A kind of bevel cutting profile laser cutting equipment

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, and in particular to a bevel-cut profile laser cutting equipment, which includes a laser cutting body, a fixed frame is provided at the processing and discharging end of the laser cutting body, a processing table is provided on the top surface cover of the fixed frame, a first motor is provided inside the processing table, a cutting blade is connected to the driving shaft of the first motor, at least two cutting holes of different angles are provided through the top surface of the processing table, the cutting blades are respectively plugged with at least two of the cutting holes, the fixed frame is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first motor to lift and rotate, and the processing table is provided with an extrusion mechanism for fixing the profile to be cut. The present application has the effect of facilitating the cutting of profiles from different angles and improving the scope of application of the cutting equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, and in particular to a bevel-cutting profile laser cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting machine is to focus the laser emitted from the laser into a high power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal.

[0003] Since the laser cutting process will produce a heat-affected zone, which will cause thermal deformation or thermal stress of the workpiece, this effect will be more obvious when cutting profiles with internal ribs, affecting the cutting accuracy and quality of the workpiece. Therefore, some laser cutting equipment is often equipped with a cutting disc to cut profiles with internal ribs. After the laser processing of the profile is completed, the profile is cut by the cutting disc to ensure the quality of the profile cutting.

[0004] However, in actual processing, there are different requirements for the cutting angles of profiles, and a single cutting angle cannot meet the production needs, so the application scope of laser cutting equipment is narrow. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to facilitate cutting of profiles from different angles and improve the application scope of the cutting equipment, the present application provides a bevel-cutting profile laser cutting equipment.

[0006] The present application provides a bevel-cut profile laser cutting device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A bevel-cut profile laser cutting device comprises a laser cutting body, a fixed frame is provided at the processing and discharging end of the laser cutting body, a processing table is provided on the top cover of the fixed frame, a first motor is provided inside the processing table, a cutting blade is connected to the driving shaft of the first motor, at least two cutting holes of different angles are penetrated on the top surface of the processing table, the cutting blades are respectively plugged into at least two of the cutting holes, the fixed frame is provided with a driving component for driving the first motor to lift and rotate, and the processing table is provided with an extrusion mechanism for fixing the profile to be cut.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the profile is laser cut from the processing end of the laser cutting machine body. When it is necessary to cut the profile with internal ribs at different angles, the section to be cut of the profile is fixed on the processing table by the extrusion mechanism, and then the first motor is started. The driving shaft of the first motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, and then the required cutting angle of the cutting blade is adjusted by the driving component. After the cutting blade is aligned with the cutting hole, the cutting blade is driven up by the driving component. At this time, the cutting blade performs angle cutting on the profile through the cutting hole. Since the cutting hole is provided with at least two different angles, it is beneficial to improve the application range of the cutting equipment.

[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a first cylinder and a reduction motor, the first cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a lifting frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the first cylinder, the reduction motor is arranged on one side of the lifting frame, a rotating frame is arranged on the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the first motor is arranged on the top surface of the rotating frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to drive the cutting blade to rotate, the reduction motor is started first, and the output shaft of the reduction motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, and the rotating frame then drives the cutting blade to rotate through the first motor, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the cutting blade. When it is necessary to drive the cutting blade to rise, the first cylinder is started, and the first cylinder drives the rotating frame to rise through the reduction motor, and the rotating frame then drives the cutting blade to rise through the first motor, which is beneficial to improve the cutting blade angle adjustment and the stability of lifting and lowering.

