Movable efficient asphalt stirring equipment for road and bridge construction
By designing a mobile, mixing barrel, screening shell, linking component, and mixing component high -efficiency mixing equipment, it solves problems such as single, complex structure, and fixing of pores in the existing equipment. Multi -style stirring, simplified structure, flexible screen adjustment and rapid cleaning have improved construction efficiency and convenient equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411898671.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing movable asphalt efficient mixing equipment for bridge construction has a single stirring method, which affects the mixing effect; the mixing structure is complex, which increases the maintenance difficulty; the screen mesh hole diameter is fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to needs, and it is difficult to clean in time when blocked, affecting the screen Efficiency.
A mobile aslemium efficient mixing device includes a mobile rack, mixing barrel, screening shell, linking component, and mixing component. Through the cooperation of linking components and mixing components, diverse stirring, simplifying structure, and reducing maintenance difficulty; at the same time, clean components set at the top of the top cover and installation components installed inside the mobile slot to achieve rapid adjustment and sieve of sieve pores and sieve The rapid disassembly and cleaning of the net.
The mixing effect is improved, the mixing style is added, the structure is simplified, and the cost and maintenance difficulty are reduced. At the same time, the flexible adjustment of the screen aperture and quick cleaning are achieved, improving the screening efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119332565A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road and bridge construction equipment, and in particular to a movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction. Background Art
[0002] With the gradual acceleration of urbanization, the demand for municipal road and bridge projects is increasing, and the increasing number of urban vehicles and increasing traffic pressure have put forward higher requirements for the construction quality of municipal road and bridge projects. Therefore, it is necessary to further strengthen the in-depth research on the key technical points of municipal road and bridge project construction, improve and optimize the construction technology level, ensure the quality of project construction, enhance the stable development of the overall industry, and promote the stable development of the road and bridge transportation industry; In the process of road and bridge construction, a variety of mechanical equipment and materials are needed, and asphalt and mixing equipment are one of them. Mixing equipment can improve the efficiency and effect of asphalt mixing, making it convenient for construction workers to use. For example, the existing public document CN114319017B-A movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction discloses a movable asphalt mixing equipment; Although the existing publicly available movable asphalt mixing equipment can achieve asphalt mixing, it still has certain shortcomings in actual use: first, the existing movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction mostly stirs through a stirring rod when in use, and the stirring method is relatively single, which affects the stirring effect, and the stirring structure with various stirring methods is relatively complex, which increases the difficulty of later maintenance; secondly, the existing movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction screens and filters the asphalt stone through a screen when in use, and the aperture of the screen in this way is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual use needs, and when the screen is blocked, it cannot be cleaned in time, affecting the screening efficiency. At the same time, the screen is cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, which is not convenient for later replacement and maintenance; therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the fact that the existing asphalt efficient mixing equipment has a relatively single mixing method, which affects the mixing effect, and the mixing structure with various mixing methods is relatively complex, which increases the difficulty of later maintenance, a movable asphalt efficient mixing equipment for road and bridge construction is proposed.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction, comprising a movable frame, a pressure mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the movable frame; a mixing barrel, a discharge pipe is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the mixing barrel; a screening shell, a top cover is installed on the top of the screening shell, and a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the screening shell; a linkage assembly, comprising a motor installed on the top of the mixing barrel and a second rotating shaft installed on the output shaft of the motor through a coupling; and a mixing assembly, comprising a fixed screw fixed to the top end of the mixing barrel and a rotating seat rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed screw, a first gear ring is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top of the rotating seat, auxiliary telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rotating seat, a lifting plate is installed at the bottom end of the auxiliary telescopic rod, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed screw, and both side end faces of the lifting plate are movably connected to the connecting rod through hinges, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the moving block through a hinge. The bottom of the movable block is movably connected, a toothed plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of one side wall of the connecting plate, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the moving block, and a second hollow shaft is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate, and a second gear ring is fixedly provided at the top of the outer wall of the second hollow shaft, and a hollow cylinder is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second hollow shaft, and a fixing rod is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear above and below the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of both side walls of the hollow cylinder, and a stirring blade is fixedly provided at one end of the sixth rotating shaft, and the other end of the sixth rotating shaft passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder and is connected with the second bevel gear; wherein, the top of the first gear ring is rotatably connected to the bearing on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the lifting plate is spirally sleeved in the internal threaded hole of the fixing screw, and the moving block is slidably connected to one side wall of the connecting plate, and the rack on the outer wall of the second gear ring is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the gear plate, and the fixing rod is located inside the second hollow shaft and the hollow cylinder, and the rack on the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the second bevel gear.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, a pressure pipe is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the mixing barrel, slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the mixing barrel, and electromagnetic blocks are embedded in the center positions of the inner walls on both sides of the slide grooves, a debris removal port is arranged at the bottom of one side wall of the screening shell, and a screen cylinder is installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
[0007] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of one side wall of the first mounting disk, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates the bearing on the screening shell and is connected to the first pulley, a first hollow shaft is arranged at the center position of one side wall of the second mounting disk, the other end of the first hollow shaft penetrates the bearing on the screening shell, and a feed pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the first hollow shaft.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, wherein: the bottom of the relative end surfaces of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly connected with a support plate, the front and rear ends of the top of the support plate are movably connected with the first arc plate and the second arc plate through hinges respectively, the center positions of the inner walls of the support plate, the first arc plate and the second arc plate are fixedly connected with a plug rod, and the contact ends of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are respectively provided with a card slot and a movable slot.
