Forming device and method for perfume bearing unit

By designing the molding device of the spice carrying unit and using automated processes to realize mass production of the spice carrying unit, the problems of low manual production efficiency and difficult quality assurance in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and stable industrial production is achieved.

CN119326167AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411531569.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spice bearing units are mainly made by hand, with low efficiency and difficult to guarantee quality, and cannot achieve mass production and industrialization.

Method used

A molding device for spice carrying units is designed, including a base material layer processing output unit, a wrapping layer output unit, a spice injection unit and a hot pressing packaging unit. The mass production of spice carrying units is realized through an automated process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the mass production of spice carrying units, improves production efficiency, ensures the consistency of product quality, and promotes the industrialization of spice carrying units.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molding device and method for a perfume bearing unit, and the molding device comprises a base material layer processing output unit, a wrapping layer output unit, a base material layer material caching unit, a wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, a perfume injection unit, a hot-pressing packaging unit, and a perfume storage container. The base material layer processing output unit is used for coating the surface of a base material layer with a hot melt adhesive; the base material layer material caching unit is used for storing the base material layer of which the surface is coated with the hot melt adhesive; the wrapping layer output unit is used for continuously outputting wrapping layers to the wrapping layer pre-pressing forming unit; the wrapping layer pre-pressing forming unit is used for forming a plurality of grooves in a wrapping layer raw material; the perfume injection unit is used for injecting perfume stored in the perfume storage container into the grooves; and the hot-pressing packaging unit is used for performing hot-pressing packaging on the base material layer coated with the hot melt adhesive on the surface and the wrapping layer filled with the perfume in the groove to prepare the perfume bearing unit. According to the invention, the mass production of the perfume bearing unit can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cigarettes, and in particular to a forming device and method for a flavor bearing unit. Background Art

[0002] Existing methods of adding flavor to heated cigarettes include built-in popping beads, built-in fragrance lines in filter rods, tobacco mixed with spices, etc. Placing a fragrance bearing unit in a heated cigarette is a new method of adding flavor to heated cigarettes. The fragrance bearing unit is applied to heated cigarettes to preserve the spices in heated cigarettes for a long time. During the process of smoking heated cigarettes, the fragrance bearing unit in the heated cigarettes can effectively release the spices slowly. At present, the fragrance bearing unit is made by hand, which is inefficient and the quality cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] Therefore, how to realize the mass production of fragrance carrying units and then realize the industrialization of fragrance carrying units is a topic worthy of study. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a forming device and method for a fragrance carrying unit, so as to realize the mass production of the fragrance carrying unit.

[0005] The technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: A forming device for a fragrance carrying unit, the fragrance carrying unit comprises a wrapping layer with grooves, fragrances contained in the grooves, and a substrate layer fixed to the wrapping layer to encapsulate the fragrances, the forming device comprises a substrate layer processing output unit, a wrapping layer output unit, a substrate layer material buffer unit, a wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, a fragrance injection unit, a hot-pressing packaging unit, and a fragrance storage container, the substrate layer processing output unit is used for coating the surface of the substrate layer with hot-melt adhesive, the substrate layer material buffer unit is used for storing the substrate layer with the surface coated with hot-melt adhesive; the wrapping layer output unit is used for continuously outputting the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit; the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit is used for molding a plurality of grooves on the wrapping layer raw material; the fragrance injection unit is used for injecting the fragrance stored in the fragrance storage container into each groove; the hot-pressing packaging unit is used for hot-pressing the substrate layer with the surface coated with hot-melt adhesive and the wrapping layer with the fragrance injected into the groove to form the fragrance carrying unit.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes an annular guide rail unit, which is used to sequentially transport the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, the fragrance injection unit, and the hot pressing packaging unit. The wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, the fragrance injection unit, and the hot pressing packaging unit are sequentially arranged above the annular guide rail unit in the longitudinal direction.

[0007] Preferably, the annular guide rail unit comprises a plurality of chain links connected in series and driven by a servo motor, and each chain link is provided with a mold for forming the groove of the wrapping layer.

[0008] Preferably, the mold is provided with a concave hole corresponding to the groove, and a first ventilation hole with negative pressure suction is provided on the side. The concave hole is connected to the first ventilation hole, so that the wrapping layer is tightly attached to the upper surface of the mold under the action of negative pressure suction.

