Funnel type breeding cabin

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation work ships, and provides a funnel type cultivation cabin which comprises a cabin body formed by a plurality of vertical side plates which are sequentially connected end to end. The bottom edge of each vertical side plate is connected with an inclined side plate, and every two adjacent inclined side plates are connected. The bottom edge of each inclined side plate is connected with the bottom plate; the inclined side plates and the bottom plate jointly define a funnel structure located below the cabin body. And a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom plate. The number of the vertical side plates is four. The two vertical side plates, the two inclined side plates and the vertical side plates are connected in a welding mode. Therefore, each inclined side plate is inclined by a certain angle relative to the horizontal plane, and the inclined side plates jointly form a funnel shape. During drainage, water in the culture cabin is drained, the water level is lowered and gradually gathered to the bottom plate, and the water can be conveniently drained through the drainage pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture vessels, and in particular relates to a funnel-type aquaculture cabin. Background Art

[0002] Compared with fixed aquaculture equipment such as aquaculture cages and fish farms, aquaculture vessels are mobile and can avoid typhoons or move to track the best seasonal aquaculture areas.

[0003] As disclosed in Chinese Patent 202011457200.1, the aquaculture cabins of existing aquaculture vessels are mostly closed structures, and water is discharged by suction, while the relatively flat bottom structure makes it difficult to drain the water.

[0004] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the present invention mainly provides a funnel-type culture cabin to solve the technical problem that the water in the culture cabin cannot be completely drained.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a funnel-type breeding cabin, comprising a cabin body formed by a plurality of vertical side panels connected end to end in sequence; the bottom edge of each of the vertical side panels is connected to an inclined side panel, and two adjacent inclined side panels are connected; the bottom edge of each inclined side panel is connected to a bottom plate; each of the inclined side panels and the bottom plate are jointly arranged to form a funnel structure located below the cabin body; a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom plate.

[0007] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, the number of the vertical side panels is four; the connection between two vertical side panels, between two oblique side panels, and between a vertical side panel and an oblique side panel are all welded.

[0008] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, the cabin body is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; two of the four vertical side panels form the long sides of the rectangular parallelepiped, and the other two form end faces, and the bottom plate is located close to one of the end faces.

[0009] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, the oblique side panel connected to the vertical side panel forming the long side has an arc structure; the two sides of the arc structure of the oblique side panel are respectively connected to the adjacent vertical side panel and the oblique side panel; the end of the arc structure is connected to the adjacent vertical side panel forming the end face.

[0010] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, a spraying mechanism is provided on the vertical side plate; the spraying mechanism comprises a vertical slot plate arranged vertically, a bottom slot plate is fixedly connected between the vertical slot plate and the vertical side plate; a water storage tank is formed between the vertical slot plate, the bottom slot plate and the vertical side plate; both ends of the water storage tank are closed structures;

[0011] The bottom trough plate is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the water outlet holes are also connected to a water spray pipe; the water spray pipe has a nozzle facing the vertical side plate.

[0012] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, a plugging hole for plugging the water outlet hole is also provided in the water storage tank.

[0013] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, the hole plugging plug is also connected to an opening and closing assembly; the opening and closing assembly includes a swing rod rotatably arranged on the top of the vertical groove plate; one end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the top rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the blocking rod; the lower end of the blocking rod is connected to the hole plug; the lower end of the top rod is fixedly connected to a float.

[0014] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, a guide tube movably sleeved with the blocking rod is further provided in the water storage tank; the guide tube is fixed on the vertical slot plate or the vertical side plate.

[0015] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, a water inlet hole is opened on the bottom tank plate of the water storage tank; a cover plate rotatably connected to the bottom tank plate is also provided at the water inlet hole; a cover net is also provided at the water inlet hole of the bottom tank plate.

[0016] According to the funnel-type breeding cabin of the present invention, a plurality of water spray holes are provided on the nozzle.

[0017] In summary, the present invention forms a funnel shape by making each inclined side plate inclined at a certain angle relative to the horizontal plane. When draining, as the water in the breeding cabin is drained, the water level decreases and gradually gathers at the bottom plate position, making it easy to drain the water through the drain pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a breeding cabin of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a breeding cabin of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the B direction;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the middle A direction;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the C axis;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle D area;

