Multifunctional liquid atomizing and spraying device for cage for preventing animal husbandry epidemic diseases

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional liquid atomizing and spraying device of a cage for livestock epidemic disease prevention, and relates to the technical field of atomizing and spraying, the multifunctional liquid atomizing and spraying device comprises two cage structures, and a liquid treatment structure is arranged between the two cage structures; the liquid treatment structure comprises two drainage structures arranged in the two breeding cages, a pipeline communication structure arranged between the two drainage structures, a sealing structure arranged on the front sides of the breeding cages, a moisture removal auxiliary structure arranged between the two breeding cages and a water supply structure arranged on one side of one breeding cage. The water supply structure can supply purified water or mixed liquid of liquid medicine and water to the drainage structure, and after the purified water at different temperatures is guided by the flow guide pipeline composed of the drainage structure and the pipeline communication structure, the flow guide pipeline can spray atomized mixed liquid into the multiple breeding cages at the same time. The water supply structure can drive the second flow guide pipe and the atomization nozzle to rotate, and it is guaranteed that comprehensive disinfection and epidemic prevention work is conducted on the breeding cage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of atomization spraying, in particular to a multifunctional liquid atomization spraying device for cages used for preventing livestock epidemic diseases. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, animal husbandry has also developed rapidly. Animal husbandry is one of the main sources of meat and milk in people's lives. However, farmed pigs, cattle, sheep, etc., unlike humans, cannot clean themselves and pay attention to hygiene. Therefore, for animal husbandry, hygiene is one of the most important issues and one of the most difficult problems to solve. In order to better disinfect and sterilize the animal husbandry environment, people use spraying disinfectant to prevent diseases.

[0003] However, whether it is a backpack sprayer or a hand-push sprayer, workers are required to operate inside the cages during disease prevention. It is dangerous for workers carrying equipment to move inside the disease prevention area, and it is difficult to spray the medicine on the roof of the cage, making comprehensive epidemic prevention operations difficult and time-consuming. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages, so as to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock epidemic diseases in cages, comprising two cage structures, wherein the cage structures comprise a breeding cage, a door body, a feeding trough, a one-way valve, a plurality of drainage troughs and a plurality of ventilation troughs, a liquid treatment structure is arranged between the two cage structures, and the liquid treatment structure comprises two drainage structures arranged inside the two breeding cages, a pipeline connecting structure arranged between the two drainage structures, a sealing structure arranged at the front side of the breeding cages, and a dehumidification auxiliary structure arranged between the two breeding cages. The auxiliary structure and the water supply structure arranged on one side of one of the breeding cages, the water supply structure includes an outer shell, a water pump 1, a heat exchanger, a guide box and a driving motor, the drainage structure includes a guide pipe 2 rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the breeding cage, a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the guide pipe 2, a sealing pipe 2 rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the guide pipe 2 away from the water supply structure, two guide grooves 1 arranged inside the sealing pipe 2 and a guide pipe 3 fixedly connected to one side of the sealing pipe 2, the guide pipe 3 is connected to the heat exchange box, and the two one-way valves 1 are both provided with diversion components.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the sealing tube 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the breeding cage, and the other end of the sealing tube 2 is rotatably connected to the sealing tube 1, and the sealing tube 1 is fixedly installed on the outside of the guide tube 2, and the guide groove 1 is formed on the outside of the guide tube 2. The two breeding cages are both inserted with guide tubes 4, and the bottom of the guide tube 4 is fixedly connected to the adjacent heat exchange box. The guide tube 3 arranged inside the same breeding cage is fixedly connected to the guide tube 4, and one end of the guide tube 2 away from the water supply structure is rotatably connected to the pressure relief valve, the outside of the pressure relief valve is fixedly connected to the breeding cage, and the pressure relief valve is fixedly connected to the return pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the pipeline connecting structure includes an insulation pipe, one end of the insulation pipe is fixedly connected to one of the breeding cages, one end of the insulation pipe is fixedly connected to a diverter ring, the diverter ring is fixedly connected to the other breeding cage, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two guide pipes, the connecting pipe is inserted into the insulation pipe and passes through the diverter ring, a guide groove 2 is opened on the outside of the connecting pipe, and the guide groove 2 is arranged inside the diverter ring.

[0008] Preferably, the diversion assembly includes a guide tube fixedly connected to one end of a one-way valve and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected to one end of the guide tube, wherein one of the electromagnetic valves is fixedly connected to a diversion ring, and two of the one-way valves are respectively fixedly installed on the top of one side of the inner cavity of two troughs.

[0009] Preferably, the shell is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent breeding cage, a door body 2 is installed on one side of the shell, a water inlet end of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to a three-way valve 2, a normally open end of the three-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump 1 is connected to the water inlet end of the heat exchanger, a guide box is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the heat exchanger, a guide pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide box, one end of the guide pipe 8 is rotatably connected to a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the adjacent guide pipe 2.

[0010] Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly inserted on the breeding cage, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a gear 2, the gear 2 is meshed with a gear 1, and the gear 1 is fixedly sleeved outside the adjacent guide pipe 2.

