Material engineering raw material stirring equipment
By designing supporting components and driving components in the mixing device, the mixing tube changes at the same time as turning, solving the problem of inadequate stirring in the existing technology, and improving the quality and efficiency of mixing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411781416.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to gravity, existing raw material stirring and mixing equipment cannot fully stir the raw material, which affects the mixing quality and efficiency.
Design a material engineering raw material mixing device. By setting up support components and driving components on the stirring base, using the drive component to drive the mixing component to rotate, and change the angle of the rotating support board and fixed guide board by supporting the component to make the mixing tube rotating in the rotation cylinder At the same time, the angle changes are changed to achieve more sufficient mixing raw materials.
Through the angle changes, the raw materials are repeatedly slid in the mixing cylinder, which significantly improves the mixed uniformity and mixing efficiency of the raw materials, and solves the problem of insufficient mixing raw materials caused by gravity effects.
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Figure CN119345956A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering raw material mixing, in particular to a material engineering raw material mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Raw materials refer to raw materials and materials. Raw materials generally refer to products from mining, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery. Materials generally refer to raw materials that have undergone some processing. Raw materials refer to various raw materials and main materials, auxiliary materials, fuels, repair spare parts, packaging materials, purchased semi-finished products, etc. that have been processed to change their form or properties during the production process and constitute the main entity of the product. For example, engineering materials are essential basic materials in the construction process of different types of projects. Before the production of engineering materials, different raw materials need to be fully mixed and stirred through a stirring device, and then formed and processed, and then used in engineering construction;
[0003] Existing raw material stirring and mixing equipment mostly uses a vertically arranged stirring shaft to drive the stirring blades for stirring. When the raw materials rotate along the stirring shaft, when mixing raw materials of different materials, the raw materials may not be fully stirred due to the gravity of the raw materials, affecting the quality and efficiency of the raw material stirring and mixing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material engineering raw material mixing device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the raw materials cannot be fully stirred due to gravity, which affects the quality and efficiency of the raw material stirring and mixing.
[0005] The top end of the mixing plate is provided with a mixing plate, and the bottom end of the mixing plate is provided with a mixing plate, and the mixing plate has a mixing plate, and the mixing plate has a mixing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first mounting block, a first driving motor, a limiting slide rail, a supporting slider, a rotating support shaft, and a driving threaded rod. A first mounting block is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the stirring base near the supporting vertical plate. A first driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting block. The output shaft of the first driving motor passes through the first mounting block, and a driving threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the end. A limiting slide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting block, a supporting slider is clamped inside the limiting slide rail, and rotating support shafts are fixedly arranged on both sides of the supporting slider to form a stable supporting structure, which is convenient for changing the angles of the rotating support plate and the fixed guide plate by using the supporting slider and the rotating support shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating support shaft extends and is inserted into the guide slide groove, and the driving threaded rod extends through the supporting slider and is screwed therewith to provide driving force for the movement of the supporting slider, so that the supporting slider slides along the limiting slide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a mixing drum, a stirring rod, stirring blades, a driven pulley, a fixed sleeve, and fixing bolts. The inner wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the mixing drum, a stirring rod is passed through one side of the mixing drum, a driven pulley is fixedly provided at one end of the stirring rod, and the other end of the stirring rod passes through the mixing drum and extends into the interior of the mixing drum. The stirring rod body is equidistantly sleeved with fixing sleeves, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the stirring rod by fixing bolts, and stirring blades are provided on the side of the fixing sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, an internal fixing frame is provided inside the mixing drum, and the internal fixing frame is rotatably connected to the end of the mixing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second driving motor, a transmission shaft, a driving pulley, a transmission belt, and a driving gear. A second driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of a support block close to the driven pulley. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second driving motor. The transmission shaft passes through a support block symmetrical thereto. A driving pulley is fixedly arranged on the end of the transmission shaft. A transmission belt is arranged in the groove of the driving pulley. The rotation of the stirring rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring blade stirs the raw materials inside the mixing drum.
[0011] Preferably, a driving gear is provided on the fixed sleeve outside the transmission shaft body, and a stabilizing support plate is provided on the side of the driving gear close to the driving pulley. The stabilizing support plate fixed sleeve is arranged on the outside of the transmission shaft body and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support plate to form a stable reverse rotation structure and support structure.
[0012] Preferably, an outer wall of the mixing drum on a side close to the driven pulley is provided with external teeth, and the external teeth are meshed with the driving gear, so that the mixing drum completes reverse rotation while the second driving motor rotates.