[0011] Optionally, the extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion block, a stand is provided on the top surface of the processing table, a second cylinder is provided on the inner side of the stand, the extrusion block is provided at the telescopic end of the second cylinder, and the stand is also provided with an adjustment component for centering and correcting the profile to be cut.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to fix the profile in the up and down directions, the second cylinder is started, and the second cylinder drives the extrusion block to descend. At this time, the extrusion block extrude the profile, so that the profile is fixed on the processing table in the up and down directions. At the same time, the section to be cut of the profile is centered through the adjustment component, so that the profile is fixed on the processing table in the front and back directions, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the extrusion and fixation of the profile on the processing table.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a first clamp rod group and a second clamp rod group, a third cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the vertical frame, a cross frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the third cylinder, the first clamp rod group and the second clamp rod group are symmetrically slidably arranged on one side of the cross frame, a fourth cylinder is also arranged on one side of the cross frame, the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder is hingedly provided with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the fourth cylinder is hinged to the first clamp rod group through the first connecting rod, and the fourth cylinder is hinged to the second clamp rod group through the second connecting rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the profile needs to be centered on the processing table, the third cylinder is first started, and the third cylinder drives the cross frame to descend, and the cross frame simultaneously drives the first clamping rod group and the second clamping rod group to descend, so that the profile is placed between the first clamping rod group and the second clamping rod group. Then the fourth cylinder is started, the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder rises, and the fourth cylinder drives the first clamping rod group and the second clamping rod group to move toward each other through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively. At this time, the first clamping rod group and the second clamping rod group clamp the profile, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of centering correction of the profile.

[0015] Optionally, a bracket is provided on one side of the fixed frame, a stop swing hole is penetrated through the top surface of the bracket, a swing rod is swingably provided in the stop swing hole, a smoking hood is provided at one end of the swing rod, a suction pipe is connected to the side wall of the smoking hood, a suction piece is connected to the other end of the suction pipe, and the rotating frame is provided with a transmission component for driving the swing rod to swing.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to suck out the smoke caused by the cutting blade cutting the profile, the transmission component drives the rocker arm to swing along the stop rocker hole, and the rocker arm drives the smoke extraction hood to swing, keeping the smoke extraction hood always facing the cutting blade, and then the suction part is started. The smoke generated during cutting is sucked into the suction pipe through the smoke extraction hood, which helps to reduce the smoke blowing into the air and improve the stability of smoke extraction through the smoke extraction hood.

[0017] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a pendulum cylinder, which is arranged on the top surface of the rotating frame, one end of the pendulum cylinder is connected to the rotating frame, the bottom end of the pendulum rod extends below the bracket, the bottom end of the pendulum rod is plugged into the pendulum cylinder, and the rotating frame is provided with an auxiliary part for cooperating with the swing of the pendulum cylinder.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to keep the smoke exhaust hood facing the cutting blade, start the reduction motor, the reduction motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame drives the swing cylinder to rotate, the swing cylinder drives the swing rod to rotate, and the swing rod then drives the smoke exhaust hood to rotate, thereby ensuring that the smoke exhaust hood and the cutting blade rotate synchronously, improving the stability of smoke extraction, and when the rotating frame descends, under the action of the bracket, the smoke exhaust hood maintains the current height, the swing rod and the swing cylinder slide relative to each other, which is beneficial to avoid interference and collision between the smoke exhaust hood and the profile when it descends.

[0019] Optionally, the auxiliary part is a first spring, an extrusion groove is provided on the top surface of the rotating frame, an extrusion rod is provided at one end of the swing cylinder, the extrusion rod is slidably connected to the extrusion groove, the first spring is provided in the extrusion groove, one end of the first spring is connected to the extrusion rod, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the groove wall of the extrusion groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cutting blade needs to be reset and swung, due to the limitation of the stop swing hole, the swing cylinder and the swing rod are restricted in the stop swing hole. Under the reset rotation of the rotating frame, the rotating frame rotates relative to the swing cylinder through the extrusion groove, and the extrusion rod squeezes the first spring, which helps to avoid interference and collision between the swing cylinder and the profile when it resets and swings.

[0021] Optionally, an extension frame is provided on one side of the fixed frame, the extension frame extends outside the processing table, and at least two support platforms are provided on the top surface of the extension frame.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to support a profile that is longer than the processing table, the position of the support table is adjusted through the extension frame so that the support table can support the profile that is longer than the processing table, thereby improving the stability of the profile cutting process.

