Test method of key set test board

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of motorcycle hard key integration test, and discloses a test method of a key set test board, comprising the following steps: step 1, designing a test board, designing a special test board according to the number, arrangement mode and function requirements of motorcycle hard keys, the test board is provided with keys corresponding to motorcycle hard keys, a light simulation device, an interface used for being connected with a power supply and a power supply interface for an instrument host. 2, connecting a motorcycle instrument host, connecting the instrument host with the test board by using a special connecting line, and ensuring that the wiring definition is consistent with the interface of the instrument host; the invention provides a test method of a key set test board, and solves the problems that a traditional test method depends on connection of motorcycle hard keys with test equipment one by one, functional verification is carried out through tedious wiring and setting, the test mode is low in efficiency and needs a large amount of manpower and material resource investment, and the test cost is low. And the influence of human factors is easily caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motorcycle hard key integration testing, and in particular to a testing method for a key set testing board. Background Art

[0002] In the motorcycle manufacturing and maintenance industry, reliability and functionality testing of motorcycle hard buttons, such as the start button, light button, and accelerator button, is an important part of ensuring vehicle safety and user experience. Traditional testing methods rely on connecting the motorcycle hard buttons to the test equipment one by one, and performing functional verification through cumbersome wiring and settings. This testing method is not only inefficient and requires a lot of manpower and material resources, but is also easily affected by human factors, resulting in uncertainty in the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a testing method for a key set testing board. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a testing method for a key set testing board.

[0005] The present invention provides a method for testing a key set test board, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Design a test board. According to the number, arrangement and functional requirements of the motorcycle hard buttons, a special test board is designed. The test board is equipped with buttons and light simulation devices corresponding to the motorcycle hard buttons, as well as an interface for connecting to the power supply and a power supply interface for the instrument host; Step 2: Connect the motorcycle instrument host, use a dedicated connection line to connect the instrument host to the test board, and ensure that the wiring definition is consistent with the instrument host interface; Step 3: Connect the instrument display, connect the instrument host to the instrument display to display the instrument information in real time during the test; Step 4: Connect the knob resistance box. The test board is connected to a knob resistance box to test the instrument speed and water temperature information; Step 5: Write test cases. According to the functional requirements and test standards of motorcycle buttons, write detailed test cases and test the motorcycle buttons by using the buttons on the test board; Step 6: Execute the test. According to the requirements of the test case, operate the buttons or knobs on the test board to simulate the actual usage scenario and record the test results. Step 7: Analyze the test results. Conduct a comprehensive analysis of the test results, including the test pass rate, number of defects, and defect types; Step 8: Fix defects. Fix defects according to the test results and re-execute the test until the test pass rate reaches the preset target; Step 9: Write a test report. Write a test report based on the test results, including test cases, test results, defects and repairs.

[0006] Preferably, the design test board comprises: S1. Demand analysis: clarify the number and type of motorcycle hard buttons, such as switches, knobs, arrangement and functional requirements; S2. Design sketch: Draw a preliminary design sketch of the test board, including the button layout, the location of the light simulation device, the power interface and the power supply interface location; S3. Material selection: Select appropriate materials according to design requirements, such as conductive materials, insulating materials, and key switches; S4. Circuit design: Design the circuit diagram of the test board, including key signal transmission circuit, lighting simulation circuit, power access and distribution circuit; S5. PCB layout: Convert the circuit design into a PCB layout diagram to ensure that the components are positioned properly and the signal transmission is free of interference; S6. PCB production and assembly: Make PCB boards according to PCB layout drawings, and perform component soldering and assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the connection to the motorcycle instrument host comprises: S1. Interface confirmation: confirm the interface type, pin definition and signal transmission protocol of the instrument host; S2. Cable preparation: prepare special cables that meet the interface requirements and ensure the quality and reliability of the cables; S3. Connection operation: insert the connection line into the corresponding interface of the instrument host and the test board according to the interface definition, and ensure that the connection is firm and not loose; S4. Signal test: Conduct preliminary signal transmission test to ensure that data can be accurately transmitted and controlled.

