Donkey farm feed feeding device
By designing a feed feeding device for donkey breeding farms, automatic feeding of coarse and fine materials at the same time is realized, which solves the problem of time-consuming, laborious and uneven feed feeding in the existing technology, and reduces the amount of labor. And improve feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411638195.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing donkey farms, feeding methods for feeding are time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to achieve even feeding. In addition, feeding of coarse and refined materials requires secondary operations, which increases the workload.
A donkey farm feed feed device is designed, including the first and second feeding components, which are used to feed coarse materials and concentrates. Feed at the same time with the concentrate.
This device reduces the amount of labor of the staff, improves the uniformity of feed feeding, has the same speed of discharge, reduces physical labor, and improves the feed efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119325912A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed feeding devices, in particular to a feed feeding device for a donkey breeding farm. Background Art
[0002] Donkeys are also an important source of food. Their meat is nutritious, rich in high-quality protein, low in fat, and a variety of trace elements that are beneficial to the human body. In some areas, donkey meat is regarded as a rare delicacy and has a high market value.
[0003] In the donkey breeding industry, the feeding process is crucial. Donkey feed includes not only roughage, such as corn stalks, rice straw, and pasture grass, but also fine feed, such as cornmeal, wheat bran, and soybean meal. At present, most donkey farms still use the traditional manual feeding method, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to achieve uniform feeding of feed. Moreover, when both roughage and fine feed need to be fed, the staff have to feed them twice, which also increases the workload.
[0004] Therefore, a donkey farm feed feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feed feeding device for a donkey breeding farm, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, reduce the workload of the staff, and improve the uniformity of feed feeding.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a donkey breeding farm feed feeding device, comprising:
[0007] A first feeding component, wherein the first feeding component comprises a first silo, the first silo is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism, the first silo is provided with a first feeding port and a first discharging port, the first discharging port is provided with a first discharging pipe, and the first discharging pipe is provided with a first discharging mechanism;
[0008] The second feeding component includes a second silo, the second silo is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism, the second silo is provided with a second feeding port and a second discharging port, the second discharging port is connected to a second discharging mechanism, and the second discharging mechanism is connected to a second discharging pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the first discharge mechanism includes a mounting shell, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the first silo, the mounting shell is provided with a through hole, a movable box is slidably arranged in the through hole, a movable mechanism is arranged between the movable box and the mounting shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the box, two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box, a roller is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a plurality of levers are fixedly connected to the roller, the first motor is transmission-connected to the roller, a first through hole is provided in the first discharge pipe, and the roller extends into the first discharge pipe through the first through hole.
[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods, a plurality of top plates are fixedly connected to the moving box, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top plates, and the fixed ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the moving box.
[0011] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the roller is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the roller is concentrically arranged with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft passes through the support plate, the output end of the first motor extends out of the movable box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected via the belt drive.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of guide angle plates are fixedly connected in the through hole, and the guide angle plates abut against the movable box.
[0013] Preferably, the second discharge mechanism includes an outer shell, a third feed port and a third discharge port are provided on the outer shell, the third feed port is communicated with the second discharge port, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the outer shell, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft passes through the outer shell, a second motor is arranged on the outer shell, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the second discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the third discharge port, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer shell through a third connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a second through hole is formed on the second discharge pipe, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe, a flat plate is elastically connected to the support plate, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flat plate.
[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the support plate and the flat plate, and the flat plate is located below the rotating roller.
[0016] Preferably, the first material bin and the second material bin are both fixedly connected with a protective shell, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, a second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate, a camera is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the camera is electrically connected to a display screen, and the display screen is mounted on a mobile mechanism.
[0017] Preferably, the first silo is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism via a plurality of first connecting rods, and the second silo is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism via a plurality of second connecting rods.
