Device and method for docking and installing large power equipment and anchor bolts

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and method for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts, and relates to the technical field of hoisting operations. The following scheme is proposed, which includes at least four groups of auxiliary restraining mechanisms, which are respectively used to restrain the four directions of the equipment from docking with the anchor bolts; the auxiliary restraining mechanism includes a fixing buckle, a docking seat, and a winch, the fixing buckle and the docking seat are respectively used to be installed on the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt, and the winch is used to pull the fixing buckle to dock with the docking seat; by installing the fixing buckle on the equipment installation hole, installing the docking seat on the anchor bolt, and restraining the fixing buckle by the winch, the fixing buckle is docked close to the docking seat, and after docking, the fixing buckle and the docking seat can be quickly removed from the equipment installation hole, that is, the anchor bolt, so as to achieve the effect of quickly and accurately docking the equipment installation hole with the anchor bolt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting operations, and in particular to a device and method for butting and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts. Background Art

[0002] During the installation of large-scale power equipment, there are many anchors for large-scale power equipment, and each anchor needs to accurately correspond to an anchor bolt; the fixing and installation of anchor bolts is a crucial step. These bolts are used to firmly fix the equipment on its foundation to ensure that the equipment will not move or tilt during operation;

[0003] However, since power equipment is usually large and heavy, the traditional installation method is hoisting, that is, after the power equipment is hoisted, the ground personnel cooperate with the hoisting personnel to adjust the position of the power equipment so that the anchor and the anchor bolt are positioned. During the installation process, the cooperation between the ground personnel and the hoisting personnel is only described by the traditional front, back, left, and right directions. It is difficult to ensure that each anchor corresponds to each anchor bolt at the same time, so it is necessary to try many times, or first locate a corner and then make adjustments on this basis. This method is cumbersome and time-consuming, and it is very easy to cause collision between the anchor and the anchor bolt, resulting in deformation and damage of the anchor bolt or the anchor;

[0004] Moreover, after large-scale power equipment is hoisted, the inertial force caused by its swing in the air is large, and the cooperation and support of multiple people on the ground are required, which poses a major safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a device and method for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts, so as to achieve fast and accurate docking of equipment installation holes with anchor bolts through four-corner positioning and the restraint of auxiliary restraining mechanisms.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention provides a device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts, comprising at least four sets of auxiliary restraining mechanisms, the four sets of auxiliary restraining mechanisms are respectively used to restrain the four directions of the equipment from docking with the anchor bolts;

[0007] The auxiliary restraining mechanism comprises a fixing buckle, a docking seat, and a winch. The fixing buckle and the docking seat are respectively installed on the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt. The winch is used to pull the fixing buckle and the docking seat to dock.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing buckle comprises:

[0009] A fixing plate for connecting to the equipment mounting hole;

[0010] The fixed sleeve comprises a first fixed half-cylinder and a second fixed half-cylinder, one side of the first fixed half-cylinder and the second fixed half-cylinder are hinged, and the other sides of the first fixed half-cylinder and the second fixed half-cylinder are fixedly connected by a first fixing member, and the first fixed half-cylinder and the second fixed half-cylinder are closed and buckled on the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the docking seat comprises:

[0012] The positioning seat comprises a first half seat and a second half seat, one side of the first half seat and the second half seat are hinged, and the other side of the first half seat and the second half seat are fixedly connected by a second fixing member, and the first half seat and the second half seat are folded and sleeved on the anchor bolt;

[0013] The positioning sleeve is connected to the fixing sleeve, the positioning sleeve is slidably connected to the positioning seat, and the positioning sleeve is composed of a first positioning half-cylinder and a second positioning half-cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the bottoms of the first half seat and the second half seat are both rotatably connected to a push rod, a tension spring is fixed to the surface of the push rod, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the positioning seat, and the top of the push rod abuts against the lower surface of the positioning sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a buckle is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve via the buckle.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixed to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the hoist comprises:

[0018] Base;

[0019] A motor is fixed on the base;

[0020] The winding wheel has two ends respectively connected to the base for rotation, and the output end of the motor is linked to the winding wheel;

[0021] One end of the steel cable is wound around the winding wheel, and the other end is connected to the connecting ring.

[0022] Preferably, a worm is fixed to the output end of the motor, the winding wheel is coaxially connected to a worm wheel, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

[0023] Preferably, a connecting hook is fixed to one end of the steel cable away from the winding wheel, and the steel cable is fixedly connected to the connecting ring via the connecting hook.

