A meat processing meat mincing apparatus and method of use thereof
By designing a meat grinder with opening and closing control, discharge adjustment and cleaning components, the problems of low efficiency, difficult cleaning and complicated maintenance of traditional meat grinders have been solved, and efficient and convenient meat processing has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional meat grinders have low grinding efficiency, struggle to uniformly crush meat products, and meat scraps tend to adhere to the inner walls of the equipment, making cleaning difficult, discharging inflexible, and maintenance complex, thus increasing maintenance costs.
A meat grinder is designed, comprising a machine casing, a top cover, an opening and closing control component, a discharge component, a crushing component, a transmission component, a cleaning component, a limiting component, and multiple crushing blades. The machine achieves rapid and uniform crushing of meat products by driving the rotating shaft and support ring with a motor. A scraper is provided for cleaning, the discharge component is easy to adjust, and the limiting component simplifies maintenance.
It improves meat grinding efficiency and the uniformity of meat product crushing, reduces operating difficulty and maintenance costs, reduces meat loss, and adapts to the needs of different scales of production.
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Figure CN119326019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of meat processing technology, and in particular to a meat grinding device for meat processing and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] In the meat processing industry, meat grinding equipment plays a crucial role. However, traditional meat grinding equipment has many limitations. For example, it has low grinding efficiency and often struggles to complete the processing task quickly and evenly when crushing meat products, resulting in production efficiency that cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. At the same time, meat scraps tend to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment during the grinding process, which not only affects the processing effect and efficiency to a certain extent but is also relatively difficult to clean, increasing the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance. In addition, traditional meat grinders lack flexibility in discharge, making it difficult to easily adjust the discharge direction according to different production layouts and packaging requirements. Furthermore, when repairing and replacing internal parts after long-term use, it often requires disassembling a large number of other parts, which not only increases maintenance time and cost but also makes the operation complex and cumbersome, requiring a lot of time and manpower.
[0003] These problems have, to some extent, constrained the efficient development of the meat processing industry, and there is an urgent need for an innovative meat grinding equipment to solve the above dilemmas, thereby improving the overall quality and efficiency of meat processing and meeting the growing market demand and the stringent requirements of food safety standards. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art by proposing a meat grinding device for meat product processing and its usage method.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A meat grinder for processing meat products includes a grinder housing, a top cover, an opening and closing control component, a discharge component, a rotating shaft, a first crushing component, a second crushing component, a transmission component, a support ring, a cleaning component, a limiting component, and multiple second crushing blades.
[0007] The top of the meat grinder housing is open, and a top cover is snapped onto the top of the meat grinder housing and adapted to the top opening of the meat grinder housing. The opening and closing control component is located on the meat grinder housing and connected to the top cover. A feed cylinder is fixedly installed on the top cover. A discharge cylinder is rotatably and sealed at the center of the bottom of the meat grinder housing, and a discharge component is located inside the discharge cylinder and extends upward into the meat grinder housing. A discharge pipe connected to the discharge cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom outer side of the discharge cylinder. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the meat grinder. In the center of the machine casing, multiple crushing blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and arranged radially. A support ring is rotatably mounted on the top side of the top cover, and the multiple crushing blades are fixedly connected to the support ring. The first crushing component is set on the rotating shaft. The second crushing component is set inside the meat grinder casing and connected to the support ring. The transmission component is set on the second crushing component and the top cover. The cleaning component is set on the outside of the support ring and adapted to the inner wall of the meat grinder casing. The limiting component is set on the discharge cylinder and connected to the bottom of the meat grinder casing.
[0008] Preferably, the opening and closing control assembly includes two electric cylinders, multiple fixing blocks, and two ear plates. Two ear plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover. Multiple fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the meat grinder casing. The same electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the multiple fixing blocks located on the same side. The working ends of the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding ear plates.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes multiple sliding sleeves and multiple crushing blades. Multiple annular grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft. Sliding sleeves are slidably installed in the multiple annular grooves along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. Multiple crushing blades are fixedly installed radially on the outer side of the sliding sleeves.
