Dry-process chemical processing machine for treating animals died of illness

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of biological drying treatment, in particular to a dead animal treatment dry-process chemical processing machine which comprises a lap-joint ground base sleeve shell, supporting legs fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the top of the lap-joint ground base sleeve shell, and inner containers movably connected to the inner side wall surfaces of the supporting legs in a sleeving mode. The two sets of circulating air blowers are detachably installed on the wall face of the back face of the lap-joint base sleeve shell, a closed sleeve shell is connected to the surface of the top of the inner container in a swinging mode, and rectangular notches are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the closed sleeve shell and the surfaces of the two sides of the inner container. The body can impact the surface of the conical round head when being continuously overturned, the conical round head can pierce the animal body when the animal body is dried by high-temperature hot air, the dried body on the surface of the animal falls off, the body which is not dried in the animal body is exposed, and the aim of continuously overturning the inner container to enable the body to be dried is achieved. The dried body fragments on the surface of the outermost layer of the body are peeled off through impact, and the non-dried body in the exposed part is subjected to continuous drying treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological drying treatment, in particular to a dry-processing machine for treating dead animals. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the breeding industry, the absolute number of dead poultry and livestock has also increased. The dry chemical processing machine puts the carcasses of dead animals and related products into a closed high-pressure container, and uses high-temperature saturated steam or heat transfer oil under dry heat and high pressure to melt the fat and coagulate the protein, killing pathogenic microorganisms and parasites to achieve harmless treatment.

[0003] A patent with publication number CN104844278A discloses a dry high-temperature harmless treatment process for dead livestock and poultry. The invention includes the following steps: disinfect the dead livestock and poultry carcasses with disinfectant; transport the disinfected dead livestock and poultry carcasses to a grinder for cutting and crushing into particles with a particle size of ≤5 mm; add the particles to a mixer, add auxiliary materials and mix and stir until uniform to obtain a mixture; transport the mixture to an extruder for dry extrusion operation, so that the water content of the mixture is ≤10%. The present invention adopts dry high-temperature extrusion, which can effectively disinfect, sterilize, dehydrate and defatted dead livestock and poultry, and the present invention can cut the livestock and poultry carcasses into particles with a size of ≤5 mm, so that the obtained materials can be subsequently recycled, for example: made into different fertilizers.

[0004] Among the existing technologies, there are few comprehensive supporting measures for animal husbandry in breeding facilities. In some places, animal carcasses and slaughter wastes caused by animal husbandry are abandoned, burned, buried, etc., which will cause environmental pollution such as water sources, air and soil, and are more likely to cause the spread of diseases between animals or even between humans and animals, causing public health and food safety incidents, and are not conducive to the sustainable development of the livestock industry. The only dry method is to deal with the carcasses of dead animals. It is necessary to continuously infuse high-pressure and high-temperature gases into the interior of the carcass to gradually dry out the moisture inside the animal carcass. However, the water source inside the animal carcass will gradually be discharged as the hot air dries. These water vapors will cause the humidity inside the heating tank. After the exhaust gas is discharged in the later stage, it will settle and adhere to the external environment. After being absorbed into the body by employees, it will cause the problem of carcass harm.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a dry-processing machine for processing dead animals. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a dry chemical processing machine for dead animals described in the present invention comprises an overlapping foundation shell and supporting feet fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the overlapping foundation shell, an inner liner movably sleeved on the inner wall of the supporting feet, and two sets of circulating blowers detachably installed on the back wall of the overlapping foundation shell, a closed shell is swingably connected to the top surface of the inner liner, rectangular notches are provided on the two side surfaces of the closed shell and the inner liner, and conical round heads are provided on the inner wall surfaces of the inner liner and the closed shell; a semicircular shell is provided on the top surface of the supporting feet, a closed cover is swingably connected to the outer surface of the semicircular shell, and the inner wall surfaces of the semicircular shell and the closed cover are fixedly connected with padding limit strips that are movably fitted on the outer surfaces of the inner liner and the closed shell, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, motors are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the semicircular casing, and a rectangular head is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, an air duct is fixedly mounted on the output end of the circulating blower, and the number of the air ducts is two, and the other ends of the two air ducts are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the semicircular casing.

