Wall surface green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape garden design

Abstract

The invention discloses a wall surface green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape garden design, which comprises a plurality of central bridging mechanisms fixedly mounted on a wall body, and the adjacent central bridging mechanisms are connected through longitudinal and transverse supporting mechanisms; the central bridging mechanism comprises a central bridging shell, and a plurality of bridging connecting end parts are arranged on the outer side of the central bridging shell; the longitudinal-transverse supporting mechanism comprises a longitudinal-transverse supporting pipe shell, and the two ends of the longitudinal-transverse supporting pipe shell are longitudinal-transverse connecting ends. The longitudinal and transverse connecting end part is connected with the bridging connecting end part through a bridging quick-release mechanism; a plurality of transverse climbing supporting rods are connected between every two adjacent longitudinal and transverse supporting pipe shells arranged in the vertical direction. A plurality of short climbing supporting rods are mounted on the transverse climbing supporting rods; the climbing mechanism has multifunctionality and adaptability, can adapt to plants in various climbing modes, provides climbing supporting short rods, climbing supporting nets and porous climbing supporting plates of various specifications, has rough surfaces and pore structures, and can provide climbing support for various plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden landscape, in particular to a wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape garden design. Background Art

[0002] The wall plant climbing mechanism is a device specially used to assist plants to grow vertically on the wall. It is mainly composed of supporting parts, fixing parts and guiding parts. The green plant climbing mechanism can make full use of the vertical space and turn the originally blank wall into a green landscape. This is especially important in the urban environment. For example, using the climbing mechanism to plant green plants on the exterior walls of urban buildings and indoor partition walls can increase the green area, improve the ecological environment of the city, and also play a role in beautifying the space.

[0003] However, most of the wall green plant climbing mechanisms currently used are fixed in one piece, which makes it inconvenient to flexibly adjust the layout in the later stage. In addition, the existing wall green plant climbing mechanisms are relatively simple, and look messy after actual use, and are also lacking in aesthetics. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design, which is convenient for flexible adjustment of layout in the later stage.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design, comprising a plurality of central bridging mechanisms fixedly mounted on a wall, wherein adjacent central bridging mechanisms are connected via longitudinal and transverse supporting mechanisms;

[0007] The central bridging mechanism includes a central bridging housing, and the outer side of the central bridging housing has a plurality of bridging connection ends;

[0008] The longitudinal and transverse support mechanism comprises a longitudinal and transverse support tube shell, and both ends of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell are longitudinal and transverse connection ends;

[0009] The longitudinal and transverse connecting ends are connected to the bridging connecting ends via a bridging quick release mechanism;

[0010] A plurality of transverse climbing support rods are connected between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells;

[0011] The outer side of the transverse climbing support rod is provided with a plurality of short rod inserting holes extending in the radial direction thereof, and the climbing support short rods are fixed in the short rod inserting holes.

[0012] Preferably, the bridging quick-release mechanism comprises a rotating support tube fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection ends, a rotating drive tube is rotatably connected in the rotating support tube, and a bridging locking column is slidably connected in the rotating drive tube;

[0013] The inner side wall of the rotary drive tube has a locking drive constraint inclined groove extending spirally around its axis, and a locking drive constraint sliding column extending radially is fixed to the outer side of the bridging locking column, and the locking drive constraint sliding column is slidably fitted in the locking drive constraint inclined groove;

[0014] A direction constraint tube coaxially arranged with the bridge locking column is fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection end, the direction constraint tube has an internal spline, and the end of the bridge locking column close to the direction constraint tube has an external spline, and the bridge locking column is slidably connected in the direction constraint tube in the form of a spline;

[0015] A handle slot is provided on the side wall of the longitudinal and transverse connection end, and a locking drive handle is fixed on the outside of the screw-on drive tube. The locking drive handle passes through the handle slot and extends to the outside of the longitudinal and transverse connection end;

[0016] The outer side of the bridge connection end portion is provided with a bridge locking fitting hole.