[0010] Preferably, the second crushing component includes multiple crushing blades (three) and multiple rotating rods. An annular groove is provided on the top side of the support ring. Multiple rotating rods parallel to the rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the support ring. Multiple crushing blades (three) are radially fixedly mounted on each of the multiple rotating rods. The multiple crushing blades (three) are arranged in an alternating manner with the corresponding first crushing blades.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes multiple transmission gears and a gear disc. The gear disc is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top cover at the position corresponding to the annular groove, with the rotating shaft as the center. The top ends of multiple rotating rods extend into the annular groove and are respectively fixedly fitted with transmission gears. The multiple transmission gears mesh with the gear disc.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a support block, a first scraper, a second scraper, and a connecting rod. The support block is radially fixedly installed on the outer side of the support ring. The first scraper is fixedly installed on the support block. The second scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first scraper. The second scraper and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected by the same connecting rod. Both the first scraper and the second scraper are in contact with the inner wall of the meat grinder housing, and the first scraper is arranged in a spiral shape.
[0013] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a mandrel, spiral blades, and a motor. The bottom of the discharge cylinder is enclosed, and the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge cylinder. The output shaft of the motor extends into the discharge cylinder and is axially fixedly connected to the mandrel. Spiral blades are fixedly installed on the mandrel. The top ends of both the mandrel and the spiral blades extend into the meat grinder housing, and the top end of the mandrel is detachably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. The spiral blades are aligned with the spiral direction of the scraper.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating shaft has multiple slots, and the top end of the spindle is fixedly installed with a snap-fit block. The snap-fit block is snap-fitted into the slots, and the vertical projections of the slots and the snap-fit block are both set in the shape of regular polygons.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting rod, a mounting block, a rotating pin, and a torsion spring. The bottom of the meat grinder housing has multiple limiting grooves centered on the discharge cylinder. The mounting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge cylinder. A rotating pin is rotatably installed on the mounting block. A T-shaped limiting rod is radially fixedly installed on the rotating pin. A torsion spring is fixedly installed on the limiting rod centered on the rotating pin. The end of the torsion spring away from the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the limiting rod is engaged in the corresponding limiting groove.
[0016] The present invention also provides a method for a meat grinding device for processing meat products, comprising the following steps:
[0017] S1: First, connect the power supply and start the motor. The motor drives the spindle to rotate in the opposite direction. With the cooperation of the locking block and the locking slot, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft controls the rotation of the support ring through multiple crushing blades, so that multiple rotating rods rotate around the rotating shaft. At the same time, with the cooperation of the gear plate and the transmission gear, multiple rotating rods can maintain a state of rapid self-rotation. This allows the rotating shaft and the rotating rods to maintain a state of opposite rotation and control the corresponding crushing blades one and three to rotate. While the support ring rotates, the support block drives the spirally arranged scraper blades one and two to move along the inner wall of the meat grinder casing and achieve the cleaning function.
[0018] S2: The meat products to be processed are fed into the meat grinder housing through the feed cylinder, or a downward force is applied to the top of the meat after it is placed in the feed cylinder. When the meat products pass through multiple crushing blades, they are sliced by the action of multiple crushing blades and fall into the working range of crushing blades one and three. Since the rotation speed of crushing blade three is greater than that of crushing blade one and rotates in the opposite direction, the meat products entering the meat grinder housing can be crushed quickly and efficiently. Inevitably, some meat scraps will be thrown onto the inner wall of the meat grinder housing. With the cooperation of the spirally arranged scraper blades one and two, they can be cleaned. The spirally arranged scraper blade one will scrape them upward, so that they can be crushed again by crushing blade three. Since crushing blade one is axially slidably installed in the annular groove on the rotating shaft through a sliding sleeve, crushing blade one will move up and down within the range of the annular groove under the influence of the meat products during the crushing process, thereby further improving the uniformity of crushing.
