Air energy generator set
By designing the mobile board mechanism in the air -energy generator set to automatically turn off the pumping fan, the problem of manual shutdown air fan in the existing technology is solved, and the operating convenience and energy utilization efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411303955.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing air-energy generator set is installed outdoors, staff need to manually turn off the exhaust fan to avoid conflicts with the wind power generation system, which affects the convenience of operation.
An air energy generator set is designed that uses a moving plate mechanism to automatically close the exhaust fan. When wind power is generated, the moving plate mechanism will automatically close the top of the exhaust fan during the rotation of the wind turbine to achieve automatic shutdown.
It improves the operational convenience of the air energy generator unit, reduces manual intervention, realizes intelligent switching of air energy power generation and wind power generation modes under different natural conditions, and improves energy utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119333264A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household kitchens, in particular to an air energy generator set. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the global economy and the continuous growth of population, the demand for energy is increasing. Traditional power generation methods mainly rely on fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas. However, these energy sources not only face the problem of limited resources, but also produce a large amount of pollutants and greenhouse gases during use, causing serious damage to the environment.
[0003] Air energy power generation technology is a technology that uses different forms of energy such as heat and kinetic energy stored in the air, and finally converts these energies into electrical energy through a series of scientific conversion processes. Specifically, this process first involves the operation of extracting air, and a special exhaust fan is usually equipped to achieve this purpose. The exhaust fan draws air into the system, and then the air enters the air compressor expander. In this device, the temperature and pressure of the air are regulated and increased, so that the heat and kinetic energy in the air can be used more efficiently. After the compression and expansion process, the energy state of the air is significantly improved, and then these high-pressure and high-temperature gases are transmitted to the generator. Inside the generator, mechanical kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy, and this conversion process is achieved through the electromagnetic induction principle inside the generator.
[0004] Considering that air energy power generation not only generates electricity by utilizing the air pressure in the air, but also generates electricity by utilizing the wind in the air when set up outdoors, during the process of wind power generation, the staff is required to turn off the exhaust fan to avoid conflict with the wind power generation system. The exhaust fan needs to be turned off manually by the staff, which affects the ease of operation of the air energy generator set. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an air-energy generator set, which solves the problem that air-energy power generation is not only generated by utilizing the air pressure in the air, but can also generate electricity by utilizing the wind in the air when set outdoors. During the wind power generation process, the staff is required to turn off the exhaust fan, affecting the convenience of operation of the air-energy generator set.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an air energy generator set, comprising a base, a generator is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an outer wall of the generator is connected to an air compression expander through a transmission pipe A, an outer wall of the air compression expander is connected to an exhaust fan through a transmission pipe B, a wind turbine is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the outer wall of the wind turbine is electrically connected to the outer wall of the generator through an electric wire;
[0007] A movable plate mechanism is provided on the top of the exhaust fan, and the movable plate mechanism automatically closes the top of the exhaust fan during the rotation of the wind turbine, thereby shutting down the operation of the exhaust fan;
[0008] The movable plate mechanism is provided with a brush plate mechanism, and the brush plate mechanism scrapes and cleans the filter plate arranged on the top of the air inlet hopper by moving.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the air compression expander is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the bottom of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the wind turbine is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a blade.
[0011] Preferably, an air inlet scoop is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan, an air pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet scoop, and a filter plate is plugged into the air inlet scoop.
[0012] Preferably, the movable plate mechanism includes a support plate, the outer wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a ring body, the outer wall of the ring body is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the inner wall of the ring body is elastically connected to the inner wall of the support plate via a spiral spring A, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the plate body, the top of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a sliding track, the inner wall of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a shell, the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected to a ramp block, the outer wall of the ramp block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom of the ramp block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the shell via a spring C, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a card block, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pushing block.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan, the inner wall of the ring body is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral spring A, and the other end of the spiral spring A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding track is slidably connected to the outer wall of the plate body, the outer wall of the ramp block penetrates the outer wall of the reciprocating screw and is slidably connected, the bottom of the ramp block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring C, and the other end of the spring C is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw.
[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping block penetrates and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and the outer wall of the pushing block contacts the outer wall of the clamping block.
[0017] Preferably, the brush plate mechanism includes a movable shell, the outer wall of the movable shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate body, the outer wall of the movable shell is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the outer wall of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a sealing belt, the outer wall of the sealing belt is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate body, the inner wall of the movable shell is slidably connected to a sloped scraper, the outer wall of the sloped scraper is fixedly connected to one end of a spring B, and the other end of the spring B is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shell.