[0017] Description: The vertical and horizontal support tube shells are convenient for quick installation and removal through the bridge quick release mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the transverse climbing support rod is connected to the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell through a half-ring quick release mechanism, the half-ring quick release mechanism includes a quick release support half ring fixed to the side of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell, and the quick release support half ring is connected to a quick release locking half ring through a first fixed hinge;

[0019] The end of the lateral climbing support rod is fixedly restrained in an annular structure composed of a quick-release support half ring and a quick-release locking half ring;

[0020] A plurality of tilt limit strips are fixed on the inner side of the quick-release support half ring, and a plurality of tilt limit matching grooves are provided on the outer end of the lateral climbing support rod, and the tilt limit strips are clamped and constrained in the tilt limit matching grooves;

[0021] The quick-release supporting half ring and the quick-release locking half ring are fixedly connected at a side away from the first fixed hinge by a fastening screw.

[0022] Description: The lateral climbing support bar is easy to install and remove through the half-ring quick release mechanism.

[0023] Preferably, a rubber ring slot is provided in the short rod plug-in hole, and a sealing constraint ring is fixed in the rubber ring slot.

[0024] Note: The sealing restraint ring can squeeze the climbing support short rod to form sufficient static friction to prevent the climbing support short rod from falling off from the short rod insertion hole.

[0025] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the transverse climbing support rod are provided with a plurality of support net hooks, and a climbing support net is hooked and connected between two adjacent transverse climbing support rods via the support net hooks.

[0026] Description: The hook-connected climbing support net is easy to install and disassemble, and it is easy to replace climbing support nets with various mesh specifications according to actual conditions.

[0027] Preferably, the central bridging shell is connected with external support rods extending perpendicular to the wall plane, and porous climbing support plates are fixedly installed between adjacent external support rods in the vertical direction;

[0028] The porous climbing support plate is provided with multiple climbing support through holes, a climbing vertical support rod is fixed in the climbing support through holes, a limiting clamp ring is provided on the outer side of the climbing vertical support rod, a fixed constraint slot is provided on the outer side of the climbing vertical support rod, and a fixed constraint hoop is clamped and constrained in the fixed constraint slot.

[0029] Description: The porous climbing support plate allows green plants to extend perpendicular to the wall, forming a three-dimensional green landscape.

[0030] Preferably, the outer side of the external support rod has multiple first cable connection seats, the upper and lower ends of the porous climbing support plate have multiple second cable connection seats, and fixed support cables are fixedly connected between the first cable connection seats and the second cable connection seats in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0031] Description: Using multiple fixed support cables to fix the porous climbing support plate also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the porous climbing support plate. The fixed support cables are made of nylon fiber and have certain toughness and elasticity. In windy weather, they can play a good buffering role and prevent the connection of the porous climbing support plate from being damaged.

[0032] Preferably, the external support rod is connected to the central bridging shell through a plug-in quick-release mechanism, and the plug-in quick-release mechanism includes a plug-in fixed support tube fixed to the outer end of the central bridging shell, and a plug-in matching tube coaxial with the plug-in fixed support tube is fixed in the plug-in fixed support tube;

[0033] The end of the external support rod is fixedly restrained in the plug-in matching tube;

[0034] A locking column matching hole extending radially is provided on the inner side wall of the plug-in fixed support cylinder, a locking column integrated cylinder with one end open is slidably connected in the locking column matching hole, a plug-in locking column is slidably connected in the locking column integrated cylinder, and a locking fastening spring is provided between the plug-in locking column and the inner end of the locking column integrated cylinder for pressing support;

[0035] The gap between the outer wall of the plug-in fitting tube and the inner wall of the plug-in fixed support tube forms a drive accommodating ring cavity, in which a plug-in locking drive ring is slidably connected, and a plug-in locking through groove is provided on the side wall of the plug-in locking drive ring along the radial direction thereof;

[0036] The inner side wall of the plug-in locking through groove is provided with a plug-in locking constraint bevel groove, and a plug-in locking constraint sliding column extending in the radial direction is fixed to the outer side of the locking column integral cylinder, and the plug-in locking constraint sliding column is slidably matched in the plug-in locking constraint bevel groove;

[0037] The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube is provided with a plurality of plug-in locking column through holes which penetrate in the radial direction thereof;

[0038] The outer side of the external support rod is provided with a plurality of plug-in locking grooves, and the plug-in locking grooves are arranged from deep to shallow around the circumference of the external support rod;

[0039] The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube is provided with a plurality of self-driving through grooves extending radially therethrough, and a self-driving locking L-rod is connected in the self-driving through groove via a second fixed hinge, and one end of the self-driving locking L-rod is located in the driving accommodating ring cavity and is in pressing contact with the end of the plug-in locking driving ring;

[0040] A reset drive ring is slidably connected in the drive accommodating ring cavity, a manual reset rod is fixed on the end face of the reset drive ring, a reset rod through-hole is provided at the end of the plug-in fixed support tube, and the manual reset rod passes through the reset rod through-hole and extends to the outside of the plug-in fixed support tube.