[0013] Preferably, a feed port is provided at one end of the mixing drum away from the driven pulley, and a locked closed door is hinged on one side of the feed port. During mixing, the closed door is closed to prevent the raw materials from spilling.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the transmission belt are respectively sleeved in the grooves of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the transmission belt is used to complete the transmission of the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The driving pulley drives the transmission belt, thereby driving the driven pulley to rotate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] By designing a support component and a drive component, the second drive motor in the drive component is used to rotate to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the driving pulley to rotate, and the driving pulley is used to drive the transmission belt to rotate the driven pulley, and at the same time the driving gear is engaged with the external teeth to rotate the stirring rod, the stirring blade and the mixing drum, so as to mix and stir the raw materials in the mixing drum, and at the same time the first drive motor in the support component is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate and screw with the support slider, drive the support slider and the rotating support shaft to move along the limiting slide rail, so that the rotating support shaft slides along the guide slide groove, so that the rotating support plate and the fixed guide plate rotate along the support horizontal axis, and the angle changes, so that the angle of the mixing drum changes while it rotates, so as to quickly complete uniform mixing and stirring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting slide rail of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position distribution of the support slider and the rotation support shaft of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the present invention
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod and stirring blades of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. mixing base; 2. supporting vertical plate; 3. supporting horizontal axis; 4. rotating supporting plate; 5. fixing guide plate; 6. guide slide; 7. first mounting block; 8. first driving motor; 9. limiting slide rail; 10. supporting slider; 11. rotating supporting shaft; 12. driving threaded rod; 13. supporting block; 14. fixing ring seat; 15. rotating bearing; 16. mixing drum; 17. feeding port; 18. closing door; 19. second driving motor; 20. transmission shaft; 21. driving pulley; 22. stirring rod; 23. stirring blade; 24. internal fixing frame; 25. transmission belt; 26. driven pulley; 27. external teeth; 28. stabilizing support plate; 29. driving gear; 30. fixing sleeve plate; 31. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a material engineering raw material mixing device, including a mixing base 1, the device is equipped with a controller for controlling a first drive motor 8 and a second drive motor 19, and the first drive motor 8 and the second drive motor 19 are both provided with a reducer and an electronic driver for controlling the rotation direction of the two, a support vertical plate 2 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the mixing base 1, a through hole matching the support horizontal axis 3 is opened near the upper end of the support vertical plate 2, a rotating support plate 4 is arranged between the supporting vertical plates 2, the rotating support plate 4 is L-shaped as a whole, a supporting horizontal axis 3 is passed through the bottom end of the rotating support plate 4, and both ends of the supporting horizontal axis 3 extend and insert into the corresponding supporting vertical plate 2, so that the rotating support plate 4 can rotate, a fixed guide plate 5 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the rotating support plate 4, and the two fixed guide plates 5 are provided with a guide slide 6, and the guide slide 6 is hook-shaped as a whole, and a support assembly is fixedly arranged on the side of the top of the mixing base 1 away from the supporting vertical plate 2, and the support assembly includes a first mounting block 7, a first drive motor 8, a limiting slide rail 9, a supporting slider 10, a rotating support shaft 11, A driving threaded rod 12 is provided with a first mounting block 7 at the middle of the top of the stirring base 1 near the support vertical plate 2. The first mounting block 7 is used to provide a stable base for the first driving motor 8. A first driving motor 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the first mounting block 7. The output shaft of the first driving motor 8 passes through the first mounting block 7. A bearing with a seat is provided at the contact position between the output shaft of the first driving motor 8 and the first mounting block 7, and a driving threaded rod 12 is fixedly installed on the end. A limiting slide rail 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the first mounting block 7. A supporting slider 10 is clamped inside the limiting slide rail 9. The limiting slide rail 9 is used to limit the supporting slider 10 and make it move smoothly to ensure that it moves along the moving path. A rotating support shaft 11 is fixedly provided on both sides of the supporting slider 10. The rotating support shaft 11 moves along the guide slide groove 6 and provides a supporting force for the fixed guide plate 5, so that the fixed guide plate 5 changes its angle as the rotating support shaft 11 moves along the guide slide groove 6. The rotating support shaft 11 extends and is inserted into the guide slide groove 6. The driving threaded rod 12 extends through the supporting slider 10 and the driving threaded rod 12 is screwed therewith.
[0027] When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the rotating support plate 4 and the fixed guide plate 5, the first drive motor 8 is controlled to operate through an external controller. The first drive motor 8 rotates to drive the driving threaded rod 12, and the driving threaded rod 12 rotates and screws with the support slider 10, thereby driving the support slider 10 to move along the limiting slide rail 9, and driving the rotating support shaft 11 on both sides of the support slider 10 to move along the guide groove 6. In the process of the rotating support shaft 11 moving along the guide groove 6, it is restricted by the shape of the guide groove 6, so that the rotating support plate 4 and the fixed guide plate 5 rotate along the support horizontal axis 3 to complete the angle change, so that the angle of the rotating support plate 4 and the fixed guide plate 5 changes repeatedly.