[0024] Preferably, the first fixing member comprises:

[0025] A first connecting block, fixed on the first fixed half cylinder;

[0026] A second connecting block is fixed on the second fixed half cylinder;

[0027] A fixed pin shaft, wherein the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the second connecting block via the fixed pin shaft;

[0028] A first spring, used for providing a vertical downward elastic force for the fixing pin shaft;

[0029] A fixed block is fixed on the second fixed half cylinder, and the fixed pin is slidably connected to the fixed block;

[0030] The first unlocking rod is fixed on the first half seat, and the first unlocking rod and the fixing pin are located on the same vertical line.

[0031] Preferably, the second fixing member comprises:

[0032] The third connecting block is fixed on the first half seat and has a connecting pin hole extending through the surface;

[0033] A fourth connecting block is fixed on the second half seat;

[0034] A fixed pin block is slidably connected to the fourth connection block, and the third connection block is fixedly connected to the fourth connection block by inserting the fixed pin block into the connection pin hole, and the side of the fixed pin block facing the third connection block is wedge-shaped;

[0035] A second spring, fixed in the fourth connecting block, for providing elastic force for the fixing pin block;

[0036] The second unlocking rod is fixed on the first fixed half cylinder, and the second unlocking rod and the fixed pin block are located on the same vertical line.

[0037] A method for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts is implemented based on the above-mentioned device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts, and the method includes:

[0038] Select four device installation holes distributed at the four corners of the device, mark them as k1, k2, k3 and k4 in sequence, and install the fixing buckles on k1, k2, k3 and k4;

[0039] The anchor bolts corresponding to k1, k2, k3 and k4 are marked as s1, s2, s3 and s4, and the docking seats are installed on s1, s2, s3 and s4;

[0040] Arrange one winch on the sides of s1, s2, s3 and s4 at the same distance respectively, and connect the output part of the winch with the fixing buckle, and reel the winch at a uniform speed to make the fixing buckle dock with the docking seat;

[0041] After the fixing buckle and the docking seat are docked, the fixing buckle and the docking seat are removed to complete the docking of the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt.

[0042] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] By installing a fixing buckle on the equipment installation hole, installing a docking seat on the anchor bolt, and using a winch to pull the fixing buckle close to the docking seat for docking, the fixing buckle and the docking seat can be quickly removed from the equipment installation hole, i.e., the anchor bolt, to achieve the effect of quickly and accurately docking the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt.

[0044] By using the four-corner positioning method, the four corners of large-scale power equipment can be restrained separately, which can not only ensure the quick and accurate docking of the equipment installation holes and the anchor bolts, but also prevent the large equipment from swinging in the air during hoisting, thereby improving construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0046] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment and anchor bolts provided by the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixing buckle for a large-scale power equipment and a foundation bolt docking installation device provided by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a fixing buckle for a large-scale power equipment and a foundation bolt docking installation device provided by the present invention;

[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a docking seat for a large-scale power equipment and a foundation bolt docking installation device provided by the present invention;

[0050] Figure 5 A cross-sectional structural diagram of a docking state of a fixing buckle and a docking seat of a docking installation device for large-scale power equipment and anchor bolts provided by the present invention;

[0051] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a winch for the docking installation device of large-scale power equipment and anchor bolts provided by the present invention;

[0052] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the hoisting operation state provided by the present invention;

[0053] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the distribution of equipment installation holes provided by the present invention;

[0054] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of another device installation hole distribution provided by the present invention;

[0055] Fig.10 An overall schematic diagram of a second fixing member provided by the present invention;

[0056] Fig.11 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second fixing member provided by the present invention.

[0057] Reference numerals: 1, fixing buckle; 11, fixing plate; 111, buckle; 12, fixing sleeve; 121, first fixing half-cylinder; 122, second fixing half-cylinder; 123, connecting ring; 2, docking seat; 21, positioning seat; 211, first half-seat; 212, second half-seat; 213, push rod; 214, tension spring; 22, positioning sleeve; 221, first positioning half-cylinder; 222, second positioning half-cylinder; 3, winch; 31, base; 32, motor; 321. worm; 322. worm wheel; 33. winding wheel; 34. steel cable; 341. connecting hook; 4. first fixing member; 41. first connecting block; 42. second connecting block; 421. fixing pin; 422. first spring; 43. fixing block; 44. first unlocking lever; 5. second fixing member; 51. third connecting block; 511. connecting pin hole; 52. fourth connecting block; 521. fixing pin block; 522. second spring; 53. second unlocking lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and use. It should be understood that in all of these figures, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0059] Embodiment 1