[0011] Preferably, a three-way valve 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the guide box, another solenoid valve 1 is fixedly installed on the normally open end of the three-way valve 1, a guide tube 9 is fixedly installed on the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1, one end of the guide tube 9 is fixedly connected to a water pump 2, the water inlet end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the liquid storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, a flow guide pipe six is ​​fixedly connected between one of the heat exchange boxes and the three-way valve two, a flow guide pipe five is fixedly connected to the side of the other heat exchange box close to the three-way valve two, and a one-way valve two is fixedly connected to the two sides of the two heat exchange boxes away from the three-way valve two, one end of the flow guide pipe five is fixedly connected to the adjacent one-way valve two, and the two heat exchange boxes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of two breeding cages.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing structure includes an installation groove 1 opened on the breeding cage, a moving plate 1 inserted in the installation groove 1, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 1, and multiple sewage grooves 2 opened on one side of the moving plate 1, electric push rods and telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the two sides of the moving plate 1 and the breeding cages, multiple sewage grooves 2 are inserted with top rods, and the bottom ends of the top rods are fixedly connected to the breeding cages, and the tops of the sewage grooves 2 are provided with installation grooves 2, and the installation grooves 2 are formed on the moving plate 1, and two spring-type telescopic rods are provided on the top of the inner cavity of the installation groove 2, and the tops of the two spring-type telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the moving plate 1, and the moving plate 2 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two spring-type telescopic rods, and the multiple sewage grooves 1 are opened at the bottom of the front side of the breeding cage, and the multiple sewage grooves 2 correspond to the multiple sewage grooves one by one.

[0014] Preferably, the trough is fixedly installed on the front side of the breeding cage, the door body 1 is installed at one end of the breeding cage, and the multiple ventilation slots are formed on the top of the rear side of the breeding cage. The dehumidification auxiliary structure includes multiple moving plates 3 arranged inside the ventilation slots, and multiple moving plates 3 are fixedly inserted with transmission rods 3. The bottom ends of the transmission rods 3 are rotatably connected to the breeding cages, and the tops of multiple transmission rods 3 are fixedly connected with bevel gears 2, and multiple bevel gears 2 are meshed with bevel gears 1, and transmission rods 2 are fixedly connected between multiple bevel gears 1. The transmission rods 2 are inserted on two breeding cages and rotatably connected to the two breeding cages. One end of the transmission rod 2 is fixedly connected to a gear box, a clutch is installed at the input end of the gear box, and a transmission rod 1 is installed at the input end of the clutch. One end of the transmission rod 1 extends to the inside of the guide box and is rotatably connected to the guide box. One end of the transmission rod 1 is fixedly connected to an impeller, and the impeller is rotatably installed inside the guide box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the present application is used, the water supply structure can supply clean water or a mixture of liquid medicine and water to the drainage structure, and control the temperature of the clean water and the mixture. After the clean water of different temperatures is guided by the diversion pipe composed of the drainage structure and the pipe connecting structure, it can act on the livestock raised in the breeding cages in the form of spraying or circulating heat exchange, thereby reducing the losses caused by the environment; and the diversion pipe can spray the atomized mixture into multiple breeding cages at the same time, and the water supply structure can drive the diversion pipe 2 and the atomizing nozzle to rotate to ensure comprehensive disinfection and epidemic prevention work for the breeding cages; and when the drainage structures in two breeding cages are connected through the pipe connecting structure, the pipe connecting structure can divert the water flowing in the diversion pipe 2 to the inside of the one-way valve 1 installed in the trough, so that the clean water and the mixture enter the trough, meeting the needs of livestock to directly drink relevant disease prevention liquid medicine.

[0016] 2. When this application is used, the sealing structure is controlled to work, so that the inside of the breeding cage is completely sealed, reducing the impact of the outside world on the inside of the breeding cage, or the upward movement distance of the movement board is controlled as needed to control the connection area between the inside of the breeding cage and the outside world, so that the cage structure is more adaptable to rainy and snowy weather.

