Pleural effusion drainage nursing device

By setting an adsorption structure on the outside of the connecting tube of the pleural effusion drainage care device and utilizing real-time monitoring and testing functions, the problem of easy detachment of the drainage tube is solved, the safety and efficiency of the device are improved, and the discomfort to the patient is reduced.

CN119345500AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-24FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HARBIN MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411792723.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-07
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the puncture and drainage of existing pleural effusion drainage care devices, the drainage tube is prone to fall off and needs to be re-puncture, which consumes manpower and material resources and is uncomfortable to the patient.

Method used

Designed a thoracic effusion drainage care device including collecting bottles, water -seal bottle, attractive bottle, and controller. By setting the adsorption structure of the outside of the third connector, multiple suction cups are adsorbed on the patient's body or bed frame, and fixed fixed Connect the pipe to reduce the risk of falling off. At the same time, the pressure sensor, monitor and sampling tube are used to monitor and laboratory in real time, regulate attractiveness, and improve safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively fixes the drainage tube, reduces the number of detachments and re-punctures, improves the safety and efficiency of the device, reduces discomfort to the patient, and helps diagnose and manage pleural effusion through real-time monitoring and testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a pleural effusion drainage nursing device, and relates to the technical field of effusion drainage. The pleural effusion drainage nursing device comprises a collecting bottle, a water sealing bottle, a suction bottle and a controller, the controller is arranged on one side of the front end of the collecting bottle, the collecting bottle, the water sealing bottle and the suction bottle are transversely arranged, a monitoring structure and a second connecting pipe are arranged on the upper end face of the collecting bottle, the collecting bottle is connected with the water sealing bottle through the second connecting pipe, and the collecting bottle is connected with the water sealing bottle through the second connecting pipe. A first connecting pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the water seal bottle, the water seal bottle is connected with the suction bottle through the first connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe is arranged at the input end of the monitoring structure, and the outer side wall of the third connecting pipe is sleeved with an adsorption structure. The third connecting pipe is fixed through the adsorption structure, so that the risk of falling of the third connecting pipe is reduced, the pressure in the third connecting pipe is monitored in real time through the pressure sensor, the attraction force is adjusted, the use safety of the equipment is improved, sampling is conducted through the sampling pipe, and later test is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of effusion drainage, in particular to a pleural effusion drainage nursing device. Background Art

[0002] Pleural effusion refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity. The pleural cavity is the space between the two membranes that wrap the lungs. Under normal circumstances, it contains a small amount of fluid to reduce friction. When too much fluid accumulates, it will affect the normal expansion of the lungs, causing difficulty breathing and other symptoms. The pleural effusion drainage care device is a medical device used to treat and manage pleural effusion. It is mainly used to drain the effusion in the pleural cavity to relieve the patient's symptoms such as difficulty breathing, and help diagnose and treat underlying diseases.

[0003] There are still some problems in the use of existing pleural effusion drainage care devices. Puncture is performed at a predetermined puncture point and a chest drainage tube is inserted. The drainage tube is not easy to fix during the drainage process and is prone to fall off, requiring re-puncture and drainage, which consumes manpower and material resources and causes discomfort to the patient. Therefore, a technician in this field provides a pleural effusion drainage care device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a pleural effusion drainage care device, which solves the problem of performing puncture at a predetermined puncture point and inserting a chest drainage tube, the drainage tube being difficult to fix during the drainage process and easily falling off, requiring re-puncture and drainage, which wastes manpower and material resources and causes discomfort to the patient.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pleural effusion drainage nursing device, comprising a collecting bottle, a water seal bottle, a suction bottle and a controller, wherein the controller is arranged at one side of the front end of the collecting bottle, the collecting bottle, the water seal bottle and the suction bottle are arranged in a transverse arrangement, a monitoring structure and a second connecting tube are arranged on the upper end surface of the collecting bottle, the collecting bottle and the water seal bottle are connected through the second connecting tube, a first connecting tube is arranged on the upper end surface of the water seal bottle, the water seal bottle and the suction bottle are connected through the first connecting tube, a third connecting tube is arranged at the input end of the monitoring structure, and an adsorption structure is sleeved on the outer side wall of the third connecting tube;