[0060] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts comprises at least four sets of auxiliary restraining mechanisms, which are respectively used to restrain the four directions of the equipment from docking with the anchor bolts; the auxiliary restraining mechanisms comprise a fixing buckle 1, a docking seat 2, and a winch 3, the fixing buckle 1 and the docking seat 2 are respectively mounted on the equipment mounting hole and the anchor bolt, and the winch 3 is used to pull the fixing buckle 1 to dock with the docking seat 2;

[0061] For example, when the large-scale power equipment is transported to the installation site, the lifting equipment lifts the large-scale power equipment off the ground, and then the staff installs the fixing buckle 1 on the equipment installation hole; at the same time, the staff installs the docking seat 2 on the anchor bolt corresponding to the equipment installation hole, and each docking seat 2 is equipped with a winch 3 on the side. Then the lifting equipment lifts the large-scale power equipment to above the anchor bolt, and then connects the winch 3 to the fixing buckle 1. By reeling in the winch 3, the lifting equipment controls the large-scale power equipment to descend, so that the fixing buckle 1 and the docking seat 2 are close to docking.

[0062] The purpose is to restrain the large-scale power equipment in four directions, firstly to prevent the large-scale power equipment from swinging in the air, and secondly to restrain the large-scale power equipment to be centered directly above the anchor bolt group by reeling in four auxiliary restraining mechanisms at the same time. It only requires the four auxiliary restraining mechanisms to reel in at the same speed and the lifting equipment to cooperate in descending. As the height decreases, the fixing buckle 1 can be accurately docked with the docking seat 2.

[0063] For details, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the fixing buckle 1 includes a fixing plate 11 and a fixing sleeve 12. When docking with the device mounting hole, the fixing plate 11 passes through the device mounting hole from top to bottom, and then the fixing sleeve 12 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing plate 11, so that the connection between the fixing buckle 1 and the device mounting hole can be completed;

[0064] For more details, see Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a buckle 111 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 11, and the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 12 through the buckle 111. The fixing sleeve 12 is composed of a first fixing half-cylinder 121 and a second fixing half-cylinder 122. One side of the first fixing half-cylinder 121 and the second fixing half-cylinder 122 is hinged, and the other side of the first fixing half-cylinder 121 and the second fixing half-cylinder 122 is fixedly connected through a first fixing member 4. When the first fixing half-cylinder 121 and the second fixing half-cylinder 122 are closed, the buckle 111 can be buckled;

[0065] The purpose is that by loosening the first fixing member 4, the first fixing half-cylinder 121 and the second fixing half-cylinder 122 can be separated and removed from the anchor bolt.

[0066] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the docking seat 2 includes a positioning seat 21 and a positioning sleeve 22. The positioning seat 21 is composed of a first half seat 211 and a second half seat 212. One side of the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212 are hinged, and the other side of the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212 are fixedly connected by a second fixing member 5. The first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212 are folded and sleeved on the anchor bolts. The positioning sleeve 22 is docked with the fixing sleeve 12. The positioning sleeve 22 is slidably connected with the positioning seat 21. The positioning sleeve 22 is composed of a first positioning half cylinder 221 and a second positioning half cylinder 222.

[0067] The purpose is to refer to Figure 5 As shown, when the fixing sleeve 12 is docked with the positioning sleeve 22, that is, after the positioning sleeve 22 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 12, the positioning sleeve 22 will push the side of the buckle 111 to deform the buckle 111 inward. As the fixing buckle 1 continues to descend, the fixing sleeve 12 squeezes the positioning sleeve 22 down and compresses it into the positioning seat 21. Then the anchor bolt is completely inserted into the equipment installation hole to complete the docking. At the same time, the fixing plate 11 will be pushed out of the equipment installation hole by the anchor bolt. At this time, since the positioning sleeve 22 still has a surplus amount to be retracted into the positioning seat 21, the large-scale electric When the equipment is suspended, there is no conflict between the fixing sleeve 12 and the positioning seat 21, that is, the fixing buckle 1 and the docking seat 2 will not be stuck. Only the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 5 need to be disassembled, and the fixing sleeve 12, the positioning seat 21 and the positioning sleeve 22 can be removed from the anchor bolt separately, and then the large-scale power equipment can be lowered to the ground to complete the docking of the large-scale power equipment and the anchor bolt. Through the structural docking in this embodiment, the collision problem between the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt during positioning can be avoided, and the problem of inconvenient communication in an open space can be solved;

[0068] It is worth mentioning that the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 5 of the present embodiment can be structures having the function of connecting and fixing two objects, such as bolts, nuts, latches or buckles.

