Virtual simulation landscape design communication system and method
Through the virtual simulation landscape design communication system, the virtual landscape simulation system and a dedicated controller are used to achieve high efficiency of landscape design communication and convenience of modification, and solve the problems of low communication efficiency and difficulty in modification in landscape design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411293196.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-14
AI Technical Summary
During the landscape design process, the communication between the owner and the designer is inefficient, resulting in frequent and difficult modification of the plan, and it is impossible to effectively reach a design consensus.
A virtual simulation landscape design communication system is adopted. Through the virtual landscape simulation system and a dedicated controller, interactive components are reserved, allowing users to modify the position, direction and size of the components through the controller to achieve rapid design communication.
It improves the efficiency of landscape design communication, reduces the difficulty of plan modification, enables non-professionals to participate in the design, increases the owner's sense of participation, and reduces the number of repeated design modifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN119337461A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of landscape design, and in particular to a virtual simulation landscape design communication system and method. Background Art
[0002] In the process of landscape design, an important and complex task is to communicate with the owner. Many modifications require a lot of work, and it often happens that after repeated modifications, the original plan is changed back. Therefore, how to improve the efficiency of communication with the owner and reduce the difficulty of modification is a technical problem that needs to be solved in the field of landscape design. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a virtual simulation landscape design communication system and method, which can improve the efficiency of landscape design communication and greatly reduce the difficulty of scheme modification.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a virtual simulation landscape design communication system, including a virtual landscape simulation system, in which a part of interactive components is reserved in a virtual simulation model constructed by the virtual landscape simulation system; A controller is also provided, and the controller outputs instructions for setting the interactive components in the virtual simulation model, and the position, direction and structural size parameters of the interactive components are modified through the controller.
[0005] In a preferred solution, the interactive component is a component relatively independent of the virtual landscape simulation system; The modifiable parameters include one or a combination of position, orientation and structural size parameters.
[0006] In a preferred solution, a reference position is provided in the virtual simulation model, and the reference position includes a preset initial elevation, an adapted component type and a limited structural size parameter; The interactive component is provided with a reference, and the reference is aligned with a reference position provided in the virtual simulation model, and the interactive component is a preset value along the vertical direction.
[0007] In a preferred solution, the controller includes a moving component and a positioning component; The moving component comprises a first part and a second part, the first part and the second part can rotate relative to each other, a rotation angle sensor is arranged between the first part and the second part, and the relative rotation between the first part and the second part is used to output an instruction to control the interactive component to rotate along the vertical axis; The first part is provided with a knob, which is used to output instructions for controlling the overall scaling of the interactive component; An interactive button is provided in the first part for outputting a confirmation instruction; A photoelectric sensor is provided at the bottom center of the second part, and the photoelectric sensor is used to output instructions for position changes of the interactive component; The positioning member is provided with a sensor for detecting the position of the moving member.
[0008] In a preferred solution, the positioning component is divided into an assignment area and a positioning area. The assignment area is used to assign the interactive component to the moving component of the controller, and the knob is used to select the interactive component.
[0009] In a preferred solution, in the positioning area, moving the moving part determines the position of the interactive component, rotating the first part determines the direction of the interactive component, and the knob is used to control the scaling ratio of the component.
[0010] A method using the above virtual simulation landscape design communication system comprises the following steps: S1, the virtual landscape simulation system establishes a connection with the controller; S2, the assignment area of the positioning component detects the moving component, and the virtual landscape simulation system enters the component selection mode to be assigned; The user turns the knob of the moving part to select the component; When the moving component leaves the positioning area and the positioning area does not detect the moving component, the virtual landscape simulation system assigns the code of the last selected component to the moving component; S3, the positioning area of the positioning component detects the moving component, and the virtual landscape simulation system enters the component assembly mode; Move the moving part to move the component in the landscape interface, turn the first part to adjust the direction of the component, and turn the knob to scale the component within the permitted range; Press the interactive button to exit the component assembly mode, and the current component and landscape interface become a whole; The above steps can achieve rapid design communication.
[0011] In a preferred solution, as in step S2, when the moving part enters the assignment area, it enters the component selection mode to be assigned, and when the moving part exits the assignment area, it exits the component selection mode to be assigned; Components are selected using a selection tree. The knob makes selections within the current level of the selection tree, and pressing the interactive button moves to the next level of the selection tree.