[0019] S3: When the meat products need to be discharged after processing, manually control the T-shaped limit rod and disengage it from the limit groove. Then rotate the discharge cylinder and adjust the discharge pipe to the desired discharge direction. Release the limit rod, and under the action of the torsion spring, it can be locked into the corresponding limit groove, thus preventing the discharge direction from deviating on its own during the discharge process. Then control the motor to rotate forward, so that the spiral blades can control the meat accumulated on the inner wall of the bottom of the meat grinder to be transported and discharged through the discharge cylinder to the discharge pipe. Since the spiral blades and scraper one are in the same spiral direction, scraper one scrapes the meat adhering to the inner wall of the meat grinder downward, and scraper two assists in sending it to the feeding position of the discharge cylinder. As the discharge continues, the amount of meat products in the meat grinder is reduced, so that most of the meat scraps on crushing blade one and crushing blade three will be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force.
[0020] When it is necessary to inspect or replace the parts inside the meat grinder, the ear plate is controlled by the electric cylinder to move the top cover upward, so that the slot on the rotating shaft can disengage from the locking block at the top of the spindle. At the same time, the rotating rod, support ring, crushing blade one, crushing blade two and crushing blade three, as well as scraper one and scraper two, will all move upward with the top cover, making it easier for technicians to carry out inspection or replacement of parts.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a meat grinding device for meat product processing and its method of use, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] (1) The set crushing blade can preliminarily slice meat products. At the same time, the set crushing component one, crushing component two and transmission component can quickly and efficiently crush meat products. The discharge component, discharge cylinder and discharge pipe facilitate convenient discharge of processed meat products.
[0023] (2) The cleaning components can clean the meat scraps stuck to the inner wall of the meat grinder. Since the scraper in the cleaning components is spirally designed, it can scrape the meat scraps downwards and assist the discharge components in discharging the material when rotating in the forward direction. When rotating in the reverse direction, it can turn the meat products being crushed upwards, thereby improving the uniformity and effect of crushing the meat products and reducing meat loss during the processing.
[0024] (3) By setting the crushing blade 1 in the crushing component 1 to be able to move within a certain range of the axial direction of the rotating shaft, it can better assist the multiple crushing blades 3 in the crushing component 2 to carry out the rapid crushing operation of meat products.
[0025] (4) The setting of the limiting component, the discharge cylinder and the discharge pipe makes it easy to adjust and limit the discharge direction according to the discharge needs, which greatly improves the flexibility of operation and adapts to different production needs.
[0026] (5) The opening and closing control component facilitates the control of the opening and closing operation between the top cover and the meat grinder casing, thereby facilitating equipment maintenance and parts replacement, simplifying the maintenance process, and reducing maintenance costs.
[0027] In summary, the meat grinding equipment and its method for processing meat products of the present invention not only improves the efficiency of meat grinding and the uniformity of meat product crushing, but also significantly reduces the difficulty of operation and maintenance costs through innovative design. Furthermore, it reduces meat residue in the equipment and minimizes meat loss during processing. In addition, the flexible discharge adjustment function allows the meat grinding equipment to meet the needs of different production scales, benefiting both small family workshops and large food processing plants. Overall, the meat grinding equipment of the present invention provides an efficient, economical, and convenient solution for the meat processing industry. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a meat grinding device for processing meat products proposed in this invention;
[0029] Figure 2 In this invention Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 3 In this invention Figure 1 A partial sectional view of the structure;
[0031] Figure 4 In this invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure;
[0032] Figure 5 In this invention Figure 4 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the opening and closing control component, top cover, and gear plate portion proposed in this invention.
