Heart failure hypertrophic myocardium and fibrosis ultrasonic ablation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses heart failure hypertrophic myocardium and fibrosis ultrasonic ablation equipment, relates to the technical field of ultrasonic ablation equipment, solves the problem of excessive organ contraction caused by focusing therapy, and comprises a contact block rotationally connected with an equipment body, a focuser is arranged in the contact block, and a transmission line is arranged on the focuser; the limiting frame is in sliding fit with the focuser; the movable assembly is used for enabling the focuser to spirally move from outside to inside through the limiting frame; the winding assembly is used for being matched with the movable assembly to wind the transmission line; through the spiral limiting frame and the rotating plate, the focusing device is driven to spirally rotate along the limiting frame, so that spiral focusing treatment is carried out along the ventricular part from outside to inside, it is guaranteed that the overall contraction degree of the hypertrophy ventricle is matched with each other, and the constriction degree of the hypertrophy ventricle is improved. Therefore, local positions are prevented from being excessively contracted to influence organs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic ablation equipment, and in particular to an ultrasonic ablation equipment for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis caused by heart failure. Background Art

[0002] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a myocardial disease of unknown cause, characterized by asymmetric hypertrophy of the ventricular wall, often invading the ventricular septum, shrinking of the ventricular cavity, obstruction of left ventricular blood filling, and decreased left ventricular diastolic compliance. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is divided into obstructive and non-obstructive according to the presence or absence of obstruction in the left ventricular outflow tract, which may be related to genetics. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy carries a risk of sudden death and is one of the causes of sudden death during exercise.

[0003] Patients with heart failure often have ventricular hypertrophy, which starts as concentric hypertrophy and gradually develops into eccentric hypertrophy. Generally, ultrasonic ablation equipment is used for treatment. The contact block of the equipment is moved near the patient's ventricle, and then the center of the ventricular wall is located, and high-intensity focused treatment is performed on the peripheral hypertrophy. During the treatment process of existing ultrasonic ablation equipment, the ventricular wall (divided into multiple adjacent areas) is focused one by one. After the focusing treatment of the local position is completed, the adjacent local position is then treated, rather than a reciprocating cycle from the outside to the inside along the ventricular wall. The existing method cannot guarantee the overall contraction of the ventricular wall, and cannot make the focusing progress of the entire ventricular wall consistent. Instead of focusing on an area for a long time, it is easy to cause the degree of contraction of the area to be too different from the position of the adjacent area, resulting in excessive contraction and affecting the organ.

[0004] To this end, we propose an ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis caused by heart failure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ultrasonic ablation device for heart failure, hypertrophic myocardium and fibrosis, comprising: an ultrasonic driver for converting radio waves into special high-frequency radio waves, a moving arm being installed on the ultrasonic driver, the ultrasonic driver being rotatably connected to a contact block through the moving arm, a focuser being arranged inside the contact block, a transmission line being arranged on the focuser, and a contact block rotatably connected to a device body, the contact block being arranged inside the focuser, and a transmission line being arranged on the focuser; it is characterized in that it also comprises: a limit frame which is slidably matched with the focuser and fixedly connected to the contact block; a movable component, the movable component is used to make the focuser move spirally from the outside to the inside through the limit frame; a winding component, the winding component is used to cooperate with the movable movable component to wind the transmission line; a support component, the support component is used to cooperate with the movable component to support the transmission line.

[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes two rotating plates with a gap distribution, the two rotating plates are connected and fixed to each other at both ends, the limit frame is located between the two rotating plates, the limit frame is spiral-shaped, a sliding groove is opened on the rotating plate, the focuser is located in the movable groove, a slide plate connected and fixed to the focuser is slidably matched on the movable groove, a fixing rod is fixedly connected in the contact block, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the output shaft of the motor is connected and fixed to the two rotating plates at the same time.

[0008] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a connecting rod connected and fixed to the fixed rod, the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the transmission line, a rotating plate is movably fitted on the fixed rod, a limiting ring sleeved on the transmission line is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating plate, and a mating assembly is provided on the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the mating component includes a gear, which is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the central axis of the gear, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and a toothed plate that meshes with the gear is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes two articulated rods hinged to each other, the ends of the two articulated rods are respectively hinged to the slide plate and the rotating plate, the hinges of the two articulated rods are rotatably connected to a connecting plate connected to the transmission line, and a local position of the transmission line is adhesively fixed to one of the articulated rods.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting sleeve that is slidably matched with the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate to ensure that the tooth plate can smoothly mesh with the gear and move.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission lines at both ends of the hinged rod are in a relaxed state to avoid poor contact of the transmission lines due to rotation and pulling.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the slide plate along the direction of the sliding groove is greater than the cross-sectional length of the limiting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention uses a spiral limiting frame and a rotating plate to drive the focuser to rotate spirally along the limiting frame, thereby performing spiral focusing treatment along the ventricle from the outside to the inside to ensure that the overall contraction degree of the hypertrophic ventricle is adapted to each other, thereby avoiding excessive contraction of a local position and affecting the organ.