[0041] Description: The external support rod is easy to install and remove through the plug-in quick release mechanism.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in the following aspects:

[0043] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structural design, versatility and adaptability, can adapt to plants with different climbing methods, provides climbing support short poles, climbing support nets and porous climbing support plates of various specifications, has a rough surface and pore structure, and can provide climbing support for a variety of plants;

[0044] 2. The present invention is easy to operate, stable and safe, and easy to install and maintain. First, each central bridging shell can be firmly fixed on the wall by anchor bolts, the vertical and horizontal supporting tube shells can be quickly installed and removed by the bridging quick release mechanism, the horizontal climbing support rod can be quickly installed and removed by the semi-ring quick release mechanism, and the external support rod can be quickly installed and removed by the plug-in quick release mechanism;

[0045] 3. The present invention has aesthetics and landscape coordination, and its appearance should be aesthetically pleasing and adopt an artistic design. The modular combined climbing mechanism is convenient for the later adjustment of the overall layout, so that the climbing mechanism, green plants and the environment can be well integrated and coordinated with the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of the climbing mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The main view;

[0048] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Left view of

[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central bridging housing of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bridge quick release mechanism of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 6 is a top view of the longitudinal and transverse connection ends of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 7 is a bottom view of the bridge connection end of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 8 It is a right side view of the half ring quick release mechanism of the present invention;

[0054] Fig. 9 It is a right side view of the horizontal climbing support pole of the present invention;

[0055] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the climbing support net of the present invention;

[0056] Fig.11 It is a left side view of the plug-in quick release mechanism of the present invention;

[0057] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in fitting pipe of the present invention;

[0058] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the climbing vertical support rod of the present invention.

[0059] In the figure, 10-central bridging mechanism, 100-wall, 101-anchor bolt, 11-central bridging shell, 110-bridge connection end, 1101-fixed installation hole, 20-vertical and horizontal support mechanism, 21-vertical and horizontal support tube shell, 210-vertical and horizontal connection end, 22-horizontal climbing support rod, 221-short rod plug hole, 2210-rubber ring slot, 222-sealing constraint ring, 23-climbing support short rod, 24-climbing support net, 240-support net hook, 25-external support rod, 26-porous climbing support plate, 260-climbing support through hole, 261-climbing vertical support rod, 262-limiting clamp ring, 263-fixed constraint slot, 264-fixed constraint hoop, 27-fixed support cable, 271-cable first connecting seat, 272-cable second connecting seat, 31-bridge quick release mechanism, 310-bridge locking matching hole, 311-rotary support tube, 312-rotary drive tube, 3120-locking drive constraint inclined groove, 313-bridge locking column, 3130-locking Drive constraint sliding column, 314-direction constraint tube, 315-locking drive handle, 3150-handle slot, 32-half ring quick release mechanism, 321-quick release support half ring, 3210-first fixed hinge, 322-quick release locking half ring, 323-tilt limit strip, 324-tilt limit matching groove, 325-fastening screw, 33-plug-in quick release mechanism, 330-plug-in locking groove, 3301-drive accommodating ring cavity, 331-plug-in fixed support cylinder, 332-plug-in matching tube, 3320-plug-in Locking column through hole, 333-locking column integrated cylinder, 3330-locking column matching hole, 3331-plug-in locking column, 3332-locking fastening spring, 334-plug-in locking drive ring, 3340-plug-in locking through groove, 3351-plug-in locking constraint bevel groove, 3352-plug-in locking constraint sliding column, 336-self-driven locking L rod, 3360-self-driven through groove, 3361-second fixed hinge, 337-reset drive ring, 3370-manual reset rod, 3371-reset rod through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] Combine the following Figures 1 to 13 The present invention is described in detail. For the convenience of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front, and back directions mentioned below are consistent with the up, down, left, right, front, and back directions of the projection relationship of the respective main views or structural schematic diagrams themselves.