[0017] 3. When the present application is used, the drive motor drives the fixedly installed gear 2 at the output end to rotate, the gear 1 meshing with the gear 2 rotates, the outer side of the guide tube 2 fixedly mounted inside the gear 1 rotates, the guide pipe rotates, and the rotation of multiple atomizing nozzles spraying water mist makes the water mist fully cover the inside of the breeding cage, reducing the occurrence of incomplete epidemic prevention and disinfection inside the breeding cage. The staff can remotely control it to reduce the possibility of staff inhaling drugs. When the guide tube 2 rotates, the guide groove 1 rotates, and the guide tube 3 fixedly connected to one side of the sealing tube 2 is arranged on the rotation path of the two guide grooves 1. During the rotation of the guide tube 2, when the atomizing nozzle faces the channel reserved for the feed inside the trough for livestock on the front side of the breeding cage or the multiple ventilation grooves opened on the rear side of the breeding cage, there will be a guide groove 1 connected to the guide tube 3. At this time, the internal hydraulic pressure of the guide tube 2 is reduced, and the speed of the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is reduced, which reduces the amount of water mist leaving the breeding cage through the ventilation groove and the reserved channel on the front side of the breeding cage, thereby reducing the waste of liquid medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the breeding cage of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water supply structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connecting pipeline of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline communication structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guide pipe 3 of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure at A; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sports board 1 of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sports board 1 of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sports board three of the present invention.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Cage structure; 11. Breeding cage; 12. Door body 1; 13. Feeding trough; 14. One-way valve 1; 15. Drainage trough 1; 16. Ventilation trough; 17. Guide pipe 1; 18. Solenoid valve 1; 2. Sealing structure; 21. Top plate; 22. Mounting slot 1; 23. Movement board 1; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Drainage trough 2; 27. Top rod; 28. Mounting slot 2; 29. ​​Spring-type telescopic rod; 210. Movement board 2; 3. Drainage structure; 31. Guide pipe 2; 32. Atomizing nozzle; 33. Sealing pipe 1; 34. Sealing pipe 2; 35. Guide trough 1; 36. Guide pipe 3; 37. Guide pipe 4; 38. Heat exchange box; 39. One-way valve 2; 310. Guide pipe 5; 311. Guide pipe 6; 312. Pressure relief valve; 313. Return pipe; 4. Water supply structure; 41. Shell; 42. Door body 2; 43. Water inlet pipe; 44. Water pump 1; 45. Heat exchanger; 46. Guide box; 47. Guide pipe 8; 48. Mounting frame; 49. Gear 1; 410. Gear 2; 411. Drive motor; 412. Three-way valve 1; 413. Guide pipe 9; 414. Water pump 2; 415. Liquid storage tank; 416. Threaded rod; 419. Three-way valve 2; 5. Dehumidification auxiliary structure; 51. Moving plate 3; 52. Transmission rod 1; 53. Clutch; 54. Gear box; 55. Transmission rod 2; 56. Bevel gear 1; 57. Bevel gear 2; 58. Transmission rod 3; 59. Impeller; 6. Pipeline connection structure; 61. Insulation pipe; 62. Connecting pipe; 63. Diverter ring; 64. Guide groove 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution of a multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages, comprising two cage structures 1, the cage structure 1 comprising a breeding cage 11, a door body 12, a feeding trough 13, a one-way valve 14, a plurality of drainage troughs 15 and a plurality of ventilation troughs 16, a liquid treatment structure is arranged between the two cage structures 1, the liquid treatment structure comprises two drainage structures 3 arranged inside the two breeding cages 11, a pipeline connecting structure 6 arranged between the two drainage structures 3, a sealing structure 2 arranged at the front side of the breeding cages 11, a dehumidification auxiliary structure 5 arranged between the two breeding cages 11 and one of the breeding cages A water supply structure 4 is arranged on one side of the house 11, and the water supply structure 4 includes an outer shell 41, a water pump 44, a heat exchanger 45, a guide box 46 and a driving motor 411. The drainage structure 3 includes a guide pipe 2 31 rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the breeding cage 11, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the guide pipe 2 31, a sealing pipe 2 34 rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the guide pipe 2 31 away from the water supply structure 4, two guide grooves 1 35 arranged inside the sealing pipe 2 34 and a guide pipe 3 36 fixedly connected to one side of the sealing pipe 2 34, the guide pipe 3 36 is connected to the heat exchange box 38, and the two one-way valves 14 are both provided with diversion components.

[0022] Specifically, in the present application, the breeding cage 11 is used for animal husbandry and breeding of livestock. A door body 12 is installed at one end of the breeding cage 11 for entering and exiting the breeding cage 11. A feeding trough 13 for feeding is fixedly installed on the front side of the breeding cage 11. A plurality of sewage troughs 15 are opened at the bottom of the front side of the breeding cage 11. When flushing the feces inside the breeding cage 11, the sewage is discharged through the plurality of sewage troughs 15. A plurality of ventilation grooves 16 are formed on the top of the rear side of the breeding cage 11. The plurality of ventilation grooves 16 increase the effect of the flow of air inside the breeding cage 11 with the outside world, reduce the moisture and odor caused by the lack of air flow, and aggravate the growth of bacteria.

[0023] In the liquid treatment structure, two drainage structures 3 are respectively arranged inside two breeding cages 11. The second guide pipe 31 in the drainage structure 3 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner cavity of the breeding cage 11. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 are fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the second guide pipe 31. The plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 are distributed at multiple positions inside the breeding cage 11. The plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 play the role of atomizing water and spraying it to multiple positions inside the breeding cage 11, thereby increasing the water mist distribution area.