[0069] For further information, see Figure 5 As shown, the bottoms of the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212 are both rotatably connected with a push rod 213, a tension spring 214 is fixed on the surface of the push rod 213, and one end of the tension spring 214 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 21, and the top of the push rod 213 abuts against the lower surface of the positioning sleeve 22, and the tension spring 214 is used to provide tension for the push rod 213, so that the push rod 213 can abut against the bottom of the positioning sleeve 22. During the falling process of the installed equipment, the end of the buckle 111 abuts against the top of the positioning sleeve 22, and presses the positioning sleeve 22 downward to move along the positioning seat 21. During the movement, the tension spring 214 is deformed by the push rod 213, which does not affect the compression of the positioning sleeve 22 into the positioning seat 21.

[0070] When the positioning sleeve 22 is pressed down to the bottom of the positioning seat 21, the top of the positioning sleeve 22 squeezes the end of the buckle 111 and causes the buckle 111 to deform. Under the action of the anchor bolt, the buckle 111 is pushed to separate from the equipment installation hole, and the end of the anchor bolt also completes the docking with the equipment installation hole.

[0071] At this time, there is no conflict between the fixing sleeve 12 and the positioning seat 21, that is, the fixing buckle 1 and the docking seat 2 will not be stuck. Only the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 5 need to be disassembled, and the fixing sleeve 12, the positioning seat 21 and the positioning sleeve 22 can be separated and removed from the anchor bolts, and then the large-scale power equipment can be lowered to the ground to complete the docking of the large-scale power equipment and the anchor bolts.

[0072] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a connecting ring 123 is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 12; the winch 3 includes a base 31, a motor 32, a winding wheel 33 and a steel cable 34, the motor 32 is fixed on the base 31, and both ends of the winding wheel 33 are rotatably connected to the base 31 respectively, a worm 321 is fixed to the output end of the motor 32, and the winding wheel 33 is coaxially connected to a worm wheel 322, the worm 321 is meshed with the worm wheel 322, one end of the steel cable 34 is wound around the winding wheel 33, and the other end is connected to the connecting ring 123; illustratively, the worm 321 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, the worm 321 drives the worm wheel 322 to rotate, and the worm wheel 322 can drive the winding wheel 33 to rotate, so that the steel cable 34 is reeled in, thereby restraining the fixed sleeve 12 through the connecting ring 123.

[0073] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a connecting hook 341 is fixed to one end of the steel cable 34 away from the winding wheel 33 , and the steel cable 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 123 via the connecting hook 341 ; the purpose is to facilitate the connection and disassembly of the steel cable 34 and the connecting ring 123 .

[0074] Embodiment 2

[0075] See also Figure 7 As shown, a method for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts is implemented based on the above-mentioned device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts, and the method includes:

[0076] Select four device installation holes distributed at the four corners of the device, mark them as k1, k2, k3 and k4 in sequence, and install fixing buckles 1 on k1, k2, k3 and k4;

[0077] The anchor bolts corresponding to k1, k2, k3 and k4 are marked as s1, s2, s3 and s4, and the docking seat 2 is installed on s1, s2, s3 and s4;

[0078] Arrange a winch 3 at the same distance on the sides of s1, s2, s3 and s4 respectively, and connect the output part of the winch 3 to the fixing buckle 1, and reel the winch 3 at a uniform speed to make the fixing buckle 1 dock with the docking seat 2;

[0079] After the fixing buckle 1 and the docking seat 2 are docked, remove the fixing buckle 1 and the docking seat 2 to complete the docking of the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt.

[0080] It is worth mentioning that if large power equipment is square, such as Figure 7 As shown, you can choose to distribute the four equipment installation holes at the two opposite corners of the equipment, that is, at the four corners; if the large power equipment is round or special-shaped, refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the equipment installer can select four equipment installation holes with the farthest relative spacing based on the specific situation, and it is only necessary to ensure that the four selected points can restrain each other.