[0009] Preferably, the annular guide rail unit is provided with an air suction bin on one side of the mold, the air suction bin is provided with a second ventilation hole communicated with the first ventilation hole, and the second ventilation hole is connected to the negative pressure generating device through a pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the substrate layer coated with hot melt adhesive is located above the wrapping layer at the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding station and the fragrance injection station, and there is a space between the two to avoid the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding and fragrance injection actions, and then extends obliquely downward into the hot pressing packaging unit and adheres to the wrapping layer.

[0011] Preferably, the fragrance injection unit comprises an industrial pump, an infusion tube, and a needle. The industrial pump draws fragrance from the fragrance storage container through the infusion tube and injects the fragrance into the groove through the infusion tube and the needle.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a control unit for controlling the movement of the substrate layer processing output unit, the wrapping layer output unit, the substrate layer material buffer unit, the wrapping layer pre-pressing unit, the fragrance injection unit, the hot pressing packaging unit, and the annular guide rail unit.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a finished product output unit, and the finished product output unit is used to output the manufactured spice carrying unit.

[0014] A method for forming a fragrance carrying unit, using the forming device as described above, the method comprising: the substrate layer processing output unit applies hot melt adhesive to the surface of the substrate layer, and then transmits and stores the substrate layer in a substrate layer material buffer unit; the wrapping layer output unit continuously outputs the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit; the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit forms a plurality of grooves on the wrapping layer raw material; the fragrance injection unit injects fragrance stored in a fragrance storage container into each groove; the hot pressing packaging unit performs hot pressing packaging on the substrate layer with the surface coated with hot melt adhesive and the wrapping layer with fragrance injected into the groove to form the fragrance carrying unit.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the molding device and method of the fragrance carrying unit of the present invention can realize the batch production of the fragrance carrying unit by setting a substrate layer processing output unit, a wrapping layer output unit, a substrate layer material buffer unit, a wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, a fragrance injection unit, a hot pressing packaging unit, and a fragrance storage container, thereby realizing the industrialization of the fragrance carrying unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a forming device of a fragrance carrying unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a substrate layer material buffer unit in the forming device shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit in the molding device shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a flavor injection unit in the molding device shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a hot pressing packaging unit in the molding device shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the annular guide rail unit in the forming device shown; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mold in the annular guide rail unit shown; Figure 8 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a finished product output unit in the molding device shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a fragrance carrying unit formed by the forming device shown; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fragrance carrying unit before the wrapping layer is formed into a groove; Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure after the wrapping layer is formed into grooves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly set on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0020] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for forming a fragrance carrying unit, which is used to form a fragrance carrying unit. Fig.11As shown, in this embodiment, the fragrance carrying unit includes a wrapping layer 11 having a groove 111, a fragrance 12 contained in the groove 111, and a substrate layer 13 fixed to the wrapping layer 11 to encapsulate the fragrance 12. The wrapping layer 11 can be made of PP film, PLA film, PE film, etc., and the width can be 6-7 mm.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the molding device includes a substrate layer processing output unit 21, a substrate layer material buffer unit 22, a wrapping layer output unit 23, a wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit 24, a fragrance injection unit 25, a hot pressing packaging unit 26, a fragrance storage container 27, a ring guide unit 28, a finished product output unit 29, and a control unit 30.

[0025] The substrate layer processing output unit 21 is used to perform a surface coating process of hot melt adhesive on the substrate layer 13 (in this embodiment, the rolled coated paper).

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the substrate layer material cache unit 22 is used to store the substrate layer with hot melt adhesive coated on the surface. The entire device is intermittently moving, but the operation and supply of the substrate layer is continuous, and the supply speed of the substrate layer does not match the operation speed of the entire device. Therefore, after the substrate layer material cache unit is set, it can be ensured that the substrate layer can be supplied all the time. The substrate layer material cache unit 22 includes a paper guide roller 221 with a layer of silicone about 5 mm thick coated on the surface, a first servo motor 222, and a paper guide roller 223 driven by the first servo motor 222. The paper guide roller 223 is pressed against the paper guide roller 223 driven by the first servo motor 222 under the action of cylinder pressure, and moves relative to each other. The substrate layer 13 is supplied to the corresponding station at a given speed under the action of pressure and relative movement.

