Camellia seed shell recycling and crushing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia seed shell recycling and reusing smashing device which solves the problem that camellia seed shell fragments with the size reduced are not convenient to further grind and smash due to the fact that the height of a grinding roller for smashing camellia seed shells is not easy to adjust, the camellia seed shell recycling and reusing smashing device comprises a bottom plate, and a meshing partition plate and a driving partition plate are installed at the top end of the bottom plate; a grinding groove is formed between the meshing partition plate and the driving partition plate, a movable grinding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the grinding groove, an end meshing assembly is installed in the meshing partition plate, a height adjusting assembly is installed in the driving partition plate, and the movable grinding assembly comprises a grinding roller arranged on the inner side of the grinding groove. A gear and a rotating shaft are coaxially mounted at the two ends of the crushing roller respectively; according to the camellia seed shell crushing device disclosed by the invention, during working, a gear and a rotating shaft are respectively mounted at the two ends of a crushing roller, the gear is meshed with a rack, and the rotating shaft is rotationally mounted in a rotating groove in a longitudinal moving block, so that the crushing roller rotates during moving, and camellia seed shells on the bottom plate are continuously ground and crushed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pulverizing devices, and in particular relates to a pulverizing device for recycling and reusing camellia seed shells. Background Art

[0002] Camellia seeds refer to the fruit of the oil-tea camellia tree, which is the main woody oil tree in my country. After the camellia seeds are picked, they are generally required to be pressed for oil to obtain edible oil. After the camellia seeds are pressed for oil, a large number of camellia seed shells will be left, and the camellia seed shells also have a lot of use value, so the camellia seed shells need to be recycled and reused. Generally, after the camellia seed shells are recycled, they need to be dried and then crushed. During the crushing process, the camellia seed shells are generally spread on a placement board, and then a rolling roller is used to roll back and forth on the placement board to crush the camellia seed shells, but there are the following defects: Since the height of the rolling roller is difficult to adjust, on the one hand, it is not convenient to roll and crush the smaller camellia seed shells; on the other hand, after the camellia seed shells are rolled, the volume of the camellia seed shell fragments becomes smaller, so that some camellia seed shell fragments are below the bottom wall of the rolling roller, which makes it inconvenient to further crush the camellia seed shells, resulting in poor crushing effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a camellia seed shell recycling and reuse crushing device, which effectively solves the problem that the height of the rolling roller for camellia seed shell crushing is difficult to adjust, making it inconvenient to further crush the camellia seed shell fragments with reduced volume.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device, comprising a bottom plate, a meshing partition and a driving partition are installed on the top of the bottom plate, a crushing groove is formed between the meshing partition and the driving partition, a moving crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing groove, an end meshing assembly is installed inside the meshing partition, and a height adjustment assembly is installed inside the driving partition; The mobile crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller arranged inside the crushing trough, and gears and rotating shafts are coaxially mounted on both ends of the crushing roller, the gears are located above the meshing partition, and the rotating shafts are located above the driving partition; The height adjustment assembly includes a sliding seat arranged above the driving partition, a mounting groove is provided inside the sliding seat, guide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting groove, a longitudinal moving block is provided inside the mounting groove, the longitudinal moving block is slidably connected with the guide groove, a rotating groove is provided on the longitudinal moving block, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove, and a longitudinal adjustment piece is installed on the top of the longitudinal moving block; The longitudinal adjustment part includes a top screw fixedly installed on the top of the longitudinal moving block, the top screw is located on the inner side of the rod groove, a circular groove is opened inside the sliding seat, the circular groove is located on the outer side of the rod groove, a screw sleeve is rotatably installed inside the circular groove, a circumferential tooth plate is installed at an equal angle on the outer side of the screw sleeve, the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the top screw, a rotation drive unit is provided on the side of the circular groove away from the crushing groove, a return adjustment unit is provided on the side of the circular groove close to the crushing groove, a positioning and fixing unit is provided on one side of the circular groove along the length direction of the driving partition, and an end power connection unit is installed on the top of one end of the driving partition.