[0024] Since one end of the insulation pipe 61 in the pipeline connection structure 6 is fixedly connected to one of the breeding cages 11, and the diverter ring 63 fixedly connected to the other end of the insulation pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the other breeding cage 11, the insulation pipe 61 and the diverter ring 63 form a sealed insulation channel, and the connecting pipe 62 fixedly connected between the two guide pipes 31 is inserted into the insulation pipe 61 and passes through the diverter ring 63. The connecting pipe 62 is arranged inside the sealed insulation channel to reduce the temperature change of the flowing water inside the connecting pipe 62. The connecting pipe 62 connects the two guide pipes 31, and the two guide pipes 31 and the connecting pipe 62 form a The diversion pipe is provided with a pressure relief valve 312 at one end of the diversion pipe 2 31 far from the water supply structure 4, and the end of the diversion pipe 2 31 close to the water supply structure 4 is connected with the water supply structure 4. When the water supply structure 4 supplies water to the inside of the diversion pipe, since the pressure relief valve 312 is provided at the other end of the diversion pipe, the hydraulic pressure inside the diversion pipe rises to reach the hydraulic pressure required for the atomizing nozzle 32 fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 2 31 to atomize the water and spray it out, and the water supply speed of the water supply structure 4 to the inside of the diversion pipe is greater than the atomizing water spraying speed of the multiple atomizing nozzles 32, so the water pressure inside the diversion pipe continues to rise, ensuring that the atomizing nozzle 32 outputs water mist stably; The return pipe 313 fixedly connected at one end of the pressure relief valve 312 is used to connect to the water supply system. When the water pressure inside the diversion pipe reaches a preset value, part of the water inside the diversion pipe flushes the pressure relief valve 312 and is discharged through the return pipe 313, thereby controlling the highest hydraulic position inside the diversion pipe and reducing the possibility of damage to the atomizing nozzle 32.

[0025] The liquid treatment structure composed of two drainage structures 3 arranged inside two breeding cages 11, a pipe connecting structure 6 arranged between the two drainage structures 3, a sealing structure 2 arranged at the front side of the breeding cages 11, a moisture removal auxiliary structure 5 arranged between the two breeding cages 11, and a water supply structure 4 arranged at one side of one of the breeding cages 11 is used in the following way: Embodiment 1: The water pump 1 44 in the water supply structure 4 is controlled to work. Since the three-way valve 2 419 fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 1 44 is always open and fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 43, the water inlet pipe 43 is connected to the water supply system, and the water pump 1 44 pumps water through the three-way valve 2 419 and the water inlet pipe 43. Since the water outlet end of the water pump 1 44 is connected to the water inlet end of the heat exchanger 45, the top of the guide box 46 fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the heat exchanger 45 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 8 47, and one end of the guide pipe 8 47 is rotatably connected to the installation The frame 48 is rotatably connected to the adjacent guide pipe 2 31, and the heat exchanger 45 that is not working plays a guiding role, so the water pump 1 44 pumps water and then delivers it to the inside of the guide pipe 2 31 through the heat exchanger 45, the guide box 46, and the guide pipe 8 47. As the water pressure inside the guide pipe composed of the two guide pipes 2 31 and the connecting pipe 62 increases, the effect of multiple atomizing nozzles 32 spraying atomized water at the same time is finally presented, and water mist can be sprayed inside a large area of ​​the breeding space at one time; And the threaded rod 416 threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 415 is rotated and disassembled in advance, and then the epidemic prevention liquid, insecticide liquid or disinfectant liquid is infused into the liquid storage tank 415 through the channel left by the threaded rod 416; when the water pump 1 44 is controlled to work, the water pump 2 414 is controlled to work synchronously, and the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1 412 is controlled to be opened, and the three-way valve 1 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the guide box 46. Because the water inlet end of the water pump 2 414 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 415, and the water outlet end of the water pump 2 414 and the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1 412 are fixedly connected with the guide pipe 9 413, the working water pump 2 414 extracts the liquid in the liquid storage tank 415, and the water pump 2 414 injects the liquid into the inside of the guide box 46 through the guide pipe 9 413 and the three-way valve 1 412; At the same time, the water delivered by the water pump 44 also flows through the inside of the guide box 46, and the flowing and colliding medicine liquid and water are mixed inside the guide box 46, and the impeller 59 in the dehumidification auxiliary structure 5 is rotatably installed inside the guide box 46. The guide box 46 is arranged on the top side of the water outlet end of the heat exchanger 45. The high-speed water entering the guide box 46 from the inside of the heat exchanger 45 hits one side of the impeller 59, so that the impeller 59 rotates to stir and mix the medicine liquid and water, and the medicine liquid and water entering the guide pipe are fully mixed together. When the hydraulic pressure inside the guide pipe reaches, multiple atomizing nozzles 32 atomize the mixture of medicine liquid and water and spray it out, thereby increasing the speed at which the inside of the breeding cage 11 is covered by the mixed liquid and reducing the physical input of the staff.

