Rehabilitation nursing equipment for inpatient

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment which comprises a bed frame, a bed board, a bending part arranged on the bed frame and used for adjusting the lying angle of a patient, a mounting plate arranged on the bed frame and located below the bed board, and a power part arranged on the mounting plate and used for driving the bending part. The jacking component is arranged on the bending component and is used for supporting the waist of the patient; a jacking plate is driven by a bending plate to ascend, so that a pressing rod is separated from a triggering plate, a second spring drives a stand column to ascend, an ejector rod moves to the lower end of a moving block, then a power rod is driven by a first spring to drive a sleeve, the ejector rod clamps the moving block to ascend along the stand column, and the sleeve is separated from a fixing block; then the first spring can drive the supporting plate to pop out to support the suspended waist area of the patient after the bent plate is lifted, the stability of the waist of the patient is protected, meanwhile, the risk that the waist of the patient is suspended is reduced, and the rehabilitation progress of the patient is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, inpatient rehabilitation care equipment has been significantly developed and improved, mainly due to the continuous innovation of medical technology and the growing demand for higher quality rehabilitation care from patients. These devices not only help patients restore their physical functions, but also greatly improve their quality of life.

[0003] For patients who need to stay in bed, maintaining the same posture for a long time will cause muscle fatigue, stiffness or pain, which will aggravate the original condition.

[0004] The existing technology generally uses a pneumatic system to achieve the lifting and angle adjustment of the bed. When the patient's body position is lower than the bed, when the front half of the bed rises, the patient's waist will be in a suspended state, resulting in insufficient support in the waist area, thereby causing the patient's discomfort or pain to increase, affecting the patient's rest and recovery.

[0005] In addition, since the control accuracy of the pneumatic system is affected by factors such as the air source pressure, the manufacturing accuracy and wear degree of the air path components, the bed lifting accuracy is low and the response speed is slow, resulting in unstable height and speed of the bed lifting, affecting the patient's experience.

[0006] Because patients are bedridden for a long time and lack exercise, their leg movements are reduced, which can cause local muscle atrophy, resulting in muscle soreness, joint pain and joint swelling, affecting their physical health and recovery progress. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients to solve the problems mentioned in the above process.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients, comprising a bed frame and a bed board arranged on the bed frame, a bending component arranged on the bed frame for adjusting the patient's lying angle, a top board arranged on the bed frame above the bed board, a mounting plate arranged on the bed frame below the bed board, a power component arranged on the mounting plate for driving the bending component, a lifting component arranged on the bending component for supporting the patient's waist; a side plate arranged on one end of the bed frame away from the bending component, and a motion component arranged on the side plate for performing gait training on the patient;