[0018] Working principle: When there is no wind outdoors, the top of the air inlet scoop is in an open state, so that the air pressure sensor installed on the inner wall of the air inlet scoop senses that the air pressure is normal, then the exhaust fan is started to extract the outside air along the air inlet scoop, and transmit the air to the air compression expander through the transmission pipe B. In the air compression expander, the temperature and pressure of the air are adjusted and increased, so that the heat energy and kinetic energy in the air can be used more efficiently. The high-pressure and high-temperature air after compression and expansion is transmitted to the generator through the transmission pipe A. The generator then converts the mechanical kinetic energy of the high-pressure and high-temperature air into electrical energy, thereby achieving the effect of air energy power generation.
[0019] When wind is generated outdoors, the wind drives the blades to rotate, and the blades drive the shaft to rotate at the same time, so that during the rotation of the shaft, the pushing block drives the card block to rotate, and the card block drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the reciprocating screw drives the plate body to slide laterally along the sliding track, so that when the plate body gradually moves to the top of the air inlet bucket, the inner wall of the plate body memorizes the outer wall of the inclined block, so that the inclined block contracts inwardly, and at the same time, the inclined block drives the connecting rod to move inward at the same time, so that the card block is driven to contract inwardly during the inward movement of the connecting rod, so that the card block is released from contact with the pushing block, thereby driving the reciprocating screw to move a certain distance in the opposite direction through the force of the volute spring A, so that during the rotation of the shaft, the plate body always remains at the top of the air inlet bucket, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the plate body on the air inlet bucket.
[0020] At the same time, the air pressure sensor installed on the inner wall of the air inlet scoop senses the change in air pressure, thereby controlling the exhaust fan to stop, achieving the effect of automatically shutting down the exhaust fan when wind power is used for power generation, saving energy consumption, and improving the convenience of the device during use.
[0021] At the same time, the staff can also drive the moving shell to move laterally along the inner wall of the plate body through the pull rod, so that the moving shell drives the inclined scraper set at the bottom to scrape and clean the filter plate set on the inner wall of the air inlet hopper, thereby avoiding dust accumulation on the filter plate and affecting the ventilation effect of the filter plate. At the same time, a spring C is set on the inner wall of the moving shell, and the outer wall of the inclined scraper is designed to be inclined so that when the plate body moves toward the air inlet hopper, the outer wall of the air inlet hopper squeezes the outer wall of the inclined scraper, so that the inclined scraper shrinks to the inner wall of the moving shell for storage, and after the moving shell moves to the inner wall of the air inlet hopper, the force of the spring C drives the inclined scraper to pop up downward, so that the inclined scraper maintains a scraping effect close to the filter plate, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and a sealing belt is set on the outer wall of the pull rod to maintain the air tightness of the inner wall of the plate body during the movement of the pull rod.
[0022] The present invention provides an air energy generator set, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The present invention sets a movable plate mechanism to automatically shut down the exhaust fan during wind power generation without manual operation by staff, which greatly improves the operational convenience of the air energy generator set. At the same time, it intelligently switches the air energy power generation and wind power generation modes according to different natural conditions, fully utilizes various energy sources, and improves energy utilization efficiency.
[0024] 2. The present invention provides a brush plate mechanism, and the staff can drive the movable shell to move through the pull rod, so that the inclined scraper at the bottom of the movable shell can scrape and clean the filter plate on the inner wall of the air inlet hopper to avoid dust accumulation affecting the ventilation effect of the filter plate. At the same time, the design of the spring C ensures that the inclined scraper does not affect the movement of the plate body and always maintains a scraping effect that fits the filter plate.
[0025] 3. The present invention provides a sealing belt on the outer wall of the pull rod, thereby maintaining the air tightness of the inner wall of the plate body during the movement of the pull rod, so that the cleaning mechanism does not affect the sealing and closing effect of the plate body on the air inlet hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the movable plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the air inlet scoop of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a spiral spring A of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the housing of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of a card block of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a push block of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a spring C of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a plate body of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plate body of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the inclined scraper of the present invention.