[0018] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: In the device, the first silo is used to place coarse materials, such as corn stalks, straw, forage grass, etc., and the coarse materials are put in from the first feeding port. Under the action of the first discharging mechanism, the coarse materials are discharged from the first discharging pipe. The second silo is used to place fine materials, such as cornmeal, wheat bran, soybean meal, etc., and under the action of the second discharging mechanism, the fine materials are discharged from the second discharging pipe. The first discharging pipe is upstream of the second discharging pipe. When discharging, the coarse materials first enter the trough, and the fine materials are on the coarse materials, which is convenient for donkeys to eat. The device can realize the simultaneous feeding of coarse materials and fine materials, reduce the participation of manual labor in the discharging process, and the discharging speed is easy to keep consistent, which can reduce physical labor and improve the uniform feeding of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed feeding device for a donkey breeding farm according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA section view;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation shell and the movable box structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of the first silo of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Middle BB section view;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Middle a is a partial enlarged view;
[0026] Among them, 1. the first silo; 2. the first feeding port; 3. the first discharging pipe; 4. the second silo; 5. the second feeding port; 6. the second discharging pipe; 7. the mounting shell; 8. the moving box; 9. the supporting plate; 10. the roller; 11. the lever; 12. the first through hole; 13. the electric telescopic rod; 14. the top plate; 15. the first rotating shaft; 16. the first motor; 17. the first pulley; 18. the second pulley; 19. the belt; 20. the guide angle plate; 21. the outer shell; 22. the third feeding port; 23. the third discharging port; 24. the second rotating shaft; 25. the spiral blade; 26. the second motor; 27. the support plate; 28. the flat plate; 29. the vibration motor; 30. the spring; 31. the protective shell; 32. the first connecting plate; 33. the second connecting plate; 34. the camera; 35. the first connecting rod; 36. the second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a donkey breeding farm feed feeding device, comprising:
[0030] The first feeding assembly comprises a first silo 1, the first silo 1 is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism, the first silo 1 is provided with a first feeding port 2 and a first discharging port, a first discharging pipe 3 is installed on the first discharging port, and a first discharging mechanism is installed on the first discharging pipe 3;
[0031] The second feeding component includes a second silo 4, which is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism. The second silo 4 is provided with a second feeding port 5 and a second discharging port. The second discharging port is connected to a second discharging mechanism, and the second discharging mechanism is connected to a second discharging pipe 6.
[0032] In this device, the mobile mechanism adopts the existing technology and can be an agricultural vehicle. The first silo 1 is used to place coarse materials, such as corn stalks, straw, forage, etc. The coarse materials are put into the first feeding port 2, and the coarse materials are discharged from the first discharge pipe 3 under the action of the first discharge mechanism. The second silo 4 is used to place fine materials, such as cornmeal, wheat bran, soybean meal, etc. Under the action of the second discharge mechanism, the fine materials are discharged from the second discharge pipe 6. The first discharge pipe 3 is upstream of the second discharge pipe 6. When discharging, the coarse materials enter the trough first, and the fine materials are on the coarse materials, which is convenient for the donkey to eat.
[0033] A further optimized solution is that the first discharge mechanism includes a mounting shell 7, which is fixedly connected to the first silo 1. A through hole is provided on the mounting shell 7, and a movable box 8 is slidably arranged in the through hole. A movable mechanism is arranged between the movable box 8 and the mounting shell 7, and a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the box. Two support plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and a roller 10 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 9. A plurality of levers 11 are fixedly connected to the roller 10, and the first motor 16 is transmission-connected to the roller 10. A first through hole 12 is provided on the first discharge pipe 3, and the roller 10 extends into the first discharge pipe 3 through the first through hole 12.
[0034] The moving mechanism drives the moving box 8 to move up and down in the through hole, and the roller 10 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 9. The first motor 16 drives the roller 10 to rotate, and the roller 10 drives the lever 11 to rotate, so that the coarse material can be pushed outward. When the moving box 8 moves up and down, it will drive the roller 10 to move up and down. When it is necessary to speed up the discharging speed, the moving box 8 is moved upward to increase the distance between the roller 10 and the lower side wall of the first discharging pipe 3, so that more coarse material can pass through. When it is necessary to reduce the discharging speed, the moving box 8 can be driven downward by the moving mechanism to reduce the distance between the roller 10 and the lower side wall of the first discharging pipe 3, thereby reducing the passage of coarse material and achieving the goal of reducing the discharging speed.