[0005] Preferably, a transverse sliding groove is opened inside the driving partition, and the bottom end of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the transverse sliding groove. A rotating screw is rotatably installed inside the transverse sliding groove, and the rotating screw is threadedly connected to the sliding seat. One end of the rotating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving motor is fixedly installed at the end of the driving partition, and the driving motor is used to drive the sliding seat to reciprocate along the inside of the transverse sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, the rotation driving unit includes an internal plate groove opened on the side of the circular groove away from the crushing groove, a side through groove is opened at the end of the internal plate groove close to the end power connection unit, a driving plate is slidably installed inside the internal plate groove, a push rod is installed at the end of the driving plate close to the side through groove, two movable contacts are installed on the end outer wall of the push rod, and a return spring is installed at the end of the driving plate away from the side through groove.

[0007] Preferably, rotating tooth plates are equidistantly arranged on one side of the driving plate close to the circular groove, the rotating tooth plates are meshed with the circumferential tooth plates, rotating seats are equidistantly installed on the driving plate, one end of the rotating tooth plate is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft of the rotating seat, a torsion spring is installed between the end of the rotating tooth plate and the rotating seat, the torsion spring is used for the rotating tooth plate to rotate, a stopper is installed on the rotating seat, the stopper is located on the side of the rotating tooth plate close to the push rod, and the stopper is used to limit the rotation of the end of the rotating tooth plate close to the circular groove toward the push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the return adjustment unit includes a connecting plate groove opened on one side of the circular groove close to the crushing groove, both ends of the connecting plate groove pass through both sides of the sliding seat, a return plate is slidably installed inside the connecting plate groove, and fixed tooth plates are equidistantly installed on the return plate, and the fixed tooth plates are meshed with the circumferential tooth plates.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning and fixing unit includes a movable groove opened on the side of the circular groove close to the end power connection unit, a movable plate is movably installed inside the movable groove, two limit plates are installed on the side of the movable plate close to the circular groove, and one circumferential tooth plate is located between the two limit plates.

[0010] Preferably, a compression spring is symmetrically installed on one side of the movable plate away from the circular groove, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the movable groove, a magnetic block is installed on the movable plate, an electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the end of the movable groove, two compression springs are electrically connected with wires, and the two wires are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the electromagnet respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the end power connection unit includes a blocking plate fixedly mounted on the top of one end of the driving partition, a slot is provided on the side of the blocking plate close to the sliding seat, and fixed contacts are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the slot. When the push rod is inserted into the slot and the end of the push rod contacts the inner wall of the end of the slot, the two movable contacts contact the two fixed contacts respectively, and a power source is electrically connected between the two fixed contacts.