[0023] Optionally, the extension frame includes a main frame, a first sub-frame is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the main frame, a second sub-frame is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the first sub-frame, a portion of the support is provided on the top surface of the first sub-frame, and another portion of the support is provided on the top surface of the second sub-frame, and the main frame is provided with a fixing component for simultaneously fixing the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the first sub-frame slides relative to the main frame, the second sub-frame slides relative to the first sub-frame, and the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame are fixed at the same time by a fixing assembly, which is conducive to meeting the cutting of profiles of different lengths, and is also conducive to avoiding injuries to personnel caused by the extension frame being too long.

[0025] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes an insertion rod, a fixing seat is provided on the top surface of the main frame, one end of the insertion rod passes through the fixing seat, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the fixing seat, a plurality of holes are respectively passed through the top surfaces of the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame, the insertion rod is respectively plugged into the plurality of holes, a second spring is sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to stretch the first sub-frame or the second sub-frame, the insertion rod is pulled upward, the insertion rod squeezes the second spring, and the insertion rod is separated from the insertion hole. At this time, the position of the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame can be stretched and adjusted. When the insertion rod is released, the second spring releases the elastic force, and the second spring drives the insertion rod to move downward. The insertion rod is simultaneously inserted into the insertion holes on the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame. At this time, the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame are fixed at the current position, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the position adjustment and fixation of the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame.

[0027] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] The profile is laser cut from the processing end of the laser cutting machine body. When it is necessary to cut the profile with internal ribs at different angles, the profile to be cut is fixed on the processing table by an extrusion mechanism, and then the first motor is started. The driving shaft of the first motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, and then the required cutting angle of the cutting blade is adjusted by the driving component. After the cutting blade is aligned with the cutting hole, the cutting blade is driven up by the driving component. At this time, the cutting blade performs angle cutting on the profile through the cutting hole. Since the cutting hole is provided with at least two different angles, it is beneficial to improve the application range of the cutting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bevel-cut profile laser cutting equipment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of each structure on the fixing frame of the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a front view of the drive assembly and the transmission assembly of the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly and the transmission assembly of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6is a second structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the present application;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extension frame of the present application.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. laser cutting machine body; 2. fixed frame; 3. processing table; 4. first motor; 5. cutting blade; 6. cutting hole; 7. first cylinder; 8. reduction motor; 9. lifting frame; 10. rotating frame; 11. bracket; 12. stop hole; 13. swing rod; 14. smoking hood; 15. suction pipe; 16. swing cylinder; 17. first spring; 18. extrusion groove; 19. extrusion rod; 20. extrusion block; 21. stand; 22. second cylinder Cylinder; 23, first clamping rod group; 24, second clamping rod group; 25, third cylinder; 26, cross frame; 27, fixed rail; 28, slide seat; 29, fourth cylinder; 30, first connecting rod; 31, second connecting rod; 32, extension frame; 33, support platform; 34, main frame; 35, first sub-frame; 36, second sub-frame; 37, insertion rod; 38, fixed seat; 39, socket; 40, second spring; 41, fifth cylinder; 42, push plate; 43, clearance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A laser cutting device for bevel-cutting profiles includes a laser cutting body 1, which includes a feed end and a processing and discharging end. The profile enters the laser cutting body 1 from the feed end, and the profile is laser processed at the processing and discharging end. The processing and discharging end is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2, and a fixed cover on the top surface of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a processing table 3. A first motor 4 is installed in the processing table 3, and a cutting blade 5 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the first motor 4. The fixed frame 2 is also equipped with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the first motor 4 to rise and fall and rotate. A cutting hole 6 runs through the top surface of the processing table 3. In this embodiment, there are two cutting holes 6, and the two cutting holes 6 are at different rotation angles. The cutting blade 5 is respectively plugged into the two cutting holes 6. The processing table 3 is also equipped with an extrusion mechanism, which is used to fix the profile to be cut on the processing table 3.