[0024] In the figure: 1-vertical side plate, 2-inclined side plate, 3-bottom plate, 4-vertical slot plate, 41-bottom slot plate, 42-water outlet, 43-spray pipe, 44-water inlet; 5-hole plug, 51-blocking rod, 52-guide pipe, 53-top rod, 54-floating ball, 55-swing rod, 56-cover plate, 561-magnetic absorption layer, 57-cover net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a funnel-type breeding cabin, comprising a cabin body formed by a plurality of vertical side panels 1 connected end to end in sequence; the bottom edge of each vertical side panel 1 is respectively connected to an inclined side panel 2, and two adjacent inclined side panels 2 are connected; the bottom edge of each inclined side panel 2 is connected to a bottom panel 3; each inclined side panel 2 and the bottom panel 3 are jointly surrounded to form a funnel structure located below the cabin body; a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom panel 3;

[0026] Each inclined side plate 2 is inclined at a certain angle relative to the horizontal plane, and the inclined side plates 2 together form a funnel shape. When draining, as the water in the breeding cabin is drained, the water level decreases and gradually gathers at the bottom plate 3, making it easy to drain the water through the drain pipe.

[0027] Optionally, when draining, the drain pipe is connected to a pumping device to pump out the water in the cabin.

[0028] Preferably, the number of the vertical side panels 1 of the present invention is four; the connection between two vertical side panels 1, between two oblique side panels 2, and between the vertical side panels 1 and the oblique side panels 2 is all welded, and the construction efficiency is high.

[0029] As an embodiment, the cabin of the present invention is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; two of the four vertical side panels 1 form the long sides of the rectangular parallelepiped, and the other two form the end faces, and the bottom plate 3 is located close to one of the end faces; when draining water, the suction equipment can be connected to the drainage pipe from the end face, which is convenient for the layout of the water pumping pipeline. It is also convenient for workers to clean up after draining water.

[0030] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As an embodiment, the oblique side plate 2 connected to the vertical side plate 1 forming the long side has an arc structure to reduce stress concentration; the two sides of the arc structure of the oblique side plate 2 are respectively connected to the adjacent vertical side plate 1 and the oblique side plate 2; the end of the arc structure is connected to the adjacent vertical side plate 1 forming the end face; the formation of angled welds is avoided, and weld overlap is also avoided. Avoid stress concentration and reduce the risk of cracking.

[0031] In the cabin, the water near the inner wall of the cabin has low fluidity, and the dirt in the water is easy to gather at this position. When draining, as the water level in the cabin slowly drops, the dirt gradually adheres to the vertical side plate 1. After drying, it is easy to clump, so it needs to be cleaned manually regularly.

[0032] For this question, see Figure 4 The present invention also provides an embodiment, wherein a spraying mechanism is provided on the vertical side plate 1; the spraying mechanism comprises a vertical slot plate 4, wherein a bottom slot plate 41 is fixedly connected between the vertical slot plate 4 and the vertical side plate 1; a water storage tank is formed between the vertical slot plate 4, the bottom slot plate 41 and the vertical side plate 1; both ends of the water storage tank are closed structures;

[0033] See also Figure 5 The bottom trough plate 41 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 42, and the water outlet holes 42 are also connected to a water spray pipe 43; the water spray pipe 43 has a nozzle facing the vertical side plate 1;

[0034] The water in the water storage tank can be sprayed from the nozzle onto the vertical side plate 1 through the water spray pipe 43, so as to wash away the dirt on the vertical side plate 1.

[0035] Furthermore, the nozzle has a plurality of water spray holes. The diameter of the water spray holes is small, which increases the velocity of the sprayed water and the flushing force. Those skilled in the art can select a known nozzle to be applied to the present invention.

[0036] The water storage tank is also provided with a plug 5 for plugging the water outlet 42 ; pressing the plug 5 on the water outlet 42 can block the water in the water storage tank from flowing out; pulling out the plug 5 , water is sprayed out from the spray pipe 43 .

[0037] Furthermore, the hole plug 5 is also connected to an opening and closing assembly; the opening and closing assembly includes a swing rod 55 rotatably arranged on the top of the vertical slot plate 4; one end of the swing rod 55 is fixedly connected to the top rod 53, and the other end is rotatably connected to the blocking rod 51; the lower end of the blocking rod 51 is connected to the hole plug 5; the lower end of the top rod 53 is fixedly connected to the floating ball 54;

[0038] When the water level in the cabin is high, the float 54 pushes the push rod 53 upward under the action of buoyancy, and through the transmission of the swing rod 55, the blocking rod 51 generates downward pressure on the plug 5, thereby sealing the water inlet 44;

[0039] During drainage, when the water level in the cabin drops, the float 54 is immersed in the water, and the buoyancy it receives remains unchanged, so that the water inlet 44 is in a closed state;

[0040] When the water level in the cabin drops to the point where it is separated from the float 54 , the buoyancy disappears; under the gravity of the float 54 and the push rod 53 , the blocking rod 51 moves upward to pull out the plug 5 , thereby opening the water inlet 44 and spraying water from the spray pipe 43 .