[0009] The folding member comprises a straight plate, a bending plate arranged at one end of the straight plate, and a rectangular groove is arranged at one end of the bending plate near the straight plate, sliding grooves are arranged at both sides of the bending plate, and connecting parts are arranged at both sides of the bottom end of the bending plate, and the bed plate is provided with a turning groove at the lower end position of the rectangular groove. The jacking member comprises a lifting plate, and both ends of the lifting plate are hingedly matched with the two side walls of the turning groove, a connecting rod 1 is arranged on both sides of one end of the lifting plate, a connecting rod 2 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 1, one end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged with the connecting part, a pressure rod is arranged at both sides of the bottom surface of the lifting plate, a storage groove is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate, and a lifting groove and a spring 1 arranged in the lifting groove are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the storage groove, a support plate is arranged in the storage groove, one end of the spring 1 is connected with an end surface of the support plate close to the storage groove, a power rod is arranged in the middle area of ​​the end surface of the support plate close to the storage groove, and the power rod passes through the lifting plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, it comprises: a trigger groove arranged on the mounting plate, an elastic groove arranged in the trigger groove, a trigger plate arranged in the trigger groove, and the trigger plate is located at the lower end of the pressure rod, a trigger component arranged in the middle area of ​​one side of the trigger plate close to the pressure rod, a guide rod arranged in the middle area of ​​one side of the trigger plate close to the elastic groove, and the guide rod passes through the elastic groove, a spring 2 arranged in the elastic groove, one end of the spring 2 is connected to the bottom of the elastic groove, and the other end is connected to one side of the trigger plate close to the elastic groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, the trigger component includes a column, a moving block arranged on the column, and the moving block slides with the column, a fixed block is arranged at one end of the column away from the trigger plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the column, and the sleeve is connected to the power rod at one end away from the trigger plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, it comprises: a clamping groove arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the sleeve, a placement groove arranged in the clamping groove, a spring three arranged in the placement groove, a push rod arranged in the placement groove, and the push rod passes through the sleeve, the placement groove, the spring three and the clamping groove, and a card is arranged at the end of the push rod away from the sleeve.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, the power component includes a motor base, a motor 1 arranged on the motor base, a turbine arranged on the output shaft of the motor 1, a support base arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a worm arranged on the support base, and bevel gears 1 arranged at both ends of the worm.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, the power component also includes a fixed plate 1, and the fixed plate 1 is arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear 1, a screw is arranged on the fixed plate 1, a bevel gear 2 is arranged at the end of the screw close to the fixed plate 1, a nut is arranged on the screw, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the nut, a limiting rod is arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the limiting rod, rollers are arranged on both sides of the limiting block away from the end of the limiting rod, the rollers are slidably installed in the slide groove, a fixed plate 2 is arranged at the end of the screw away from the fixed plate 1, and the fixed plate 2 is connected to a side of the top plate close to the bed plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, wherein: a guide cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixed plate one close to the fixed plate two, the other end of the guide cylinder is connected to one side of the fixed plate two close to the fixed plate one, and the lead screw is arranged in the guide cylinder, a limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the guide cylinder, and the limiting rod passes through the limiting groove and is slidably installed in the limiting groove.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, the moving component includes an axle seat, the axle seat is arranged at both ends of the side plate close to the bed frame, a central axis is arranged at the other end of the axle seat, eccentric wheels are arranged at both ends of the central axis, a synchronous wheel is arranged in the middle area of ​​the central axis, and motor 2 is arranged on the side plate close to the bed frame, and the output shaft of motor 2 is connected to the synchronous wheel with a synchronous belt.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, the moving component also includes a pedal arranged at an eccentric position of one side of adjacent eccentric wheels away from each other, and two adjacent pedals move alternately during the rotation of the two eccentric wheels, an elastic belt arranged on one side of the pedal, and a fixed part arranged on the pedal.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment described in the present invention, wherein: a fixed seat is arranged on the top plate close to the bed plate, a roller is arranged on the fixed seat, the fixed part is connected with a traction belt, and the other end of the traction belt is passed around the roller.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The bending plate drives the lifting plate to rise, so that the pressure rod is separated from the trigger plate, so that the spring 2 drives the column to lift, so that the push rod moves to the lower end of the moving block, and then the power rod, driven by the spring 1, drives the sleeve to make the push rod clamp the moving block and rise along the column, so that the sleeve is separated from the fixed block, and then the spring 1 will drive the support plate to pop out, so as to support the patient's waist area that is suspended after the bending plate is raised, protect the stability of the patient's waist, reduce the risk of the patient's waist hanging in the air, and ensure the patient's rehabilitation progress;

[0021] 2. The worm gear at the output end is driven by the motor 1 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are engaged, so that the lead screws at both ends of the worm gear are synchronously driven by the worm gear, so that the nuts on the two lead screws can move synchronously, so that the limit blocks at both ends of the bending plate drive the bending plate to move synchronously, which improves the consistency and coordination of the movement of both sides of the bending plate, thereby improving the lifting accuracy. After the motor stops, the self-locking function of the worm gear is used to improve the overall stability of the structure, avoid the influence of external factors on the structure, and ensure the safety and experience of patients when using it;

[0022] 3. The patient's feet are fixed to the pedals through elastic bands, and the traction belt is bound to the patient's knee joints. The eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by motor 2 under the action of the synchronous belt, so that the two adjacent pedals are in an alternating state during the movement. At the same time, the pedals drive the traction belt to lift the patient's knee joints, thereby performing gait training on the patient's lower limbs, improving the patient's blood circulation, reducing the possibility of joint position injuries caused by long-term lying, and further improving the patient's rehabilitation progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bending components of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 The present invention is a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the bending plate of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a half-section view of a trigger component of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.