[0012] Preferably, the end engaging assembly includes a longitudinal slide groove opened inside the engaging partition, a rack is longitudinally slidably installed inside the longitudinal slide groove, the rack is engaged with the bottom of the gear, a compression spring is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the rack, and the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the longitudinal slide groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) During operation, a gear and a rotating shaft are respectively installed at both ends of the crushing roller, the gear is meshed with the rack, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating groove on the longitudinal moving block, and the longitudinal moving block is slidably installed inside the installation groove. When the screw sleeve rotates, the height of the crushing roller can be adjusted through the top screw, so that camellia seed shells of different volumes can be crushed and crushed conveniently; 2) During operation, the crushing roller moves back and forth along the transverse chute inside the crushing slot. When the crushing roller performs a one-way positive stroke, the push rod is blocked after being inserted into the slot, causing the driving plate to move, and the rotating tooth plate meshing with the circumferential tooth plate drives the screw sleeve to rotate, causing the crushing roller to move downward a short distance, so that when performing a one-way positive stroke, the crushing roller automatically adjusts one end distance downward, thereby facilitating further crushing of the camellia seed shell whose volume is reduced after being crushed; 3) During operation, a stopper is provided on the side of the rotating tooth plate close to the top rod. Under the blocking effect of the stopper, when the driving plate moves toward the side away from the side through groove, the screw sleeve is driven to rotate to move the crushing roller downward. When the driving plate moves back, the rotating tooth plate can rotate without affecting the position of the screw sleeve, thereby facilitating continuous crushing of the camellia seed shells. 4) During operation, when the push rod is inserted into the slot, the two movable contacts are respectively in contact with the two fixed contacts, so that the electromagnet is energized to generate attraction to the magnetic block, so that the limit plate is disengaged from one of the circumferential tooth plates. After the screw sleeve is rotated, the other circumferential tooth plate is rotated to a position corresponding to the position between the two limit plates. When the crushing roller travels in the reverse direction, the movable contact is separated from the fixed contact, the electromagnet is de-energized, the movable plate moves back, and the circumferential tooth plate is clamped between the two limit plates, thereby fixing the height of the crushing roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0015] In the attached picture: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a camellia seed shell recycling and reuse pulverizing device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile crushing assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the meshing partition and the driving partition of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end engaging assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding seat of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the height adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding seat of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotation drive unit of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end power connection unit of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, meshing partition; 3, driving partition; 4, moving crushing assembly; 401, crushing roller; 402, gear; 403, rotating shaft; 5, end meshing assembly; 501, longitudinal slide; 502, rack; 503, compression spring; 6, height adjustment assembly; 601, transverse slide; 602, sliding seat; 603, rotating screw; 604, driving motor; 605, mounting groove; 606, guide groove; 607, longitudinal moving block; 608, rotating groove; 609, rod groove; 610, top screw; 611, circular groove; 612, screw sleeve; 613, circumferential tooth plate; 614, rotating drive unit; 6141, internal plate groove; 6142, side through slot; 6143, drive plate; 6144, return spring; 6145, push rod; 6146, movable contact; 6147, rotating tooth plate; 6148, rotating seat; 6149, torsion spring; 61410, stopper; 615, return adjustment unit; 6151, connecting plate slot; 6152, return plate; 6153, fixed tooth plate; 616, positioning and fixing unit; 6161, movable slot; 6162, movable plate; 6163, limit plate; 6164, compression spring; 6165, magnetic block; 6166, electromagnet; 617, end power connection unit; 6171, blocking plate; 6172, slot; 6173, fixed contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Depend on Figure 1-10 The present invention relates to a camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a meshing partition 2 and a driving partition 3 are installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a crushing groove is formed between the meshing partition 2 and the driving partition 3, a moving crushing component 4 is arranged on the inner side of the crushing groove, an end meshing component 5 is installed inside the meshing partition 2, and a height adjustment component 6 is installed inside the driving partition 3; The mobile crushing assembly 4 comprises a crushing roller 401 arranged inside the crushing trough, and a gear 402 and a rotating shaft 403 are coaxially mounted on both ends of the crushing roller 401, the gear 402 is located above the meshing partition 2, and the rotating shaft 403 is located above the driving partition 3; The height adjustment assembly 6 includes a sliding seat 602 disposed above the driving partition 3, a mounting groove 605 is provided inside the sliding seat 602, guide grooves 606 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting groove 605, a longitudinal moving block 607 is provided inside the mounting groove 605, the longitudinal moving block 607 is slidably connected to the guide groove 606, a rotating groove 608 is provided on the longitudinal moving block 607, the rotating shaft 403 is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove 608, a longitudinal adjusting member is installed on the top of the longitudinal moving block 607, and the longitudinal adjusting member includes a longitudinal adjusting member fixedly installed on the longitudinal moving block The top screw 610 at the top of 607 is located inside the rod groove 609. A circular groove 611 is provided inside the sliding seat 602. The circular groove 611 is located outside the rod groove 609. A screw sleeve 612 is rotatably installed inside the circular groove 611. A circumferential tooth plate 613 is installed at an equal angle outside the screw sleeve 612. The screw sleeve 612 is threadedly connected to the top screw 610. A rotation driving unit 614 is provided on the side of the circular groove 611 away from the crushing groove. A return adjustment unit 615 is provided on the side of the circular groove 611 close to the crushing groove. A positioning and fixing unit 616 is provided on one side of the circular groove 611 along the length direction of the driving partition 3. An end power connection unit 617 is installed on the top of one end of the driving partition 3. A transverse slide groove 601 is provided inside the driving partition 3. The bottom end of the sliding seat 602 is slidably connected with the transverse slide groove 601. A rotating screw 603 is rotatably installed inside the transverse slide groove 601. The rotating screw 603 is threadedly connected with the sliding seat 602. One end of the rotating screw 603 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 604. The driving motor 604 is fixedly installed on the driving partition. At the end of the plate 3, the driving motor 604 is used to drive the sliding seat 602 to reciprocate along the inside of the horizontal slide groove 601. Gears 402 and rotating shafts 403 are respectively installed at both ends of the crushing roller 401. The gear 402 is meshed with the rack 502. The rotating shaft 403 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 608 on the longitudinal moving block 607. The longitudinal moving block 607 is slidably installed in the installation groove 605. When the screw sleeve 612 rotates, the height of the crushing roller 401 can be adjusted by the top screw 610, which is convenient for crushing and crushing camellia seed shells of different volumes.