[0008] Preferably, the connection instrument display includes: S1. Display selection: Select a suitable instrument display according to the test requirements to ensure that it can display the required instrument information; S2, interface matching: confirm whether the interface type of the instrument display matches that of the instrument host, and prepare the corresponding connection line; S3. Connection operation: insert the connection line into the corresponding interface of the instrument display and the instrument host to ensure that the connection is correct; S4. Display test: Turn on the power and test whether the instrument display can display the instrument information normally.

[0009] Preferably, the connection knob resistor box comprises: S1. Resistance box selection: Select a suitable knob resistance box according to the test requirements to ensure that it can simulate the required vehicle speed and water temperature parameters; S2. Interface confirmation: confirm whether the interface type of the knob resistor box matches the interface of the test board; S3. Connection operation: Connect the knob resistance box and the test board through a dedicated connection line to ensure that the connection is firm and not loose; S4. Function test: Rotate the knob to test whether the resistance value changes accurately and whether it can correctly simulate the required function.

[0010] Preferably, the writing of test cases includes: S1. Functional analysis: Detailed analysis of all the functional points of motorcycle buttons, including normal operation, abnormal operation and boundary conditions; S2. Test scenario design: Design test scenarios based on functional points to simulate various situations in actual use; S3. Test case writing: Write detailed test cases for each test scenario, including test steps, expected results, and test data; S4. Use case review: Organize relevant personnel to review the test cases to ensure the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of the test cases.

[0011] Preferably, the performing of the test comprises: S1. Test preparation: Ensure that the test environment meets the test requirements and that the test equipment is complete and in good condition; S2. Execute test cases: Execute the test step by step according to the requirements of the test cases, and record the relevant data and phenomena during the test process; S3. Exception handling: When encountering abnormal situations during the test process, promptly record and analyze the causes of the problems and take appropriate solutions; S4. Test records: Record every operation step, test results and abnormal conditions during the test in detail.

[0012] Preferably, the analysis and test results include: S1. Data collation: collate the data in the test records, including the test pass rate, number and type of defects; S2. Defect analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the defects found to determine the causes, impact scope and repair difficulty of the defects; S3. Risk assessment: Conduct risk assessment based on the defect analysis results to determine which defects need to be repaired first; S4. Summary report: Write a summary report on test results, including test overview, test results, defect analysis and risk assessment.

[0013] Preferably, the defect repairing step comprises: S1. Defect confirmation: According to the defect list in the test result summary report, confirm the defects that need to be repaired; S2. Repair plan: Develop a detailed defect repair plan, including repair methods, repair personnel and repair time; S3. Implement repair: Repair the motorcycle hard buttons or test panels according to the repair plan; S4. Verification test: After the repair is completed, re-execute the relevant test cases for verification testing to ensure that the defects are completely resolved.

[0014] Preferably, the writing of the test report includes: S1. Data summary: summarize all data, phenomena, problems and solutions during the test process; S2. Report writing: Write a detailed test report based on the summarized data, including the test purpose, test method, test process, test results and improvement suggestions; S3. Report review: Organize relevant personnel to review the test report to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the report content; S4. Archive and save: Archive the test report to provide a reference for subsequent product development and quality control.