[0039] Select different cutting angles according to actual processing requirements. After the profile with internal ribs is input into the processing discharge end of the laser cutting machine body 1 and the laser processing is completed, the profile needs to be cut by the cutting blade 5. First, the profile is squeezed and fixed on the processing table 3 by the extrusion mechanism, and then the first motor 4 is started. The driving shaft of the first motor 4 drives the cutting blade 5 to rotate, and then the driving assembly finally drives the cutting blade 5 to rotate until the cutting blade 5 is aligned with the cutting hole 6 of the required angle, and then the driving assembly finally drives the cutting blade 5 to rise. At this time, the cutting blade 5 cuts the profile through the cutting hole 6. The cutting of the profile from different angles is completed.

[0040] For details, see Figure 2-Figure 4 The driving assembly includes a first cylinder 7 and a reduction motor 8. The first cylinder 7 is installed in the processing table 3, and the first cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 2. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 9, and the lifting frame 9 is arranged in a Z shape. The reduction motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting frame 9, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 10, which is also arranged in a Z shape, and the first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating frame 10.

[0041] When the first cylinder 7 is started, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 7 drives the lifting frame 9 to rise, the lifting frame 9 drives the reduction motor 8 to rise, the reduction motor 8 drives the rotating frame 10 to rise, the rotating frame 10 drives the first motor 4 to rise, and the first motor 4 further drives the cutting blade 5 to rise. At this time, the cutting blade 5 cuts the profile through one of the cutting holes 6.

[0042] When the reduction motor 8 is started, the reduction motor 8 drives the rotating frame 10 to rotate, the rotating frame 10 drives the first motor 4 to rotate, and the first motor 4 drives the cutting blade 5 to rotate. At this time, the cutting blade 5 is aligned with the cutting hole 6 of the required angle.

[0043] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 A bracket 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 2, and a stop swing hole 12 is penetrated through the top surface of the bracket 11, and the stop swing hole 12 is arranged in an arc shape. A swing rod 13 is swingably installed in the stop swing hole 12, and the swing rod 13 is arranged in an L-shaped shape. One end of the swing rod 13 is fixedly connected to a smoke hood 14, and the other end of the swing rod 13 extends below the bracket 11, and the other end of the swing rod 13 is a plug-in end. The side wall of the smoke hood 14 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 15, and the end of the suction pipe 15 away from the smoke hood 14 is fixedly connected to a suction piece (not shown in the figure). Among them, the suction piece is a dust pump.

[0044] In addition, in order to facilitate the fume hood 14 to always face the cutting blade and keep it parallel to the cutting blade during the cutting operation, and to absorb the smoke generated during the cutting to the maximum extent, the rotating frame 10 is equipped with a transmission assembly, which is used to drive the swing rod 13 to swing. The transmission assembly includes a swing cylinder 16, which is arranged in an L shape, and is installed on the top surface of the rotating frame 10, and one end of the swing cylinder 16 is connected to the top surface of the rotating frame 10, and the plug-in end of the swing rod 13 is plugged with the other end of the swing cylinder 16.

[0045] When the rotating frame 10 rotates, the rotating frame 10 drives the swing cylinder 16 to rotate, the swing cylinder 16 drives the swing rod 13 to rotate, and the swing rod 13 drives the smoke hood 14 to swing, so that the smoke hood 14 always remains facing the cutting knife. When the rotating frame 10 descends, the rotating frame 10 drives the swing cylinder 16 to descend, the swing cylinder 16 and the swing rod 13 slide relative to each other, and the smoke hood 14 remains at the current height, so as to avoid interference and collision between the swing rod 13 or the smoke hood 14 and the profile when descending.

[0046] It is worth noting that when the cutting knife is aligned with one of the cutting holes 6, the swing rod 13 is placed at one end of the stop swing hole 12. When the cutting knife is aligned with the other cutting hole 6, the swing rod 13 is placed at the other end of the stop swing hole 12.

[0047] See also Figure 4 In order to avoid interference and collision between the swing tube 16 and the profile when the cutting knife is fully reset and swung, the rotating frame 10 is equipped with an auxiliary part, which is used to cooperate and drive the swing tube 16 to swing, and the auxiliary part is a first spring 17. An extrusion groove 18 is provided on the top surface of the rotating frame 10, and the extrusion groove 18 is arranged in an arc shape. An extrusion rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the swing tube 16, and the extrusion rod 19 is inserted into the extrusion groove 18, and the extrusion rod 19 is slidably connected to the extrusion groove 18. The first spring 17 is installed in the extrusion groove 18, and one end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod 19, and the other end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the extrusion groove 18.