[0019] The rotation driving unit 614 includes an inner plate groove 6141 which is opened on the side of the circular groove 611 away from the crushing groove. A side through groove 6142 is opened at one end of the inner plate groove 6141 close to the end power connection unit 617. A driving plate 6143 is slidably installed inside the inner plate groove 6141. A push rod 6145 is installed at one end of the driving plate 6143 close to the side through groove 6142. Two movable contacts 6146 are installed on the outer wall of the end of the push rod 6145. A return spring 6144 is installed at one end of the driving plate 6143 away from the side through groove 6142. The driving plate 6143 is provided with a plurality of movable contacts 6146, and the plurality of movable contacts 6146 are provided on the outer wall of the end of the push rod 6145. A rotating tooth plate 6147 is equidistantly arranged on one side of the circular groove 611 of the driving plate 6143, and the rotating tooth plate 6147 is meshed with the circumferential tooth plate 613. A rotating seat 6148 is equidistantly installed on the driving plate 6143. One end of the rotating tooth plate 6147 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft of the rotating seat 6148. A torsion spring 6149 is installed between the end of the rotating tooth plate 6147 and the rotating seat 6148. The torsion spring 6149 is used for the rotating tooth plate 6147 to rotate. A stopper 61410 is installed on the rotating seat 6148. The stopper 61410 is located at the rotating tooth plate 6147 near the top rod 6143. 145, the stopper 61410 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating tooth plate 6147 near the circular groove 611 toward the side of the push rod 6145, and the crushing roller 401 reciprocates inside the crushing groove along the horizontal slide groove 601. When the crushing roller 401 performs a one-way positive stroke, the push rod 6145 is blocked after being inserted into the slot 6172, so that the driving plate 6143 moves, and the rotating tooth plate 6147 engaged with the circumferential tooth plate 613 drives the screw sleeve 612 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 401 moves downward a short distance, so that when performing a one-way positive stroke, The crushing roller 401 automatically adjusts one end distance downward, so as to facilitate further crushing of the camellia seed shells whose volume is reduced after crushing. A stopper 61410 is provided on the side of the rotating tooth plate 6147 close to the top rod 6145. Under the blocking action of the stopper 61410, when the driving plate 6143 moves toward the side away from the side through groove 6142, the screw sleeve 612 is driven to rotate to make the crushing roller 401 move downward. When the driving plate 6143 moves back, the rotating tooth plate 6147 can rotate without affecting the position of the screw sleeve 612, so as to facilitate continuous crushing of the camellia seed shells.

[0020] The return adjustment unit 615 includes a connecting plate groove 6151 which is opened on one side of the circular groove 611 close to the crushing groove. Both ends of the connecting plate groove 6151 pass through both sides of the sliding seat 602. A return plate 6152 is slidably installed inside the connecting plate groove 6151. Fixed tooth plates 6153 are equidistantly installed on the return plate 6152. The fixed tooth plates 6153 are meshed with the circumferential tooth plates 613.

