Programmable transformer multidirectional dispensing device

By designing a programmable multi-directional dispensing device for transformers, the problem in the existing technology that automated dispensing machines are difficult to adapt to multi-directional dispensing needs in transformer manufacturing is solved, and the flexible adjustment of dispensing modes and parameters is achieved. Emergency protection improves the flexibility and safety of the production line.

CN119346378APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24NANJING PARAGON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411719501.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automated dispensing machines are difficult to adapt to the multi-directional dispensing needs in transformer manufacturing. Their control system is not flexible enough, it is inconvenient to adjust the dispensing mode and parameters, and cannot stop quickly and automatically in case of failure, which poses production safety risks.

Method used

A programmable multi-directional dispensing device for transformers is designed, including a dispensing platform, a longitudinal support frame, a clamp fixing mechanism, a front and rear adjustment mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism, a dispensing stroke mechanism and a protective mechanism. The device communicates with the controller through the programmer to flexibly adjust the dispensing mode and parameters, and is equipped with a protective mechanism to deal with emergencies.

Benefits of technology

A multi -directional point -point replenishment operation of the transformer is realized, the flexibility and efficiency of the production line is improved, the hidden production safety hazards brought by the failure are reduced, and the glue leakage is effectively prevented through the protective institution.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a programmable transformer multidirectional dispensing device which effectively increases the function of glue leakage protection in the dispensing process and comprises a dispensing platform and a longitudinal supporting frame, a controller is arranged in the dispensing platform, and a programmer is arranged on the side face of the longitudinal supporting frame; a clamp fixing mechanism; a front-back adjusting mechanism; an angle adjusting mechanism; a dispensing stroke mechanism; the glue dispensing stroke mechanism comprises a glue barrel, a pressure rod and a glue dispensing frame, the pressure rod is slidably connected to the upper side of the glue barrel, the glue barrel is detachably connected with the glue dispensing frame, and a protection mechanism used for glue leakage protection is arranged on the lower side of the glue dispensing frame. The purpose of adjusting the front-back position of a dispensing workpiece is effectively achieved, the angle of the dispensing workpiece can be adjusted, the purpose of positioning the dispensing position more accurately can be achieved, glue discharging is smoother, and the probability of glue leakage and dripping is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer glue dispensing production, and relates to a programmable transformer multi-directional glue dispensing device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the electronics, electrical and power industries, transformers, as one of their core components, have received more and more attention for their dispensing technology in the production process. As an important automation equipment, dispensing machines play a vital role in these industries. It can achieve the precise point, injection and coating of glue liquid to the precise position of the product, which is of great significance to improving product quality, production efficiency and reducing costs.

[0003] However, most of the automated glue dispensing machines on the market are limited to glue dispensing in a single direction or fixed position, which makes it difficult to adapt to the complex and changeable multi-directional glue dispensing requirements in transformer manufacturing. In addition, the control systems of these devices are also insufficient in flexibility, and it is often not convenient to adjust the glue dispensing mode and parameters, which limits the flexibility and efficiency of the production line. At the same time, once a fault occurs, these devices often cannot be automatically stopped quickly, which may bring hidden dangers to production safety. Therefore, a programmable transformer multi-directional glue dispensing device that can protect against emergency situations such as glue dripping is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a programmable transformer multi-directional glue placement device, which effectively solves the problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A programmable transformer multi-directional glue placement device, comprising:

[0007] A dispensing platform and a longitudinal support frame, wherein the longitudinal support frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dispensing platform, a controller is provided inside the dispensing platform, and a programmer is provided on the side of the longitudinal support frame and is in communication with the controller;

[0008] A fixture fixing mechanism, used for fixing the transformer chip;

[0009] A front-to-back adjustment mechanism, arranged on the upper side of the dispensing platform, for adjusting the front-to-back position of the fixture fixing mechanism;

[0010] An angle adjustment mechanism, arranged on the upper side of the front-rear adjustment mechanism, for adjusting the front-rear angle of the clamp fixing mechanism;

[0011] A glue dispensing stroke mechanism, arranged at the front side of the longitudinal support frame, for performing glue dispensing operation on the transformer;

[0012] The glue dispensing stroke mechanism includes a glue barrel, a pressure rod and a glue dispensing frame. The glue dispensing frame can slide left and right and up and down along the longitudinal support frame. The pressure rod is slidably connected to the upper side of the glue barrel. The glue barrel and the glue dispensing frame are detachably connected. The lower side of the glue dispensing frame is provided with a protective mechanism for preventing glue leakage.