[0028] See also Figure 1-7, a support block 13 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the rotating support plate 4, and the support block 13 is a rectangular block as a whole. A fixed ring seat 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support block 13, and a rotating bearing 15 is embedded in the two fixed ring seats 14. The inner wall of the rotating bearing 15 is fixedly connected with a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly includes a mixing mixing drum 16, a stirring rod 22, a stirring blade 23, a driven pulley 26, a fixed sleeve plate 30, and a fixing bolt 31. The inner wall of the rotating bearing 15 is fixedly connected with a mixing mixing drum 16 so that the mixing mixing drum 16 can rotate. A stirring rod 22 is penetrated on one side of the mixing mixing drum 16, and a driven pulley 26 is fixedly arranged on one end of the mixing rod 22. The other end of the stirring rod 22 penetrates the mixing mixing drum 16 and extends to the inside of the mixing mixing drum 16, and is connected by a bearing, which does not affect the stirring rod 22. The mixing rod 22 is rotated, and a fixing sleeve 30 is equidistantly sleeved on the rod body of the mixing rod 22, and the fixing sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the mixing rod 22 by fixing bolts 31. A mixing blade 23 is arranged on the side of the fixing sleeve 30, and the mixing blade 23 is arranged obliquely, so as to facilitate pushing one side of the raw material box while mixing. An internal fixing frame 24 is arranged inside the mixing drum 16, and the internal fixing frame 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the mixing rod 22 to form a stable structure to support the mixing rod 22. An external tooth 27 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing drum 16 on the side close to the driven pulley 26, and the external tooth 27 is meshed with the driving gear 29. The two ends of the transmission belt 25 are respectively sleeved in the wheel grooves of the driving pulley 21 and the driven pulley 26, and the transmission belt 25 is used to complete the transmission of the driving pulley 21 and the driven pulley 26;
[0029] A driving assembly is arranged on the side of the top of the rotating support plate 4 away from the support block 13, and the driving assembly includes a second driving motor 19, a transmission shaft 20, a driving pulley 21, a driving belt 25, and a driving gear 29. A second driving motor 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of a support block 13 close to a driven pulley 26. The end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 20. The transmission shaft 20 passes through the support block 13 symmetrical thereto without affecting the rotation of the transmission shaft 20. A driving pulley 21 is fixedly arranged on the end of the transmission shaft 20, and a driving pulley 21 is arranged in the wheel groove. A transmission belt 25 is arranged to form a driving structure driven by a second driving motor 19, thereby driving the driving pulley 21 to rotate and providing driving force for the transmission belt 25. A driving gear 29 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 20. A stabilizing support plate 28 is arranged on the side of the driving gear 29 close to the driving pulley 21. The stabilizing support plate 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 20 and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating support plate 4. A feed port 17 is arranged on the end of the mixing drum 16 away from the driven pulley 26, and a locked closing door 18 is hinged on one side of the feed port 17.
[0030] When the raw materials are stirred, the second drive motor 19 is controlled to operate through the external controller. The second drive motor 19 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 20. When the transmission shaft 20 rotates, it drives the driving pulley 21 at the end to rotate. The driving pulley 21 rotates to drive the transmission belt 25 to complete the transmission, thereby driving the driven pulley 26 to rotate. The driven pulley 26 rotates to drive the stirring rod 22 to rotate. The stirring rod 22 rotates to drive the stirring blades 23 to rotate. The stirring blades 23 rotate to stir the raw materials in the mixing drum 16. At the same time, the driving gear 29 rotates to mesh with the external teeth 27, so that the mixing drum 16 rotates. At this time, the mixing drum 16, the stirring rod 22 and the stirring blades 23 rotate in opposite directions, which is conducive to rapid and uniform stirring.