[0021] The positioning and fixing unit 616 includes a movable groove 6161 opened on the side of the circular groove 611 close to the end power connection unit 617, a movable plate 6162 is movably installed inside the movable groove 6161, two limit plates 6163 are installed on the side of the movable plate 6162 close to the circular groove 611, one of the circumferential tooth plates 613 is located between the two limit plates 6163, and a clamping spring 6164 is symmetrically installed on the side of the movable plate 6162 away from the circular groove 611, one end of the clamping spring 6164 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the movable groove 6161, a magnetic block 6165 is installed on the movable plate 6162, and an electromagnet 6166 is installed on the inner wall of the end of the movable groove 6161, the two clamping springs 6164 are electrically connected with wires, and the two wires are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the electromagnet 6166 respectively.

[0022] The end power connection unit 617 includes a blocking plate 6171 fixedly installed on the top of one end of the driving partition 3. A slot 6172 is provided on the side of the blocking plate 6171 close to the sliding seat 602. Fixed contacts 6173 are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the slot 6172. When the top rod 6145 is inserted into the slot 6172 and the end of the top rod 6145 contacts the inner wall of the end of the slot 6172, the two movable contacts 6146 contact the two fixed contacts 6173 respectively, and a power source is electrically connected between the two fixed contacts 6173.

[0023] The end engagement component 5 includes a longitudinal slot 501 opened inside the engagement partition 2, a rack 502 is longitudinally slidably installed inside the longitudinal slot 501, the rack 502 is meshed with the bottom of the gear 402, a compression spring 503 is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the rack 502, and the bottom end of the compression spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the longitudinal slot 501. When the top rod 6145 is inserted into the slot 6172, the two movable contacts 6146 are respectively in contact with the two fixed contacts 6173, so that the electromagnet 6166 is energized to the magnetic Block 6165 generates an attractive force, causing the limit plate 6163 to disengage from one of the circumferential tooth plates 613. After the screw sleeve 612 rotates, the other circumferential tooth plate 613 is rotated to a position corresponding to the position between the two limit plates 6163. When the crushing roller 401 travels in the reverse direction, the movable contact 6146 separates from the fixed contact 6173, the electromagnet 6166 is powered off, and the movable plate 6162 moves back, causing the circumferential tooth plate 613 to be stuck between the two limit plates 6163, thereby fixing the height of the crushing roller 401.