[0010] Preferably, a drying and heating shell is fixedly connected to the output end of the air duct, and a ceramic heat-resistant shell is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the drying and heating shell.

[0011] Preferably, ventilation holes are provided on both side surfaces of the air duct and at the bottom edge position and at the bottom edge position of one side of the ceramic heat-resistant shell, a triangular pad is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall surface of the ceramic heat-resistant shell, and a drying box is detachably installed on the top surface of the triangular pad.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the drying box is filled with quicklimestone, and a sponge plate is movably sleeved on the top surface of the ceramic heat-resistant shell.

[0013] Preferably, an air guide channel groove is provided at the joint between the ceramic heat-resistant shell and one side of the drying heating sleeve shell, and a closing cover is detachably installed on the top surface of the drying heating sleeve shell.

[0014] Preferably, a lap strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the inner liner and the closed shell, and one side surface of the conical round head is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lap strip, and the outer surface of the rectangular notch is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the rectangular head.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals of the present invention, when the inner liner and the closed shell are completely attached, cooperate with the circulating blower to infuse high-temperature and high-pressure dry hot steam into the interior of the air duct, cooperate with the motor to rotate the rectangular head, so that the inner liner and the closed shell rotate on the outer surface of the pad limit strip, when the inner liner is rotating, the animal body inside will turn over inside the inner liner, and when the animal body is constantly turning over, the stacked body will be turned over, so that the animal body is fully in contact with the hot air, and the dry hot air will The body is effectively and fully dried, and the water vapor inside the animal gradually seeps out under the drying treatment of the dry gas. As the body is constantly turned over, it will hit the surface of the conical round head. As the animal body is dried under the high-temperature hot air, the conical round head will pierce the animal body, and the dried body on the surface of the animal will fall off, exposing the undried body inside. The effect of using the continuous turning of the inner liner to peel off the dried body fragments on the outermost surface of the body by impact, and continuously drying the undried body inside the exposed part; 2. In the dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals described in the present invention, when the air duct injects the relatively moist gas inside the semicircular shell into the vent, the gas will accumulate at the bottom of the ceramic heat-resistant shell, and pass through the inside of the triangular padding strip as the hot gas continues to rise. At this time, the quicklimestone inside the triangular padding strip will react chemically to generate calcium hydroxide after contacting the moist gas. In this process, the quicklimestone will be in a state of continuous heat release, thereby releasing a large amount of heat, and the quicklime will absorb water vapor to keep the air dry. The dry gas will pass through and filter the limestone powder during the rising process, and then inject the dry gas into the interior of the semicircular shell through the air guide channel groove, thereby maintaining the dry environment inside the semicircular shell, so that the surface of the animal body is always kept dry. 3. The dry-processing machine for treating dead animals described in the present invention is to put the dead animal into the inner container, and then close the closed shell to the top surface of the inner container, and at the same time, cooperate with the conical round head inside the inner container to raise the partial body of the animal, so that a certain gap is formed between the animal body and the inner wall of the inner container, so that the heat source can effectively accumulate and heat between the animal body during the later drying process, thereby increasing the contact range between the animal body and the heat source; when the closed shell is closed to the top surface of the inner container, the rectangular notches on the surfaces of the inner container and the closed shell overlap on the surface of the rectangular head, and at this time, when the closed cover is closed, the closed cover and the padding limit strips on the inner wall of the semicircular shell are fitted on the outer surfaces of the inner container and the closed shell, thereby limiting and squeezing the position between the inner container and the closed shell, so that the inner container and the closed shell can be positioned and limited without using a lock, so that the surfaces of the inner container and the closed shell are firmly fitted on the surface of the rectangular head; 4. In the dry drying machine for treating dead animals described in the present invention, when the water vapor inside the animal body permeates out, it will accumulate inside the semicircular shell. At this time, two sets of circulating blowers are used to simultaneously supply and exhaust air to the semicircular shell through two air ducts, and then the hot air with accumulated moisture is extracted into the interior of the drying and heating shell, and the high-temperature humid hot air is dried, so that the interior of the semicircular shell is always maintained in a dry, high-temperature and high-pressure environment, thereby improving the continuous drying efficiency of the animal body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a back perspective view of the overlapping foundation shell in the present invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of a closed cover in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cutaway stereoscopic view of the semicircular casing in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the inner liner in the present invention; Figure 6 is a sectional stereoscopic view of the drying heating jacket in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a sectional and expanded stereoscopic view of the drying heating jacket in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 11, overlapping foundation shell; 12, supporting feet; 121, semicircular shell; 122, motor; 123, rectangular head; 124, closing cover; 125, height limit strip; 13, liner; 131, closing shell; 132, rectangular notch; 133, overlapping strip; 134, conical round head; 14, circulating blower; 141, air duct; 142, drying heating shell; 143, vent; 144, ceramic heat-resistant shell; 145, triangular height strip; 146, drying box; 147, sponge board; 148, closing cover; 149, air guide channel groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a ground-mounted casing 11 and a support foot 12 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the ground-mounted casing 11, an inner liner 13 movably sleeved on the inner wall of the support foot 12, and two sets of circulating blowers 14 detachably mounted on the back wall of the ground-mounted casing 11. A closed casing 131 is swingably connected on the top surface of the inner liner 13. Rectangular notches 132 are provided on the two side surfaces of the closed casing 131 and the inner liner 13. The inner liner 13 and the closed casing 131 are provided with a plurality of circular air blowers 14, and the inner liner 13 and the closed casing 131 are provided with rectangular notches 132. A conical round head 134 is provided on the inner wall surface of the shell 131; a semicircular shell 121 is provided on the top surface of the supporting foot 12, and a closing cover 124 is swingably connected to the outer surface of the semicircular shell 121, and a padding limit strip 125 that is movably attached to the outer surface of the inner liner 13 and the closing shell 131 is fixedly connected on the inner wall surfaces of the semicircular shell 121 and the closing cover 124, and a motor 122 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the semicircular shell 121, and a rectangular head 123 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 122.