[0037] Among them, 1. base; 2. generator; 3. wind turbine; 4. exhaust fan; 5. air compression expander; 6. blades; 7. moving plate mechanism; 701. reciprocating screw; 702. plate body; 703. sliding track; 704. support plate; 705. ring body; 706. scroll spring A; 707. shell; 708. inclined block; 709. connecting rod; 710. spring C; 711. block; 712. push block; 8. air inlet hopper; 9. filter plate; 10. air pressure sensor; 11. brush plate mechanism; 111. moving shell; 112. spring B; 113. inclined scraper; 114. pull rod; 115. sealing belt; 12. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Example:
[0040] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig.11The embodiment of the present invention provides an air energy generator set, including a base 1, a generator 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, so that the base 1 provides a supporting and fixing effect for the generator 2, and at the same time, the generator 2 converts the mechanical kinetic energy of high-pressure and high-temperature air into electrical energy according to the electromagnetic induction principle, and the outer wall of the generator 2 is connected to an air compression expander 5 through a transmission pipe A, so that the air compression expander 5 transmits gas to the generator 2 through the transmission pipe A, and the outer wall of the air compression expander 5 is connected to an exhaust fan 4 through a transmission pipe B, so that the exhaust fan 4 transmits air and air pressure to the air compression expander 5 through the transmission pipe B, the bottom of the air compression expander 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and at the same time, the base 1 provides a fixing effect for the air compression expander 5 to ensure its stability, the bottom of the exhaust fan 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, so that the base 1 provides a supporting and fixing effect for the exhaust fan 4, and the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a wind turbine 3, and by setting the wind turbine 3, the device can be The device can generate electricity by actively extracting air or automatically generating electricity by utilizing wind power, thereby improving the adaptability of the device while saving energy usage and power consumption. The outer wall of the wind turbine 3 is electrically connected to the outer wall of the generator 2 through an electric wire, so that the electricity generated by the wind turbine 3 is transmitted to the generator 2 for storage. The top of the wind turbine 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to blades 6, so that the wind drives the blades 6 to rotate, and the blades 6 drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of mechanical energy power generation. The top of the exhaust fan 4 is fixedly connected to an air inlet scoop 8, through which the outside air enters the inner wall of the exhaust fan 4, and the inner wall of the air inlet scoop 8 is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor 10, which senses the air pressure value inside the air inlet scoop 8, thereby controlling the exhaust fan 4 to start or shut down, and a filter plate 9 is plugged into the air inlet scoop 8 to block dust in the air and prevent dust from entering the inner wall of the exhaust fan 4, which may cause the exhaust fan 4 to malfunction.
[0041] A movable plate mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the exhaust fan 4. The movable plate mechanism 7 includes a support plate 704. The bottom of the support plate 704 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan 4, so that the exhaust fan 4 provides a fixing effect for the support plate 704. The outer wall of the support plate 704 is rotatably connected to a ring body 705. The outer wall of the ring body 705 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 701, so that the support plate 704 provides a supporting effect for the ring body 705 and the reciprocating screw rod 701. The inner wall of the ring body 705 is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral spring A706. The other end of the spiral spring A706 is fixedly connected to the support plate 704. The inner wall of the support plate 704 is fixedly connected, and the force of the spiral spring A706 drives the reciprocating screw 701 to rotate in the opposite direction for reset. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 701 is threadedly connected to the plate body 702, so that the reciprocating screw 701 drives the plate body 702 to move laterally during its rotation. The top of the exhaust fan 4 is fixedly connected to a sliding track 703, and the inner wall of the sliding track 703 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the plate body 702, so as to keep the plate body 702 moving laterally along the inner wall of the sliding track 703 and maintain the stability of the plate body 702 during movement.
[0042] The inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod 701 is fixedly connected with a shell 707, so that the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod 701 is hollow, maintaining the stability of the shell 707, and the inner wall of the shell 707 is slidably connected with a ramp block 708 to keep the ramp block 708 moving vertically along the inner wall of the shell 707. The outer wall of the ramp block 708 penetrates the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 701 and is slidably connected, and the outer wall of the ramp block 708 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 709, so that the connecting rod 709 is driven to move vertically at the same time during the vertical movement of the ramp block 708. The bottom of the ramp block 708 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring C710, and the other end of the spring C710 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 707, and the ramp block 708 is driven to pop outward by the force of the spring C710, so that the ramp block 708 is not affected by external forces and is in the state of the reciprocating screw rod 70 1, the outer wall of the connecting rod 709 penetrates and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell 707, the outer wall of the connecting rod 709 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod 701, so as to maintain the stability of the connecting rod 709 during vertical movement, the outer wall of the connecting rod 709 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 711, so that the clamping block 711 is driven to move vertically at the same time during the vertical movement of the connecting rod 709, the outer wall of the clamping block 711 penetrates and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 701, so that the clamping block 711 can be retracted into the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod 701 for storage, and the other end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a pushing block 712, the outer wall of the pushing block 712 contacts the outer wall of the clamping block 711, so that during the rotation of the rotating shaft 12, the pushing block 712 drives the clamping block 711 to rotate, so that the clamping block 711 drives the reciprocating screw rod 701 to rotate.