[0081] Embodiment 3

[0082] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the improvement of this embodiment is that the first fixing member 4 includes a first connecting block 41, a second connecting block 42, a fixing pin 421, a first spring 422, a fixing block 43 and a first unlocking rod 44, the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 are respectively fixed on the first fixing half cylinder 121 and the second fixing half cylinder 122, and the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 are staggered up and down, after the first fixing half cylinder 121 and the second fixing half cylinder 122 are closed, the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 are staggered and overlapped together, and then the fixing pin 421 is inserted, so that the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 can be fixedly connected, so that the first fixing half cylinder 121 and the second fixing half cylinder 122 are closed and fixed;

[0083] Specifically, the first spring 422 is sleeved on the fixed pin 421, and the first spring 422 is used to provide a vertical downward elastic force for the fixed pin 421. The fixed block 43 is fixed on the second fixed half cylinder 122, and the fixed pin 421 is slidably connected with the fixed block 43; the purpose is to prevent the fixed pin 421 from falling off;

[0084] The first unlocking rod 44 is fixed on the first half seat 211, and the first unlocking rod 44 and the fixing pin 421 are located on the same vertical line; when a certain distance is reached between the fixing sleeve 12 and the positioning seat 21, the first unlocking rod 44 can be inserted into the first connecting block 41 to push the fixing pin 421 out of the first connecting block 41, and then the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 42 can be separated.

[0085] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the second fixing member 5 includes a third connecting block 51, a fourth connecting block 52, a fixing pin block 521, a second spring 522 and a second unlocking rod 53. The third connecting block 51 and the fourth connecting block 52 are respectively fixed to the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212. A connecting pin hole 511 is formed through the surface of the third connecting block 51. The fixing pin block 521 is slidably connected to the fourth connecting block 52. The third connecting block 51 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting block 52 by inserting the fixing pin block 521 into the connecting pin hole 511. The side of the fixing pin block 521 facing the third connecting block 51 is wedge-shaped. The second spring 522 is fixed in the fourth connecting block 52. The second spring 522 is used to provide elastic force for the fixing pin block 521.

[0086] The purpose is that, during the closing process of the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212, the third connecting block 51 can push the fixing pin block 521 to retract into the fourth connecting block 52 through the wedge-shaped surface of the fixing pin block 521. At this time, the second spring 522 contracts to generate elastic force. When the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212 are closed, the elastic force is released to the fixing pin block 521 through the second spring 522, so that the fixing pin block 521 is reset and inserted into the connecting pin hole 511, thereby completing the closing and fixing of the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212.

[0087] The second unlocking rod 53 is fixed on the first fixed half-cylinder 121, and the second unlocking rod 53 and the fixed pin block 521 are located on the same vertical line. When a certain distance is reached between the fixed sleeve 12 and the positioning seat 21, the second unlocking rod 53 can be inserted into the connecting pin hole 511 to push the fixed pin block 521 out of the connecting pin hole 511. At this time, the third connecting block 51 and the fourth connecting block 52 can be separated.

[0088] It is worth mentioning that the distance between the fixing sleeve 12 and the positioning seat 21 can be controlled so that when the end of the anchor bolt is connected to the equipment installation hole, the first unlocking rod 44 and the second unlocking rod 53 push the fixing pin shaft 421 and the fixing pin block 521 respectively, so that the first fixing half cylinder 121 and the second fixing half cylinder 122 and the first half seat 211 and the second half seat 212 can be separated at the same time. At this time, if the steel cable 34 continues to be wound up, the fixing sleeve 12 and the positioning seat 21 can be pulled away from the installed equipment, and the installed equipment continues to descend, so that the connection between the installed equipment and the anchor bolt can be completed;

[0089] The purpose is that, compared with the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 5 using a structure of bolts, nuts or buckles that need to be manually removed, this embodiment further improves the installation efficiency and safety of the connection between the installed equipment and the anchor bolts during installation.