[0013] Preferably, the front-rear adjustment mechanism includes a first screw guide rail and a first sliding block fixedly connected to the movable end of the first screw guide rail, and the angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block.

[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a first motor, and a flip seat, the lower side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block, one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the flip seat, and the upper side of the flip seat is fixedly connected to the clamp fixing mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the upper side of the longitudinal support frame is fixedly connected to a second screw guide rail, the movable end of the second screw guide rail is fixedly connected to a second sliding block, the upper side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the dispensing support frame, the front side of the dispensing support frame is fixedly connected to a third screw guide rail, the movable end of the third screw guide rail is fixedly connected to a third sliding block, and the front side of the third sliding block is fixedly connected to the dispensing frame.

[0016] Preferably, a cylinder fixedly connected to the glue dispensing rack is provided on the front side of the glue barrel, an extrusion rod movable up and down is provided inside the cylinder, a flow channel is opened inside the glue dispensing rack, the front side of the flow channel is connected to a lower glue channel, the lower part of the extrusion rod extends to the inside of the lower glue channel, and a glue dispensing head connected to the lower glue channel is provided at the lower part of the glue dispensing rack.

[0017] Preferably, an expansion channel is opened inside the dispensing head, an elastic bag is fixedly connected to the inside of the expansion channel, an elastic pull rope is provided on the outside of the elastic bag, and an adjustment ring that can be moved up and down is provided on the outside of the dispensing head, and the upper end of each elastic pull rope passes through the side of the dispensing head and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjustment ring.

[0018] Preferably, the outer side of the dispensing head is threadedly connected to an adjusting block, the upper side of the adjusting block is fixedly connected to an annular guide rail, the lower part of the adjusting ring is slidably connected to the annular guide rail, the outer side of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected to an operating block, and the rear side of the dispensing head is provided with a flow meter fixedly connected to the dispensing frame.

[0019] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a limit plate, a first limit rod, a second limit rod, a pulling rod and a shielding cloth. The limit plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the dispensing frame. The first limit rod, the second limit rod and the pulling rod are all rotatably connected to the limit plate. The side of the pulling rod away from the limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the shielding cloth. The lower part of the left side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a first stop block and a second stop block. The side of the first limit rod close to the limit plate is fixedly connected with a first limit block matched with the first stop block. The side of the second limit rod close to the limit plate is fixedly connected with a second limit block matched with the second stop block. The left side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a pulling limit block.

[0020] Preferably, a first tension spring is connected between the pulling rod and the first limiting rod, a second tension spring is connected between the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling rod, a worm is meshed with the rear side of the worm wheel, a pulling motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the worm, an output shaft of the pulling motor (48) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm (47), a shielding frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate, and the pulling motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the shielding frame.

[0021] Preferably, the pulling rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod at a side away from the worm gear, and a third tension spring is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod;

[0022] The front side of the dispensing stroke mechanism is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the front side of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and springs are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod and the fixing frame.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention has a protective mechanism, which can provide emergency protection against glue dripping and leakage, reducing the risk of accidental dripping of electronic glue onto transformer components.