[0009] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft passes through the inner wall of the worm wheel and the top bearing of the mixing barrel in sequence and is connected to the first gear disk, a worm is arranged in front of the worm wheel, and the rack on the outer wall of the worm wheel is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the worm, and the rack on the outer wall of the first gear ring is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the first gear disk.
[0010] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, a third rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the worm, and both ends of the third rotating shaft respectively pass through adjacent bearing seats, and a fourth rotating shaft and a fifth rotating shaft are respectively provided on both sides of the third rotating shaft, and spline grooves are provided at the center positions of the end faces on both sides of the third rotating shaft and the center positions of the relative end faces of the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft, and one end of the fourth rotating shaft passes through the bearing seat and is connected to the second pulley.
[0011] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, one end of the fifth rotating shaft passes through the bearing seat and is connected to the third pulley, a U-shaped frame is arranged directly above the third rotating shaft, iron blocks are embedded in the bottom of both side walls of the U-shaped frame, connecting shafts are rotatably connected in the bearings above the two side walls of the U-shaped frame, and spline shafts are fixed at the center positions of both side end faces of the connecting shaft; the outer wall of the first pulley is transmission connected to the outer wall of the second pulley through a belt, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the electromagnetic block and the iron block are magnetically attracted, and the spline shaft is inserted into the adjacent spline groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the stirring assembly, when the motor is running, it can drive the stirring blades on the hollow cylinder to rotate with the rotating seat around the first gear ring as the center, and the hollow cylinders and stirring blades on both sides can move in opposite directions, and a single hollow cylinder and stirring blade can rotate around the second hollow shaft as the center, and the stirring blade can also rotate independently around the sixth rotating shaft as the center, thereby improving the stirring effect and increasing the stirring style. At the same time, the structure is reduced, reducing the cost and difficulty of later maintenance.
[0013] In view of the fact that the aperture of the screen of the existing asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment is fixed during use and cannot be adjusted according to actual usage requirements, and the screen cannot be cleaned in time when it is blocked, affecting the screening efficiency, and the screen is cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, which is not convenient for later replacement and maintenance, a further improvement of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction is proposed.
[0014] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, it also includes an installation component arranged inside the movable groove, the installation component includes a block slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove and a push plate installed on the top of the block, an arc-shaped telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the block, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped telescopic rod, and the arc-shaped telescopic rod and the spring are both located between the block and the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0015] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, it also includes a cleaning assembly arranged on the top of the top cover, the cleaning assembly includes a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top cover, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bearing inside the first fixed seat, a fourth pulley is installed at one end of the seventh rotating shaft, and a first rotating plate is installed at the other end of the seventh rotating shaft.
[0016] As a preferred solution of a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention, wherein: a second rotating plate is rotatably connected to an end face of one side of the second fixed seat, an eccentric shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the opposite end faces of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, a movable plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric shaft in an array along the horizontal direction, the bottom of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the guide rod by a hinge, the bottom end of the guide rod passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the top cover and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, and cleaning rods are fixedly arranged at even intervals on the bottom of the pressing plate; wherein the outer wall of the fourth pulley is connected to the outer wall of the third pulley by belt transmission.
[0017] Another beneficial effect of the present invention is that by setting a linkage component, an installation component and a cleaning component, the position of the U-shaped frame can be adjusted, the screen drum can be driven to rotate, and screens of different apertures can be adjusted to be suitable for the screening of different stones. The application range is wide, the screen adjustment speed is fast, and the efficiency is high. Under the action of the elastic performance of the spring, the block can be driven to move, and the limiting effect between the block and the slot can be achieved or cancelled, which is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and assemble the screen drum, and the work efficiency is high. The subsequent replacement and maintenance of the screen drum are high. At the same time, the pressing plate and the cleaning rod make up and down reciprocating motions, so that the cleaning rod will be inserted into the sieve holes in the screen on the screen drum, and the stones blocked in the sieve holes can be cleaned out. When the pressing plate moves up and down, it will contact the surface of the screen drum and cyclically impact its surface, thereby speeding up the screening speed of the stones in the screen drum, realizing the cleaning of the screen holes and vibration operation, reducing energy consumption, and high efficiency, and reducing manual labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 The overall structure of the movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing barrel.