[0031] When using the embodiment of the present application:
[0032] When using the device, first open the locked closed door 18, add a proper amount of raw materials in a suitable ratio into the mixing drum 16, then close the closed door 18, and control the second drive motor 19 to operate through the external controller. The second drive motor 19 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 20 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 20 rotates, it drives the driving pulley 21 at the end to rotate. The driving pulley 21 rotates to drive the transmission belt 25 to complete the transmission, thereby driving the driven pulley 26 to rotate. The driven pulley 26 rotates to drive the stirring rod 22 to rotate. The stirring rod 22 rotates to drive the stirring blades 23 to rotate. The stirring blades 23 rotate to stir the raw materials inside the mixing drum 16. At the same time, the driving gear 29 rotates to mesh with the external teeth 27, so that the mixing drum 16 rotates. At this time The mixing drum 16, the mixing rod 22 and the mixing blades 23 rotate in opposite directions, which is conducive to fast and uniform mixing. The first drive motor 8 is controlled to operate. The first drive motor 8 rotates to drive the driving threaded rod 12, and the driving threaded rod 12 rotates and screws with the support slider 10, thereby driving the support slider 10 to move along the limiting slide rail 9, and driving the rotating support shaft 11 on both sides of the support slider 10 to move along the guide groove 6. In the process of the rotating support shaft 11 moving along the guide groove 6, it is restricted by the shape of the guide groove 6, so that the rotating support plate 4 and the fixed guide plate 5 rotate along the support horizontal axis 3 to complete the angle change, so that the angles of the rotating support plate 4 and the fixed guide plate 5 change repeatedly, so that the raw materials slide repeatedly in the mixing drum 16 following the angle change of the mixing drum 16.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material engineering raw material mixing device, comprising a mixing base (1), characterized in that: The top of the stirring base (1) is symmetrically provided with supporting vertical plates (2), a rotating supporting plate (4) is provided between the supporting vertical plates (2), a supporting horizontal axis (3) is passed through the bottom of the rotating supporting plate (4), and both ends of the supporting horizontal axis (3) extend and insert into the corresponding supporting vertical plates (2) plate body, a fixed guide plate (5) is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the rotating supporting plate (4), and the two fixed guide plates (5) are provided with guide grooves (6), a supporting assembly is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the stirring base (1) away from the supporting vertical plates (2), a supporting block (13) is symmetrically provided on the top of the rotating supporting plate (4), a fixed ring seat (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting block (13), a rotating bearing (15) is embedded in the two fixed ring seats (14), and a stirring assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating bearing (15), and a driving assembly is provided on the side of the top of the rotating supporting plate (4) away from the supporting block (13).
2. A material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a first mounting block (7), a first drive motor (8), a limiting slide rail (9), a support slider (10), a rotation support shaft (11), and a drive threaded rod (12); a first mounting block (7) is arranged at a position near a support vertical plate (2) at the middle of the top end of the stirring base (1); a first drive motor (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting block (7); an output shaft of the first drive motor (8) passes through the first mounting block (7), and a drive threaded rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the end; a limiting slide rail (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting block (7); a support slider (10) is clamped inside the limiting slide rail (9); and rotation support shafts (11) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the support slider (10).
3. A material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating support shaft (11) extends and is inserted into the interior of the guide slide groove (6), and the driving threaded rod (12) extends through the supporting slider (10) and is screwed therewith.
4. A material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a mixing drum (16), a stirring rod (22), a stirring blade (23), a driven pulley (26), a fixed sleeve (30), and a fixing bolt (31); the inner wall of the rotating bearing (15) is fixedly connected with the mixing drum (16); a stirring rod (22) is passed through one side of the mixing drum (16); a driven pulley (26) is fixedly provided at one end of the stirring rod (22); the other end of the stirring rod (22) passes through the mixing drum (16) and extends into the interior of the mixing drum (16); a fixing sleeve (30) is equidistantly sleeved on the rod body of the stirring rod (22); the fixing sleeve (30) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (22) by a fixing bolt (31); and a stirring blade (23) is provided on the side of the fixing sleeve (30).
5. A material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An internal fixing frame (24) is arranged inside the mixing and stirring drum (16), and the internal fixing frame (24) is rotatably connected to the end of the stirring rod (22).
6. A material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second driving motor (19), a transmission shaft (20), a driving pulley (21), a transmission belt (25), and a driving gear (29); the second driving motor (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of a support block (13) close to the driven pulley (26); the end of the output shaft of the second driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (20); the transmission shaft (20) passes through the supporting block (13) symmetrical thereto; a driving pulley (21) is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission shaft (20); and a transmission belt (25) is arranged in the wheel groove of the driving pulley (21).
7. A material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving gear (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the shaft body of the transmission shaft (20), and a stabilizing support plate (28) is provided on the side of the driving gear (29) close to the driving pulley (21). The stabilizing support plate (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the shaft body of the transmission shaft (20) and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating support plate (4).
8. The material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An outer wall of the mixing drum (16) on a side close to the driven pulley (26) is provided with external teeth (27), and the external teeth (27) are meshed with a driving gear (29).
9. The material engineering raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (17) is arranged at one end of the mixing drum (16) away from the driven pulley (26), and a locked closing door (18) is hingedly connected to one side of the feed port (17).
10. A material engineering raw material mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the transmission belt (25) are respectively sleeved in the wheel grooves of the driving pulley (21) and the driven pulley (26), and the transmission belt (25) is used to complete the transmission of the driving pulley (21) and the driven pulley (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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