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component proposed in this invention;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge assembly proposed in this invention;
[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting rod, rotating pin, and torsion spring components introduced in this invention.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. Meat grinder housing; 2. Top cover; 21. Feed cylinder; 22. Electric cylinder; 23. Ear plate; 3. Discharge cylinder; 31. Discharge pipe; 32. Limiting rod; 321. Mounting block; 322. Rotating pin; 323. Torsion spring; 33. Limiting groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 401. Sliding sleeve; 402. Crusher blade one; 41. Crusher blade two; 42. Support ring; 5. Rotating rod; 501. Crusher blade three; 51. Transmission gear; 52. Gear disc; 6. Scraper blade one; 61. Support block; 62. Scraper blade two; 63. Connecting rod; 7. Spindle; 71. Spiral blade; 72. Motor; 73. Clamping block. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0040] Reference Figure 1-9A meat grinder for processing meat products includes a grinder housing 1, a top cover 2, a rotating shaft 4, a support ring 42, and multiple crushing blades 41. The top of the grinder housing 1 is open, and the top cover 2 is snapped onto the top of the grinder housing 1 and is adapted to the top opening of the grinder housing 1. Two ear plates 23 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover 2. Multiple fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the grinder housing 1. The same electric cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the multiple fixing blocks on the same side. The working ends of the two electric cylinders 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding ear plates 23, which can control the opening and closing operation between the top cover 2 and the grinder housing 1 as needed, thereby facilitating maintenance and component replacement.
[0041] A feed cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the top cover 2. A discharge cylinder 3 is sealed and rotatably installed at the bottom center of the meat grinder housing 1. A discharge pipe 31 connected to the discharge cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer side of the discharge cylinder 3. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the center of the meat grinder housing 1. Multiple crushing blades 41 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4 and arranged radially. A support ring 42 is rotatably installed on the top side of the top cover 2, and multiple crushing blades 41 are fixedly connected to the support ring 42. Multiple annular grooves are opened on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4. Sliding sleeves 401 are slidably installed in the multiple annular grooves along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 4. Multiple crushing blades 402 are fixedly installed radially on the outer side of the sliding sleeves 401. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the multiple crushing blades 402 can be controlled to rotate based on the rotating shaft 4 as the center, while allowing them to move up and down within the range of the annular grooves.
[0042] An annular groove is provided on the top side of the support ring 42. Multiple rotating rods 5 parallel to the rotating shaft 4 are rotatably mounted on the support ring 42. Multiple crushing blades 501 are radially fixedly mounted on each of the multiple rotating rods 5. The multiple crushing blades 501 are staggered with the corresponding crushing blades 402, which can cooperate with the crushing blades 402 to perform efficient crushing of meat products when the rotating rods 5 rotate rapidly. A toothed disc 52 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the top cover 2 at the position corresponding to the annular groove, with the rotating shaft 4 as the center. The top ends of the multiple rotating rods 5 extend into the annular groove and are respectively fixedly fitted with transmission gears 51. The multiple transmission gears 51 mesh with the toothed disc 52, which can control the rotating rods 5 to rotate rapidly when the rotating shaft 4 drives the support ring 42 to rotate through the crushing blades 41. This allows the multiple transmission gears 51 to cooperate with the toothed disc 52 to control the rotating rods 5 to rotate rapidly, thereby controlling the multiple crushing blades 501 to rotate rapidly with the corresponding rotating rods 5 as the center.
[0043] A support block 61 is fixedly installed radially on the outer side of the support ring 42. A scraper 6 is fixedly installed on the support block 61. A scraper 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the scraper 6. The scraper 62 and the rotating shaft 4 are fixedly connected by the same connecting rod 63. Both the scraper 6 and the scraper 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the meat grinder housing 1. The scraper 6 is spirally arranged, which can control the scraper 6 and the scraper 62 to clean the inner wall of the meat grinder housing 1 when the support ring 42 rotates. At the same time, since the scraper 6 is spirally arranged, when the support ring 42 drives the scraper 6 to move along the inner wall of the meat grinder housing 1, it can scrape the meat products adhering to the inner wall of the meat grinder housing 1 upward or downward, so that the meat products can be turned over when scraping upward, thereby further improving the crushing effect of the meat products.