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Vertical cross-section of the mixing barrel in the structure.
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the screening shell.
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Vertical section view of the screening housing in construction.
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Structural diagram of the linkage components in the structure.
[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the disassembly of the third rotating shaft, fourth rotating shaft, fifth rotating shaft and U-shaped frame in the structure.
[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring component.
[0026] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the disassembled moving block and the second hollow shaft in the structure.
[0027] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the disassembly of the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the screen cylinder in the structure.
[0028] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Vertical cross-section of the first curved plate in the structure.
[0029] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Structural diagram of the components installed in the structure.
[0030] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component.
[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 100, mobile frame; 200, mixing barrel; 201, discharge pipe; 202, pressure pipe; 203, slide; 203a, electromagnetic block; 300, screening shell; 301, top cover; 302, impurity removal port; 303, first mounting plate; 303a, first rotating shaft; 303b, first pulley; 303c, support plate; 304, second mounting plate; 304a, first hollow shaft; 304b, feed pipe; 305, first arc plate; 305a, plug rod; 305b, card slot; 306, second arc plate; 306a, moving slot; 307, screen drum; 400, linkage assembly; 401, motor; 401a, second rotating shaft; 401b, worm wheel; 401c, first toothed disc; 402, third rotating shaft; 402a, spline groove; 402b, worm; 403, fourth rotating shaft; 403a, second pulley; 404, fifth rotating shaft; 404a, third pulley; 405, U-shaped frame; 405a, iron block; 406, connecting shaft; 406a , spline shaft; 500, stirring assembly; 501, fixed screw; 502, rotating seat; 502a, first gear ring; 502b, auxiliary telescopic rod; 503, lifting plate; 503a, connecting rod; 504, connecting plate; 504a, gear plate; 505, moving block; 505a, L-shaped plate; 506, second hollow shaft; 506a, second gear ring; 506b, hollow cylinder; 507, fixed rod; 507a, first bevel gear; 508, stirring blade; 508a, sixth Rotating shaft; 508b, second bevel gear; 600, mounting assembly; 601, block; 601a, push plate; 602, arc-shaped telescopic rod; 603, spring; 700, cleaning assembly; 701, seventh rotating shaft; 701a, fourth pulley; 701b, first rotating plate; 702, first fixed seat; 703, eccentric shaft; 704, second fixed seat; 704a, second rotating plate; 705, movable plate; 705a, guide rod; 706, pressure plate; 706a, cleaning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0034] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0035] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included. Example 1
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a movable asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment for road and bridge construction. The asphalt high-efficiency mixing equipment can increase the mixing style through the mixing component 500, has a good mixing effect, a simple structure, and is easy to maintain later.
[0037] Specifically, the mobile frame 100, a pressurizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the mobile frame 100; the mixing barrel 200, a discharge pipe 201 is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the mixing barrel 200, a pressurizing pipe 202 is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the mixing barrel 200, and slide grooves 203 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the mixing barrel 200, and electromagnetic blocks 203a are embedded in the center position of the inner walls of both sides of the slide groove 203; the screening shell 300, a top cover 301 is installed on the top of the screening shell 300, a debris removal port 302 is arranged at the bottom of one side wall of the screening shell 300, a first mounting plate 303 and a second mounting plate 304 are arranged on both sides of the interior of the screening shell 300, and a The sieve drum 307; the linkage assembly 400, comprising a motor 401 installed on the top of the mixing barrel 200 and a second rotating shaft 401a installed on the output shaft of the motor 401 through a coupling, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 401a successively passes through the inner wall of the worm wheel 401b and the top bearing of the mixing barrel 200 and is connected to the first gear disk 401c, a worm 402b is arranged in front of the worm wheel 401b, and the rack on the outer wall of the worm wheel 401b is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the worm 402b; and, a stirring assembly 500, comprising a fixed screw 501 fixed to the top end of the mixing barrel 200 and a rotating seat 502 rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed screw 501, and a first gear ring 502a is fixedly provided at the top center position of the rotating seat 502.