[0008] The adsorption structure includes a connecting belt, and a plurality of rubber rods are arranged up and down on both sides of the front end surface of the connecting belt, and the other ends of the plurality of rubber rods are provided with suction cups. A Velcro male layer and a Velcro female layer are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting belt, and the Velcro male layer and the Velcro female layer are bonded and connected to each other. By wrapping the connecting belt around the outside of the third connecting tube, wrapping it tightly and then fitting the Velcro male layer and the Velcro female layer to each other, and adsorbing it on the patient or the bed frame through a plurality of suction cups, the position of the third connecting tube is fixed to reduce the risk of falling.

[0009] Preferably, the monitoring structure includes a base tube, a first branch tube is provided at the upper center of the front end surface of the base tube, a pressure sensor is provided inside the first branch tube, a second branch tube is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the base tube at the lower end of the first branch tube, a monitor is provided inside the second branch tube, a third branch tube is provided on the front end surface of the base tube at the lower end of the second branch tube, a sampling tube is provided inside the third branch tube, the pressure inside the third connecting tube is monitored in real time by the pressure sensor, so as to adjust the attraction force and improve the safety of equipment use, sampling is performed through the sampling tube, which is convenient for later testing, and then the effusion is monitored in real time by the monitor, so as to facilitate understanding of the patient's physical condition and treatment status.

[0010] Preferably, the front end faces of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are all provided with caps, and the three caps are respectively threadedly sleeved on the front of the outer wall of the first branch pipe, the front of the outer wall of the second branch pipe and the front of the outer wall of the third branch pipe, and the three caps are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure sensor, the monitor and the sampling tube. The three caps are connected to the pressure sensor, the monitor and the sampling tube. After use, the pressure sensor, the monitor and the sampling tube can be easily disassembled and reused after cleaning and disinfection, thereby saving cost.

[0011] Preferably, the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are all made of medical rubber. The first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe made of medical rubber can improve the safety of use and have a certain elasticity. After the three caps are threadedly sleeved, the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are squeezed to improve the sealing performance.

[0012] Preferably, a suction tube and a gravity regulating tube are arranged laterally on the upper end surface of the suction bottle, so that suction can be carried out by connecting a suction pump through the suction tube, and the gravity regulating tube can adjust the gravity.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The present invention provides a pleural effusion drainage nursing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the connecting belt is wrapped around the outside of the third connecting tube, and then the Velcro male layer and the Velcro female layer are attached to each other after being wrapped tightly, and adsorbed on the patient or the bed frame through multiple suction cups, so as to fix the position of the third connecting tube and reduce the risk of falling.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the pressure inside the third connecting tube is monitored in real time by a pressure sensor, thereby adjusting the attraction force, improving the safety of the equipment, and sampling is performed through a sampling tube, which is convenient for subsequent testing.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, the effusion is monitored in real time by a monitor, the pH value of the pleural effusion is monitored, the nature of the effusion is judged, the hydrogen ion concentration is measured, the pH value is output, the exudate and the transudate are distinguished, and infectious effusion is diagnosed, thereby facilitating the understanding of the patient's physical condition and treatment status.

[0018] 4. In the present invention, after use, the pressure sensor, monitor and sampling tube can be easily disassembled and reused after cleaning and disinfection, thereby saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a top cross-sectional view of the adsorption structure of the present invention.