[0024] Working principle: When working, firstly, the camellia seed shells to be crushed are evenly placed at the bottom of the crushing groove, and then the driving motor 604 is turned on to drive the sliding seat 602 to move back and forth along the horizontal sliding groove 601. During the movement, the gear 402 at one end of the crushing roller 401 is rotated and installed inside the rotating groove 608, thereby driving the crushing roller 401 to move back and forth in the crushing groove. At the same time, the rotating shaft 403 at the other end of the crushing roller 401 is meshed with the rack 502. During the movement of the crushing roller 401, it rotates under the action of the rack 502, and the camellia seed shells are crushed during the rotation process; During the one-way horizontal movement of the crushing roller 401, the crushing roller 401 crushes the camellia seed shells in the crushing groove for the first time, so that the size of each camellia seed shell fragment becomes smaller. When the sliding seat 602 is constantly approaching the blocking plate 6171, the end of the push rod 6145 is inserted into the slot 6172. When the end of the push rod 6145 contacts the inner wall of the end of the slot 6172, the two movable contacts 6146 contact the two fixed contacts 6173 respectively, so that the electromagnet 6166 is energized to generate an attraction force on the magnetic block 6165, thereby driving the movable plate 6162 to move toward the side away from the circular groove 611, so that the two limit plates 6163 are disengaged from one of the circumferential tooth plates 613. When the sliding seat 602 continues to move toward the side of the blocking plate 6171, under the action of pressure, the driving plate 6143 continuously moves toward the inside of the internal plate groove 6141, so that the return spring 6144 is compressed. During the movement, the rotating tooth plate 6147 is meshed with the circumferential tooth plate 613, and the rotating tooth plate 6147 cannot move toward the side of the top rod 6145 under the limiting action of the stopper 61410, so that the driving plate 6143 moves to drive the screw sleeve 612 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 612 is threadedly connected with the top screw 610. After the screw sleeve 612 rotates, it drives the longitudinal moving block 607 to move downward, thereby driving the crushing roller 401 to move downward a short distance, so that the crushing roller 401 can crush the camellia seed shell whose volume is reduced after being crushed again, which is convenient for crushing. During one rotation, the other circumferential tooth plate 613 is adjusted to the corresponding position between the two limiting plates 6163; When the sliding seat 602 moves back, the driving plate 6143 moves back under the elastic force of the return spring 6144, and the rotating tooth plate 6147 can rotate toward the side away from the top rod 6145, so that the moving back of the driving plate 6143 will not affect the position of the screw sleeve 612. When the top rod 6145 leaves the slot 6172, the movable contact 6146 separates from the fixed contact 6173, so that the electromagnet 6166 is powered off, and the movable plate 6162 moves back under the elastic force of the clamping spring 6164, so that the circumferential tooth plate 613 is re-stuck between the two limit plates 6163, and the screw sleeve 612 is fixed, thereby fixing the height of the crushing roller 401. Since the circumferential tooth plate 613 is meshed with the fixed tooth plate 6153, the return plate 6152 is continuously driven to move outward when the screw sleeve 612 rotates. When the height of the crushing roller 401 needs to be adjusted upward to its original height, pushing the return plate 6152 back can drive the screw sleeve 612 to move back, thereby driving the crushing roller 401 to move upward. In this process, the sliding seat 602 needs to be moved to the contact position between the movable contact 6146 and the fixed contact 6173. At the same time, when the height of the crushing roller 401 is adjusted, since the rack 502 is longitudinally slidably installed inside the longitudinal slide groove 501, and the bottom end of the rack 502 is supported by the compression spring 503, it is convenient for the gear 402 to remain in meshing with the rack 502 when the height of the crushing roller 401 is adjusted longitudinally, so that the crushing roller 401 is convenient to crush the camellia seed shell; During the reciprocating movement of the crushing roller 401 , the height of the crushing roller 401 is continuously reduced, thereby continuously crushing the camellia seed shell fragments with reduced volume, thereby improving the crushing effect.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a meshing partition (2) and a driving partition (3), a crushing groove is formed between the meshing partition (2) and the driving partition (3), a movable crushing assembly (4) is arranged inside the crushing groove, an end meshing assembly (5) is installed inside the meshing partition (2), and a height adjustment assembly (6) is installed inside the driving partition (3); The mobile crushing assembly (4) comprises a crushing roller (401) arranged inside the crushing trough, a gear (402) and a rotating shaft (403) are coaxially mounted on both ends of the crushing roller (401), the gear (402) is located above the meshing partition (2), and the rotating shaft (403) is located above the driving partition (3); The height adjustment assembly (6) comprises a sliding seat (602) arranged above the driving partition (3), a mounting groove (605) is provided inside the sliding seat (602), guide grooves (606) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting groove (605), a longitudinal moving block (607) is provided inside the mounting groove (605), the longitudinal moving block (607) is slidably connected to the guide groove (606), a rotating groove (608) is provided on the longitudinal moving block (607), a rotating shaft (403) is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove (608), and a longitudinal adjustment member is installed on the top of the longitudinal moving block (607); The longitudinal adjustment member comprises a top screw (610) fixedly mounted on the top end of the longitudinal moving block (607), the top screw (610) being located on the inner side of the rod groove (609), a circular groove (611) being provided inside the sliding seat (602), the circular groove (611) being located on the outer side of the rod groove (609), a screw sleeve (612) being rotatably mounted inside the circular groove (611), a circumferential tooth plate (613) being mounted on the outer side of the screw sleeve (612) at an equal angle, the screw sleeve (612) being threadedly connected to the top screw (610), a rotation driving unit (614) being provided on the side of the circular groove (611) away from the crushing groove, a return adjustment unit (615) being provided on the side of the circular groove (611) close to the crushing groove, a positioning and fixing unit (616) being provided on one side of the circular groove (611) along the length direction of the driving partition (3), and an end power connection unit (617) being mounted on the top of one end of the driving partition (3).

2. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving baffle (3) is provided with a transverse sliding groove (601) inside, the bottom end of the sliding seat (602) is slidably connected to the transverse sliding groove (601), a rotating screw (603) is rotatably installed inside the transverse sliding groove (601), the rotating screw (603) is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (602), one end of the rotating screw (603) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (604), the driving motor (604) is fixedly installed at the end of the driving baffle (3), and the driving motor (604) is used to drive the sliding seat (602) to reciprocate along the inside of the transverse sliding groove (601).

3. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation drive unit (614) comprises an internal plate groove (6141) opened on a side of the circular groove (611) away from the crushing groove; a side through groove (6142) is opened at one end of the internal plate groove (6141) close to the end power connection unit (617); a driving plate (6143) is slidably mounted inside the internal plate groove (6141); a push rod (6145) is mounted at one end of the driving plate (6143) close to the side through groove (6142); two movable contacts (6146) are mounted on the outer wall of the end of the push rod (6145); and a return spring (6144) is mounted at one end of the driving plate (6143) away from the side through groove (6142).

4. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating tooth plate (6147) is equidistantly arranged on one side of the driving plate (6143) close to the circular groove (611), the rotating tooth plate (6147) meshes with the circumferential tooth plate (613), a rotating seat (6148) is equidistantly installed on the driving plate (6143), one end of the rotating tooth plate (6147) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft of the rotating seat (6148), and the end of the rotating tooth plate (6147) is connected to the rotating seat (6148). A torsion spring (6149) is installed between the rotating tooth plate (6147) and used for rotating the rotating tooth plate (6147). A stopper (61410) is installed on the rotating seat (6148). The stopper (61410) is located on a side of the rotating tooth plate (6147) close to the push rod (6145). The stopper (61410) is used to limit the rotation of the rotating tooth plate (6147) close to the circular groove (611) toward the push rod (6145).

5. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return adjustment unit (615) comprises a connecting plate groove (6151) provided on one side of the circular groove (611) close to the crushing groove, the two ends of the connecting plate groove (6151) extending through the two sides of the sliding seat (602), a return plate (6152) being slidably mounted inside the connecting plate groove (6151), fixed tooth plates (6153) being equidistantly mounted on the return plate (6152), and the fixed tooth plates (6153) being meshed with the circumferential tooth plates (613).

6. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and fixing unit (616) comprises a movable groove (6161) opened on a side of the circular groove (611) close to the end power connection unit (617), a movable plate (6162) is movably installed inside the movable groove (6161), and two limiting plates (6163) are installed on a side of the movable plate (6162) close to the circular groove (611), wherein one circumferential tooth plate (613) is located between the two limiting plates (6163).

7. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A compression spring (6164) is symmetrically installed on one side of the movable plate (6162) away from the circular groove (611), one end of the compression spring (6164) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the movable groove (6161), a magnetic block (6165) is installed on the movable plate (6162), and an electromagnet (6166) is installed on the inner wall of the end of the movable groove (6161), and the two compression springs (6164) are electrically connected to wires, and the two wires are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the electromagnet (6166) respectively.

8. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end power connection unit (617) comprises a blocking plate (6171) fixedly mounted on the top of one end of the driving partition (3); a slot (6172) is provided on a side of the blocking plate (6171) close to the sliding seat (602); fixed contacts (6173) are mounted on both inner walls of the slot (6172); when the push rod (6145) is inserted into the slot (6172) and the end of the push rod (6145) contacts the inner wall of the end of the slot (6172), the two movable contacts (6146) contact the two fixed contacts (6173) respectively, and a power source is electrically connected between the two fixed contacts (6173).

9. The camellia seed shell recycling and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end engaging assembly (5) comprises a longitudinal slide groove (501) provided inside the engaging partition (2), a rack (502) being longitudinally slidably mounted inside the longitudinal slide groove (501), the rack (502) being engaged with the bottom of the gear (402), a compression spring (503) being symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of the rack (502), the bottom end of the compression spring (503) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the longitudinal slide groove (501).

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