[0061] Embodiment 1:

[0062] A wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a plurality of central bridging mechanisms 10 fixedly mounted on a wall 100, and adjacent central bridging mechanisms 10 are connected via longitudinal and transverse supporting mechanisms 20;

[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, the central bridging mechanism 10 includes a central bridging housing 11, and the outer side of the central bridging housing 11 has a plurality of bridging connection ends 110;

[0064] The central bridging housing 11 has a pair of bridging connection ends 110 in both the vertical and horizontal directions;

[0065] like Figure 4 As shown, the central bridging shell 11 is a hollow shell structure, the side of the central bridging shell 11 close to the wall 100 is the inner side, and the side of the central bridging shell 11 away from the wall 100 is the outer side. The inner side of the central bridging shell 11 has a fixing hole 1101, and the wall 100 is fixedly installed with an anchor bolt 101. The central bridging shell 11 is fixedly installed on the wall 100 through the anchor bolt 101;

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the longitudinal and transverse support mechanism 20 includes a longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21, and both ends of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21 are longitudinal and transverse connection ends 210;

[0067] The longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion 210 is connected to the bridging connecting end portion 110 via a bridging quick release mechanism 31;

[0068] A plurality of transverse climbing support rods 22 are connected between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells 21;

[0069] like Fig. 9 As shown, the outer side of the transverse climbing support rod 22 has a plurality of short rod insertion holes 221 extending radially thereof, and a climbing support short rod 23 is fixed in the short rod insertion hole 221;

[0070] like Fig. 9 As shown, the short rod plug-in hole 221 has a rubber ring slot 2210, and a sealing constraint ring 222 is fixed in the rubber ring slot 2210. The sealing constraint ring 222 is a sealing ring made of rubber material;

[0071] like Fig.10 As shown, both upper and lower sides of the transverse climbing support rod 22 are provided with a plurality of support net hooks 240, and a climbing support net 24 is hooked and connected between two adjacent transverse climbing support rods 22 through the support net hooks 240;

[0072] like Figure 5 As shown, the bridge quick release mechanism 31 includes a screw-on support tube 311 fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection end 210, the extension direction of the screw-on support tube 311 is parallel to the extension direction of the longitudinal and transverse support tube housing 21 itself, a screw-on drive tube 312 is rotatably connected in the screw-on support tube 311, and a bridge locking column 313 is slidably connected in the screw-on drive tube 312;

[0073] The inner wall of the rotary drive tube 312 has a locking drive constraint inclined groove 3120 extending spirally around its axis, and the outer side of the bridging locking column 313 is fixed with a locking drive constraint sliding column 3130 extending radially thereof, and the locking drive constraint sliding column 3130 is slidably fitted in the locking drive constraint inclined groove 3120;

[0074] A direction constraint tube 314 coaxially arranged with the bridge locking column 313 is fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection end portion 210. The direction constraint tube 314 has an internal spline. The end of the bridge locking column 313 close to the direction constraint tube 314 has an external spline. The bridge locking column 313 is slidably connected in the direction constraint tube 314 in the form of a spline.

[0075] like Figure 6 As shown, the side wall of the vertical and horizontal connection end 210 has a handle slot 3150 communicating with the inside and outside, and a locking driving handle 315 is fixed to the outside of the screw-on driving tube 312, and the locking driving handle 315 passes through the handle slot 3150 and extends to the outside of the vertical and horizontal connection end 210;

[0076] like Figure 7 As shown, a bridge locking fitting hole 310 is provided on the outer side of the bridge connection end portion 110 .

[0077] Embodiment 2:

[0078] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 8 As shown, the end of the transverse climbing support rod 22 is connected to the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21 through a semi-ring quick release mechanism 32. The semi-ring quick release mechanism 32 includes a quick release support semi-ring 321 fixed to the side of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21. The quick release support semi-ring 321 is connected to a quick release locking semi-ring 322 through a first fixed hinge 3210. The quick release support semi-ring 321 and the quick release locking semi-ring 322 are coaxially arranged to form a complete annular structure.