[0025] 2. The present invention has an elastic bag that can balance the pressure in the glue channel. When the pressure in the glue channel increases, the elastic bag will expand outward to maintain the pressure inside the glue channel not too high, thereby reducing the probability of the electronic glue flowing out too fast due to excessive extrusion pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multi-directional glue dispensing device provided with a glue dispensing stroke mechanism in the prior art.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of the protection mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the shielding cloth in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the position of the flow channel in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the adjusting ring and the adjusting block in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the flow meter in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the pulling rod and the second limiting rod in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Glue dispensing platform; 2. Longitudinal support frame; 3. Fixture fixing mechanism; 4. Front and rear adjustment mechanism; 5. Angle adjustment mechanism; 6. Glue dispensing stroke mechanism; 7. Glue barrel; 8. Pressure rod; 9. Glue dispensing frame; 10. Protection mechanism; 11. First screw guide rail; 12. First sliding block; 13. U-shaped frame; 14. First motor; 15. Turning seat; 16. Second screw guide rail; 17. Second sliding block; 18. Glue dispensing support frame; 19. Third screw guide rail; 20. Third sliding block; 21. Cylinder; 22. Extrusion rod; 23. Flow channel; 24. Glue dispensing channel; 25. Glue dispensing head; 26. Expansion channel; 27. Elastic force Bag; 28, elastic pull rope; 29, adjustment ring; 30, adjustment block; 31, annular guide rail; 32, operating block; 33, flow meter; 34, limit plate; 35, first limit rod; 36, second limit rod; 37, pulling rod; 38, shielding cloth; 39, first block; 40, second block; 41, first limit block; 42, second limit block; 43, pulling limit block; 44, first tension spring; 45, second tension spring; 46, worm gear; 47, worm; 48, pulling motor; 49, shielding frame; 50, first connecting rod; 51, second connecting rod; 52, third tension spring; 53, fixed frame; 54, rotating rod; 55, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 9 The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in further detail.

[0038] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 9 It is given that in order to prevent glue leakage during the glue dispensing process, the present invention includes:

[0039] A dispensing platform 1 and a longitudinal support frame 2, wherein the longitudinal support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dispensing platform 1, a controller is provided inside the dispensing platform 1, and a programmer is provided on the side of the longitudinal support frame 2 for communication with the controller;

[0040] A fixture fixing mechanism 3, used for fixing the transformer chip;

[0041] The front-to-back adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper side of the dispensing platform 1 and is used to adjust the front-to-back position of the fixture fixing mechanism 3;

[0042] An angle adjustment mechanism 5, arranged on the upper side of the front-rear adjustment mechanism 4, for adjusting the front-rear angle of the clamp fixing mechanism 3;

[0043] The glue dispensing stroke mechanism 6 is arranged at the front side of the longitudinal support frame 2 and is used for performing glue dispensing operation on the transformer;

[0044] The glue dispensing stroke mechanism 6 includes a glue barrel 7, a pressure rod 8 and a glue dispensing frame 9. The glue dispensing frame 9 can slide left and right and up and down along the longitudinal support frame 2. The pressure rod 8 is slidably connected to the upper side of the glue barrel 7. The glue barrel 7 and the glue dispensing frame 9 are detachably connected. A protective mechanism 10 for preventing glue leakage is provided on the lower side of the glue dispensing frame 9.

[0045] It should be noted that the fixture fixing mechanism 3 is used to fix the PCB transformer, and a hollow groove is provided on its upper side for the glue dispensing mechanism 6 to perform glue dispensing operation inside it;

[0046] In addition, the present invention also includes an air pressure regulating system and an air source processor, wherein the air pressure regulating system is composed of an air pressure gauge, a reflux valve knob, and a regulating valve knob, and is used to provide a high-pressure air source for use;

[0047] The gas source processor is composed of a pressure regulating nut, a pressure gauge, a filter water cup, an oil quantity regulating nut, an oil supply cup, and a connecting bracket, and is used to further purify the generated high-pressure gas;

[0048] The dispensing platform 1 is also provided with an RS232 interface. A controller is provided inside the dispensing platform 1. The RS232 interface is connected to the controller through wiring. The programmer is a handheld programmer, which is connected to the RS232 interface through an RS232 line and then electrically connected to the controller.

[0049] When in use, the PCB transformer that needs to be glued can be installed inside the clamp fixing mechanism, and then the clamp fixing mechanism 3 and the angle adjustment mechanism 5 are matched to perform the glue dispensing operation.