[0038] For details, please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9, auxiliary telescopic rods 502b are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the rotating seat 502, and a lifting plate 503 is installed at the bottom end of the auxiliary telescopic rod 502b, and the bottom end of the fixed screw 501 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 504, and the end surfaces of both sides of the lifting plate 503 are movably connected to the connecting rod 503a through hinges, and the other end of the connecting rod 503a is movably connected to the top of the moving block 505 through a hinge, and a tooth plate 504a is fixed at the bottom of one side wall of the connecting plate 504, and an L-shaped plate 505a is fixed at the bottom of the moving block 505. A second hollow shaft 506 is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate 505a, and a second gear ring 506a is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the second hollow shaft 506, and a hollow cylinder 506b is fixed at the bottom end of the second hollow shaft 506. A fixed rod 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 505, and a first bevel gear 507a is fixed above and below the outer wall of the fixed rod 507. The sixth rotating shaft 508a is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the two side walls of 6b, and a stirring blade 508 is fixed at one end of the sixth rotating shaft 508a, and the other end of the sixth rotating shaft 508a passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 506b and is connected to the second bevel gear 508b; wherein, the top of the first gear ring 502a is rotatably connected to the bearing on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 200, the rack on the outer wall of the first gear ring 502a is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the first gear plate 401c, the lifting plate 503 is spirally sleeved in the internal threaded hole of the fixed screw 501, the moving block 505 is slidably connected to one side wall of the connecting plate 504, the rack on the outer wall of the second gear ring 506a is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the gear plate 504a, the fixed rod 507 is located inside the second hollow shaft 506 and the hollow cylinder 506b, and the rack on the outer wall of the first bevel gear 507a is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the second bevel gear 508b; When the above arrangement is in use, the stones screened by the screen drum 307 will be filtered to the bottom of the screening housing 300, and then transported to the inside of the mixing barrel 200 through the pipeline. At the same time, the materials required for making asphalt are connected to the inside of the mixing barrel 200, and then the motor 401 is started. The output shaft of the motor 401 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 401a to rotate through the coupling, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 401a will drive the worm gear 401b and the first toothed disc 401c on its outer wall to rotate synchronously, wherein the rack on the outer wall of the first toothed disc 401c meshes with the rack on the outer wall of the adjacent first toothed ring 502a, so that When the first toothed disc 401c rotates, it will drive the first toothed ring 502a to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the first toothed ring 502a will drive the rotating seat 502 at its bottom to rotate, so that the stirring blade 508 rotates with the first toothed ring 502a as the center of the circle, and the bottom of the rotating seat 502 is connected to the surface of the lifting plate 503 through the auxiliary telescopic rod 502b, so the rotation of the rotating seat 502 will drive the lifting plate 503 to rotate synchronously under the action of the auxiliary telescopic rod 502b. At the same time, the external thread on the outer wall of the fixing screw 501 is meshed with the internal thread in the wall of the threaded hole on the lifting plate 503, so the lifting plate 50 When the lifting plate 503 is rotated, the lifting plate 503 is driven downward with the assistance of the thread and the auxiliary telescopic rod 502b. When the lifting plate 503 is lowered, the connecting rods 503a on both sides push the moving blocks 505 on both sides to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate 504 and adjust the position synchronously. Since the rack on the outer wall of the toothed plate 504a is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the second gear ring 506a, when the moving block 505 moves, the second hollow shaft 506 and the hollow cylinder 506b are driven to rotate synchronously, and the stirring blade 508 is caused to rotate with the hollow cylinder 506b as the center. When the hollow cylinder 506b rotates, the fixing rod 507 The first bevel gear 507a on the upper part is fixed, and the rack on the outer wall of the first bevel gear 507a is meshed with the gear on the outer wall of the second bevel gear 508b. Therefore, when the hollow cylinder 506b rotates, the stirring blade 508 will rotate with the sixth rotating shaft 508a as the center under the action of the first bevel gear 507a and the second bevel gear 508b. At the same time, the position between the hollow shafts on both sides and the stirring blades 508 thereon can be adjusted by adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 401, thereby improving the stirring effect, increasing the stirring style, reducing the structure, and reducing the cost and difficulty of later maintenance.
[0039] Furthermore, the pressurizing mechanism is a prior art, so it will not be described in detail here. The top cover 301 can be removed from the top of the screening housing 300. The first mounting plate 303 and the second mounting plate 304 are symmetrically arranged. The surface of the screen cylinder 307 is provided with four groups of screens with different apertures, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the size of the screen holes. The fixed screw 501 is fixedly arranged, and the rotating seat 502 can rotate on its outer wall. The auxiliary telescopic rod 502b can limit and guide the lifting plate 503. The lifting plate 503 and the moving blocks 505 on both sides are movably connected by hinges and connecting rods 503a to realize the linkage effect.