[0015] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Improve test efficiency: The present invention integrates the motorcycle hard keys into the test board, which can greatly improve the test efficiency and reduce the investment of manpower and material resources; 2. Improve test quality: The present invention can achieve comprehensive test coverage, improve test quality, and reduce human errors; 3. Improve reliability: The present invention can conduct comprehensive tests on motorcycle hard buttons, improve the reliability and stability of the software, and reduce the probability of failure; 4. Repeatability: The present invention can repeatedly execute test cases to ensure the repeatability and comparability of test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention provides a flow chart of a method for testing a key set test board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a method for testing a key set test board proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps: Step 1: Design a test board. According to the number, arrangement and functional requirements of the motorcycle hard buttons, a special test board is designed. The test board is equipped with buttons and light simulation devices corresponding to the motorcycle hard buttons, as well as an interface for connecting to the power supply and a power supply interface for the instrument host; Step 2: Connect the motorcycle instrument host, use a dedicated connection line to connect the instrument host to the test board, and ensure that the wiring definition is consistent with the instrument host interface; Step 3: Connect the instrument display, connect the instrument host to the instrument display to display the instrument information in real time during the test; Step 4: Connect the knob resistance box. The test board is connected to a knob resistance box to test the instrument speed and water temperature information; Step 5: Write test cases. According to the functional requirements and test standards of motorcycle buttons, write detailed test cases and test the motorcycle buttons by using the buttons on the test board; Step 6: Execute the test. According to the requirements of the test case, operate the buttons or knobs on the test board to simulate the actual usage scenario and record the test results. Step 7: Analyze the test results. Conduct a comprehensive analysis of the test results, including the test pass rate, number of defects, and defect types; Step 8: Fix defects. Fix defects according to the test results and re-execute the test until the test pass rate reaches the preset target; Step 9: Write a test report. Write a test report based on the test results, including test cases, test results, defects and repairs.

[0019] In a specific embodiment, designing a test board includes: S1. Demand analysis: clarify the number and type of motorcycle hard buttons, such as switches, knobs, arrangement and functional requirements; S2. Design sketch: Draw a preliminary design sketch of the test board, including the button layout, the location of the light simulation device, the power interface and the power supply interface location; S3. Material selection: Select appropriate materials according to design requirements, such as conductive materials, insulating materials, and key switches; S4. Circuit design: Design the circuit diagram of the test board, including key signal transmission circuit, lighting simulation circuit, power access and distribution circuit; S5. PCB layout: Convert the circuit design into a PCB layout diagram to ensure that the components are positioned properly and the signal transmission is free of interference; S6. PCB production and assembly: Make PCB boards according to PCB layout drawings, and perform component soldering and assembly.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, connecting a motorcycle instrument host includes: S1. Interface confirmation: confirm the interface type, pin definition and signal transmission protocol of the instrument host; S2. Cable preparation: prepare special cables that meet the interface requirements and ensure the quality and reliability of the cables; S3. Connection operation: insert the connection line into the corresponding interface of the instrument host and the test board according to the interface definition, and ensure that the connection is firm and not loose; S4. Signal test: Conduct preliminary signal transmission test to ensure that data can be accurately transmitted and controlled.

[0021] In a specific embodiment, connecting the instrument display includes: S1. Display selection: Select a suitable instrument display according to the test requirements to ensure that it can display the required instrument information; S2, interface matching: confirm whether the interface type of the instrument display matches that of the instrument host, and prepare the corresponding connection line; S3. Connection operation: insert the connection line into the corresponding interface of the instrument display and the instrument host to ensure that the connection is correct; S4. Display test: Turn on the power and test whether the instrument display can display the instrument information normally.

[0022] In a specific embodiment, the connection knob resistor box includes: S1. Resistance box selection: Select a suitable knob resistance box according to the test requirements to ensure that it can simulate the required vehicle speed and water temperature parameters; S2. Interface confirmation: confirm whether the interface type of the knob resistor box matches the interface of the test board; S3. Connection operation: Connect the knob resistance box and the test board through a dedicated connection line to ensure that the connection is firm and not loose; S4. Function test: Rotate the knob to test whether the resistance value changes accurately and whether it can correctly simulate the required function.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, writing a test case includes: S1. Functional analysis: Detailed analysis of all the functional points of motorcycle buttons, including normal operation, abnormal operation and boundary conditions; S2. Test scenario design: Design test scenarios based on functional points to simulate various situations in actual use; S3. Test case writing: Write detailed test cases for each test scenario, including test steps, expected results, and test data; S4. Use case review: Organize relevant personnel to review the test cases to ensure the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of the test cases.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, executing the test includes: S1. Test preparation: Ensure that the test environment meets the test requirements and that the test equipment is complete and in good condition; S2. Execute test cases: Execute the test step by step according to the requirements of the test cases, and record the relevant data and phenomena during the test process; S3. Exception handling: When encountering abnormal situations during the test process, promptly record and analyze the causes of the problems and take appropriate solutions; S4. Test records: Record every operation step, test results and abnormal conditions during the test in detail.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, the analysis and test results include: S1. Data collation: collate the data in the test records, including the test pass rate, number and type of defects; S2. Defect analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the defects found to determine the causes, impact scope and repair difficulty of the defects; S3. Risk assessment: Conduct risk assessment based on the defect analysis results to determine which defects need to be repaired first; S4. Summary report: Write a summary report on test results, including test overview, test results, defect analysis and risk assessment.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, repairing defects includes: S1. Defect confirmation: According to the defect list in the test result summary report, confirm the defects that need to be repaired; S2. Repair plan: Develop a detailed defect repair plan, including repair methods, repair personnel and repair time; S3. Implement repair: Repair the motorcycle hard buttons or test panels according to the repair plan; S4. Verification test: After the repair is completed, re-execute the relevant test cases for verification testing to ensure that the defects are completely resolved.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, writing a test report includes: S1. Data summary: summarize all data, phenomena, problems and solutions during the test process; S2. Report writing: Write a detailed test report based on the summarized data, including the test purpose, test method, test process, test results and improvement suggestions; S3. Report review: Organize relevant personnel to review the test report to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the report content; S4. Archive and save: Archive the test report to provide a reference for subsequent product development and quality control.