[0029] Figure 7 The present invention is a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a rear structural schematic diagram of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention.

[0031] Fig. 9 The present invention is a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point D in the middle.

[0032] Fig.10 The present invention is a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point E in the middle.

[0033] Fig.11 The present invention is a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in the middle.

[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a half-section view of a guide cylinder of an inpatient rehabilitation nursing device of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving parts of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention from the rear view.

[0036] Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the moving parts of the inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1. Bed frame; 11. Bed board; 12. Top board; 121. Fixed seat; 13. Mounting plate; 131. Trigger plate; 132. Trigger component; 1321. Column; 1322. Moving block; 1323. Fixed block; 1324. Sleeve; 1325. Snap-in groove; 1326. Placement groove; 1327. Spring three; 1328. Push rod; 1329. Card; 133. Guide rod; 134. Spring two; 14. Side plate; 141. Moving component; 1411. Shaft seat; 1412. Center shaft; 1413. Eccentric wheel; 1414. Synchronous wheel; 1415. Motor two; 1416. Pedal; 1417. Fixed part; 1418. Traction belt;

[0039] 2. bending component; 21. straight plate; 22. bending plate; 221. slide groove; 222. connecting part;

[0040] 3. Power components; 31. Motor seat; 32. Motor 1; 33. Support seat; 34. Worm; 341. Bevel gear 1; 35. Fixing plate 1; 351. Guide cylinder; 352. Limiting groove; 36. Lead screw; 361. Fixing plate 2; 362. Bevel gear 2; 37. Connecting sleeve; 38. Limiting rod; 39. Limiting block;

[0041] 4. Lifting component; 41. Lifting plate; 42. Connecting rod 1; 43. Connecting rod 2; 44. Pressure rod; 45. Lifting slot; 451. Spring 1; 46. Support plate; 461. Power rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In the detailed description below, many specific details are proposed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention. The present invention is by no means limited to any specific configuration and algorithm proposed below, but covers any modification, replacement and improvement of elements, parts and algorithms without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings and the following description, known structures and technologies are not shown to avoid unnecessary ambiguity to the present invention.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] Reference Figure 1-7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients, the device comprises a bed frame 1 and a bed board 11 arranged on the bed frame 1, a bending component 2 arranged on the bed frame 1 for adjusting the patient's lying angle, a top plate 12 arranged on the bed frame 1 above the bed board 11, a mounting plate 13 arranged on the bed frame 1 below the bed board 11, a power component 3 arranged on the mounting plate 13 for driving the bending component 2, a lifting component 4 arranged on the bending component 2 for supporting the patient's waist; a side plate 14 arranged at one end of the bed frame 1 away from the bending component 2, and a motion component 141 arranged on the side plate 14 for performing gait training on the patient;

[0045] The bending component 2 includes a straight plate 21, one end of the straight plate 21 is hinged with a bending plate 22, and a rectangular groove is opened at one end of the bending plate 22 close to the straight plate 21, and sliding grooves 221 are opened on both sides of the bending plate 22, and connecting parts 222 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bending plate 22. The bed board 11 is located at the lower end of the rectangular groove and is provided with a turnover groove. The lifting component 4 includes a lifting plate 41, and both ends of the lifting plate 41 are hinged with the two side walls of the turnover groove. The two sides of one end of the lifting plate 41 are hinged with a connecting rod 1 42, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 42 is hinged with a connecting rod 2 4 3. The other end of the connecting rod 23 is hinged to the connecting part 222. Pressure rods 44 are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 41. A receiving groove is opened on the top surface of the lifting plate 41. A lifting groove 45 and a spring 1 451 arranged in the lifting groove 45 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the receiving groove. A support plate 46 is arranged in the receiving groove. One end of the spring 1 451 is connected to an end surface of the support plate 46 close to the receiving groove. A power rod 461 is fixedly installed in the middle area of ​​the support plate 46 close to the end surface of the receiving groove, and the power rod 461 passes through the lifting plate 41.