[0012] In a preferred solution, in step S3, a position matching the corresponding component is provided in the landscape interface, and when it is not placed in the matching position, it is prompted that it cannot be implemented.
[0013] In a preferred solution, when re-editing is required in the allocation component selection mode, the mobile component leaves the assignment area and re-enters the assignment area. When the assignment area detects a signal that the mobile component has left and re-entered the assignment area, the virtual landscape simulation system enters the to-be-allocated component selection mode and initializes. When re-editing is required in the component assembly mode, keep pressing the interaction button to enter the re-editing mode, use the knob to select the previously edited component according to the editing time or adjacent distance, release the interaction button after selection to enter the component assembly mode, and assemble the currently selected component again.
[0014] The present invention provides a virtual simulation landscape design communication system and method. By adopting the virtual simulation landscape design and a dedicated controller solution, part of the modified content can be handed over to non-professionals to participate, so as to facilitate the rapid reaching of a consensus on the landscape design. The modification is very convenient, and the efficiency of communication with the owner during the landscape design process can be greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the moving parts of the controller in the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning component of the controller in the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the selection mode of the component to be allocated in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a bird's-eye view of the component assembly mode in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a horizontal view of the component assembly mode in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure, there is a knob 1, an interactive button 2, a first part 3, a second part 4, an assignment area 5, a positioning area 6, a moving part 100, and a positioning part 200. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Embodiment 1: like Figures 3-5 In the invention, a virtual simulation landscape design communication system includes a virtual landscape simulation system. In the virtual simulation model constructed by the virtual landscape simulation system, some interactive components are reserved; the virtual landscape simulation system includes an interactive module and a virtual simulation model, and the virtual simulation model includes a design scene and interactive components. In the design scene, geographical environment parameters are set according to the real scene parameters of the engineering site, and the geographical environment parameters are generated by the existing GIS geographic information system. The interactive component is a three-dimensional model of a building or garden material.
[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 A controller is also provided, and the controller outputs instructions for setting the interactive components in the virtual simulation model, and modifying the position, direction and structural size parameters of the interactive components through the controller.
[0023] In a preferred solution, the interactive component is a component relatively independent of the virtual landscape simulation system; the interactive component is a three-dimensional model of a building or garden material, including a house, decorative sculptures, plants, lakes, small bridges, etc. The elevation of the component is set to adapt to the design scene, that is, the design scene is divided into multiple blocks, each block is provided with an independent elevation, and the component is provided with a basic elevation, which is consistent with the elevation of the current block.
[0024] The modifiable parameters include one or a combination of position, orientation and structural size parameters.
[0025] In a preferred solution, a reference position is provided in the virtual simulation model, and the reference position includes a preset initial elevation, an adapted component type and a limited structural size parameter; The interactive component is provided with a reference, the reference is aligned with a reference position provided in the virtual simulation model, and the interactive component is a preset value along the vertical direction, that is, the interactive component is in the vertical direction, and the modifiable direction is the direction of vertical rotation.
[0026] The preferred solution is Figure 1 , 2 In the controller, the controller includes a moving component 100 and a positioning component 200; The movable component 100 includes a first part 3 and a second part 4, the first part 3 and the second part 4 can rotate relative to each other, a rotation angle sensor is provided between the first part 3 and the second part 4, and the relative rotation between the first part 3 and the second part 4 is used to output instructions for controlling the interactive component to rotate along a vertical axis; optionally, the first part 3 and the second part 4 are cylindrical, and the first part 3 and the second part 4 are connected by a vertical axis so that the first part 3 and the second part 4 can rotate relative to each other, and the rotation angle sensor adopts an absolute encoder or a photoelectric sensor.
[0027] The first part 3 is provided with a knob 1, which is used to output instructions for controlling the overall zooming of the interactive component; the knob 1 is a rotatable knob located at the top of the first part 3, and outputs a rotation angle signal. In addition to zooming, the knob 1 is also used to select the component to be interacted with.
[0028] The first part 3 is provided with an interactive button 2 for outputting a confirmation instruction; A photoelectric sensor is provided at the bottom center of the second portion 4, and the photoelectric sensor is used to output instructions for position changes of the interactive component; the photoelectric sensor is preferably a displacement detection photoelectric sensor of a mouse.