[0050] Further, by Figure 1 It is given that, in order to be able to adjust the front and rear position of the dispensing workpiece, the front and rear adjustment mechanism 4 includes a first screw guide rail 11 and a first sliding block 12 fixedly connected to the moving end of the first screw guide rail 11, and the angle adjustment mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block 12;

[0051] Further, by Figure 1 It is given that, in order to be able to adjust the angle of the dispensing workpiece, the angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes a U-shaped frame 13, a first motor 14, and a flip seat 15, the lower side of the U-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block 12, one side of the U-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected to the first motor 14, the output shaft of the first motor 14 passes through the U-shaped frame 13 and is fixedly connected to the flip seat 15, and the upper side of the flip seat 15 is fixedly connected to the fixture fixing mechanism 3;

[0052] Further, by Figure 1 It is given that, in order to be able to position the dispensing position more accurately, a second screw guide rail 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the longitudinal support frame 2, a second sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second screw guide rail 16, a dispensing support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second sliding block 17, a third screw guide rail 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the dispensing support frame 18, a third sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the third screw guide rail 19, and the front side of the third sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the dispensing frame 9;

[0053] It should be noted that the first screw guide 11, the second screw guide 16 and the third screw guide 19 are all ordinary screw guides or linear motors, which are prior art and will not be described in detail here. The power output positions of the first screw guide 11, the second screw guide 16, the third screw guide 19, the first motor 14 and the pulling motor 48 are all provided with programmers, and the above components and the programmers are all connected to the controller;

[0054] After starting the device, the microcontroller in the controller issues instructions, including the target position and rotation direction of the programmer, which are sent to the programmer in the form of pulse signals. After receiving the pulse signal, the programmer rotates to the specified position and adjusts the direction. At the same time, because the axis of the programmer is directly connected to the motor bearing, when the programmer rotates to the specified position, the motor will also synchronize at one position. The microcontroller uses the input capture function of the timer to monitor and capture the pulse signals from the A and B phases of the programmer in real time. By detecting the edge change (rising edge or falling edge) of the A or B phase pulse signal, the interrupt is triggered and the current state and timestamp are recorded. Furthermore, by comparing the phase difference between the A and B phase signals (A phase leads B phase by 90 degrees for forward rotation, and vice versa for reverse rotation), the rotation direction of the motor is accurately determined, and the pulses of A phase or B phase are continuously counted to accumulate the total rotation angle. Combined with the resolution of the programmer (that is, the number of pulses generated per rotation), the current specific position of the motor is calculated. This enables real-time monitoring of the motor's motion state to ensure its consistency with the preset parameters. After the user sets the motor's position, rotation direction, speed and other parameters through the buttons of the handheld programmer, a file will be formed. The file is sent to the controller via RS232 and then directly downloaded to the controller. In addition, the programmer is installed with the host computer software. Other buttons on the programmer allow the operator to control the selection of programming files, the setting of programming parameters and the monitoring of the programming process. In the programming parameter setting, the dispensing path, dispensing mode and dispensing rate can be described.

[0055] Further, by Figure 2-Figure 4 It is given that, in order to make the glue dispensing smoother, a cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the glue dispensing frame 9 is provided at the front side of the glue barrel 7, an extrusion rod 22 which can move up and down is provided inside the cylinder 21, a flow channel 23 is opened inside the glue dispensing frame 9, a glue dispensing channel 24 is connected to the front side of the flow channel 23, the lower part of the extrusion rod 22 extends to the inside of the glue dispensing channel 24, and a glue dispensing head 25 connected to the glue dispensing channel 24 is provided at the lower part of the glue dispensing frame 9;

[0056] It should be noted that the extrusion rod 22 is connected to the air source processor, and the extrusion rod 22 is lifted and lowered by the air pressure regulating system. The flow channel 23 is tilted with the front lower and the back higher, and the inclination angle is 3°, which can make the electronic glue flow more smoothly.

[0057] When in use, as the squeezing rod 22 is continuously raised and lowered, the lower end of the squeezing rod 22 continuously squeezes the melted electronic glue into the lower glue channel 24, and then the electronic glue flows out through the glue dispensing head 25 to fix the transformer components.