[0026] At the same time, after the water pump 1 44 has been working for a period of time, the driving motor 411 fixedly inserted on the breeding cage 11 is controlled to work, and the driving motor 411 drives the gear 2 410 fixedly installed at the output end to rotate, and the gear 1 49 meshing with the gear 2 410 rotates, and the guide pipe 2 31 fixedly sleeved inside the gear 1 49 rotates, and the guide pipe rotates, and the multiple atomizing nozzles 32 spray water mist to rotate, so that the water mist fully covers the inside of the breeding cage 11, reducing the occurrence of incomplete epidemic prevention and disinfection inside the breeding cage 11, and the staff can control it remotely, reducing the possibility of the staff inhaling drugs; In addition, one end of the sealing tube 2 34 sleeved at one end of the outer side of the guide tube 2 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the breeding cage 11, and the sealing tube 1 33 rotatably connected at the other end of the sealing tube 2 34 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide tube 2 31. The two guide grooves 1 35 arranged inside the sealing tube 2 34 are both formed on the outer side of the guide tube 2 31. When the guide tube 2 31 rotates, the guide groove 1 35 rotates, and the guide tube 3 36 fixedly connected to one side of the sealing tube 2 34 is arranged on the rotation path of the two guide grooves 1 35. During the rotation of flow tube 2 31, when the atomizing nozzle 32 faces the channel reserved for feed inside the livestock trough 13 on the front side of the breeding cage 11 or the multiple ventilation slots 16 opened on the rear side of the breeding cage 11, there will be a guide slot 1 35 connected to the guide tube 3 36. At this time, the internal hydraulic pressure of the guide tube 2 31 is reduced, and the speed of the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 32 is reduced, thereby reducing the amount of water mist leaving the breeding cage 11 through the ventilation slots 16 and the reserved channel on the front side of the breeding cage 11, thereby reducing the waste of liquid medicine.

[0027] After a period of time, water pump 2 414 and water pump 1 44 are controlled to stop working.

[0028] Embodiment 2: When the weather is too hot, the water pump 44 can be controlled to work at a fixed time, and water mist can be sprayed on the livestock inside the breeding cage 11 through multiple atomizing nozzles 32 to play a cooling role; the clutch 53 in the dehumidification auxiliary structure 5 can be controlled to work synchronously. Since multiple moving plates 3 51 in the dehumidification auxiliary structure 5 are respectively arranged inside multiple ventilation slots 16, the transmission rod 3 58 fixedly inserted on the moving plate 3 51 is rotatably connected to the breeding cage 11, and the moving plate 3 51 and the transmission rod 3 58 can rotate inside the ventilation slot 16; A bevel gear 2 57 fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 3 58 meshes with a bevel gear 1 56, and a transmission rod 2 55 is fixedly connected between the multiple bevel gears 1 56. The transmission rod 2 55 is inserted into the two breeding cages 11 and is rotatably connected to the two breeding cages 11. One end of the transmission rod 2 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear box 54, and the input end of the clutch 53 installed at the input end of the gear box 54 is installed with a transmission rod 1 52. One end of the transmission rod 1 52 extends to the inside of the guide box 46 and is rotatably connected to the guide box 46. One end of the transmission rod 1 52 is fixedly connected to an impeller 59; In summary, when the water pump 44 is working and the impeller 59 inside the guide box 46 rotates, the clutch 53 works and enters the engaged state. At this time, the rotational force generated by the impeller 59 acts on the transmission rod 2 55 through the transmission rod 1 52, the clutch 53, and the gear box 54. The transmission rod 2 55, under the action of multiple bevel gears 1 56 and bevel gear 2 57 meshing with the bevel gear 1 56, drives multiple transmission rods 3 58 and the moving plate 3 51 fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission rod 3 58 to rotate, and the moving plate 3 51 inside the ventilation slot 16 rotates, which accelerates the ventilation between the inside of the breeding cage 11 and the outside, and increases the air flow inside the breeding cage 11.

[0029] Embodiment 3: In the process of controlling the water pump 1 44 to work and convey water to the inside of the guide pipe, the heat exchanger 45 is controlled to enter the refrigeration working state, so that the water supplied to the inside of the guide pipe is low-temperature water, and the driving motor 411 is controlled to work for a period of time. The driving motor 411 drives the guide pipe to rotate through the gear 2 410 and the gear 1 49. When the driving motor 411 stops working, the guide pipe 2 31 rotates 90 degrees, so that a guide groove 1 35 is aligned with the guide pipe 3 36. At this time, the water inside the guide pipe enters the inside of the guide pipe 3 36; Since the breeding cage 11 is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe 4 37, the bottom of the flow guide pipe 4 37 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange box 38 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the breeding cage 11, and the flow guide pipe 3 36 arranged inside the same breeding cage 11 is fixedly connected to the flow guide pipe 4 37, so the water inside the flow guide pipe enters the heat exchange box 38 through the flow guide pipe 3 36 and the flow guide pipe 4 37; the one-way valve 2 39 is fixedly connected to the side of the two heat exchange boxes 38 away from the three-way valve 2 419, and the two heat exchange boxes 3 are set A flow guide pipe 5 310 is arranged between the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the adjacent one-way valve 2 39 and the heat exchange box 38 respectively; the flow guide pipe 5 310 and a one-way valve 2 39 connect the two heat exchange boxes 38 together. Due to the setting of the one-way valve 2 39, the water inside the heat exchange box 38 far away from the three-way valve 2 419 can only flow to the inside of the heat exchange box 38 close to the three-way valve 2 419. A flow guide pipe 6 311 is fixedly connected between one of the heat exchange boxes 38 and the three-way valve 2 419; After the water pump 1 44 has been working for a period of time, the normally closed end of the three-way valve 2 419 is controlled to open. At this time, the water pump 1 44 draws out the liquid in the two heat exchange boxes 38, and a simple water cycle is formed among the water pump 1 44, the heat exchanger 45, the three-way valve 2 419, the guide pipe 6 311, the guide pipe 5 310, the two heat exchange boxes 38, the guide pipe and other structures, thereby reducing the cost investment required for the heat exchanger 45 to cool the water; low-temperature water flows inside the heat exchange box 38 to cool the bottom of the inner cavity of the breeding cage 11, thereby providing a comfortable temperature environment for the livestock in the breeding cage 11, and reducing the occurrence of heatstroke and illness of livestock due to concentrated breeding in high temperature weather.