[0035] According to a further optimization scheme, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods 13 , a plurality of top plates 14 are fixedly connected to the moving box 8 , the output ends of the electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the top plates 14 , and the fixed ends of the electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the moving box 8 .
[0036] The electric telescopic rod 13 can drive the top plate 14 to move up and down, and the top plate 14 drives the movable box 8 to move up and down.
[0037] A further optimized solution is that a first rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 9, the roller 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 15, the roller 10 and the first rotating shaft 15 are arranged concentrically, the first rotating shaft 15 passes through the support plate 9, the output end of the first motor 16 extends out of the movable box 8, the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 17, the first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 18, and the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 18 are connected through a belt 19.
[0038] The first motor 16 drives the first pulley 17 to rotate, the first pulley 17 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19, the second pulley 18 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 15 drives the rotating roller 10 to rotate.
[0039] According to a further optimized solution, a plurality of guide angle plates 20 are fixedly connected in the through holes, and the guide angle plates 20 abut against the movable box 8 .
[0040] The guide angle plate 20 makes it more convenient for the movable box 8 to move up and down.
[0041] A further optimized solution is that the second discharge mechanism includes a shell 21, a third feed port 22 and a third discharge port 23 are provided on the shell 21, the third feed port 22 is communicated with the second discharge port, a second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected in the shell 21, a spiral blade 25 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 24, the second rotating shaft 24 passes through the shell 21, a second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the shell 21, an output end of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 24, the second discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the third discharge port 23, and the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the shell 21 through a third connecting plate.
[0042] The fine material in the second silo 4 enters the housing 21 through the second discharge port, the second motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 24 drives the spiral blade 25 to rotate. When the spiral blade 25 rotates, the fine material is pushed to the third discharge port 23, and the fine material is discharged through the second discharge pipe 6.
[0043] According to a further optimized solution, a second through hole is provided on the second discharge pipe 6 , a plurality of support plates 27 are fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe 6 , a flat plate 28 is elastically connected to the support plate 27 , and a vibration motor 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flat plate 28 .
[0044] The flat plate 28 is elastically connected to the supporting plate 27. Under the action of the vibration motor 29, the flat plate 28 will vibrate. When the coarse material is on the flat plate 28, the vibration of the flat plate 28 can accelerate the falling of the coarse material and prevent the coarse material from being blocked.
[0045] According to a further optimized solution, a spring 30 is fixedly connected between the support plate 27 and the flat plate 28 , and the flat plate 28 is located below the rotating roller 10 .
[0046] The support plate 27 and the flat plate 28 are elastically connected via a spring 30 .
[0047] A further optimized solution is that a protective shell 31 is fixedly connected to the first material bin 1 and the second material bin 4, a first connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 31, a second connecting plate 33 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 32, a camera 34 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 33, the camera 34 is electrically connected to a display screen, and the display screen is mounted on the mobile mechanism.
[0048] The camera 34 is convenient for observing the remaining material in the first silo 1 or the second silo 4, so as to know when to add material. A display screen (not shown in the figure) is installed in the cab.
[0049] According to a further optimized solution, the first silo 1 is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism via a plurality of first connecting rods 35 , and the second silo 4 is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism via a plurality of second connecting rods 36 .
[0050] The first connecting rod 35 is used to connect the first silo 1 and the moving mechanism, and the second connecting rod 36 is used to connect the second silo 4 and the moving mechanism.