[0079] The end of the lateral climbing support rod 22 is fixedly restrained in the annular structure composed of the quick-release support half ring 321 and the quick-release locking half ring 322;

[0080] A plurality of tilting limit strips 323 are fixed to the inner side of the quick-release support half ring 321, and a plurality of tilting limit matching grooves 324 are provided at the outer end of the lateral climbing support rod 22, and the tilting limit strips 323 are clamped and constrained in the tilting limit matching grooves 324;

[0081] The quick-release supporting half ring 321 and the quick-release locking half ring 322 are fixedly connected at a side away from the first fixed hinge 3210 by a fastening screw 325 .

[0082] Embodiment 3:

[0083] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 3As shown, the central bridging shell 11 is connected with an external support rod 25 extending perpendicular to the plane of the wall 100, and a porous climbing support plate 26 is fixedly installed between the external support rods 25 adjacent in the vertical direction;

[0084] The porous climbing support plate 26 has multiple climbing support through holes 260, and a climbing vertical support rod 261 is fixed in the climbing support through hole 260. The outer side of the climbing vertical support rod 261 has a limiting clamp ring 262, and the outer side of the climbing vertical support rod 261 has a fixed constraint groove 263, and a fixed constraint hoop 264 is clamped and constrained in the fixed constraint groove 263.

[0085] The outer side of the external support rod 25 has multiple first cable connection seats 271, and the upper and lower ends of the porous climbing support plate 26 have multiple second cable connection seats 272. Fixed support cables 27 are fixedly connected between the first cable connection seats 271 and the second cable connection seats 272 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0086] Embodiment 4:

[0087] On the basis of Example 3, Figure 3 As shown, the external support rod 25 is connected to the central bridge housing 11 through a plug-in quick release mechanism 33. Fig.11 As shown, the plug-in quick-release mechanism 33 includes a plug-in fixed support tube 331 fixed to the outer end of the central bridging housing 11, the axis of the plug-in fixed support tube 331 is perpendicular to the plane of the wall 100, and a plug-in matching tube 332 coaxial with the plug-in fixed support tube 331 is fixed inside the plug-in fixed support tube 331;

[0088] The end of the external support rod 25 is fixedly restrained in the plug-in fitting tube 332;

[0089] A locking column matching hole 3330 extending radially is provided on the inner side wall of the plug-in fixing support cylinder 331, a locking column integrated cylinder 333 with one end open is slidably connected in the locking column matching hole 3330, a plug-in locking column 3331 is slidably connected in the locking column integrated cylinder 333, and a locking fastening spring 3332 is provided between the plug-in locking column 3331 and the inner end of the locking column integrated cylinder 333 to support the pressing;

[0090] The gap between the outer wall of the plug-in fitting tube 332 and the inner wall of the plug-in fixing support tube 331 forms a driving accommodating ring cavity 3301, and a plug-in locking driving ring 334 is slidably connected in the driving accommodating ring cavity 3301. The plug-in locking driving ring 334 has a plug-in locking through groove 3340 that penetrates along its radial direction on its side wall;

[0091] The inner side wall of the plug-in locking through groove 3340 is provided with a plug-in locking constraint inclined groove 3351, and a plug-in locking constraint sliding column 3352 extending along its radial direction is fixed to the outer side of the locking column integrated cylinder 333, and the plug-in locking constraint sliding column 3352 is slidably fitted in the plug-in locking constraint inclined groove 3351;

[0092] The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube 332 is provided with a plurality of plug-in locking column through holes 3320 which penetrate in the radial direction thereof;

[0093] like Fig.12 As shown, the outer side of the external support rod 25 has a plurality of plug-in locking grooves 330, and the plug-in locking grooves 330 are arranged from deep to shallow around the circumference of the external support rod 25;

[0094] The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube 332 is provided with a plurality of self-driving through grooves 3360 which penetrate in the radial direction thereof, and a self-driving locking L-rod 336 is connected in the self-driving through groove 3360 via a second fixed hinge 3361, and the self-driving locking L-rod 336 is located at one end of the driving accommodating ring cavity 3301 and is in pressing contact with the end of the plug-in locking driving ring 334;

[0095] A reset drive ring 337 is slidably connected in the drive accommodating ring cavity 3301, a manual reset rod 3370 is fixed to the end face of the reset drive ring 337, a reset rod through hole 3371 is provided at the end of the plug-in fixed support tube 331, and the manual reset rod 3370 extends through the reset rod through hole 3371 to the outside of the plug-in fixed support tube 331.