[0025] Among them, 1. collecting bottle; 2. water seal bottle; 3. suction bottle; 4. suction tube; 5. gravity regulating tube; 6. first connecting tube; 7. second connecting tube; 8. monitoring structure; 801. base tube; 802. first branch tube; 803. pressure sensor; 804. monitor; 805. second branch tube; 806. sampling tube; 807. third branch tube; 808. cap; 9. third connecting tube; 10. adsorption structure; 1001. connecting belt; 1002. suction cup; 1003. rubber rod; 1004. Velcro male layer; 1005. Velcro female layer; 11. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pleural effusion drainage nursing device, comprising a collecting bottle 1, a water seal bottle 2, a suction bottle 3 and a controller 11, wherein the controller 11 is arranged at one side of the front end of the collecting bottle 1, and the collecting bottle 1, the water seal bottle 2 and the suction bottle 3 are arranged in a transverse arrangement, a monitoring structure 8 and a second connecting tube 7 are provided on the upper end surface of the collecting bottle 1, the collecting bottle 1 and the water seal bottle 2 are connected through the second connecting tube 7, a first connecting tube 6 is provided on the upper end surface of the water seal bottle 2, the water seal bottle 2 and the suction bottle 3 are connected through the first connecting tube 6, a third connecting tube 9 is provided at the input end of the monitoring structure 8, the pressure inside the third connecting tube 9 is monitored in real time by the monitoring structure 8, and sampling is also facilitated in the later stage, and the pH value of the pleural effusion is monitored to assist in judging the nature of the effusion, and the pH value is output by measuring the hydrogen ion concentration, distinguishing between exudate and transudate, and diagnosing infectious effusion, thereby facilitating understanding of the patient's physical condition and treatment condition, an adsorption structure 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third connecting tube 9, and the third connecting tube 9 is fixed by the adsorption structure 10, thereby reducing the risk of the third connecting tube 9 falling off.

[0029] The adsorption structure 10 includes a connecting belt 1001, and a plurality of rubber rods 1003 are arranged up and down on both sides of the front end surface of the connecting belt 1001, and the other ends of the plurality of rubber rods 1003 are provided with suction cups 1002. Velcro male layers 1004 and Velcro female layers 1005 are respectively provided at the two ends of the connecting belt 1001, and the Velcro male layer 1004 and Velcro female layer 1005 are bonded and connected to each other. By wrapping the connecting belt 1001 around the outside of the third connecting tube 9 and wrapping it tightly, the Velcro male layer 1004 and the Velcro female layer 1005 are adhered to each other, and adsorbed on the patient or the bed frame through the plurality of suction cups 1002, the position of the third connecting tube 9 is fixed and the risk of falling is reduced.

[0030] The monitoring structure 8 includes a base tube 801, a first branch tube 802 is provided at the upper center of the front end surface of the base tube 801, a pressure sensor 803 is provided inside the first branch tube 802, a second branch tube 805 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the base tube 801 at the lower end of the first branch tube 802, a monitor 804 is provided inside the second branch tube 805, a third branch tube 807 is provided on the front end surface of the base tube 801 at the lower end of the second branch tube 805, a sampling tube 806 is provided inside the third branch tube 807, the pressure inside the third connecting tube 9 is monitored in real time by the pressure sensor 803, so as to adjust the attraction force and improve the safety of the equipment, sampling is performed by the sampling tube 806, which is convenient for later testing, and the effusion is monitored in real time by the monitor 804, so as to facilitate understanding of the patient's physical condition and treatment status.

[0031] The front end faces of the first branch pipe 802, the second branch pipe 805 and the third branch pipe 807 are all provided with caps 808. The three caps 808 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the front of the outer wall of the first branch pipe 802, the front of the outer wall of the second branch pipe 805 and the front of the outer wall of the third branch pipe 807. The three caps 808 are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure sensor 803, the monitor 804 and the sampling tube 806. The three caps 808 are connected to the pressure sensor 803, the monitor 804 and the sampling tube 806. After use, the pressure sensor 803, the monitor 804 and the sampling tube 806 can be easily disassembled and reused after cleaning and disinfection, thereby saving costs.

[0032] The first branch pipe 802, the second branch pipe 805 and the third branch pipe 807 are all made of medical rubber, which can improve the safety of use and have a certain elasticity. After the three caps 808 are threadedly connected, they squeeze the first branch pipe 802, the second branch pipe 805 and the third branch pipe 807, thereby improving the sealing performance.