[0058] Further, by Figure 2-Figure 4In order to make the glue dispensing speed more uniform, an expansion channel 26 is provided inside the glue dispensing head 25, and an elastic bag 27 is fixedly connected inside the expansion channel 26. The elastic bag 27 is made of elastic material and can undergo a certain elastic deformation. A plurality of elastic pull ropes 28 are provided outside the elastic bag 27. An adjustment ring 29 that can move up and down is provided on the outer side of the glue dispensing head 25. The upper end of each elastic pull rope 28 passes through the side of the glue dispensing head 25 and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjustment ring 29.

[0059] During use, when the squeezing rod 22 squeezes the electronic glue downward so that it is squeezed into the lower glue channel 24, the pressure in the lower glue channel 24 will increase. At this time, the elastic bag 27 will expand outward to maintain the pressure inside the lower glue channel 24 not being too high, thereby reducing the probability of the electronic glue flowing out too quickly due to excessive squeezing pressure.

[0060] Further, by Figure 2-Figure 4 It is given that, in order to be able to adjust the glue dispensing speed, an adjustment block 30 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the glue dispensing head 25, and an annular guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjustment block 30. The lower part of the adjustment ring 29 is slidably connected to the annular guide rail 31, and two vertical rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjustment ring 29. The upper side of each vertical rod is slidably connected to the glue dispensing head 25. A plurality of operating blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment ring 29. A flow meter 33 fixedly connected to the glue dispensing frame 9 is provided at the rear side of the glue dispensing head 25. The flow meter 33 can detect the flow rate inside the glue dispensing channel 24. Furthermore, a pressure detector is also provided inside the glue dispensing channel 24 to detect the pressure inside the glue dispensing channel 24.

[0061] When in use, the adjusting block 30 can be rotated to drive the adjusting ring 29 to rise and fall through the annular guide rail 31, and then one end of the elastic rope 28 can be pulled to adjust the tightness of the elastic rope 28, and then the elastic binding force on the outside of the elastic bag 27 can be adjusted, and the size of the elastic force can be indirectly adjusted.

[0062] Further, by Figure 6-Figure 9It is given that in order to reduce the probability of glue leakage and glue dripping, the protective mechanism 10 includes a limit plate 34, a first limit rod 35, a second limit rod 36, a pulling rod 37 and a shielding cloth 38. The limit plate 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the glue dispensing frame 9, the first limit rod 35, the second limit rod 36 and the pulling rod 37 are all rotatably connected to the limit plate 34, the side of the pulling rod 37 away from the limit plate 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the shielding cloth 38, the lower part of the left side of the limit plate 34 is fixedly connected with a first stopper 39 and a second stopper 40, the side of the first limit rod 35 close to the limit plate 34 is fixedly connected with a first limit block 41 adapted to the first stopper 39, the side of the second limit rod 36 close to the limit plate 34 is fixedly connected with a second limit block 42 adapted to the second stopper 40, and the left side of the limit plate 34 is fixedly connected with a pulling limit block 43;

[0063] When in use, when the pull rod 37 is rotated, one end of the shielding cloth 38 will be pulled to move, and at the same time, the first limiting rod 35 and the second limiting rod 36 will be driven to rotate together. During the rotation of the first limiting rod 35 and the second limiting rod 36, the second stopper 40 will cooperate with the second limiting block 42 to limit the rotation angle of the second limiting rod 36, the first stopper 39 will cooperate with the first limiting block 41 to limit the first limiting rod 35, and the limiting block 43 is pulled to limit the rotation angle of the pull rod 37, so as to limit the rotation angle of the pull rod 37, the first limiting rod 35, and the second limiting rod 36;

[0064] It should be noted that the first stopper 39 and the second stopper 40 are alternately arranged left and right, and the first limiting rod 35 will not interfere with the second stopper 40 when passing through the second stopper 40 .