[0028] Working principle of this method: First, according to the specific number, arrangement and functional requirements of the motorcycle hard buttons, a customized test board is designed, with corresponding buttons and light simulation devices built in, and equipped with a power access interface and an instrument host power supply interface. Subsequently, the motorcycle instrument host is seamlessly connected to the test board through a dedicated connection line to ensure consistent interface definitions and realize data interaction. At the same time, the instrument display is connected to provide real-time feedback of instrument information during the test process to enhance the intuitiveness of the test. In addition, a knob resistance box is introduced to simulate the speed and water temperature parameter tests in actual use to ensure the comprehensiveness of the test. In the test preparation stage, detailed test cases are written according to the button function requirements, and then the test is executed to operate the buttons or knobs on the test board by simulating the actual use scenario, and the test results are recorded. After the test is completed, the test results are deeply analyzed to identify the test pass rate, the number and type of defects, and the defects found are repaired accordingly. The test is repeated until the preset pass rate target is reached. Finally, based on the data and results of the entire test process, a detailed test report is written to comprehensively record the test cases, test results, defect details and repair measures, providing a solid basis for subsequent quality improvement and product optimization.

[0029] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A method for testing a key set test board, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Design a test board. According to the number, arrangement and functional requirements of the motorcycle hard buttons, a special test board is designed. The test board is equipped with buttons and light simulation devices corresponding to the motorcycle hard buttons, as well as an interface for connecting to the power supply and a power supply interface for the instrument host; Step 2: Connect the motorcycle instrument host, use a dedicated connection line to connect the instrument host to the test board, and ensure that the wiring definition is consistent with the instrument host interface; Step 3: Connect the instrument display, connect the instrument host to the instrument display to display the instrument information in real time during the test; Step 4: Connect the knob resistance box. The test board is connected to a knob resistance box to test the instrument speed and water temperature information; Step 5: Write test cases. According to the functional requirements and test standards of motorcycle buttons, write detailed test cases and test the motorcycle buttons by using the buttons on the test board; Step 6: Execute the test. According to the requirements of the test case, operate the buttons or knobs on the test board to simulate the actual usage scenario and record the test results. Step 7: Analyze the test results. Conduct a comprehensive analysis of the test results, including the test pass rate, number of defects, and defect types; Step 8: Fix defects. Fix defects according to the test results and re-execute the test until the test pass rate reaches the preset target; Step 9: Write a test report. Write a test report based on the test results, including test cases, test results, defects and repairs.

2. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The design test board includes: S1. Demand analysis: clarify the number and type of motorcycle hard buttons, such as switches, knobs, arrangement and functional requirements; S2. Design sketch: Draw a preliminary design sketch of the test board, including the button layout, the location of the light simulation device, the power interface and the power supply interface location; S3. Material selection: Select appropriate materials according to design requirements, such as conductive materials, insulating materials, and key switches; S4. Circuit design: Design the circuit diagram of the test board, including key signal transmission circuit, lighting simulation circuit, power access and distribution circuit; S5. PCB layout: Convert the circuit design into a PCB layout diagram to ensure that the components are positioned properly and the signal transmission is free of interference; S6. PCB production and assembly: Make PCB boards according to PCB layout drawings, and perform component soldering and assembly.

3. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection to the motorcycle instrument host comprises: S1. Interface confirmation: confirm the interface type, pin definition and signal transmission protocol of the instrument host; S2. Cable preparation: prepare special cables that meet the interface requirements and ensure the quality and reliability of the cables; S3. Connection operation: insert the connection line into the corresponding interface of the instrument host and the test board according to the interface definition, and ensure that the connection is firm and not loose; S4. Signal test: Conduct preliminary signal transmission test to ensure that data can be accurately transmitted and controlled.

4. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connected instrument display includes: S1. Display selection: Select a suitable instrument display according to the test requirements to ensure that it can display the required instrument information; S2, interface matching: confirm whether the interface type of the instrument display matches that of the instrument host, and prepare the corresponding connection line; S3. Connection operation: insert the connection line into the corresponding interface of the instrument display and the instrument host to ensure that the connection is correct; S4. Display test: Turn on the power and test whether the instrument display can display the instrument information normally.

5. The method for testing a key set test board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection knob resistance box comprises: S1. Resistance box selection: Select a suitable knob resistance box according to the test requirements to ensure that it can simulate the required vehicle speed and water temperature parameters; S2. Interface confirmation: confirm whether the interface type of the knob resistor box matches the interface of the test board; S3. Connection operation: Connect the knob resistance box and the test board through a dedicated connection line to ensure that the connection is firm and not loose; S4. Function test: Rotate the knob to test whether the resistance value changes accurately and whether it can correctly simulate the required function.

6. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test case writing includes: S1. Functional analysis: Detailed analysis of all the functional points of motorcycle buttons, including normal operation, abnormal operation and boundary conditions; S2. Test scenario design: Design test scenarios based on functional points to simulate various situations in actual use; S3. Test case writing: Write detailed test cases for each test scenario, including test steps, expected results, and test data; S4. Use case review: Organize relevant personnel to review the test cases to ensure the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of the test cases.

7. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The execution test includes: S1. Test preparation: Ensure that the test environment meets the test requirements and that the test equipment is complete and in good condition; S2. Execute test cases: Execute the test step by step according to the requirements of the test cases, and record the relevant data and phenomena during the test process; S3. Exception handling: When encountering abnormal situations during the test process, promptly record and analyze the causes of the problems and take appropriate solutions; S4. Test records: Record every operation step, test results and abnormal conditions during the test in detail.

8. The method for testing a key set test board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The analysis and test results include: S1. Data collation: collate the data in the test records, including the test pass rate, number and type of defects; S2. Defect analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the defects found to determine the causes, impact scope and repair difficulty of the defects; S3. Risk assessment: Conduct risk assessment based on the defect analysis results to determine which defects need to be repaired first; S4. Summary report: Write a summary report on test results, including test overview, test results, defect analysis and risk assessment.

9. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The defects repaired include: S1. Defect confirmation: According to the defect list in the test result summary report, confirm the defects that need to be repaired; S2. Repair plan: Develop a detailed defect repair plan, including repair methods, repair personnel and repair time; S3. Implement repair: Repair the motorcycle hard buttons or test panels according to the repair plan; S4. Verification test: After the repair is completed, re-execute the relevant test cases for verification testing to ensure that the defects are completely resolved.

10. A method for testing a key set test board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The test report preparation includes: S1. Data summary: summarize all data, phenomena, problems and solutions during the test process; S2. Report writing: Write a detailed test report based on the summarized data, including the test purpose, test method, test process, test results and improvement suggestions; S3. Report review: Organize relevant personnel to review the test report to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the report content; S4. Archive and save: Archive the test report to provide a reference for subsequent product development and quality control.

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