[0048] When the swing rod 13 is placed at the other end of the stop swing hole 12 and the rotating frame 10 continues to reset and rotate, the swing cylinder 16 squeezes the first spring 17, and the rotating frame 10 rotates relatively with the swing cylinder 16. Under the elastic force of the first spring 17, the swing cylinder 16 is positioned at the current position to avoid interference and collision with the profile.

[0049] For details, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion block 20. A stand 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 3, and two second cylinders 22 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the stand 21. The number of the extrusion blocks 20 is the same as the number of the second cylinders 22, and the extrusion blocks 20 are fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the second cylinders 22.

[0050] When the second cylinder 22 is started, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 22 drives the extrusion block 20 to descend, and the extrusion block 20 is thereby pressed on the top surface of the profile. At this time, the profile is fixed on the processing table 3 in the up and down directions.

[0051] It should be noted that in order to prevent the profile from changing its position in the front-to-back direction, the vertical frame 21 is also equipped with an adjustment component, which is used to center and correct the section to be cut of the profile. There are two groups of adjustment components, each of which includes a first clamping rod group 23 and a second clamping rod group 24. A third cylinder 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical frame 21, and the telescopic end of the third cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to a cross frame 26, and one side of the cross frame 26 is fixedly connected to a fixed rail 27. The top surfaces of the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24 are fixedly connected to a slide 28, and the slide 28 is slidably connected to the fixed rail 27. A fourth cylinder 29 is also fixedly installed on one side of the cross frame 26, and the telescopic ends of the fourth cylinder 29 are respectively hingedly installed with a first connecting rod 30 and a second connecting rod 31. One end of the first connecting rod 30 away from the fourth cylinder 29 is hinged to the slide seat 28 on the first clamping rod group 23 , and one end of the second connecting rod 31 away from the fourth cylinder 29 is hinged to the slide seat 28 on the second clamping rod group 24 .

[0052] When the third cylinder 25 is activated, the third cylinder 25 drives the cross frame 26 to descend, and the cross frame 26 simultaneously drives the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24 to descend. When the profile is placed between the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24, the fourth cylinder 29 is activated, and the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder 29 is upward, and the fourth cylinder 29 drives the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24 to move toward each other through the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 31, so as to achieve the clamping of the profile in the middle in the front-back direction.

[0053] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7 In order to facilitate the support of the profile to be cut longer than the processing table 3, an extension frame 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 2. The extension frame 32 extends outside the processing table 3, and a support table 33 is fixedly installed on the extension frame 32, and the number of the support tables 33 is set to two.

[0054] The extension frame 32 includes a main frame 34, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2, and the other end of the main frame 34 extends outside the processing table 3. A first sub-frame 35 is slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the main frame 34, and a second sub-frame 36 is slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the first sub-frame 35. One of the brackets 33 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first sub-frame 35, and the other bracket 33 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second sub-frame 36.

[0055] In addition, in order to facilitate the fixing of the positions of the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36, the main frame 34 is also installed with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly includes an insertion rod 37. A fixing seat 38 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main frame 34, and the cross-section of the fixing seat 38 is L-shaped. The bottom end of the insertion rod 37 passes through the fixing seat 38, and the insertion rod 37 is slidably connected to the fixing seat 38. The top surfaces of the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36 are penetrated by a plug hole 39, and the number of the plug holes 39 is provided in plurality. The multiple plug holes 39 of the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36 are evenly distributed in a linear array. The insertion rods 37 are respectively plugged into the plug holes 39, and the side walls of the insertion rods 37 are sleeved with second springs 40, one end of the second spring 40 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion rod 37, and the other end of the second spring 40 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixing seat 38.