[0015] When the rotating plate rotates, the connecting rod drives the transmission line to wind around the fixed rod, and the limit ring that moves up and down drives the transmission line to be evenly wound around the fixed rod to avoid the transmission line being disturbed by contact during the rotation of the rotating plate.

[0016] When the slide plate moves along the sliding groove, the two hinged rods rotate accordingly to straighten the transmission line, which is more conducive to preventing the transmission line from being disturbed by contact during the rotation of the rotating plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure of the middle apex; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure splitting; Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure disassembly without the fixing rod; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure splitting; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the side view of the local structure.

[0018] In the figure: 1-contact block; 2-focuser; 3-transmission line; 4-limiting frame; 5-movable component; 6-rotating plate; 7-sliding groove; 8-slide plate; 9-fixed rod; 10-motor; 11-winding component; 12-connecting rod; 13-rotating plate; 14-limiting ring; 15-matching component; 16-gear; 17-threaded rod; 18-threaded sleeve; 19-toothed plate; 20-support component; 21-hinged rod; 22-connecting plate; 23-limiting sleeve; 24-ultrasonic driver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , an ultrasonic ablation device for treating hypertrophic myocardium and fibrosis in heart failure is shown in the figure, including an ultrasonic driver 24 for converting radio waves into special high-frequency radio waves, a moving arm is installed on the ultrasonic driver 24, and the ultrasonic driver 24 is connected to a contact block 1 through rotation of the moving arm, a focuser 2 is arranged in the contact block 1, and a transmission line 3 is arranged on the focuser 2; it also includes a limit frame 4 that is slidably matched with the focuser 2 and is fixedly connected to the contact block 1; a movable component 5, the movable component 5 is used to make the focuser 2 spirally move from the outside to the inside through the limit frame 4; a winding component 11, the winding component 11 is used to cooperate with the movable movable component 5 to wind the transmission line 3; a support component 20, the support component 20 is used to cooperate with the movable component 5 to support the transmission line 3.

[0021] The transmission line 3 is arranged along the moving arm to connect the ultrasonic driver 24 with the focuser 2. The moving arm positions the contact block 1 to the ventricle after multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment. The ultrasonic driver 24 converts the radio waves into special high-frequency radio waves and sends them to the focuser 2, which are then emitted to the tissue of the ventricle through the focuser 2.

[0022] See also Figure 6-Figure 8 The movable component 5 shown in the figure includes two rotating plates 6 with a gap distribution. The two rotating plates 6 are connected and fixed at both ends. The limit frame 4 is located between the two rotating plates 6. The limit frame 4 is spiral-shaped. A sliding groove 7 is provided on the rotating plate 6. The focuser 2 is located in the movable groove. A slide plate 8 connected and fixed to the focuser 2 is slidably matched on the movable groove. A fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the contact block 1. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 9. The output shaft of the motor 10 is connected and fixed to the two rotating plates 6 at the same time. The length of the slide plate 8 along the sliding groove 7 is greater than the cross-sectional length of the limit frame 4.

[0023] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 The winding assembly 11 shown in the figure includes a connecting rod 12 connected and fixed to the fixed rod 9, the connecting rod 12 is connected and fixed to the transmission line 3, a rotating plate 13 is movably fitted on the fixed rod 9, a limiting ring 14 sleeved on the transmission line 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating plate 13, and a matching assembly 15 is provided on the rotating plate 13.

[0024] In this embodiment, the motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating plate 6 to rotate. Under the action of the spiral limiting frame 4, the rotating rotating plate 6 causes the sliding plate 8 to move along the sliding groove 7, thereby driving the focusing device 2 to make a spiral rotation along the limiting frame 4, thereby performing spiral focusing treatment along the ventricle from the outside to the inside, so as to ensure that the overall contraction degree of the hypertrophic ventricle is mutually adapted, thereby avoiding excessive contraction of a local position and affecting the organ; When the rotating plate 6 rotates, the transmission line 3 is driven to wind around the fixed rod 9 under the action of the connecting rod 12, and the rotating plate 13 is rotated and moved up and down along the fixed rod 9 under the action of the matching component 15, so that the sleeved limiting ring 14 drives the transmission line 3 to cooperate with the supporting component 20 to prevent the transmission line 3 from being disturbed by contact during the rotation of the rotating plate 6; The motor 10 can rotate forward and reversely. When the focuser 2 rotates from the inside to the outside, the motor 10 is turned over to turn the focuser 2 inside out. Example