[0027] The wrapping layer output unit 23 is used to continuously output the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing forming unit 24. It is achieved under the action of the motion traction force of the pressing roller and other mechanisms.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the wrapping layer pre-pressing unit 24 is used to pre-press the wrapping layer raw material 112 (such as Fig.10 As shown) a plurality of grooves 111 are formed on the Fig.11 The plurality of grooves 111 are evenly arranged. The wrapping layer pre-pressing unit 24 includes a first driving cylinder 241 and a pre-pressing assembly 242 driven by the first driving cylinder 241. The pre-pressing assembly 242 moves up and down under the drive of the first driving cylinder 241 to form the wrapping layer raw material 112 placed on the mold to form the grooves 111.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the fragrance injection unit 25 is used to inject the fragrance stored in the fragrance storage container 27 into each groove 111. The volume of the fragrance injected into each groove 111 can be 30-100 microliters. In this embodiment, the fragrance injection unit 25 includes an industrial pump 251, an infusion tube 252, and a needle 253. The industrial pump 251 draws fragrance from the fragrance storage container 27 through the infusion tube 252 and injects it into the groove 111 through the infusion tube 252 and the needle 253.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the hot-pressing packaging unit 26 is used to hot-press and package the substrate layer 13 with hot-melt adhesive coated on the surface and the wrapping layer 11 with fragrance injected into the groove to form a fragrance carrying unit. The hot-pressing packaging unit 26 includes a second driving cylinder 261 and a hot-pressing packaging component 262 driven by the second driving cylinder 261. The hot-pressing packaging component 262 moves up and down under the drive of the second driving cylinder 261 to hot-press and package the substrate layer 13 with hot-melt adhesive coated on the surface and the wrapping layer 11 with fragrance injected into the groove to form a fragrance carrying unit.

[0031] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the annular guide rail unit 28 is used to sequentially transport the wrapping layer 11 to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit 24, the fragrance injection unit 25, and the hot pressing packaging unit 26. The wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit 24, the fragrance injection unit 25, and the hot pressing packaging unit 26 are sequentially arranged above the annular guide rail unit 28 in the longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, the annular guide rail unit 28 includes a plurality of chain links 282 (52 in this embodiment) connected in series and driven by a second servo motor 281. Each chain link 282 is equipped with a mold 283 for forming a groove of the wrapping layer. The mold 283 is provided with a concave hole 284 corresponding to the groove 111. Considering the spatial position, the mold is divided into mold A ( Figure 7 Marked as A), mold B ( Figure 7 There are two types of molds, marked as B), with a length, width and height of 80*50*12mm, and 5 recessed holes 284 on each mold. A first ventilation hole 285 with negative pressure suction is provided on the side of each mold, and each recessed hole 284 is connected to the first ventilation hole 285, so that the package layer 11 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the mold under the action of negative pressure suction. Specifically, the annular guide unit 28 is equipped with a suction bin 286 on one side of the mold, and the suction bin 286 is provided with a second ventilation hole (not shown) connected to the first ventilation hole 285, and the second ventilation hole is connected to the negative pressure generating device (not shown) through a pipe 287. Of course, in other embodiments, the annular guide unit may adopt other similar structures, or the annular guide unit may not be provided, and the package layer may be transported by an ordinary conveying mechanism. The mold may also not be installed on the chain link.

[0032] like Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, the finished product output unit 29 is used to output the finished fragrance carrying unit. The finished product output unit 29 includes a third servo motor 291, a pulley 292 driven by the third servo motor 291, a perforated belt 293, and an air suction groove 294. The air suction groove 294 absorbs the fragrance carrying unit, and then outputs it to the rear end through the perforated belt 293 driven by the pulley 292.

[0033] The control unit 30 is used to control the movement of the substrate layer processing output unit 21, the substrate layer material buffer unit 22, the wrapping layer output unit 23, the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit 24, the fragrance injection unit 25, the hot pressing packaging unit 26, the fragrance storage container 27, the annular guide unit 28, and the finished product output unit 29 to realize the automation of the entire process. Of course, in other embodiments, the control unit may not be provided, and each step may be operated manually, or the control unit may only control some units to adopt semi-automatic operation. In this embodiment, the control unit is controlled by a PLC integrated unit, which includes circuits, gas circuits, control circuits, etc.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, after assembly, the substrate layer 13 coated with hot melt adhesive on the surface is located above the wrapping layer 11 at the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding station 24 and the fragrance injection station 25, and there is a space between the two to avoid the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding and fragrance injection actions, and then extends obliquely downward into the hot pressing packaging unit 26 and adheres to the wrapping layer 11.