[0030] The clutch 53 can be controlled to work for a period of time to make the moving plate 3 51 rotate for a period of time, thereby increasing the air flow inside the breeding cage 11. The moving plate 3 51 is arranged at the top of the rear side of the breeding cage 11, and the air has the characteristics of hot air rising and cold air falling, which improves the heat flow discharge effect inside the breeding cage 11 and ensures the cooling effect inside the breeding cage 11.

[0031] Embodiment 4: Based on the above embodiment 3, the working mode of the heat exchanger 45 is adjusted to the heating mode, so that high-temperature liquid flows inside the heat exchange box 38 to heat the inside of the breeding cage 11, so that the breeding cage 11 can adapt to extreme low temperature weather and reduce the possibility of livestock getting sick in a low temperature environment.

[0032] Embodiment 5: Based on the above-mentioned embodiments 3 and 4, the sealing structure 2 is controlled to work, a moving plate 23 is inserted into the mounting groove 22 formed on the breeding cage 11, and the top of the top plate 21 fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 23 is set as a curved surface to reduce the possibility of livestock feed accumulating on the top of the top plate 21, and facilitate the cleaning of the top of the top plate 21; Electric push rods 24 and telescopic rods 25 are fixedly connected between the two sides of the moving plate 23 and the breeding cage 11 respectively. The telescopic electric push rods 24 and telescopic rods 25 cooperate to support the moving plate 23, so that the moving plate 23 can only move up and down. At this time, the electric push rods 24 work to push the moving plate 23 up, so that the sewage trough 26 opened on the moving plate 23 moves up and staggers with the sewage trough 15 opened in the cage structure 1. Finally, the moving plate 23 blocks the sewage trough 15. When the top plate 21 moves up and contacts the breeding cage 11, the mounting groove 28 formed on the moving plate 23 is set at At the top of the sewage trough 26, two spring-type telescopic rods 29 are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the installation groove 28. The tops of the two spring-type telescopic rods 29 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 1 23. The moving plate 210 fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two spring-type telescopic rods 29 is arranged on the top of the sewage trough 26. At this time, the bottom of the moving plate 210 loses its obstruction, and the rebounding and stretched spring-type telescopic rods 29 push the moving plate 210 to move downward. The downward moving plate 210 seals the sewage trough 26. At this time, the moving plate 1 23 and multiple moving plates 210 cooperate to form a complete sealing plate, and the interior of the breeding cage 11 is completely sealed.

[0033] The sealing structure 2 can be controlled to work and spread, so that the inside of the breeding cage 11 is completely sealed, reducing the impact of the outside world on the inside of the breeding cage 11, or the moving distance of the moving plate 1 23 can be controlled as needed to control the area of ​​communication between the inside of the breeding cage 11 and the outside world, so that the cage structure 1 is more suitable for rainy and snowy weather. And the sealing structure 2 is combined with the technical solutions provided in the third and fourth embodiments to further improve the cooling or heat preservation effect of the drainage structure 3 and the water supply structure 4.

[0034] Embodiment 6: After controlling the water pump 44 to work, the heat exchanger 45 is controlled to enter the heating working mode or the cooling working mode, and hot water or cold water is transported into the guide pipe. At the same time, the two solenoid valves 18 are controlled to work and open. Since the top of the one-way valve 14 fixed on one side of the inner top of the trough 13 in the two breeding cages 11 is provided with a diversion assembly, the guide pipe 17 in the diversion assembly is fixedly installed on the one-way valve 14, and one end of the guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a one-way conductive solenoid valve 18. A guide groove 64 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 62. The guide groove 64 is arranged inside the diversion ring 63 that is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 62. One of the solenoid valves 18 is fixedly connected to the diversion ring 63, and the inside of the guide pipe is connected to a one-way valve 14 through the diversion assembly; the other solenoid valve 18 is fixedly installed on the normally open end of the three-way valve 412, and the inside of the guide box 46 is connected to a one-way valve 14 through the three-way valve 412 and the diversion assembly; Therefore, after the solenoid valve 18 is opened, hot water or cold water enters the two one-way valves 14 through the two diversion components, and the one-way valve 14 guides the hot water or cold water into the trough 13. Depending on the weather, hot water or cold water is supplied to the trough 13 to meet the daily drinking needs of livestock.