[0065] Further, by Figure 6-Figure 9 It is given that, in order to automatically unfold and retract the shielding cloth 38, a first tension spring 44 is connected between the pulling rod 37 and the first limiting rod 35, a second tension spring 45 is connected between the first limiting rod 35 and the second limiting rod 36, a worm gear 46 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling rod 37, a worm 47 is meshed with the rear side of the worm gear 46, a pulling motor 48 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the worm 47, the output shaft of the pulling motor 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm 47, the pulling motor 48 and the first motor 14 are both servo motors, which is the prior art and will not be described in detail here, the flow meter 33 is connected to the controller, when an abnormal change in flow is detected, it can send a command to make the pulling motor 48 rotate, a shielding frame 49 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate 34, and the pulling motor 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shielding frame 49;

[0066] Further, by Figure 6-Figure 9It is shown that the pulling rod 37 includes a first connecting rod 50 and a second connecting rod 51. The first connecting rod 50 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 51 at a side away from the worm gear 46. A third tension spring 52 is connected between the first connecting rod 50 and the second connecting rod 51. The rear side of the limiting plate 34 is provided with an inclined protrusion fixedly connected to the dispensing frame 9, which can push the second connecting rod 51 to the left.

[0067] A fixing frame 53 is fixedly connected to the front side of the dispensing stroke mechanism 6, and a rotating rod 54 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing frame 53. One end of the shielding cloth 38 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 54. A spring 55 is provided on both sides of the rotating rod 54. The two ends of the spring 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 54 and the fixing frame 53; a first gear lever is provided on the right side of the first limiting rod 35, and a second gear lever is provided on the right side of the second limiting rod 36;

[0068] When in use, when the pulling motor 48 rotates, the pulling rod 37 will be driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm 47 and the worm wheel 46, and then the shielding cloth 38 will be driven to unfold. At this time, the shielding cloth 38 is pulled and drives the rotating rod 54 to rotate, so that the spring 55 accumulates force. In the process of unfolding the shielding cloth 38, the first gear lever and the second gear lever will support the shielding cloth 38 under the action of the first limit rod 35 and the second limit rod 36. When the pulling motor 48 rotates in the opposite direction, the shielding cloth 38 will be retracted under the action of the spring 55.

[0069] When the present invention is used, the PCB transformer that needs to be glued can be installed inside the fixture fixing mechanism, and then the fixture fixing mechanism 3 and the angle adjustment mechanism 5 are matched to perform the glue dispensing operation. During the glue dispensing operation, the extrusion rod 22 will be raised and lowered, so that the lower end of the extrusion rod 22 continuously squeezes the melted electronic glue into the lower glue channel 24, and then the electronic glue flows out through the glue dispensing head 25. When the extrusion rod 22 squeezes the electronic glue downward to squeeze it into the lower glue channel 24, the pressure in the lower glue channel 24 will increase. At this time, the elastic bag 27 will expand outward to maintain the pressure inside the lower glue channel 24 not too high, thereby reducing the probability of the electronic glue flowing out too fast due to excessive extrusion pressure. When the flow rate is abnormal, glue blockage or glue leakage may occur. At this time, there is a risk of glue dripping onto the workpiece. The flow meter 33 sends the abnormal information to the controller. The controller sends an instruction to keep the workpiece away from the glue dispensing head 25 and rotate the pulling motor 48 at the same time. When the pulling motor 48 rotates, the pulling rod 37 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm 47 and the worm gear 46, and then the shielding cloth 38 is driven to unfold. At this time, the shielding cloth 38 is pulled to drive the rotating rod 54 to rotate, so that the spring 55 accumulates power. In the process of unfolding the shielding cloth 38, under the action of the first limit rod 35 and the second limit rod 36, the first gear rod and the second gear rod support the shielding cloth 38 to protect the lower side of the glue dispensing head 25.

[0070] The present invention has a novel structure, ingenious conception, and is simple and convenient to operate. Through this design, the function of preventing glue leakage during the glue dispensing process is effectively added, and the purpose of adjusting the front and rear positions of the glue dispensing workpiece is achieved. The angle of the glue dispensing workpiece can be adjusted, and the glue dispensing position can be positioned more accurately, making the glue dispensing smoother and the glue dispensing speed more uniform. The glue dispensing speed can be adjusted, reducing the probability of glue leakage and dripping, and the shielding cloth 38 can be automatically unfolded and retracted.