[0041] The opening time of the water spray pipe 43 can be controlled by setting the height position of the float 54 .

[0042] The opening and closing assembly of the present invention can be linked to the water level in the cabin to automatically control the opening and closing of the water spray pipe 43. By utilizing buoyancy, the water spray pipe 43 is closed when the water level in the cabin is high; when draining water, when the water level in the cabin is low, the water spray pipe 43 is opened to flush the opposite side panel 1, and the dirt is flushed down in time when it just sticks to it, thereby reducing the workload of manual cleaning and the cleaning area.

[0043] Optionally, a guide tube 52 movably connected to the blocking rod 51 is further provided in the water storage tank to enable the blocking rod 51 to move in the vertical direction; there is a sufficient gap between the guide tube 52 and the blocking rod 51 to avoid jamming.

[0044] Optionally, the guide tube 52 can be fixed on the vertical groove plate 4 or the vertical side plate 1.

[0045] See also Figure 6 The bottom tank plate 41 of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet hole 44; the water inlet hole 44 is also provided with a cover plate 56 rotatably connected to the bottom tank plate 41; when the water level in the cabin rises, the cover plate 56 lifts up the water to enter the water storage tank. When the water level in the cabin drops, a height difference is formed with the water level in the water storage tank, so that the cover plate 56 seals the water inlet hole 44. The water in the water storage tank can only flow out from the water spray pipe 43. Automatic filling and draining of the water storage tank is realized.

[0046] Furthermore, the bottom slot plate 41 is made of magnetic conductive material, and a magnetic attraction layer 561 is provided on the cover plate 56; when the cover plate 56 is closed, a certain magnetic attraction force is generated between the magnetic attraction layer 561 and the bottom slot plate 41 to prevent the cover plate 56 from opening automatically.

[0047] Optionally, a cover net 57 is further provided at the water inlet hole 44 of the bottom trough plate 41 to prevent block-shaped objects from entering the water outlet trough and blocking the water outlet hole 42 .

[0048] In summary, the present invention provides a funnel-type breeding cabin, in which each inclined side plate is inclined at a certain angle relative to the horizontal plane, and the inclined side plates together form a funnel shape. When draining, as the water in the breeding cabin is drained, the water level decreases and gradually gathers at the bottom plate position, making it easy to drain the water through the drain pipe.

[0049] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A funnel-type breeding cabin, characterized in that: It comprises a cabin body formed by a plurality of vertical side panels connected end to end in sequence; the bottom edge of each vertical side panel is connected to an inclined side panel, and two adjacent inclined side panels are connected; the bottom edge of each inclined side panel is connected to a bottom panel; each inclined side panel and the bottom panel are jointly arranged to form a funnel structure located below the cabin body; a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom panel.

2. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vertical side panels is four; the connection between two vertical side panels, between two oblique side panels, and between a vertical side panel and an oblique side panel are all welded.

3. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabin body is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; two of the four vertical side panels form the long sides of the rectangular parallelepiped, and the other two form end faces, and the bottom plate is located close to one of the end faces.

4. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oblique side plate connected to the vertical side plate forming the long side has an arc structure; the two sides of the arc structure of the oblique side plate are respectively connected to the adjacent vertical side plate and the oblique side plate; the end of the arc structure is connected to the adjacent vertical side plate forming the end face.

5. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The vertical side plates are provided with a spraying mechanism; the spraying mechanism comprises a vertical slot plate arranged vertically, a bottom slot plate being fixedly connected between the vertical slot plate and the vertical side plates; a water storage tank is formed between the vertical slot plate, the bottom slot plate and the vertical side plates; both ends of the water storage tank are closed structures; The bottom trough plate is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the water outlet holes are also connected to a water spray pipe; the water spray pipe has a nozzle facing the vertical side plate.

6. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plug for plugging the water outlet hole is also provided in the water storage tank.

7. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hole plug is also connected to an opening and closing assembly; the opening and closing assembly includes a swing rod rotatably arranged on the top of the vertical slot plate; one end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to a top rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to a blocking rod; the lower end of the blocking rod is connected to the hole plug; the lower end of the top rod is fixedly connected to a float.

8. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide tube movably sleeved with the blocking rod is also provided in the water storage tank; the guide tube is fixed on the vertical slot plate or the vertical side plate.

9. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet hole is provided on the bottom tank plate of the water storage tank; a cover plate rotatably connected to the bottom tank plate is also provided at the water inlet hole; a cover net is also provided at the water inlet hole of the bottom tank plate.

10. The funnel-type breeding cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nozzle is provided with a plurality of water spray holes.

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