[0040] Read in detail Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a first rotating shaft 303a is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the first mounting plate 303, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 303a penetrates the bearing on the screening housing 300 and is connected to the first pulley 303b. A first hollow shaft 304a is arranged at the center of one side wall of the second mounting plate 304, and the other end of the first hollow shaft 304a penetrates the bearing on the screening housing 300, and the inside of the first hollow shaft 304a is rotatably connected to the feed pipe 304b; the first mounting plate 303 and the second mounting plate 304 are relative to each other. The bottom of each end surface is fixedly connected with a support plate 303c, and the front and rear ends of the top of the support plate 303c are movably connected to the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 through hinges respectively. The center positions of the inner walls of the support plate 303c, the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 are fixedly connected with an insertion rod 305a, and the contact ends of the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 are respectively provided with a card slot 305b and a moving slot 306a; the inner wall of the worm 402b is fixedly provided with a third rotating shaft 402, and the two ends of the third rotating shaft 402 respectively penetrate the corresponding Adjacent to the bearing seat, the fourth rotating shaft 403 and the fifth rotating shaft 404 are respectively arranged on both sides of the third rotating shaft 402, and the center positions of the end faces on both sides of the third rotating shaft 402 and the center positions of the opposite end faces of the fourth rotating shaft 403 and the fifth rotating shaft 404 are all provided with spline grooves 402a, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 403 passes through the bearing seat and is connected to the second pulley 403a; one end of the fifth rotating shaft 404 passes through the bearing seat and is connected to the third pulley 404a, and a U-shaped frame 405 is arranged directly above the third rotating shaft 402, and both ends of the U-shaped frame 405 Iron blocks 405a are embedded in the bottom of the side walls, and connecting shafts 406 are rotatably connected in the bearings above the two side walls of the U-shaped frame 405. Spline shafts 406a are fixed at the center of the two side end faces of the connecting shaft 406; wherein, the outer wall of the first pulley 303b is connected to the outer wall of the second pulley 403a through a belt, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame 405 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 203, and the electromagnetic block 203a and the iron block 405a are attracted by magnetic force, and the spline shaft 406a is inserted into the adjacent spline groove 402a; When the above arrangement is used, before the stone is put into filtration, the motor 401 is started, and the operation of the motor 401 can drive the worm wheel 401b on the second rotating shaft 401a to rotate, and the worm wheel 401b is meshed with the worm 402b, so the rotation of the worm wheel 401b will drive the worm 402b and the third rotating shaft 402 on the inner wall to rotate synchronously. At this time, the spline shafts 406a at both ends of the adjacent connecting shaft 406 are respectively inserted into the spline grooves 402a of the fourth rotating shaft 403 on the left and the adjacent third rotating shaft 402 (at this time, the spline shaft 406a on the right connecting shaft 406 cannot be inserted into the third rotating shaft 4 02 adjacent spline groove 402a), so when the third rotating shaft 402 rotates, it will drive the fourth rotating shaft 403 and the second pulley 403a to rotate synchronously under the action of the connecting shaft 406, the spline shaft 406a and the spline groove 402a, and the outer wall of the second pulley 403a is connected to the outer wall of the first pulley 303b through a belt transmission, so when the second pulley 403a rotates, it will drive the first pulley 303b to rotate synchronously, and then drive the first mounting plate 303 and the inner screen drum 307 to rotate with the assistance of the second mounting plate 304 and the first hollow shaft 304a, wherein , four groups of screens with different apertures are arranged on the outer wall of the screen drum 307, so the screens with different apertures can be adjusted to be suitable for the screening of different stones, with a wide range of applications, fast screen adjustment speed and high efficiency; after the aperture adjustment of the screen is completed, the electromagnetic block 203a is energized, at this time, the electromagnetic block 203a will generate magnetic attraction with the iron block 405a on the adjacent U-shaped frame 405, so that the U-shaped frame 405 is translated along the inside of the slide groove 203, and the spline shaft 406a on the left connecting shaft 406 is moved out of the spline groove 402a on the left side of the third rotating shaft 402, and at the same time, the right connecting shaft 406 The spline shaft 406a on the third rotating shaft 402 is inserted into the right spline groove 402a on the third rotating shaft 402, so that the third rotating shaft 402 is connected to the fifth rotating shaft 404. Therefore, when the third rotating shaft 402 rotates, the fifth rotating shaft 404 and the third pulley 404a will be driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the connecting shaft 406, the spline shaft 406a and the spline groove 402a, and the outer wall of the third pulley 404a is connected to the outer wall of the fourth pulley 701a through a belt drive. Therefore, when the third pulley 404a rotates, it will drive the fourth pulley 701a to rotate synchronously under the action of the belt, thereby driving the cleaning component 700 to work.