[0051] The device is used in that the first silo 1 is used to place coarse materials, and the second silo 4 is used to place fine materials. The coarse materials are put in from the first feeding port 2, and the fine materials are put in from the second feeding port 5. The device is moved to the trough by the moving mechanism, the first motor 16 rotates, the first motor 16 drives the first pulley 17 to rotate, the first pulley 17 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19, the second pulley 18 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 15 drives the roller 10 to rotate, and the roller 10 drives the lever 11 to rotate, so that the coarse materials can be pushed outward; when the discharging speed needs to be adjusted, the top plate 14 is driven up and down by the electric telescopic rod 13, and the top plate 14 drives the moving box 8 to move up and down. When the discharging speed needs to be increased, the electric telescopic rod 1 3 drives the mobile box 8 to move upward, so that the distance between the roller 10 and the lower side wall of the first discharge pipe 3 is increased, and more coarse materials can pass through. When the discharge speed needs to be reduced, the electric telescopic rod 13 can be used to drive the mobile box 8 to move downward, so that the distance between the roller 10 and the lower side wall of the first discharge pipe 3 is reduced, thereby reducing the passage of coarse materials and achieving the purpose of reducing the discharge speed; the fine materials in the second silo 4 enter the shell 21 through the second discharge port, the second motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 24 drives the spiral blade 25 to rotate. When the spiral blade 25 rotates, the fine materials are pushed to the third discharge port 23, and the fine materials are discharged through the second discharge pipe 6. When discharging, the coarse materials first enter the trough, and the fine materials are on the coarse materials, which is convenient for the donkey to eat.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0053] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A donkey farm feed feeding device, characterized in that: include: A first feeding assembly, the first feeding assembly comprising a first silo (1), the first silo (1) being fixedly connected to the moving mechanism, the first silo (1) being provided with a first feeding port (2) and a first discharging port, the first discharging port being provided with a first discharging pipe (3), the first discharging pipe (3) being provided with a first discharging mechanism; A second feeding component, the second feeding component comprises a second silo (4), the second silo (4) is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism, the second silo (4) is provided with a second feeding port (5) and a second discharging port, the second discharging port is connected to a second discharging mechanism, and the second discharging mechanism is connected to a second discharging pipe (6).
2. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge mechanism comprises a mounting shell (7), the mounting shell (7) is fixedly connected to the first silo (1), a through hole is provided on the mounting shell (7), a movable box (8) is slidably arranged in the through hole, a movable mechanism is arranged between the movable box (8) and the mounting shell (7), a first motor (16) is fixedly connected in the box, two support plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box, a roller (10) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (9), a plurality of levers (11) are fixedly connected to the roller (10), the first motor (16) is transmission-connected to the roller (10), a first through hole (12) is provided on the first discharge pipe (3), and the roller (10) extends into the first discharge pipe (3) through the first through hole (12).
3. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods (13), a plurality of top plates (14) are fixedly connected to the moving box (8), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top plate (14), and the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the moving box (8).
4. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (9), the rotating roller (10) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (15), the rotating roller (10) and the first rotating shaft (15) are arranged concentrically, the first rotating shaft (15) passes through the support plate (9), the output end of the first motor (16) extends out of the movable box (8), the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (17), the first rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (18), and the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (18) are connected through a belt (19).
5. A donkey breeding farm feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide angle plates (20) are fixedly connected in the through holes, and the guide angle plates (20) are in contact with the movable box (8).
6. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharge mechanism comprises a shell (21), the shell (21) is provided with a third feed port (22) and a third discharge port (23), the third feed port (22) is communicated with the second discharge port, a second rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected inside the shell (21), a spiral blade (25) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (24), the second rotating shaft (24) passes through the shell (21), a second motor (26) is arranged on the shell (21), an output end of the second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (24), the second discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the third discharge port (23), and the second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the shell (21) via a third connecting plate.
7. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second discharge pipe (6) is provided with a second through hole, a plurality of support plates (27) are fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe (6), a flat plate (28) is elastically connected to the support plate (27), and a vibration motor (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flat plate (28).
8. A donkey breeding farm feed feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (30) is fixedly connected between the support plate (27) and the flat plate (28), and the flat plate (28) is located below the rotating roller (10).
9. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material bin (1) and the second material bin (4) are both fixedly connected with a protective shell (31), a first connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (31), a second connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (32), a camera (34) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (33), the camera (34) is electrically connected to a display screen, and the display screen is mounted on the moving mechanism.
10. A donkey farm feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material bin (1) is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism via a plurality of first connecting rods (35), and the second material bin (4) is fixedly connected to the mobile mechanism via a plurality of second connecting rods (36).
Citation Information
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