[0096] In the actual application process of the present invention, firstly, a hole is punched on the wall 100 and the anchor bolt 101 is fixed in the hole, the fixing installation hole 1101 on the central bridge shell 11 is penetrated on the anchor bolt 101, and a nut is screwed on the anchor bolt 101 to fix the central bridge shell 11, and after multiple central bridge shells 11 are fixedly installed on the wall 100, the vertical and horizontal support tube shells 21 are fixedly installed between two adjacent central bridge shells 11;

[0097] The bridge locking column 313 is coaxially aligned with the axis of the bridge locking matching hole 310, and the locking driving handle 315 is manually turned to drive the rotation of the rotation driving tube 312. Under the mutual constraint of the locking driving constraint inclined groove 3120 and the locking driving constraint sliding column 3130, the rotation of the rotation driving tube 312 can drive the bridge locking column 313 to move along the axial direction of the rotation driving tube 312. The side where the longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion 210 and the bridge connecting end portion 110 contact each other has a through hole coaxially penetrating with the rotation driving tube 312, so that the outer end of the bridge locking column 313 extends from the longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion 210 and is plugged and matched in the bridge locking matching hole 310, so that the longitudinal and transverse supporting tube shell 21 is fixedly installed between the two adjacent central bridging shells 11;

[0098] Since the bridging locking column 313 is slidably connected in the direction restraining tube 314 in the form of a spline, the bridging locking column 313 can only move along the axis direction of the rotating driving tube 312, but cannot rotate around the axis of the rotating driving tube 312;

[0099] A plurality of transverse climbing support rods 22 are fixedly installed between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells 21 through a half-ring quick release mechanism 32, and then a plurality of climbing support short rods 23 are plugged and fixed in the short rod plugging holes 221 one by one;

[0100] The quick-release locking half ring 322 can be rotated around the axis of the first fixed hinge 3210 to open, so that the quick-release support half ring 321 is in an open state, and then the end of the lateral climbing support rod 22 is clamped and constrained in the quick-release support half ring 321, and then the quick-release locking half ring 322 is rotated around the axis of the first fixed hinge 3210 to close, so that the quick-release support half ring 321 and the quick-release locking half ring 322 are coaxially arranged to form a complete annular structure. At this time, the end of the lateral climbing support rod 22 is fixedly constrained in the annular structure composed of the quick-release support half ring 321 and the quick-release locking half ring 322, and finally the fastening screw 325 is used to fasten the quick-release support half ring 321 and the quick-release locking half ring 322 to a side away from the first fixed hinge 3210.

[0101] In the form of hooking, a climbing support net 24 is hooked and connected between two adjacent transverse climbing support poles 22 by using a support net hook 240;

[0102] Green plants can climb using each climbing support net 24 and multiple climbing support short poles 23;

[0103] The external support rods 25 are inserted and fixed on the outside of the central bridging shell 11, and the porous climbing support plates 26 are fixedly installed between the external support rods 25 adjacent in the vertical direction by using a plurality of fixed support cables 27, and the climbing vertical support rods 261 are fixedly installed in the climbing support through holes 260;

[0104] The limiting clamp ring 262 and the fixed constraint hoop 264 are respectively constrained on both sides of the climbing vertical support rod 261 on the porous climbing support plate 26 to prevent the climbing vertical support rod 261 from falling off from the climbing support through hole 260;

[0105] Green plants can climb using the porous climbing support plate 26 and multiple climbing vertical support rods 261;

[0106] The end of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 has a through hole that passes through along the axis of the plug-in matching tube 332. When the external support rod 25 is inserted into the plug-in matching tube 332, the end of the external support rod 25 will drive each self-driven locking L rod 336 to rotate around the axis of the second fixed hinge 3361. The self-driven locking L rod 336 is in the driving accommodating ring cavity 3301. One end will drive the plug-in locking driving ring 334 to move along the axis of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331. Under the mutual constraint of the plug-in locking constraint inclined groove 3351 and the plug-in locking constraint sliding column 3352, the movement of the plug-in locking driving ring 334 will drive the locking column integrated cylinder 333 to move along the axis of the locking column matching hole 3330, that is, the locking column integrated cylinder 333 moves along the radial direction of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 and approaches the external support rod 25.