[0046] The mounting plate has a trigger groove on the upper surface, an elastic groove in the trigger groove, a trigger plate 131 in the trigger groove, and the trigger plate 131 is located at the lower end of the pressure rod 44, the other end of the pressure rod 44 contacts the upper surface of the trigger plate 131, and the trigger plate 131 is pressed by the pressure rod 44, and a trigger component 132 is provided in the middle area of ​​one side of the trigger plate 131 close to the pressure rod 44, and the trigger component 132 includes a column 1321, and the column 1321 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the trigger plate 131, and a movable The movable block 1322 is slidably matched with the column 1321, a fixed block 1323 is fixedly installed at one end of the column 1321 away from the trigger plate 131, and the fixed block 1323 is provided with the same inclined structure on the side wall of the movable block 1322, a sleeve 1324 is sleeved on the outer side of the column 1321, and the two ends of the inner wall of the sleeve 1324 are provided with a clamping groove 1325, and a placement groove 1326 is provided in the clamping groove 1325, and a spring 1327 is provided in the placement groove 1326. A push rod 1328 is provided, and the push rod 1328 passes through the sleeve 1324, the placement groove 1326, the spring three 1327 and the clamping groove 1325. The push rod 1328 is fixedly installed with a card 1329 at one end away from the sleeve 1324, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod 1328 away from the card 1329. One end of the spring three 1327 is connected to the bottom of the placement groove 1326, and the other end is connected to the limiting ring. The spring three 1327 is used to apply a thrust to the push rod 1328, so that the push rod 1328 is extended. The end face of the push rod 1328 away from the card 1329 is inclined and matches the inclination angles of the fixed block 1323 and the movable block 1322, and the end of the sleeve 1324 away from the trigger plate 131 is connected to the power rod 461, and a guide rod 133 is fixedly installed in the middle area of ​​one side of the trigger plate 131 close to the elastic groove, and the guide rod 133 passes through the elastic groove, and a spring 2 134 is arranged in the elastic groove, one end of the spring 2 134 is connected to the bottom of the elastic groove, and the other end is connected to one side of the trigger plate 131 close to the elastic groove.

[0047] During use, when the bending plate 22 is parallel to the straight plate 21, the pressure rod 44 presses the trigger plate 131, the spring 2 134 is in a compressed state, the trigger component 132 clamps the power rod 461, the support plate 46 is embedded in the lifting groove 45, and the spring 1 451 is in a compressed state;

[0048] When the bending plate 22 rotates, wait for the bending plate 22 to rotate to an appropriate angle, at this time, the connecting parts 222 on both sides of the lower surface of the bending plate 22 will pull the connecting rod 2 43, and the connecting rod 2 43 drives the connecting rod 1 42. At this time, the connecting rod 1 42 will pull the lifting plate 41 to rotate around the axis of the hinge with the flip groove. At this time, the pressure rod 44 is separated from the trigger plate 131, and then the spring 2 134 will push the trigger plate 131, so that the trigger plate 131 pops up. At this time, the guide rod 133 will guide the displacement of the trigger plate 131, and then the trigger plate 131 will drive the column 1321 to collide with the sleeve 1324, so that the spring 3 1327 is deformed and compressed, and the two adjacent push rods 1328 move away from each other. At this time, the push rod 1328 is in At the lower end of the moving block 1322, under the action of spring 1451, the two adjacent top rods 1328 clamp the moving block 1322 and move upward along the column 1321. After the moving block 1322 moves to contact with the fixed block 1323, the ends of the two adjacent top rods 1328 that are close to each other slide along the side walls of the moving block 1322 and the fixed block 1323. At this time, the power rod 461 is disengaged from the restriction of the trigger component 132. Driven by spring 1451, the support plate 46 pops up and contacts the suspended area of ​​the patient's waist. At this time, the spring 1451 is compressed and deformed and stores energy, thereby applying a reverse supporting force to the patient's waist, thereby providing support force for the patient's suspended waist area to avoid waist injury or discomfort.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Reference Figure 8-12 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the power component 3 includes a motor base 31, a motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the motor base 31, a turbine is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 32, support bases 33 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 13, a worm 34 is rotatably mounted on the support base 33, and bevel gears 341 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the worm 34.