[0035] This embodiment also provides a method for forming a fragrance bearing unit, using the above-mentioned forming device. The method includes: the substrate layer processing output unit applies hot melt adhesive to the surface of the substrate layer, and then transmits (can be transmitted through a paper guide mechanism composed of a pressure roller, etc.) and stores it in the substrate layer material buffer unit; the wrapping layer output unit continuously outputs the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit; the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit forms a plurality of grooves on the wrapping layer raw material; the fragrance injection unit injects the fragrance stored in the fragrance storage container into each groove; the hot pressing packaging unit hot presses and packages the substrate layer with the hot melt adhesive on the surface and the wrapping layer with the fragrance injected into the groove to form a fragrance bearing unit; the finished product output unit outputs the finished fragrance bearing unit.

[0036] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A forming device for a fragrance carrying unit, the fragrance carrying unit comprising a wrapping layer having a groove, fragrances contained in the groove, and a substrate layer fixed to the wrapping layer to encapsulate the fragrances, characterized in that: The forming device includes a substrate layer processing output unit, a wrapping layer output unit, a substrate layer material buffer unit, a wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, a fragrance injection unit, a hot-pressing packaging unit, and a fragrance storage container. The substrate layer processing output unit is used to perform hot-melt adhesive coating on the surface of the substrate layer, and the substrate layer material buffer unit is used to store the substrate layer with the hot-melt adhesive coated on the surface; the wrapping layer output unit is used to continuously output the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit; the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit is used to form a plurality of grooves on the wrapping layer raw material; the fragrance injection unit is used to inject the fragrance stored in the fragrance storage container into each groove; the hot-pressing packaging unit is used to perform hot-pressing packaging on the substrate layer with the hot-melt adhesive coated on the surface and the wrapping layer with the fragrance injected into the groove to form a fragrance bearing unit.

2. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an annular guide rail unit, which is used to transport the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, the fragrance injection unit, and the hot pressing packaging unit in sequence. The wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit, the fragrance injection unit, and the hot pressing packaging unit are arranged in sequence above the annular guide rail unit in the longitudinal direction.

3. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The annular guide rail unit comprises a plurality of chain links connected in series and driven by a servo motor, and each chain link is provided with a mold for forming a groove of the wrapping layer.

4. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mold is provided with a concave hole corresponding to the groove, and a first ventilation hole with negative pressure suction is provided on the side. The concave hole is connected to the first ventilation hole, so that the wrapping layer is tightly attached to the upper surface of the mold under the action of negative pressure suction.

5. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular guide rail unit is provided with an air suction bin on one side of the mold, the air suction bin is provided with a second ventilation hole communicated with the first ventilation hole, and the second ventilation hole is connected to the negative pressure generating device through a pipeline.

6. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The substrate layer coated with hot melt adhesive is located above the wrapping layer at the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding station and the fragrance injection station, and there is a space between the two to avoid the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding and fragrance injection actions, and then extends obliquely downward into the hot pressing packaging unit and adheres to the wrapping layer.

7. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fragrance injection unit comprises an industrial pump, an infusion tube and a needle. The industrial pump draws fragrance from a fragrance storage container through the infusion tube and injects the fragrance into the groove through the infusion tube and the needle.

8. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a control unit for controlling the movement of a substrate layer processing output unit, a wrapping layer output unit, a substrate layer material buffer unit, a wrapping layer pre-pressing unit, a fragrance injection unit, a hot pressing packaging unit, and a ring guide unit.

9. The forming device of the fragrance carrying unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a finished product output unit, which is used to output the manufactured spice carrying unit.

10. A method for forming a fragrance carrying unit, characterized in that: Using the molding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the method includes: the substrate layer processing output unit coats the surface of the substrate layer with hot melt adhesive, and then transmits and stores it in the substrate layer material buffer unit; the wrapping layer output unit continuously outputs the wrapping layer to the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit; the wrapping layer pre-pressing molding unit forms a plurality of grooves on the wrapping layer raw material; the fragrance injection unit injects the fragrance stored in the fragrance storage container into each groove; the hot pressing packaging unit hot presses the substrate layer with the surface coated with hot melt adhesive and the wrapping layer with the fragrance injected in the groove to form a fragrance carrying unit.

Citation Information

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