[0056] By driving the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36 to slide respectively, the support platform 33 can adapt to the length of the profile to be cut. When the insertion rod 37 is lifted up, the insertion rod 37 squeezes the second spring 40, and the insertion rod 37 is separated from the insertion hole 39. At this time, the length of the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36 is stretched and adjusted. When the insertion rod 37 is released, the second spring 40 releases the elastic force and drives the insertion rod 37 to descend. At this time, the insertion rod 37 is inserted into the insertion holes 39 on the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36, and the main frame 34, the first sub-frame 35 and the second sub-frame 36 are relatively fixed.

[0057] It is worth noting that see Figure 5 In order to facilitate the collection of the cut profiles, a fifth cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the stand 21, and a push plate 42 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fifth cylinder 41. A clearance groove 43 is opened on the surface of the push plate 42, and the clearance groove 43 corresponds to the position of the cutting hole 6, and the cutting blade 5 is plugged into the clearance groove 43.

[0058] The laser cutting machine body 1 is originally equipped with a movable rear chuck, which is used to clamp and drag the profile to move, ensuring that the push plate 42 does not collide with the profile when pushing the material. In addition, the push plate 42 is lengthened to open the clearance groove 43, which is also conducive to blocking cutting sparks and debris, and protecting the equipment.

[0059] Working principle of a bevel profile laser cutting equipment:

[0060] Different cutting angles are selected according to actual processing requirements. After the profile with internal ribs is input to the processing discharge end of the laser cutting machine body 1 and the laser processing is completed, the profile needs to be cut by the cutting blade 5 .

[0061] First, the second cylinder 22 is started, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 22 drives the extrusion block 20 to descend, so that the extrusion block 20 is squeezed on the top surface of the profile, and the profile is fixed on the processing table 3 in the up and down direction. Then the third cylinder 25 is started, and the third cylinder 25 drives the cross frame 26 to descend, and the cross frame 26 simultaneously drives the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24 to descend. And when the profile is placed between the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24, the fourth cylinder 29 is started, and the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder 29 is upward, and the fourth cylinder 29 drives the first clamping rod group 23 and the second clamping rod group 24 to move in a direction close to each other through the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 31, so as to achieve the clamping of the profile in the front and back directions.

[0062] Then start the first motor 4, the driving shaft of the first motor 4 drives the cutting blade 5 to rotate, then start the reduction motor 8, the reduction motor 8 drives the rotating frame 10 to rotate, the rotating frame 10 drives the first motor 4 to rotate, and the first motor 4 drives the cutting blade 5 to rotate. At this time, the cutting blade 5 is aligned with the cutting hole 6 of the required angle. Then start the first cylinder 7, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 7 drives the lifting frame 9 to rise, the lifting frame 9 drives the reduction motor 8 to rise, the reduction motor 8 drives the rotating frame 10 to rise, the rotating frame 10 drives the first motor 4 to rise, and the first motor 4 then drives the cutting blade 5 to rise. At this time, the cutting blade 5 cuts the profile through one of the cutting holes 6.

[0063] During the process of the cutting blade 5 cutting the profile, the fume hood 14 is always facing the cutting blade 5. When the suction piece is started, the smoke generated by the cutting passes through the fume hood 14 and the suction pipe 15 in sequence and is finally collected in the suction piece.

[0064] Finally, when the cutting is completed, the fixing of the extrusion mechanism is released, and the fifth cylinder 41 is started. The telescopic end of the fifth cylinder 41 drives the push plate 42 to move, and the push plate 42 then pushes the cut profile off the processing table 3 to complete the collection of the profile.

[0065] To sum up, choosing different cutting angles according to actual processing requirements will help improve the applicability of the cutting equipment.