[0044] The bottom of the discharge cylinder 3 is enclosed. A motor 72 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge cylinder 3. The output shaft of the motor 72 extends into the discharge cylinder 3 and is axially fixedly connected to a spindle 7. A spiral blade 71 is fixedly installed on the spindle 7. The top ends of the spindle 7 and the spiral blade 71 extend into the meat grinder housing 1. The top end of the spindle 7 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4. The spiral blade 71 is consistent with the spiral direction of the scraper 6. When it is necessary to discharge, the crushed meat products can be discharged through the discharge pipe 31. At the same time, when rotating in the reverse direction, the meat products at the position of the discharge cylinder 3 can be flipped upward. In addition, it can also provide driving force for the rotating shaft 4.
[0045] The bottom of the meat grinder casing 1 is provided with multiple limiting grooves 33 centered on the discharge cylinder 3. An installation block 321 is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge cylinder 3. A rotating pin 322 is rotatably installed on the installation block 321. A T-shaped limiting rod 32 is radially fixedly installed on the rotating pin 322. A torsion spring 323 is fixedly installed on the limiting rod 32 centered on the rotating pin 322. The end of the torsion spring 323 away from the limiting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the installation block 321, and the limiting rod 32 is engaged in the corresponding limiting groove 33. This allows for manual control of the discharge cylinder 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the discharge direction as needed. It also allows for limiting the discharge direction after adjustment, preventing the discharge direction from deviating on its own during the discharge process.
[0046] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with multiple slots, and the top end of the spindle 7 is fixedly installed with a snap-fit block 73. The snap-fit block 73 is snap-fitted into the slots, and the vertical projections of the slots and the snap-fit block 73 are both set in a regular polygon shape, which can ensure the transmission of power between the spindle 7 and the rotating shaft 4, and at the same time facilitate quick assembly and disassembly.
[0047] In this embodiment, it is worth noting that, for ease of understanding, the forward rotation of the motor 72 described above should be understood as driving the spiral blades 71 to convey the processed meat products inside the meat grinder housing 1 downwards, i.e., the discharge state, while the reverse rotation of the motor 72 means controlling the spiral blades 71 to convey the meat products in the discharge cylinder 3 into the meat grinder housing 1.
[0048] In order to ensure the accuracy of the top cover 2 when it is closed with the meat grinder housing 1, a circular groove is provided on the bottom side of the top cover 2, and the top outer side of the meat grinder housing 1 is stepped. The top cover 2 is sealed and snapped into the stepped position on the top outer side of the meat grinder housing 1 through the circular groove.
[0049] In addition, to prevent contamination of meat products by component materials, all components that come into contact with meat products during the meat grinding process are made of 304 stainless steel, which meets food hygiene and safety standards. Examples include: the meat grinder housing 1, crushing blade 1 402, crushing blade 2 41, crushing blade 3 501, rotating rod 5, rotating shaft 4, spindle 7, scraper 1 6, scraper 2 62, feed cylinder 21, and discharge cylinder 3. This material has excellent corrosion resistance and high-temperature resistance, enabling it to withstand acidic or alkaline substances encountered during meat grinding and also to withstand high-temperature sterilization. Furthermore, all surfaces in contact with meat products are finely polished to ensure no sharp edges or burrs, preventing any physical damage to the meat products. This design not only ensures food safety but also improves the service life and working efficiency of the meat grinder.
[0050] Working principle: First, connect the power supply and start the motor 72. The motor 72 drives the spindle 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. With the cooperation of the locking block 73 and the slot, it can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft 4 controls the support ring 42 to rotate through multiple crushing blades 41, so that multiple rotating rods 5 rotate around the rotating shaft 4. At the same time, with the cooperation of the gear plate 52 and the transmission gear 51, multiple rotating rods 5 can maintain a state of rapid self-rotation. Thus, the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating rods 5 can maintain a state of opposite rotation and control the corresponding crushing blades 402 and 501 to rotate. While the support ring 42 rotates, the support block 61 drives the spirally arranged scraper 6 and scraper 62 to move along the inner wall of the meat grinder casing 1 and achieve the cleaning function.