[0043] The plate body 702 is provided with a brush plate mechanism 11, which includes a moving shell 111. The outer wall of the moving shell 111 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate body 702, so that the moving shell 111 moves laterally along the bottom inner wall of the plate body 702. The outer wall of the moving shell 111 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 114, and the staff can control the pull rod 114 to drive the moving shell 111 to move laterally. The outer wall of the pull rod 114 is fixedly connected to a sealing belt 115, and the outer wall of the sealing belt 115 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate body 702, so that the plate body 702 is moved laterally. The side is closed by the groove provided by the pull rod 114 to ensure the sealing effect of the plate body 702 on the air inlet scoop 8, and the inner wall of the movable shell 111 is slidably connected with the inclined scraper 113 to keep the inclined scraper 113 moving vertically along the inner wall of the movable shell 111, and the outer wall of the inclined scraper 113 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring B112, and the other end of the spring B112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shell 111, and the inclined scraper 113 is driven downward by the force of the spring B112, so that the inclined scraper 113 maintains a close cleaning effect with the filter plate 9.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air energy generator set, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a generator (2), the outer wall of the generator (2) is connected to an air compression expander (5) via a transmission pipe A, the outer wall of the air compression expander (5) is connected to an exhaust fan (4) via a transmission pipe B, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a wind generator (3), and the outer wall of the wind generator (3) is electrically connected to the outer wall of the generator (2) via an electric wire; A movable plate mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the exhaust fan (4), and the movable plate mechanism (7) automatically closes the top of the exhaust fan (4) during the rotation of the wind turbine (3), thereby shutting down the operation of the exhaust fan; The movable plate mechanism (7) is provided with a brush plate mechanism (11), and the brush plate mechanism (11) scrapes and cleans the filter plate (9) provided on the top of the air inlet hopper (8) by moving.
2. The air energy generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the air compression expander (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the bottom of the exhaust fan (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).
3. The air energy generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the wind generator (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), and one end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a blade (6).
4. The air energy generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the exhaust fan (4) is fixedly connected to an air inlet hopper (8), the inner wall of the air inlet hopper (8) is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor (10), and a filter plate (9) is plugged into the air inlet hopper (8).
5. The air energy generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate mechanism (7) comprises a support plate (704), the outer wall of the support plate (704) is rotatably connected to a ring body (705), the outer wall of the ring body (705) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (701), the inner wall of the ring body (705) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the support plate (704) via a spiral spring A (706), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (701) is threadedly connected to a plate body (702), and the top of the exhaust fan (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding track (703). The inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod (701) is fixedly connected to a housing (707), the inner wall of the housing (707) is slidably connected to a ramp block (708), the outer wall of the ramp block (708) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (709), the bottom of the ramp block (708) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the housing (707) via a spring C (710), the outer wall of the connecting rod (709) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (711), and the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (712).
6. The air energy generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (704) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan (4), the inner wall of the ring body (705) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral spring A (706), and the other end of the spiral spring A (706) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (704).
7. The air energy generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding track (703) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the plate body (702), the outer wall of the inclined block (708) penetrates the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (701) and is slidably connected, the bottom of the inclined block (708) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring C (710), and the other end of the spring C (710) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (707).
8. The air energy generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (709) penetrates and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the housing (707), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (709) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod (701).
9. The air energy generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping block (711) penetrates and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (701), and the outer wall of the pushing block (712) contacts the outer wall of the clamping block (711).
10. The air energy generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush plate mechanism (11) includes a movable shell (111), the outer wall of the movable shell (111) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate body (702), the outer wall of the movable shell (111) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (114), the outer wall of the pull rod (114) is fixedly connected to a sealing belt (115), the outer wall of the sealing belt (115) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate body (702), the inner wall of the movable shell (111) is slidably connected to a sloped scraper (113), the outer wall of the sloped scraper (113) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring B (112), and the other end of the spring B (112) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shell (111).