[0025] This second embodiment is a further supplement and explanation of the first embodiment. Figure 6-Figure 8 The mating assembly 15 shown in the figure includes a gear 16, which is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 6. A threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the gear 16. A threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 17. The top of the threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 13. A toothed plate 19 meshing with the gear 16 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 8. A limiting sleeve 23 slidingly matched with the toothed plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the slide plate 8 moves along the sliding groove 7, it drives the tooth plate 19 to move along the limiting sleeve 23, so that the gear 16 rotates on the rotating plate 6, thereby causing the threaded rod 17 to rotate. Under the limiting action of the rotating plate 13, the threaded sleeve 18 moves up and down without rotating, thereby driving the rotating plate 13 and the limiting ring 14 to move up and down, so that the transmission line 3 is evenly wound on the fixed rod 9. Example

[0027] This embodiment 3 is a further supplement and explanation of the embodiment 2. Figure 8-Figure 9 The support assembly 20 shown in the figure includes two hinged rods 21 that are hinged to each other. The ends of the two hinged rods 21 are hinged to the slide plate 8 and the rotating plate 6 respectively. The hinges of the two hinged rods 21 are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 22 connected to the transmission line 3. The local position of the transmission line 3 is adhered and fixed to one of the hinged rods 21, and the transmission line 3 located at both ends of the hinged rods 21 is in a relaxed state.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the slide plate 8 moves along the sliding groove 7, the two hinged rods 21 adapt to the rotation and cooperate with the transmission line 3 on the connecting plate 22 to rotate, so that the transmission line 3 is straightened, which is more conducive to avoiding the transmission line 3 from being disturbed by contact during the rotation of the rotating plate 6.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure, comprising: An ultrasonic driver (24) for converting radio waves into special high-frequency radio waves, wherein a moving arm is mounted on the ultrasonic driver (24). A contact block (1) rotatably connected to an ultrasonic driver (24) via a moving arm, wherein a focuser (2) is provided inside the contact block (1), and a transmission line (3) is provided on the focuser (2); It is characterized by further comprising: A limit frame (4) that is slidably matched with the focuser (2) and is fixedly connected to the contact block (1); A movable component (5), the movable component (5) being used to enable the focuser (2) to move spirally from outside to inside via the limiting frame (4); A winding assembly (11), the winding assembly (11) being used to cooperate with the movable assembly (5) to wind the transmission line (3); A support component (20), the support component (20) being used to cooperate with the movable component (5) to support the transmission line (3).

2. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly (5) comprises two rotating plates (6) with a gap therebetween, the two rotating plates (6) are connected and fixed at both ends, the limit frame (4) is located between the two rotating plates (6), the limit frame (4) is in a spiral shape, a sliding groove (7) is provided on the rotating plate (6), the focuser (2) is located in the movable groove, a sliding plate (8) connected and fixed to the focuser (2) is slidably matched on the movable groove, a fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected inside the contact block (1), a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (9), and an output shaft of the motor (10) is simultaneously connected and fixed to the two rotating plates (6).

3. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding assembly (11) comprises a connecting rod (12) connected and fixed to the fixing rod (9), the connecting rod (12) being connected and fixed to the transmission line (3), a rotating plate (13) being movably engaged with the fixing rod (9), a limiting ring (14) sleeved with the transmission line (3) being fixedly connected to the end of the rotating plate (13), and a matching assembly (15) being provided on the rotating plate (13).

4. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mating assembly (15) comprises a gear (16), the gear (16) being rotatably connected to the rotating plate (6), a threaded rod (17) being fixedly connected to the central axis of the gear (16), a threaded sleeve (18) being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (17), the top of the threaded sleeve (18) being fixedly connected to the rotating plate (13), and a toothed plate (19) being in meshing contact with the gear (16) being fixedly connected to the slide plate (8).

5. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (20) comprises two hinged rods (21) hingedly connected to each other, the ends of the two hinged rods (21) being hingedly connected to the slide plate (8) and the rotating plate (6) respectively, the hinges of the two hinged rods (21) being rotatably connected to a connecting plate (22) connected to the transmission line (3), and a local position of the transmission line (3) being adhesively fixed to one of the hinged rods (21).

6. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (6) and is slidably matched with the tooth plate (19).

7. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission lines (3) located at both ends of the hinged rod (21) are in a relaxed state.

8. The ultrasonic ablation device for myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis in heart failure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the slide plate (8) along the direction of the sliding groove (7) is greater than the cross-sectional length of the limiting frame (4).

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