[0051] The meat products to be processed are fed into the meat grinder housing 1 through the feed cylinder 21, or after being placed in the feed cylinder 21, a downward force is applied to its top. As the meat products pass through multiple crushing blades 41, they are sliced by the action of these blades and fall into the working range of crushing blades 402 and 501. Because the rotational speed of crushing blade 501 is greater than that of crushing blade 402 and they rotate in the opposite direction, the meat products entering the meat grinder housing 1 can be quickly and efficiently crushed. Inevitably, during this process... When meat scraps are thrown onto the inner wall of the meat grinder housing 1, the spirally arranged scraper 6 and scraper 62 can clean them. The spirally arranged scraper 6 will scrape them upwards, so that they can be crushed again by the crushing blade 501. Since the crushing blade 402 is axially slidably installed in the annular groove on the rotating shaft 4 through the sliding sleeve 401, the crushing blade 402 will move up and down within the annular groove under the influence of the meat product during the crushing process, thereby further improving the uniformity of crushing.
[0052] When the meat product is finished processing and needs to be discharged, manually control the T-shaped limiting rod 32 to disengage it from the limiting groove 33. Then rotate the discharge cylinder 3 and adjust the discharge pipe 31 to the desired discharge direction. Release the limiting rod 32, and under the action of the torsion spring 323, it can be locked into the corresponding limiting groove 33, thus preventing the discharge direction from deviating on its own during the discharge process. Then control the motor 72 to rotate forward, thereby controlling the spiral blades 71 to remove the material accumulated on the meat grinder casing. Meat at the bottom inner wall is conveyed and discharged from the discharge pipe 31 through the discharge cylinder 3. Since the spiral blade 71 and the scraper 6 are in the same spiral direction, the scraper 6 scrapes the meat adhering to the inner wall of the meat grinder housing 1 downwards, and the scraper 62 assists in sending it to the feeding position of the discharge cylinder 3. As the discharge continues, the amount of meat products in the meat grinder housing 1 decreases, so that most of the meat scraps on the crushing blade 402 and the crushing blade 501 will be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force.
[0053] When it is necessary to inspect or replace the parts inside the meat grinder housing 1, the ear plate 23 is controlled by the electric cylinder 22 to drive the top cover 2 to move upward, so that the slot on the rotating shaft 4 can be disengaged from the locking block 73 at the top of the spindle 7. At the same time, the rotating rod 5, support ring 42, crushing blade 1 402, crushing blade 2 41 and crushing blade 3 501, as well as scraper 1 6 and scraper 2 62, will all move upward with the top cover 2, so as to facilitate the technicians to carry out inspection or replacement of parts.