[0066] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bevel-cutting profile laser cutting device, comprising a laser cutting machine body (1), characterized in that: The processing and discharging end of the laser cutting machine body (1) is provided with a fixed frame (2), the top cover of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a processing table (3), a first motor (4) is provided inside the processing table (3), a cutting blade (5) is connected to the driving shaft of the first motor (4), at least two cutting holes (6) with different angles are penetrated through the top surface of the processing table (3), and the cutting blade (5) is respectively plugged into at least two of the cutting holes (6), the fixed frame (2) is provided with a driving component for driving the first motor (4) to rise and fall and rotate, and the processing table (3) is provided with an extrusion mechanism for fixing the profile to be cut; The driving assembly comprises a first cylinder (7) and a reduction motor (8), the first cylinder (7) being arranged inside the fixed frame (2), a lifting frame (9) being arranged at the telescopic end of the first cylinder (7), the reduction motor (8) being arranged at one side of the lifting frame (9), a rotating frame (10) being arranged on the output shaft of the reduction motor (8), and the first motor (4) being arranged on the top surface of the rotating frame (10); The extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion block (20), a stand (21) is arranged on the top surface of the processing table (3), a second cylinder (22) is arranged on the inner side of the stand (21), the extrusion block (20) is arranged at the telescopic end of the second cylinder (22), and the stand (21) is also provided with an adjustment component for centering and correcting the section of the profile to be cut; The adjustment assembly comprises a first clamping rod group (23) and a second clamping rod group (24); a third cylinder (25) is arranged on the inner side of the vertical frame (21); a cross frame (26) is arranged at the telescopic end of the third cylinder (25); the first clamping rod group (23) and the second clamping rod group (24) are symmetrically slidably arranged on one side of the cross frame (26); a fourth cylinder (29) is also arranged on one side of the cross frame (26); a first connecting rod (30) and a second connecting rod (31) are hingedly arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder (29); the fourth cylinder (29) is hingedly connected to the first clamping rod group (23) through the first connecting rod (30); and the fourth cylinder (29) is hingedly connected to the second clamping rod group (24) through the second connecting rod (31); A bracket (11) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (2), a stop swing hole (12) is provided through the top surface of the bracket (11), a swing rod (13) is swingably provided in the stop swing hole (12), a smoking cover (14) is provided at one end of the swing rod (13), a suction pipe (15) is provided in communication with the side wall of the smoking cover (14), a suction piece is provided at the other end of the suction pipe (15), and a transmission component is provided on the rotating frame (10) for driving the swing rod (13) to swing; The transmission assembly comprises a swing cylinder (16), wherein the swing cylinder (16) is arranged on the top surface of the rotating frame (10), one end of the swing cylinder (16) is connected to the rotating frame (10), the bottom end of the swing rod (13) extends below the bracket (11), the bottom end of the swing rod (13) is plugged into the swing cylinder (16), and the rotating frame (10) is provided with an auxiliary part for cooperating with the swing of the swing cylinder (16).

2. The bevel-cutting profile laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component is a first spring (17), the top surface of the rotating frame (10) is provided with an extrusion groove (18), one end of the swing cylinder (16) is provided with an extrusion rod (19), the extrusion rod (19) is slidably connected to the extrusion groove (18), the first spring (17) is arranged in the extrusion groove (18), one end of the first spring (17) is connected to the extrusion rod (19), and the other end of the first spring (17) is connected to the groove wall of the extrusion groove (18).

3. The bevel-cutting profile laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension frame (32) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (2), the extension frame (32) extends outside the processing table (3), and at least two support platforms (33) are provided on the top surface of the extension frame (32).

4. The bevel-cutting profile laser cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension frame (32) comprises a main frame (34), a first sub-frame (35) is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the main frame (34), a second sub-frame (36) is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the first sub-frame (35), a part of the support platform (33) is arranged on the top surface of the first sub-frame (35), and another part of the support platform (33) is arranged on the top surface of the second sub-frame (36), and the main frame (34) is provided with a fixing component for simultaneously fixing the first sub-frame (35) and the second sub-frame (36).

5. The bevel-cutting profile laser cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an insert rod (37), a fixing seat (38) is arranged on the top surface of the main frame (34), one end of the insert rod (37) passes through the fixing seat (38), the insert rod (37) is slidably connected to the fixing seat (38), a plurality of insertion holes (39) are respectively passed through the top surfaces of the first sub-frame (35) and the second sub-frame (36), the insert rod (37) is respectively plugged into the plurality of insertion holes (39), a second spring (40) is sleeved on the side wall of the insert rod (37), one end of the second spring (40) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert rod (37), and the other end of the second spring (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (38).

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