[0033] A suction tube 4 and a gravity regulating tube 5 are arranged transversely on the upper end surface of the suction bottle 3, so that the suction tube 4 can be connected to a suction pump for suction, and the gravity regulating tube 5 can adjust the gravity.

[0034] Working principle: Puncture at the predetermined puncture point, insert the third connecting tube 9, wrap the connecting belt 1001 around the outside of the third connecting tube 9, wrap it tightly, and then fit the Velcro male layer 1004 and the Velcro female layer 1005 together, and adsorb it on the patient or the bed frame through multiple suction cups 1002, so as to fix the position of the third connecting tube 9 and reduce the risk of falling. During the drainage process, the pressure inside the third connecting tube 9 is monitored in real time by the pressure sensor 803, so as to adjust the attraction force and improve the safety of the equipment. Sampling is performed through the sampling tube 806 for later testing, and then the effusion is monitored in real time through the monitor 804, and the pH value of the pleural effusion is monitored to assist in judging the nature of the effusion. By measuring the hydrogen ion concentration and outputting the pH value, the exudate and the transudate are distinguished, and the infectious effusion is diagnosed, so as to facilitate the understanding of the patient's physical condition and treatment. After use, the pressure sensor 803, the monitor 804 and the sampling tube 806 can be disassembled and reused after cleaning and disinfection, so as to save costs.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pleural effusion drainage nursing device, comprising a collecting bottle (1), a water seal bottle (2), a suction bottle (3) and a controller (11), wherein the controller (11) is arranged at one side of the front end of the collecting bottle (1), and the collecting bottle (1), the water seal bottle (2) and the suction bottle (3) are arranged in a transverse arrangement, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the collecting bottle (1) is provided with a monitoring structure (8) and a second connecting tube (7); the collecting bottle (1) is connected to the water seal bottle (2) via the second connecting tube (7); the upper end surface of the water seal bottle (2) is provided with a first connecting tube (6); the water seal bottle (2) is connected to the suction bottle (3) via the first connecting tube (6); the input end of the monitoring structure (8) is provided with a third connecting tube (9); an outer side wall of the third connecting tube (9) is provided with an adsorption structure (10); The adsorption structure (10) comprises a connecting belt (1001), a plurality of rubber rods (1003) are arranged in an upper and lower manner on both sides of the front end surface of the connecting belt (1001), and a suction cup (1002) is provided at the other end of each of the plurality of rubber rods (1003). A Velcro male layer (1004) and a Velcro female layer (1005) are respectively provided at the two ends of the connecting belt (1001), and the Velcro male layer (1004) and the Velcro female layer (1005) are bonded and connected to each other.

2. A pleural effusion drainage nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring structure (8) comprises a base tube (801), a first branch tube (802) is provided at the center of the upper front end of the base tube (801), a pressure sensor (803) is provided inside the first branch tube (802), a second branch tube (805) is fixedly connected to the front end of the base tube (801) at the lower end of the first branch tube (802), a monitor (804) is provided inside the second branch tube (805), a third branch tube (807) is provided on the front end of the base tube (801) at the lower end of the second branch tube (805), and a sampling tube (806) is provided inside the third branch tube (807).

3. A pleural effusion drainage nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end faces of the first branch pipe (802), the second branch pipe (805) and the third branch pipe (807) are all provided with caps (808). The three caps (808) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the front of the outer wall of the first branch pipe (802), the front of the outer wall of the second branch pipe (805) and the front of the outer wall of the third branch pipe (807). The three caps (808) are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure sensor (803), the monitor (804) and the sampling tube (806).

4. A pleural effusion drainage nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first branch tube (802), the second branch tube (805) and the third branch tube (807) are all made of medical rubber.

5. A pleural effusion drainage nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the suction bottle (3) is provided with a suction tube (4) and a gravity regulating tube (5) arranged in a transverse arrangement.