[0054] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
Claims
1. A meat processing meat mincing apparatus characterized by, The meat grinder shell (1), the top cover (2), the opening and closing control assembly, the discharge assembly, the rotating shaft (4), the crushing assembly one, the crushing assembly two, the transmission assembly, the support ring (42), the cleaning assembly, the limiting assembly and a plurality of crushing knives two (41) are included. The top of the meat grinder shell (1) is provided with an opening, and the top cover (2) is clamped and installed on the top of the meat grinder shell (1) and matched with the opening of the top of the meat grinder shell (1). The opening and closing control assembly is arranged on the meat grinder shell (1) and connected with the top cover (2). The feeding cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on the top cover (2). The discharge cylinder (3) is sealingly and rotatably installed at the central position of the bottom of the meat grinder shell (1), and the discharge assembly is arranged in the discharge cylinder (3) and extends upward into the meat grinder shell (1). The outer bottom of the discharge cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (31) communicated with the discharge cylinder (3). The rotating shaft (4) is rotatably installed at the central position in the meat grinder shell (1). A plurality of crushing knives two (41) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4) and arranged radially. The top side of the top cover (2) is rotatably installed with a support ring (42), and the plurality of crushing knives two (41) are fixedly connected with the support ring (42). The crushing assembly one is arranged on the rotating shaft (4). The crushing assembly two is arranged in the meat grinder shell (1) and connected with the support ring (42). The transmission assembly is arranged on the crushing assembly two and the top cover (2). The cleaning assembly is arranged outside the support ring (42) and matched with the inner wall of the meat grinder shell (1). The limiting assembly is arranged on the discharge cylinder (3) and connected with the bottom of the meat grinder shell (1). The opening and closing control assembly includes two electric cylinders (22), a plurality of fixed blocks and two ear plates (23). The outer sides of the top cover (2) are fixedly installed with two ear plates (23) in a symmetrical manner. The outer sides of the meat grinder shell (1) are fixedly installed with a plurality of fixed blocks. The same electric cylinder (22) is fixedly installed on the plurality of fixed blocks on the same side. The working ends of the two electric cylinders (22) are fixedly connected with the corresponding ear plates (23). The crushing assembly one includes a plurality of sliding sleeves (401) and a plurality of crushing knives one (402). The outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is provided with a plurality of annular sliding grooves. The sliding sleeves (401) are slidingly installed in the annular sliding grooves along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (4). The outer side of the sliding sleeve (401) is fixedly installed with a plurality of crushing knives one (402) in a radial manner. The crushing assembly two includes a plurality of crushing knives three (501) and a plurality of rotating rods (5). The top side of the support ring (42) is provided with an annular groove. A plurality of rotating rods (5) parallel to the rotating shaft (4) are rotatably installed on the support ring (42). A plurality of crushing knives three (501) are fixedly installed on the rotating rods (5) in a radial direction. The plurality of crushing knives three (501) are arranged in an interlaced manner with the corresponding crushing knives one (402). The transmission assembly comprises a plurality of transmission gears (51) and a toothed disc (52), the bottom side of the top cover (2) is fixedly installed with the toothed disc (52) at a position corresponding to the annular groove and based on the rotating shaft (4) as the center, the top ends of the plurality of rotating rods (5) all extend into the annular groove and are respectively fixedly sleeved with the transmission gears (51), and the plurality of transmission gears (51) are all in mesh with the toothed disc (52). The cleaning assembly comprises a supporting block (61), a first scraping strip (6), a second scraping strip (62) and a connecting rod (63), the outer side of the supporting ring (42) is fixedly installed with the supporting block (61), the supporting block (61) is fixedly installed with the first scraping strip (6), the bottom end of the first scraping strip (6) is fixedly installed with the second scraping strip (62), the second scraping strip (62) is fixedly installed with the same connecting rod (63) on the rotating shaft (4), and the first scraping strip (6) and the second scraping strip (62) are both in contact with the inner side wall of the meat grinder shell (1), and the first scraping strip (6) is spirally arranged.
2. A meat processing meat mincing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a mandrel (7), a spiral blade (71) and a motor (72), the bottom of the discharging cylinder (3) is arranged in a closed manner, the bottom of the discharging cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with the motor (72), the output shaft of the motor (72) extends into the discharging cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected with the mandrel (7) in an axial direction, the mandrel (7) is fixedly installed with the spiral blade (71), the top ends of the mandrel (7) and the spiral blade (71) both extend into the meat grinder shell (1), the top end of the mandrel (7) is detachably connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4), and the spiral direction of the spiral blade (71) is consistent with that of the first scraping strip (6).
3. A meat processing meat mincing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the top end of the mandrel (7) is fixedly installed with a clamping block (73), the clamping block (73) is clamped and installed in the clamping groove, and the vertical projections of the clamping groove and the clamping block (73) are both arranged in a regular polygonal shape.