[0090] The exemplary implementation scheme of the present disclosure is described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure can be combined in various ways without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A device for docking and installing large power equipment with anchor bolts, characterized in that: It includes at least four sets of auxiliary restraining mechanisms, which are used to restrain the four directions of the equipment from docking with the anchor bolts respectively; The auxiliary restraining mechanism comprises a fixing buckle (1), a docking seat (2), and a winch (3); the fixing buckle (1) and the docking seat (2) are respectively mounted on a device mounting hole and an anchor bolt; the winch (3) is used to pull the fixing buckle (1) and the docking seat (2) to dock; the fixing buckle (1) comprises: A fixing plate (11) for connecting to a device mounting hole; The fixed sleeve (12) comprises a first fixed half-sleeve (121) and a second fixed half-sleeve (122), one side of the first fixed half-sleeve (121) and the second fixed half-sleeve (122) being hinged, and the other side of the first fixed half-sleeve (121) and the second fixed half-sleeve (122) being fixedly connected via a first fixing member (4), and the first fixed half-sleeve (121) and the second fixed half-sleeve (122) being closed and buckled on the bottom of the fixed plate (11); The docking seat (2) comprises: The positioning seat (21) comprises a first half seat (211) and a second half seat (212), one side of the first half seat (211) and the second half seat (212) being hinged, and the other side of the first half seat (211) and the second half seat (212) being fixedly connected via a second fixing member (5), and the first half seat (211) and the second half seat (212) being folded and sleeved on the anchor bolt; A positioning sleeve (22) is connected to the fixed sleeve (12), the positioning sleeve (22) is slidably connected to the positioning seat (21), and the positioning sleeve (22) is composed of a first positioning half-cylinder (221) and a second positioning half-cylinder (222); The bottoms of the first half seat (211) and the second half seat (212) are both rotatably connected to a push rod (213), a tension spring (214) is fixed to the surface of the push rod (213), and one end of the tension spring (214) is fixedly connected to the positioning seat (21), and the top of the push rod (213) abuts against the lower surface of the positioning sleeve (22).

2. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle (111) is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate (11), and the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (12) via the buckle (111).

3. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting ring (123) is fixed to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve (12).

4. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The hoist (3) comprises: Base (31); A motor (32) is fixed on the base (31); A winding wheel (33), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the base (31), and an output end of the motor (32) is linked to the winding wheel (33); One end of the steel cable (34) is wound around the winding wheel (33), and the other end is connected to the connecting ring (123).

5. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm (321) is fixed to the output end of the motor (32), the winding wheel (33) is coaxially connected to a worm wheel (322), and the worm (321) is meshed with the worm wheel (322).

6. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment and anchor bolts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting hook (341) is fixed to one end of the steel cable (34) away from the winding wheel (33), and the steel cable (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (123) via the connecting hook (341).

7. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (4) comprises: A first connecting block (41) fixed on the first fixed half cylinder (121); A second connecting block (42) fixed on the second fixed half cylinder (122); A fixed pin shaft (421), wherein the first connection block (41) is fixedly connected to the second connection block (42) via the fixed pin shaft (421); A first spring (422) is used to provide a vertical downward elastic force for the fixing pin (421); A fixed block (43) is fixed on the second fixed half cylinder (122), and the fixed pin shaft (421) is slidably connected to the fixed block (43); The first unlocking rod (44) is fixed on the first half seat (211), and the first unlocking rod (44) and the fixing pin shaft (421) are located on the same vertical line.

8. The device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing member (5) comprises: A third connecting block (51) is fixed on the first half seat (211) and has a connecting pin hole (511) extending through the surface thereof; A fourth connecting block (52) is fixed on the second half seat (212); A fixed pin block (521) is slidably connected to the fourth connection block (52), and the third connection block (51) is fixedly connected to the fourth connection block (52) by means of the fixed pin block (521) being plugged into the connection pin hole (511), and a side of the fixed pin block (521) facing the third connection block (51) is wedge-shaped; a second spring (522) fixed in the fourth connecting block (52) and used to provide elastic force for the fixing pin block (521); The second unlocking rod (53) is fixed on the first fixed half cylinder (121), and the second unlocking rod (53) and the fixed pin block (521) are located on the same vertical line.

9. A method for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts, which is implemented based on the device for docking and installing large-scale power equipment with anchor bolts according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method comprises: Select four device mounting holes located at the four corners of the device and mark them as k1, k2, k3, and k4. Install fixing buckles (1) on k1, k2, k3, and k4. The anchor bolts corresponding to k1, k2, k3 and k4 are marked as s1, s2, s3 and s4, and the docking seats (2) are installed on s1, s2, s3 and s4; A winch (3) is arranged at the same distance on the sides of s1, s2, s3 and s4 respectively, and the output part of the winch (3) is connected to the fixing buckle (1), and the winch (3) is wound up at a uniform speed so that the fixing buckle (1) is docked with the docking seat (2); After the fixing buckle (1) and the docking seat (2) are docked, the fixing buckle (1) and the docking seat (2) are removed to complete the docking between the equipment installation hole and the anchor bolt.

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