[0029] The positioning component 200 is provided with a sensor for detecting the position of the moving component 100. In a preferred solution, the positioning component is divided into an assignment area 5 and a positioning area 6, the assignment area 5 is used to assign interactive components to the moving component of the controller, and the knob 1 is used to select the interactive component.
[0030] In a preferred solution, in the positioning area 6, the moving component is moved to determine the position of the interactive component, the first part 3 is rotated to determine the direction of the interactive component, and the knob 1 is used to control the scaling ratio of the component. Preferably, a resistance or capacitance sensor is provided in the assignment area 5 and the positioning area 6 of the positioning component 200 to detect whether the moving component 100 is placed at the current position. Combined with these sensors, the present invention enables non-professionals to express and even participate in landscape design conveniently and quickly, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of communication.
[0031] Embodiment 2: A method using the above virtual simulation landscape design communication system comprises the following steps: S1. The virtual landscape simulation system establishes a connection with the controller; the connection is usually established by wireless communication, and the wireless communication protocol includes 2.4G or Bluetooth.
[0032] S2, such as Figure 3 In the example, the assignment area 5 of the positioning component 200 detects the mobile component 100, and the virtual landscape simulation system enters the component selection mode to be assigned; considering that the mobile component is used by non-professionals, most operations are in batch mode. The commonly used process should be that the mobile component 100 falls on the assignment area 5, and the sensor of the assignment area 5 detects the mobile component 100, sends a signal to the virtual landscape simulation system, and the virtual landscape simulation system pops up a window to ask whether to enter the component selection mode to be assigned, and then clicks to confirm, and then enters the component selection mode to be assigned, or enters by clicking a button in the interface, but for non-professionals, the above operations are too cumbersome and at a loss. Therefore, in the present invention, the above operation process is omitted, and the virtual landscape simulation system directly enters the component selection mode to be assigned after the mobile component 100 is detected.
[0033] The user turns the knob 1 of the moving part 100 to select a component; When the mobile component 100 leaves the positioning area 6 and the positioning area 6 does not detect the mobile component 100, the virtual landscape simulation system assigns the code of the last selected component to the mobile component 100; similarly, commonly used selections require a confirmation operation after selection before the code of the selected component is assigned to the mobile component 100. This step is also omitted in the present invention to greatly improve efficiency.
[0034] In a preferred solution, as in step S2, when the moving part 100 enters the assignment area 5, it enters the component selection mode to be assigned, and when the moving part 100 exits the assignment area 5, it exits the component selection mode to be assigned; Components are selected using a selection tree. Knob 1 selects in the current level of the selection tree, and pressing interactive button 2 enters the next level of the selection tree. Using a selection tree can improve selection efficiency when there are many components.
[0035] S3, the positioning area 6 of the positioning component 200 detects the moving component 100, and the virtual landscape simulation system enters the component assembly mode; similarly, this step also adopts the detection and entry mode, which greatly improves the efficiency.
[0036] In a preferred solution, in step S3, a position matching the corresponding component is provided in the landscape interface, and when it is not placed in the matching position, it is prompted that it cannot be implemented.
[0037] like Figure 4 , 5 In the embodiment, the moving part 100 is moved to move the component in the landscape interface, the first part 3 is rotated to adjust the direction of the component, and the knob 1 is rotated to scale the component within the permitted range; Press the interactive button 2 to exit the component assembly mode, and the current component and the landscape interface become a whole; In a preferred solution, when re-editing is required in the allocation component selection mode, the mobile component 100 leaves the assignment area 5 and re-enters the assignment area 5. When the assignment area 5 detects the signal that the mobile component 100 leaves and re-enters the assignment area 5, the virtual landscape simulation system enters the to-be-allocated component selection mode and initializes. The initialization here refers to the initialization of the assignment of the mobile component 100. When re-editing is required in the component assembly mode, press and hold the interactive button 2 to enter the re-editing mode, and use the knob 1 to select the previously edited component according to the editing time or adjacent distance. After selecting, release the interactive button 2 to enter the component assembly mode and assemble the currently selected component again.
[0038] The above steps enable rapid design communication. The present invention reduces the difficulty of operation for non-professionals by intelligently reducing the operation steps, allowing non-professionals to participate in part of the design work, increasing the sense of participation of the owner, and making the communication between designers and owners smoother and more convenient, greatly improving the efficiency of communication, and also facilitating the plan to reduce the number of repeated revisions and reducing the difficulty of plan revisions.