4. The meat processing meat mincing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (32), a mounting block (321), a rotating pin (322) and a torsional spring (323), a plurality of limiting grooves (33) are formed in the bottom of the meat grinder shell (1) based on the discharging cylinder (3) as the center, the outer side of the discharging cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with the mounting block (321), the mounting block (321) is rotatably installed with the rotating pin (322), the rotating pin (322) is fixedly installed with the T-shaped limiting rod (32) in a radial direction, the limiting rod (32) is fixedly installed with the torsional spring (323) based on the rotating pin (322) as the center, one end of the torsional spring (323) away from the limiting rod (32) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (321), and the limiting rod (32) is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove (33).
5. A meat processing meat mincing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and method of using the same, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1: first turn on the power supply and start the motor (72), the motor (72) drives the mandrel (7) to rotate in reverse, under the cooperation of the clamping block (73) and the clamping groove, the rotating shaft (4) drives the plurality of crushing knives two (41) and the support ring (42) to rotate synchronously, so that the plurality of rotating rods (5) rotate around the rotating shaft (4) as the center, and under the cooperation of the tooth disc (52) and the transmission gear (51), the plurality of rotating rods (5) can keep rapid rotation, in this state, the rotating shaft (4) and the rotating rod (5) keep reverse rotation, and the rotation of the support ring (42) drives the spiral-shaped arranged scraper one (6) and scraper two (62) to move along the inner wall of the meat grinder shell (1) and realize the cleaning function through the support block (61); S2: the meat products to be processed are put into the meat grinder shell (1) through the feeding cylinder (21), or a downward pressure is applied to the top of the meat products after they are placed in the feeding cylinder (21), under the action of the plurality of crushing knives two (41), the meat products are sliced, and then fall into the action range of the crushing knife one (402) and the crushing knife three (501), since the rotating speed of the crushing knife three (501) is greater than that of the crushing knife one (402) and rotates in the opposite direction, the effect of rapid and efficient crushing processing can be achieved, in this process, the meat floss inevitably falls on the inner wall of the meat grinder shell (1), and under the cooperation of the spiral-shaped arranged scraper one (6) and scraper two (62), the meat floss can be cleaned and scraped upward, so that it can be crushed again, since the crushing knife one (402) is axially slidably installed in the annular sliding groove on the rotating shaft (4) through the sliding sleeve (401), during the crushing process, the crushing knife one (402) will move up and down in the range of the annular sliding groove under the influence of the meat products, so that the uniformity of crushing can be further improved; S3: when the meat products are processed and need to be discharged, the limiting rod (32) is pressed and is separated from the limiting groove (33), the discharge cylinder (3) is rotated, the discharge pipe (31) is adjusted to the required discharge direction, then the limiting rod (32) is released, under the action of the torsional spring (323), the limiting rod (32) is reset and clamped into the corresponding limiting groove (33), the stability of the discharge direction is ensured, then the motor (72) is controlled to rotate in the positive direction, so that the spiral blade (71) can transport and discharge the meat accumulated at the bottom inner wall position of the meat grinder shell (1) to the discharge pipe (31) through the discharge cylinder (3), since the spiral direction of the spiral blade (71) is consistent with that of the scraper one (6), the scraper one (6) scrapes the meat adhered to the inner wall of the meat grinder shell (1) downward, and under the cooperation of the scraper two (62), the meat is sent to the feeding position of the discharge cylinder (3), as the discharge continues, the amount of meat products in the meat grinder shell (1) decreases, so that most of the meat floss on the crushing knife one (402) and the crushing knife three (501) is thrown out to the inner wall of the meat grinder shell (1) under the action of the centrifugal force and cleaned by the scraper one (6) and the scraper two (62); When the parts in the meat grinder shell (1) need to be repaired or replaced, the ear plate (23) is driven by the electric cylinder (22) to move the top cover (2) upward, which can make the clamping groove and the clamping block (73) disengage, and at the same time, the rotating rod (5), the supporting ring (42), the broken knife one (402), the broken knife two (41), the broken knife three (501), the scraper one (6) and the scraper two (62) all move upward with the top cover (2), which is convenient for technicians to repair or replace parts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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