[0035] In summary, in the present application, the multifunctional liquid atomizing spray structure composed of the pipeline connecting structure 6, the water supply structure 4, the drainage structure 3 and the like is used. The water supply structure 4 can supply clean water or a mixture of liquid medicine and water to the drainage structure 3, and control the temperature of the clean water and the mixture. After the clean water of different temperatures is guided by the diversion pipeline composed of the drainage structure 3 and the pipeline connecting structure 6, it can act on the livestock raised in the breeding cage 11 in the form of spraying or circulating heat exchange, thereby reducing the loss caused by the environment; and the diversion pipeline can simultaneously Atomized mixed liquid is sprayed inside multiple breeding cages 11, and the water supply structure 4 can drive the guide pipe 2 31 and the atomizing nozzle 32 to rotate, so as to ensure comprehensive disinfection and epidemic prevention work for the breeding cages 11; and when the drainage structures 3 in two breeding cages 11 are connected through the pipeline connecting structure 6, the pipeline connecting structure 6 can divert the water flowing inside the guide pipe 2 31 to the one-way valve 1 14 installed inside the trough 13, so that the clean water and the mixed liquid enter the trough 13, so as to meet the needs of livestock to directly drink relevant disease prevention liquid.

[0036] In addition, when the clutch 53 is not working, after one of the moving plates three 51 is manually pushed to rotate, under the action of multiple bevel gears two 57, multiple bevel gears one 56 and transmission rod two 55, multiple moving plates three 51 rotate to complete the position adjustment of multiple moving plates three 51 inside the ventilation slot 16, and a brake can be installed between the transmission rod two 55 and the breeding cage 11, or a locking ring and a lock can be installed between part of the moving plate three 51 and the breeding cage 11 to lock the position of multiple moving plates three 51.

[0037] In addition, such as Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a plurality of sewage troughs 26 opened on one side of the moving plate 23 are all inserted with a push rod 27, and the bottom end of the push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the breeding cage 11, and the plurality of push rods 27 cooperate to guide the movement of the moving plate 23. When the electric push rod 24 drives the moving plate 23 to move down and reset, the push rod 27 that does not move is set on the downward movement path of the moving plate 210, and the push rod 27 resists the moving plate 210. As the moving plate 23 moves downward, the moving plate 210 returns to the inside of the installation groove 28. At this time, the inside of the sewage trough 26 is not blocked, and finally the sewage trough 26 overlaps with the sewage trough 15.

[0038] In addition, multiple cage structures 1 can be added on the left side of the left cage structure 1 away from the water supply structure 4. Two adjacent breeding cages 11 can be connected by a pipeline connecting structure 6, and two adjacent drainage structures 3 can be connected by a guide pipe five 310. The pressure relief valve 312 is installed at the end of the leftmost guide pipe two 31, so that one water supply structure 4 can supply water to multiple drainage structures 3, and at the same time, epidemic prevention and disinfection work can be carried out inside multiple breeding cages 11.

[0039] In addition, such as Figure 2 As shown, the outer shell 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent breeding cage 11, and a door body 42 is installed on one side of the outer shell 41. The door body 42 is used to enter and exit the inner part of the outer shell 41. The water pump 44, the heat exchanger 45, the liquid storage tank 415 and other structures are installed inside the outer shell 41 to be protected to a certain extent.

[0040] In addition, the sealing structure 2, the water supply structure 4 and the dehumidification auxiliary structure 5 are electrically connected to common human-computer interaction devices such as controllers, computers, and displays to achieve automatic control. This is a well-known technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages, comprising two cage structures (1), wherein the cage structures (1) comprise a breeding cage (11), a door body (12), a feeding trough (13), a one-way valve (14), a plurality of drainage troughs (15) and a plurality of ventilation troughs (16), and a liquid treatment structure is arranged between the two cage structures (1), characterized in that: The liquid processing structure comprises two drainage structures (3) arranged inside the two breeding cages (11), a pipeline connecting structure (6) arranged between the two drainage structures (3), a sealing structure (2) arranged at the front side of the breeding cages (11), a moisture removal auxiliary structure (5) arranged between the two breeding cages (11), and a water supply structure (4) arranged at one side of one of the breeding cages (11), wherein the water supply structure (4) comprises a housing (41), a water pump (44), a heat exchanger (45), a flow guide box (46) and a drive motor (411). The drainage structure (3) comprises a second guide pipe (31) rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the breeding cage (11), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (32) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the second guide pipe (31), a second sealing pipe (34) rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the second guide pipe (31) away from the water supply structure (4), two guide grooves (35) provided inside the second sealing pipe (34), and a third guide pipe (36) fixedly connected to one side of the second sealing pipe (34), wherein the third guide pipe (36) is connected to a heat exchange box (38), and the two first one-way valves (14) are both provided with diversion components.

2. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second sealing tube (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the breeding cage (11), and the other end of the second sealing tube (34) is rotatably connected to the first sealing tube (33). The first sealing tube (33) is fixedly installed on the outside of the second flow guide tube (31). The first flow guide groove (35) is formed on the outside of the second flow guide tube (31). The two breeding cages (11) are both provided with a fourth flow guide tube (37). The bottom of the fourth flow guide tube (37) is fixedly connected to the adjacent heat exchange box (38). The third flow guide tube (36) arranged inside the same breeding cage (11) is fixedly connected to the fourth flow guide tube (37). One end of the second flow guide tube (31) away from the water supply structure (4) is rotatably connected to a pressure relief valve (312). The outside of the pressure relief valve (312) is fixedly connected to the breeding cage (11), and the pressure relief valve (312) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (313).

3. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline connection structure (6) comprises an insulation pipe (61), one end of the insulation pipe (61) is fixedly connected to one of the breeding cages (11), one end of the insulation pipe (61) is fixedly connected to a diverter ring (63), the diverter ring (63) is fixedly connected to the other breeding cage (11), a connecting pipe (62) is fixedly connected between the two second flow guide pipes (31), the connecting pipe (62) is inserted into the insulation pipe (61) and passes through the diverter ring (63), and a second flow guide groove (64) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (62), and the second flow guide groove (64) is arranged inside the diverter ring (63).

4. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flow diversion assembly comprises a flow guide tube (17) fixedly connected to one end of a one-way valve (14) and an electromagnetic valve (18) fixedly connected to one end of the flow guide tube (17), wherein one of the electromagnetic valves (18) is fixedly connected to the flow diversion ring (63), and the two one-way valves (14) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the inner cavity of the two troughs (13).

5. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (41) is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent breeding cage (11); a door body 2 (42) is installed on one side of the shell (41); a water inlet end of the water pump 1 (44) is fixedly connected to a three-way valve 2 (419); a normally open end of the three-way valve 2 (419) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (43); a water outlet end of the water pump 1 (44) is connected to a water inlet end of a heat exchanger (45); a guide box (46) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the heat exchanger (45); a guide pipe 8 (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide box (46); one end of the guide pipe 8 (47) is rotatably connected to a mounting frame (48); and the mounting frame (48) is rotatably connected to the adjacent guide pipe 2 (31).

6. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (411) is fixedly inserted on the breeding cage (11), and a second gear (410) is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor (411). The second gear (410) is meshed with a first gear (49), and the first gear (49) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the adjacent second guide pipe (31).

7. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the flow guide box (46) is fixedly connected to a three-way valve (412); the other solenoid valve (18) is fixedly installed on the normally open end of the three-way valve (412); a flow guide tube (413) is fixedly installed on the normally closed end of the three-way valve (412); one end of the flow guide tube (413) is fixedly connected to a water pump (414); the water inlet end of the water pump (414) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (415); and a threaded rod (416) is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the liquid storage tank (415).

8. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flow guide pipe six (311) is fixedly connected between one of the heat exchange boxes (38) and the three-way valve two (419); a flow guide pipe five (310) is fixedly connected to the side of the other heat exchange box (38) close to the three-way valve two (419); both heat exchange boxes (38) are fixedly connected to the one-way valve two (39) on the sides away from the three-way valve two (419); one end of the flow guide pipe five (310) is fixedly connected to the adjacent one-way valve two (39); and the two heat exchange boxes (38) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the two breeding cages (11).

9. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure (2) comprises a mounting groove (22) provided on the breeding cage (11), a moving plate (23) inserted in the mounting groove (22), a top plate (21) fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (23), and a plurality of drainage grooves (26) provided on one side of the moving plate (23), wherein electric push rods (24) and telescopic rods (25) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the moving plate (23) and the breeding cage (11), and a top rod (27) is inserted in the plurality of drainage grooves (26), and the bottom ends of the top rods (27) are fixedly connected to the breeding cage (11). The top of the second drainage trough (26) is provided with a second installation groove (28), the second installation groove (28) is formed on the moving plate (23), the top of the inner cavity of the second installation groove (28) is provided with two spring-type telescopic rods (29), the tops of the two spring-type telescopic rods (29) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (23), and the bottom ends of the two spring-type telescopic rods (29) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (210), and the plurality of the first drainage troughs (15) are all opened at the bottom of the front side of the breeding cage (11), and the plurality of the second drainage troughs (26) correspond one to one with the plurality of the first drainage troughs (15).

10. The multifunctional liquid atomizing spray device for preventing livestock diseases in cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding trough (13) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the breeding cage (11), the door body 1 (12) is mounted on one end of the breeding cage (11), and the plurality of ventilation slots (16) are formed on the top of the rear side of the breeding cage (11). The dehumidification auxiliary structure (5) comprises a plurality of movement plates 3 (51) arranged inside the ventilation slots (16), and a transmission rod 3 (58) is fixedly inserted on the plurality of movement plates 3 (51), and the bottom end of the transmission rod 3 (58) is rotatably connected to the breeding cage (11), and the top end of the plurality of transmission rods 3 (58) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (57), and the plurality of bevel gears 2 (57) are meshed with a bevel gear 1 (56). A transmission rod 2 (55) is fixedly connected between the bevel gear 1 (56), and the transmission rod 2 (55) is inserted into the two breeding cages (11) and is rotatably connected to the two breeding cages (11). One end of the transmission rod 2 (55) is fixedly connected to a gear box (54), and a clutch (53) is installed at the input end of the gear box (54). The input end of the clutch (53) is installed with a transmission rod 1 (52), and one end of the transmission rod 1 (52) extends into the interior of the guide box (46) and is rotatably connected to the guide box (46). One end of the transmission rod 1 (52) is fixedly connected to an impeller (59), and the impeller (59) is rotatably installed inside the guide box (46).

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