[0071] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A programmable transformer multi-directional glue placement device, characterized in that: include: A dispensing platform and a longitudinal support frame, wherein the longitudinal support frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dispensing platform, a controller is provided inside the dispensing platform, and a programmer is provided on the side of the longitudinal support frame and is in communication with the controller; A fixture fixing mechanism, used for fixing the transformer chip; A front-to-back adjustment mechanism, arranged on the upper side of the dispensing platform, for adjusting the front-to-back position of the fixture fixing mechanism; An angle adjustment mechanism, arranged on the upper side of the front-rear adjustment mechanism, for adjusting the front-rear angle of the clamp fixing mechanism; A glue dispensing stroke mechanism, arranged at the front side of the longitudinal support frame, for performing glue dispensing operation on the transformer; The glue dispensing stroke mechanism includes a glue barrel, a pressure rod and a glue dispensing frame. The glue dispensing frame can slide left and right and up and down along the longitudinal support frame. The pressure rod is slidably connected to the upper side of the glue barrel. The glue barrel and the glue dispensing frame are detachably connected. The lower side of the glue dispensing frame is provided with a protective mechanism for preventing glue leakage.

2. A programmable transformer multi-directional glue placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front-rear adjustment mechanism comprises a first screw guide rail and a first sliding block fixedly connected to the moving end of the first screw guide rail, and the angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block.

3. A programmable transformer multi-directional glue placement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a first motor, and a flip seat. The lower side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block, one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the flip seat, and the upper side of the flip seat is fixedly connected to the clamp fixing mechanism.

4. A programmable transformer multi-directional glue placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the longitudinal support frame is fixedly connected to a second screw guide rail, the movable end of the second screw guide rail is fixedly connected to a second sliding block, the upper side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the dispensing support frame, the front side of the dispensing support frame is fixedly connected to a third screw guide rail, the movable end of the third screw guide rail is fixedly connected to a third sliding block, and the front side of the third sliding block is fixedly connected to the dispensing frame.

5. The programmable transformer multi-directional gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder fixedly connected to the glue dispensing frame is provided at the front side of the glue barrel, an extrusion rod movable up and down is provided inside the cylinder, a flow channel is opened inside the glue dispensing frame, a lower glue channel is connected to the front side of the flow channel, the lower part of the extrusion rod extends into the lower glue channel, and a glue dispensing head connected to the lower glue channel is provided at the lower part of the glue dispensing frame.

6. A programmable transformer multi-directional gluing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An expansion channel is provided inside the dispensing head, an elastic bag is fixedly connected inside the expansion channel, an elastic pull rope is provided outside the elastic bag, and an adjustment ring that can move up and down is provided on the outside of the dispensing head. The upper end of each elastic pull rope passes through the side of the dispensing head and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjustment ring.

7. A programmable transformer multi-directional gluing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the dispensing head is threadedly connected to an adjustment block, the upper side of the adjustment block is fixedly connected to an annular guide rail, the lower part of the adjustment ring is slidably connected to the annular guide rail, the outer side of the adjustment ring is fixedly connected to an operating block, and the rear side of the dispensing head is provided with a flow meter fixedly connected to the dispensing frame.

8. The programmable transformer multi-directional gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a limit plate, a first limit rod, a second limit rod, a pulling rod and a shielding cloth. The limit plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the dispensing frame. The first limit rod, the second limit rod and the pulling rod are all rotatably connected to the limit plate. The side of the pulling rod away from the limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the shielding cloth. The lower part of the left side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a first stop block and a second stop block. The side of the first limit rod close to the limit plate is fixedly connected with a first limit block adapted to the first stop block. The side of the second limit rod close to the limit plate is fixedly connected with a second limit block adapted to the second stop block. The left side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a pulling limit block.

9. A programmable transformer multi-directional gluing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first tension spring is connected between the pulling rod and the first limiting rod, a second tension spring is connected between the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling rod, a worm is meshed with the rear side of the worm wheel, a pulling motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the worm, the output shaft of the pulling motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm, a shielding frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate, and the pulling motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the shielding frame.

10. The programmable transformer multi-directional gluing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pulling rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod at a side away from the worm gear, and a third tension spring is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; The front side of the dispensing stroke mechanism is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the front side of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and springs are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod and the fixing frame.