[0051] The power component 3 also includes a fixing plate 35, and the fixing plate 35 is arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear 341, a lead screw 36 is rotatably installed on the fixing plate 35, and a bevel gear 2 362 is fixedly installed on the end of the lead screw 36 close to the fixing plate 35, a nut is matched with the lead screw 36, and a connecting sleeve 37 is fixedly installed on the nut, a limiting rod 38 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve 37, and a limiting block 39 is rotatably installed on the other end of the limiting rod 38, and rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of the limiting block 39 away from the end of the limiting rod 38, and the rollers are slidably installed in the slide groove 221, and a fixing plate 2 361 is arranged on the end of the lead screw 36 away from the fixing plate 35, and the fixing plate 2 361 is connected to a side of the top plate 12 close to the bed plate 11.

[0052] A guide cylinder 351 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 1 35 close to the fixing plate 2 361, and the other end of the guide cylinder 351 is connected to the side of the fixing plate 2 361 close to the fixing plate 1 35, and the lead screw 36 is arranged in the guide cylinder 351, and a limiting groove 352 is provided on the side wall of the guide cylinder 351, and the limiting rod 38 passes through the limiting groove 352 and is slidably installed in the limiting groove 352.

[0053] During use, when motor 1 32 is started, the output shaft of motor 1 32 rotates with the turbine, and then the turbine drives the worm 34 to rotate, the worm 34 drives the bevel gear 1 341 at both ends to rotate, the bevel gear 1 341 drives the bevel gear 2 362 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 362 drives the lead screw 36 to rotate, and the lead screw drives the nut to rotate. Since the limit rod 38 slides and is engaged in the limit groove 352, the lead screw 36 will drive the nut to rise, causing the roller to roll in the slide groove 221, and then the roller slides along the slide groove 221, causing the bending plate 22 to rise.

[0054] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0055] Example 3

[0056] Reference Figure 13-14 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the moving component 141 includes a shaft seat 1411, the shaft seat 1411 is arranged at both ends of the side plate 14 close to the bed frame 1, and the other end of the shaft seat 1411 is rotatably mounted with a central shaft 1412, both ends of the central shaft 1412 are fixedly mounted with eccentric wheels 1413, the middle area of ​​the central shaft 1412 is fixedly mounted with a synchronous wheel 1414, and the side plate 14 close to the bed frame 1 is fixedly mounted with a motor 2 1415, and the output shaft of the motor 2 1415 and the synchronous wheel 1414 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0057] The moving component 141 also includes a pedal 1416 rotatably installed at an eccentric position of one side away from each other of adjacent eccentric wheels 1413, and the two adjacent pedals 1416 alternately move during the rotation of the two eccentric wheels 1413. An elastic belt is fixedly installed on one side of the pedal 1416, and the patient's foot is connected to the pedal 1416 through the elastic belt, so that when the motor 2 1415 drives the eccentric wheel 1413 to rotate, the pedal 1416 will drive the patient's foot to move. The fixed part 1417 on the pedal 1416 and the top plate 12 are fixedly installed with a fixed seat 121 on one side close to the bed plate 11, and a roller is rotatably installed on the fixed seat 121. The fixed part 1417 is connected to a traction belt 1418, and the other end of the traction belt 1418 passes around the roller, and the damping of the traction belt 1418 is reduced by the rotation of the roller.