[0107] The locking column integrated tube 333 drives the plug-in locking column 3331 to move together, so that the plug-in locking column 3331 passes through the plug-in locking column through hole 3320 and presses against the outer side wall of the external hanging support rod 25. When the external hanging support rod 25 is inserted into the plug-in matching tube 332, the plug-in locking column 3331 is aligned with the plug-in locking groove 330 along the radial direction of the plug-in fixed support tube 331. Under the drive of the locking fastening spring 3332, the end of the plug-in locking column 3331 will be clamped and constrained in the plug-in locking groove 330, and the movement of the external hanging support rod 25 along the axis of the plug-in matching tube 332 is fixedly constrained.

[0108] Since the porous climbing support plates 26 are fixedly installed between adjacent external support rods 25, the rotation of the external support rods 25 around the axis of the plug-in fitting tube 332 is also restricted, so as to prevent the external support rods 25 from falling off from the plug-in fitting tube 332;

[0109] When it is necessary to remove the external support rod 25, just remove the porous climbing support plate 26 first, and then manually rotate the external support rod 25 so that the end of the plug-in locking column 3331 moves from deep to shallow relative to the plug-in locking groove 330. Under the top pressure constraint of the plug-in locking groove 330, the plug-in locking column 3331 is retracted into the locking column integrated tube 333. When the end of the plug-in locking column 3331 that is in contact with the external support rod 25 is flush with the outer side surface of the external support rod 25, the plug-in locking column 3331 loses its limiting effect on the external support rod 25, stops rotating the external support rod 25, and pulls out the external support rod 25 along the axis of the plug-in matching tube 332.

Claims

1. A wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of central bridging mechanisms (10) fixedly mounted on a wall (100), wherein adjacent central bridging mechanisms (10) are connected via longitudinal and transverse supporting mechanisms (20); The central bridging mechanism (10) comprises a central bridging housing (11), and the outer side of the central bridging housing (11) has a plurality of bridging connection ends (110); The longitudinal and transverse supporting mechanism (20) comprises a longitudinal and transverse supporting tube shell (21), and both ends of the longitudinal and transverse supporting tube shell (21) are longitudinal and transverse connecting end portions (210); The longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion (210) and the bridging connecting end portion (110) are connected via a bridging quick-release mechanism (31); A plurality of transverse climbing support rods (22) are connected between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells (21); The outer side of the transverse climbing support rod (22) is provided with a plurality of short rod insertion holes (221) extending in the radial direction thereof, and a climbing support short rod (23) is fixed in the short rod insertion hole (221).

2. A wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bridge quick-release mechanism (31) comprises a rotational support tube (311) fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection end portion (210), a rotational drive tube (312) is rotationally connected in the rotational support tube (311), and a bridge locking column (313) is slidably connected in the rotational drive tube (312); The inner side wall of the rotary drive tube (312) has a locking drive constraint inclined groove (3120) extending spirally around its axis, and the outer side of the bridge locking column (313) is fixed with a locking drive constraint sliding column (3130) extending radially thereof, and the locking drive constraint sliding column (3130) is slidably fitted in the locking drive constraint inclined groove (3120); A direction constraint tube (314) coaxially arranged with the bridging locking column (313) is fixed inside the longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion (210), the direction constraint tube (314) has an internal spline, and the end of the bridging locking column (313) close to the direction constraint tube (314) has an external spline, and the bridging locking column (313) is slidably connected to the direction constraint tube (314) in the form of a spline; The side wall of the longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion (210) is provided with a handle slot (3150) communicating with the inside and outside, and a locking driving handle (315) is fixed on the outside of the rotating driving tube (312), and the locking driving handle (315) passes through the handle slot (3150) and extends to the outside of the longitudinal and transverse connecting end portion (210); The outer side of the bridging connection end portion (110) is provided with a bridging locking fitting hole (310).

3. The wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the transverse climbing support rod (22) is connected to the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell (21) via a half-ring quick-release mechanism (32), wherein the half-ring quick-release mechanism (32) comprises a quick-release support half-ring (321) fixed to the side of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell (21), and the quick-release support half-ring (321) is connected to a quick-release locking half-ring (322) via a first fixed hinge (3210); The end of the transverse climbing support rod (22) is fixedly restrained in the annular structure formed by the quick-release support half ring (321) and the quick-release locking half ring (322); A plurality of tilt limit strips (323) are fixed on the inner side of the quick-release support half ring (321), and a plurality of tilt limit matching grooves (324) are provided on the outer end of the transverse climbing support rod (22), and the tilt limit strips (323) are clamped and constrained in the tilt limit matching grooves (324); The quick-release supporting half ring (321) and the quick-release locking half ring (322) are fixedly connected at a side away from the first fixed hinge (3210) by a fastening screw (325).