[0041] Furthermore, the sieve cylinder 307 is placed on the surface of the support plate 303c on the first mounting plate 303 and the second mounting plate 304, the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 can limit the top of the sieve cylinder 307, the insertion rod 305a can be inserted into the through hole on the sieve cylinder 307 to limit the position, two groups of connecting shafts 406 are provided, and spline shafts 406a are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting shaft 406, and the spline shafts 406a can be inserted into the corresponding spline grooves 402a, which can play a role in connecting transmission, and the U-shaped frame 405 can translate under the action of the iron block 405a and the electromagnetic block 203a, so as to realize the moving and plug-in effect of the connecting shafts 406 on both sides. Example 2
[0042] Reference Fig.11 and Fig.12 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, is based on the previous embodiment, and the difference is that, in order to quickly disassemble and assemble the screen cylinder 307, the position of the block 601 can be adjusted under the elastic performance of the spring 603 to achieve or cancel the limiting effect between the block 601 and the slot 305b, and the work efficiency is high.
[0043] Specifically, it also includes an installation component 600 arranged inside the moving groove 306a, the installation component 600 includes a block 601 slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 306a and a push plate 601a installed on the top of the block 601, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 602 is installed on the inner wall of the block 601, a spring 603 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 602, and the arc-shaped telescopic rod 602 and the spring 603 are both located between the block 601 and the inner wall of the moving groove 306a; When the above arrangement is in use, if the internal screen drum 307 needs to be replaced or repaired, the top cover 301 is first opened, and then force is applied to the push plate 601a. The bottom of the push plate 601a is fixedly connected with a block 601, and the block 601 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 306a. Therefore, the force on the push plate 601a will drive the block 601 to move along the inner wall of the moving groove 306a and squeeze the arc-shaped telescopic rod 602 and the spring 603. At this time, the block 601 can be moved into the moving groove 306a and moved out of the slot 305b on the first arc plate 305, and the limiting effect of the connection between the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 can be cancelled. Then, the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 can be flipped outwards under the action of the hinge, and then the first mounting plates 303 on both sides can be installed. The sieve drum 307 between the first and second mounting plates 304 can be removed. Similarly, during installation, the through holes at the bottom of the sieve drum 307 are first inserted into the outside of the insertion rods 305a on the support plates 303c on both sides, and then the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 are pressed onto the outside of the sieve drum 307. At the same time, the insertion rods 305a on the first and second arc plates 305 and 306 are inserted into the corresponding through holes on the surface of the sieve drum 307 to complete the positioning of the sieve drum 307. Then the push plate 601a is stopped from applying force. At this time, the block 601 will be pushed into the slot 305b under the elastic properties of the arc telescopic rod 602 and the spring 603, so that the first arc plate 305 and the second arc plate 306 are limitedly connected, and the disassembly and assembly of the sieve drum 307 is completed, with high work efficiency and convenient use.
[0044] Furthermore, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 602 serves to limit and guide the spring 603 . The position of the block 601 can be adjusted under the elasticity of the spring 603 , so that the screen drum 307 can be quickly disassembled and assembled. Example 3
[0045] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.13 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, is based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, and the difference is that in order to clean the stones in the sieve holes on the screen, the pressing plate 706 and the cleaning rod 706a that reciprocate up and down can be inserted into the sieve holes to play a role in clearing. At the same time, the reciprocating impact of the pressing plate 706 can speed up the stone filtering speed.