[0039] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A virtual simulation landscape design communication system, characterized by: Including a virtual landscape simulation system, in the virtual simulation model constructed by the virtual landscape simulation system, some interactive components are reserved; A controller is also provided, and the controller outputs instructions for setting the interactive components in the virtual simulation model, and the position, direction and structural size parameters of the interactive components are modified through the controller.
2. The virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interactive component is a component relatively independent of the virtual landscape simulation system; The modifiable parameters include one or a combination of position, orientation and structural size parameters.
3. A virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A reference position is provided in the virtual simulation model, and the reference position includes a preset initial elevation, an adapted component type and limited structural size parameters; The interactive component is provided with a reference, and the reference is aligned with a reference position provided in the virtual simulation model, and the interactive component is a preset value along the vertical direction.
4. A virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The controller comprises a moving component (100) and a positioning component (200); The moving component (100) comprises a first part (3) and a second part (4), the first part (3) and the second part (4) are relatively rotatable, a rotation angle sensor is provided between the first part (3) and the second part (4), and the relative rotation between the first part (3) and the second part (4) is used to output an instruction for controlling the interactive component to rotate along a vertical axis; The first part (3) is provided with a knob (1), and the knob (1) is used to output instructions for controlling the overall scaling of the interactive component; The first part (3) is provided with an interactive button (2) for outputting a confirmation instruction; A photoelectric sensor is provided at the bottom center of the second part (4), and the photoelectric sensor is used to output instructions for position changes of the interactive component; The positioning component (200) is provided with a sensor for detecting the position of the moving component (100).
5. The virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 4 is characterized by: Positioning components It is divided into an assignment area (5) and a positioning area (6). The assignment area (5) is used to assign the interactive component to the moving part of the controller, and the knob (1) is used to select the interactive component.
6. The virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 5 is characterized by: In the positioning area (6), the moving part is moved to determine the position of the interactive component, the first part (3) is rotated to determine the direction of the interactive component, and the knob (1) is used to control the scaling ratio of the component.
7. A method using the virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1, the virtual landscape simulation system establishes a connection with the controller; S2, the assignment area (5) of the positioning component (200) detects the moving component (100), and the virtual landscape simulation system enters a component selection mode to be assigned; The user turns the knob (1) of the moving part (100) to select a component; When the moving component (100) leaves the positioning area (6) and the positioning area (6) does not detect the moving component (100), the virtual landscape simulation system assigns the code of the last selected component to the moving component (100); S3, the positioning area (6) of the positioning component (200) detects the moving component (100), and the virtual landscape simulation system enters a component assembly mode; Moving the moving part (100) to move the component in the landscape interface, rotating the first part (3) to adjust the direction of the component, and rotating the knob (1) to scale the component within a permitted range; Press the interactive button (2) to exit the component assembly mode, and the current component and the landscape interface become a whole; The above steps can achieve rapid design communication.
8. The virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 7 is characterized by: In step S2, when the moving part (100) enters the value assignment area (5), it enters the component selection mode to be assigned, and when the moving part (100) exits the value assignment area (5), it exits the component selection mode to be assigned; Components are selected using a selection tree. The knob (1) makes a selection in the current level of the selection tree, and pressing the interactive button (2) moves to the next level of the selection tree.
9. The virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 7, characterized in that: In step S3, a position matching the corresponding component is provided in the landscape interface, and when it is not placed in the matching position, it is prompted that it cannot be implemented.
10. The virtual simulation landscape design communication system according to claim 7, characterized in that: When re-editing is required in the assigned component selection mode, the mobile component (100) leaves the assignment area (5) and re-enters the assignment area (5). When the assignment area (5) detects a signal that the mobile component (100) has left and re-entered the assignment area (5), the virtual landscape simulation system enters the to-be-assigned component selection mode and is initialized; When re-editing is required in the component assembly mode, press and hold the interactive button (2) to enter the re-editing mode, use the knob (1) to select the previously edited component according to the editing time or adjacent distance, release the interactive button (2) after selection to enter the component assembly mode, and assemble the currently selected component again.
Citation Information
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