4. The wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The short rod insertion hole (221) has a rubber ring slot (2210) in it, and a sealing constraint ring (222) is fixed in the rubber ring slot (2210).

5. The wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the transverse climbing support rod (22) are each provided with a plurality of support net hooks (240), and a climbing support net (24) is hooked and connected between two adjacent transverse climbing support rods (22) via the support net hooks (240).

6. The wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central bridging shell (11) is connected to an external support rod (25) extending perpendicularly to the plane of the wall (100), and a porous climbing support plate (26) is fixedly installed between the external support rods (25) adjacent to each other in the vertical direction; The porous climbing support plate (26) is provided with a plurality of climbing support through holes (260), a climbing vertical support rod (261) is fixed in the climbing support through hole (260), a limiting clamp ring (262) is provided on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod (261), a fixed constraint clamping groove (263) is provided on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod (261), and a fixed constraint hoop (264) is clamped and constrained in the fixed constraint clamping groove (263).

7. The wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the external support rod (25) is provided with a plurality of first cable connection seats (271), the upper end and the lower end of the porous climbing support plate (26) are provided with a plurality of second cable connection seats (272), and fixed support cables (27) are fixedly connected between the first cable connection seats (271) and the second cable connection seats (272) in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The wall green plant combined climbing mechanism for landscape gardening design according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external support rod (25) is connected to the central bridging shell (11) via a plug-in quick-release mechanism (33), wherein the plug-in quick-release mechanism (33) comprises a plug-in fixed support tube (331) fixed to the outer end of the central bridging shell (11), wherein a plug-in matching tube (332) coaxial with the plug-in fixed support tube (331) is fixed inside the plug-in fixed support tube (331); The end of the external support rod (25) is fixedly restrained in the plug-in fitting tube (332); The inner side wall of the plug-in fixed support cylinder (331) is provided with a locking column matching hole (3330) extending in the radial direction thereof, a locking column integrated cylinder (333) with one end open is slidably connected in the locking column matching hole (3330), a plug-in locking column (3331) is slidably connected in the locking column integrated cylinder (333), and a locking fastening spring (3332) is provided between the plug-in locking column (3331) and the inner end of the locking column integrated cylinder (333) for pressing and supporting. The gap between the outer wall of the plug-in fitting tube (332) and the inner wall of the plug-in fixing support tube (331) forms a driving accommodating ring cavity (3301), and a plug-in locking driving ring (334) is slidably connected in the driving accommodating ring cavity (3301), and the plug-in locking driving ring (334) has a plug-in locking through groove (3340) that penetrates along its radial direction on the side wall; The inner side wall of the plug-in locking through groove (3340) is provided with a plug-in locking constraint bevel groove (3351), and a plug-in locking constraint sliding column (3352) extending radially thereof is fixed to the outer side of the locking column integrated cylinder (333), and the plug-in locking constraint sliding column (3352) is slidably fitted in the plug-in locking constraint bevel groove (3351); The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube (332) is provided with a plurality of plug-in locking column through holes (3320) penetrating in the radial direction thereof; The outer side of the external support rod (25) is provided with a plurality of plug-in locking grooves (330), and the plug-in locking grooves (330) are arranged from deep to shallow around the circumference of the external support rod (25); The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube (332) is provided with a plurality of self-driving through grooves (3360) extending radially therethrough, and a self-driving locking L-rod (336) is connected to the self-driving through groove (3360) via a second fixed hinge (3361), and one end of the self-driving locking L-rod (336) is located in the driving accommodating ring cavity (3301) and is in pressing contact with the end of the plug-in locking driving ring (334); A reset drive ring (337) is slidably connected in the drive accommodating ring cavity (3301), a manual reset rod (3370) is fixed to the end face of the reset drive ring (337), and a reset rod through-hole (3371) is provided at the end of the plug-in fixed support tube (331), and the manual reset rod (3370) passes through the reset rod through-hole (3371) and extends to the outside of the plug-in fixed support tube (331).

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