[0046] Specifically, it also includes a cleaning assembly 700 arranged on the top of the top cover 301, and the cleaning assembly 700 includes a first fixed seat 702 and a second fixed seat 704 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top cover 301, a seventh rotating shaft 701 is rotatably installed in the bearing inside the first fixed seat 702, a fourth pulley 701a is installed at one end of the seventh rotating shaft 701, and a first rotating plate 701b is installed at the other end of the seventh rotating shaft 701; a second rotating plate 704a is rotatably connected to one end surface of the second fixed seat 704, and the first rotating plate 70 1b and the second rotating plate 704a are fixedly provided with an eccentric shaft 703 on one side of the opposite end surface, and a movable plate 705 is sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric shaft 703 along the horizontal array rotation direction, and the bottom of the movable plate 705 is rotatably connected with the guide rod 705a through a hinge, and the bottom end of the guide rod 705a passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the top cover 301 and is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate 706, and cleaning rods 706a are fixedly provided at even intervals on the bottom of the pressing plate 706; wherein, the outer wall of the fourth pulley 701a is connected with the outer wall of the third pulley 404a through a belt transmission; When the above arrangement is in use, when the motor 401 is running, the fourth pulley 701a is driven to rotate synchronously through the fifth rotating shaft 404 and the third pulley 404a, wherein the fourth pulley 701a and the first rotating plate 701b are respectively located at both ends of the seventh rotating shaft 701, the second rotating plate 704a is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat 704, and the eccentric shaft 703 is fixedly installed between the first rotating plate 701b and the second rotating plate 704a, so when the seventh rotating shaft 701 and the first rotating plate 701b rotate, the eccentric shaft 703 is driven to rotate, wherein the movable plate 705 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric shaft 703, Therefore, when the eccentric shaft 703 rotates, it will drive the guide rod 705a to do reciprocating motion upward or downward under the action of the movable plate 705, so that the pressure plate 706 and the cleaning rod 706a can reciprocate up and down. During this process, the cleaning rod 706a will be inserted into the sieve holes in the sieve on the sieve cylinder 307, and the stones blocked in the sieve holes can be cleaned out. At the same time, when the pressure plate 706 moves up and down, it will contact the surface of the sieve cylinder 307 and cyclically impact its surface, thereby speeding up the screening speed of the stones in the sieve cylinder 307, realizing the cleaning and vibration operations of the sieve holes, reducing energy consumption, and having high efficiency, reducing the intensity of manual labor.
[0047] Furthermore, the fourth pulley 701a and the first rotating plate 701b are located at both ends of the seventh rotating shaft 701, and the three can move synchronously. The first rotating plate 701b and the second rotating plate 704a are symmetrically arranged. The rotation of the eccentric shaft 703 will drive the guide rod 705a to move up and down in a cycle under the action of the movable plate 705, so that the pressure plate 706 moves synchronously and the cleaning rod 706a is inserted into the sieve hole.
[0048] In addition, it should be noted that the components not described in detail in this article are prior art.
[0049] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of a plurality of parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction, characterized by: include, A movable frame (100), wherein a pressurizing mechanism is provided on one side of an upper surface of the movable frame (100); A mixing barrel (200), wherein a discharge pipe (201) is provided at the center of the bottom of the mixing barrel (200); A screening housing (300), wherein a top cover (301) is installed on the top of the screening housing (300), and a first mounting plate (303) and a second mounting plate (304) are respectively provided on two sides of the interior of the screening housing (300); A linkage assembly (400) comprises a motor (401) mounted on the top of the mixing barrel (200) and a second rotating shaft (401a) mounted on the output shaft of the motor (401) via a coupling; and, The stirring assembly (500) comprises a fixed screw (501) fixed to the top end of the stirring barrel (200) and a rotating seat (502) rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed screw (501), wherein a first gear ring (502a) is fixedly provided at the center position of the top of the rotating seat (502), auxiliary telescopic rods (502b) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the rotating seat (502), and a lifting plate (503) is installed at the bottom end of the auxiliary telescopic rod (502b), and the bottom end of the fixed screw (501) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (504), and both side end surfaces of the lifting plate (503) are movably connected to a connecting rod (503a) through a hinge, and the other end of the connecting rod (503a) is movably connected to the top of a moving block (505) through a hinge, and a toothed plate (504a) is fixedly provided at the bottom of one side wall of the connecting plate (504), and the moving An L-shaped plate (505a) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the block (505), a second hollow shaft (506) is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate (505a), a second gear ring (506a) is fixedly provided at the top of the outer wall of the second hollow shaft (506), a hollow cylinder (506b) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second hollow shaft (506), a fixed rod (507) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the moving block (505), a first bevel gear (507a) is fixedly provided above and below the outer wall of the fixed rod (507), a sixth rotating shaft (508a) is rotatably connected above and below the two side walls of the hollow cylinder (506b), a stirring blade (508) is fixedly provided at one end of the sixth rotating shaft (508a), and the other end of the sixth rotating shaft (508a) passes through a bearing on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (506b) and is connected to the second bevel gear (508b); The top of the first gear ring (502a) is rotatably connected to the inner wall bearing of the mixing barrel (200), the lifting plate (503) is spirally sleeved in the internal threaded hole of the fixed screw (501), the moving block (505) is slidably connected to a side wall of the connecting plate (504), the rack on the outer wall of the second gear ring (506a) is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the gear plate (504a), the fixed rod (507) is located inside the second hollow shaft (506) and the hollow cylinder (506b), and the rack on the outer wall of the first bevel gear (507a) is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the second bevel gear (508b).
2. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure tube (202) is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the mixing barrel (200), slide grooves (203) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the mixing barrel (200), and electromagnetic blocks (203a) are embedded in the center of the inner walls of both sides of the slide groove (203), a debris removal port (302) is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the screening housing (300), and a screen drum (307) is installed between the first mounting plate (303) and the second mounting plate (304).
3. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (303a) is fixedly connected to a center position of one side wall of the first mounting plate (303), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (303a) passes through a bearing on the screening housing (300) and is connected to a first pulley (303b). A first hollow shaft (304a) is arranged at a center position of a side wall of the second mounting plate (304), and the other end of the first hollow shaft (304a) passes through a bearing on the screening housing (300), and a feed pipe (304b) is rotatably connected inside the first hollow shaft (304a).
4. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the opposite end surfaces of the first mounting plate (303) and the second mounting plate (304) are both fixedly connected with supporting plates (303c); the front and rear ends of the top of the supporting plate (303c) are movably connected to the first arc plate (305) and the second arc plate (306) via hinges respectively; the center positions of the inner walls of the supporting plate (303c), the first arc plate (305) and the second arc plate (306) are all fixedly connected with plug rods (305a); the contact ends of the first arc plate (305) and the second arc plate (306) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (305b) and a movable groove (306a).
5. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second rotating shaft (401a) passes through the inner wall of the worm wheel (401b) and the top bearing of the mixing barrel (200) in sequence and is connected to the first toothed disc (401c); a worm (402b) is arranged in front of the worm wheel (401b), and the rack on the outer wall of the worm wheel (401b) is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the worm (402b); the rack on the outer wall of the first gear ring (502a) is meshed with the rack on the outer wall of the first toothed disc (401c).
6. A mobile high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A third rotating shaft (402) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the worm (402b), and both ends of the third rotating shaft (402) respectively penetrate adjacent bearing seats, and a fourth rotating shaft (403) and a fifth rotating shaft (404) are respectively provided on both sides of the third rotating shaft (402), and spline grooves (402a) are provided at the center positions of the end faces on both sides of the third rotating shaft (402) and the center positions of the relative end faces of the fourth rotating shaft (403) and the fifth rotating shaft (404), and one end of the fourth rotating shaft (403) penetrates the bearing seat and is connected to the second pulley (403a).
7. A mobile high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fifth rotating shaft (404) passes through the bearing seat and is connected to the third pulley (404a); a U-shaped frame (405) is arranged directly above the third rotating shaft (402); iron blocks (405a) are embedded at the bottom of both side walls of the U-shaped frame (405); connecting shafts (406) are rotatably connected in bearings above both side walls of the U-shaped frame (405); and spline shafts (406a) are fixed at the center of both side end surfaces of the connecting shaft (406); The outer wall of the first pulley (303b) is connected to the outer wall of the second pulley (403a) through a belt, the bottom of the U-shaped frame (405) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (203), the electromagnetic block (203a) and the iron block (405a) are magnetically attracted, and the spline shaft (406a) is inserted into the adjacent spline groove (402a).
8. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an installation component (600) arranged inside the movable groove (306a), the installation component (600) includes a block (601) slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (306a) and a push plate (601a) installed on the top of the block (601), an arc-shaped telescopic rod (602) is installed on the inner wall of the block (601), a spring (603) is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (602), and the arc-shaped telescopic rod (602) and the spring (603) are both located between the block (601) and the inner wall of the movable groove (306a).
9. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (700) is also included and arranged on the top of the top cover (301). The cleaning assembly (700) includes a first fixed seat (702) and a second fixed seat (704) which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top cover (301). A seventh rotating shaft (701) is rotatably mounted in a bearing inside the first fixed seat (702). A fourth pulley (701a) is mounted on one end of the seventh rotating shaft (701), and a first rotating plate (701b) is mounted on the other end of the seventh rotating shaft (701).
10. The movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: One end surface of the second fixed seat (704) is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate (704a); an eccentric shaft (703) is fixedly provided on one side of the opposite end surface of the first rotating plate (701b) and the second rotating plate (704a); a movable plate (705) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric shaft (703) in an array along a horizontal direction; the bottom of the movable plate (705) is rotatably connected to a guide rod (705a) via a hinge; the bottom end of the guide rod (705a) passes through a through hole on the upper surface of the top cover (301) and is fixedly connected to the top of a pressing plate (706); cleaning rods (706a) are fixedly provided at even intervals on the bottom of the pressing plate (706); Wherein, the outer wall of the fourth pulley (701a) is connected to the outer wall of the third pulley (404a) via a belt transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A movable high-efficiency asphalt mixing equipment for road and bridge construction
CN114319017B
Uniform mixing device for medicine powder and mixing method thereof
CN112973528A
Movable efficient asphalt stirring equipment for road and bridge construction
CN114319017A
Asphalt laying machine
CN114960362A
Tea oil precipitate filtering device for tea oil processing
CN115364563A