[0058] During use, the patient's feet are first connected to each other through the elastic band pedal 1416, and then one end of the traction belt 1418 is connected to the fixing part 1417, and the other end of the traction belt 1418 is passed around the fixing seat 121 and tied to the patient's knee joint;

[0059] At this time, start motor 2 1415, and the output shaft of motor 2 1415 drives the synchronous wheel 1414 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and then the synchronous wheel 1414 drives the central shaft 1412 to rotate, and the central shaft 1412 drives the eccentric wheels 1413 at both ends to rotate. Since the pedal 1416 is set at the eccentric part of the eccentric wheel 1413, the two adjacent pedals 1416 are in an alternating state during the movement. At the same time, the pedal 1416 will drive the traction belt 1418, so that when the pedal 1416 rotates to a position close to the patient, the traction can pull the patient's knee joint to bend, thereby simulating the patient's lower limb exercise gait, improving the patient's physical strength through gait training, and improving the rehabilitation progress.

[0060] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0061] Different technical features appearing in different embodiments can be combined to achieve beneficial effects. Based on the study of the drawings, the specification and the claims, those skilled in the art should be able to understand and implement other variations of the disclosed embodiments. In the claims, the term "comprising" does not exclude other devices or steps; the indefinite article "a" does not exclude a plurality; the terms "first" and "second" are used to indicate names rather than to indicate any specific order. Any figure marks in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection. The functions of multiple parts appearing in the claims can be implemented by a single hardware or software module. The fact that certain technical features appear in different dependent claims does not mean that these technical features cannot be combined to achieve beneficial effects.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation nursing device for inpatients, comprising a bed frame (1) and a bed board (11) arranged on the bed frame (1), characterized in that: A bending component (2) arranged on the bed frame (1) for adjusting the patient's lying angle, a top plate (12) arranged on the bed frame (1) above the bed board (11), a mounting plate (13) arranged on the bed frame (1) below the bed board (11), a power component (3) arranged on the mounting plate (13) for driving the bending component (2), and a lifting component (4) arranged on the bending component (2) for supporting the patient's waist; a side plate (14) arranged on one end of the bed frame (1) away from the bending component (2), and a motion component (141) arranged on the side plate (14) for performing gait training on the patient; The bending component (2) comprises a straight plate (21), a bending plate (22) arranged at one end of the straight plate (21), and a rectangular groove is arranged at one end of the bending plate (22) close to the straight plate (21), sliding grooves (221) are arranged on both sides of the bending plate (22), and connecting parts (222) are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the bending plate (22); the bed board (11) is provided with a turnover groove at the lower end of the rectangular groove; the lifting component (4) comprises a lifting plate (41), the two ends of the lifting plate (41) are hingedly matched with the two side walls of the turnover groove, a connecting rod (42) is arranged on both sides of one end of the lifting plate (41), and a connecting rod (42) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (42). Rod 2 (43), one end of the connecting rod 2 (43) is hinged with the connecting part (222), a pressure rod (44) is arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the lifting plate (41), a storage groove is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate (41), and the four corners of the bottom end of the storage groove are provided with a lifting groove (45) and a spring 1 (451) arranged in the lifting groove (45), a support plate (46) is arranged in the storage groove, one end of the spring 1 (451) is connected to an end surface of the support plate (46) close to the storage groove, a power rod (461) is arranged in the middle area of ​​an end surface of the support plate (46) close to the storage groove, and the power rod (461) passes through the lifting plate (41).

2. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trigger groove is arranged on the mounting plate (13), an elastic groove is arranged in the trigger groove, a trigger plate (131) is arranged in the trigger groove, and the trigger plate (131) is located at the lower end of the pressure rod (44), a trigger component (132) is arranged in the middle area of ​​one side of the trigger plate (131) close to the pressure rod (44), a guide rod (133) is arranged in the middle area of ​​one side of the trigger plate (131) close to the elastic groove, and the guide rod (133) passes through the elastic groove, and a spring (134) is arranged in the elastic groove, one end of the spring (134) is connected to the bottom of the elastic groove, and the other end is connected to one side of the trigger plate (131) close to the elastic groove.

3. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger component (132) comprises a column (1321), a moving block (1322) arranged on the column (1321), and the moving block (1322) is slidably matched with the column (1321), and a fixed block (1323) is arranged at one end of the column (1321) away from the trigger plate (131); a sleeve (1324) is sleeved on the outer side of the column (1321), and the sleeve (1324) is connected to the power rod (461) at one end away from the trigger plate (131).

4. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping groove (1325) is provided at both ends of the inner wall of the sleeve (1324), a placement groove (1326) is provided in the clamping groove (1325), a spring three (1327) is provided in the placement groove (1326), a push rod (1328) is provided in the placement groove (1326), and the push rod (1328) passes through the sleeve (1324), the placement groove (1326), the spring three (1327) and the clamping groove (1325), and a card (1329) is provided at the end of the push rod (1328) away from the sleeve (1324).

5. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component (3) comprises a motor seat (31), a motor 1 (32) arranged on the motor seat (31), a turbine arranged on the output shaft of the motor 1 (32), a support seat (33) arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (13), a worm (34) arranged on the support seat (33), and bevel gears 1 (341) arranged at both ends of the worm (34).

6. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power component (3) further comprises a fixing plate (35), wherein the fixing plate (35) is arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear (341), a lead screw (36) arranged on the fixing plate (35), a bevel gear (362) arranged at one end of the lead screw (36) close to the fixing plate (35), a nut arranged on the lead screw (36), a connecting sleeve (37) arranged on the nut, and a connecting sleeve (37) arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve (37). A limiting rod (38), a limiting block (39) arranged at one end of the limiting rod (38), rollers arranged on both sides of the limiting block (39) away from one end of the limiting rod (38), the rollers being slidably mounted in the sliding groove (221), a fixing plate 2 (361) arranged at the end of the lead screw (36) away from the fixing plate 1 (35), the fixing plate 2 (361) being connected to a side of the top plate (12) close to the bed plate (11).

7. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide cylinder (351) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate one (35) close to the fixing plate two (361), and the other end of the guide cylinder (351) is connected to one side of the fixing plate two (361) close to the fixing plate one (35), and the lead screw (36) is arranged in the guide cylinder (351), and a limiting groove (352) is arranged on the side wall of the guide cylinder (351), and the limiting rod (38) passes through the limiting groove (352) and is slidably installed in the limiting groove (352).

8. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (141) comprises an axle seat (1411), wherein the axle seat (1411) is arranged at two ends of a side plate (14) close to the bed frame (1), a central axis (1412) is arranged at the other end of the axle seat (1411), an eccentric wheel (1413) is arranged at two ends of the central axis (1412), a synchronous wheel (1414) is arranged in the middle area of ​​the central axis (1412), and a second motor (1415) is arranged on a side plate (14) close to the bed frame (1), and a synchronous belt is connected between the output shaft of the second motor (1415) and the synchronous wheel (1414).

9. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (141) further comprises a pedal (1416) arranged at an eccentric position of one side of adjacent eccentric wheels (1413) away from each other, and two adjacent pedals (1416) move alternately during the rotation of the two eccentric wheels (1413), an elastic belt arranged on one side of the pedal (1416), and a fixing portion (1417) arranged on the pedal (1416).

10. The inpatient rehabilitation nursing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (121) is arranged on one side of the top plate (12) close to the bed plate (11), and a roller is arranged on the fixing seat (121); the fixing portion (1417) is connected to a traction belt (1418), and the other end of the traction belt (1418) is passed around the roller.

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