[0021] When the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 are completely fitted together, the circulating blower 14 is used to infuse high-temperature and high-pressure dry hot steam into the interior of the air duct 141, and the motor 122 is used to rotate the rectangular head 123, so that the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 rotate on the outer surface of the pad limit strip 125. When the inner liner 13 is rotating, the animal body inside will turn over inside the inner liner 13. When the animal body is constantly turned over, the stacked body will be turned over, so that the animal body and the hot air are in full contact, and the dry hot air will effectively and fully dry the animal body. The water vapor inside the animal gradually penetrates out under the drying treatment of the dry gas, and the body will collide with the surface of the conical round head 134 under the continuous turning. As the animal body is dried by the high-temperature hot air, the conical round head 134 will pierce the animal body, and the dried body on the surface of the animal will fall off, exposing the undried body inside, thereby achieving The inner liner 13 is continuously turned over and the dried body fragments on the outermost surface of the body are peeled off by impact, and the undried body inside the exposed part is continuously dried, thereby avoiding the traditional drying process. High-temperature hot air can only gradually dry the animal body, and the outer layer of the larger body will form a protective layer after being dried, which makes it impossible for the external hot air to quickly enter the deep inside of the body, resulting in low drying efficiency and inability to effectively observe whether the inside of the body is completely dried; when the water vapor inside the animal body penetrates out, it will accumulate inside the semicircular shell 121. At this time, the two groups of circulating blowers 14 are used to simultaneously supply and exhaust air to the semicircular shell 121 with the two air ducts 141, and then the hot air with accumulated moisture is extracted into the interior of the drying and heating shell 142, and the high-temperature humid hot air is dried, so that the interior of the semicircular shell 121 is always kept in a dry, high-temperature and high-pressure environment, thereby improving the efficiency of continuous drying of the animal body.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 and Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a lap strip 133 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131, and a side surface of the conical round head 134 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lap strip 133, and the outer surface of the rectangular slot 132 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the rectangular head 123.

[0023] The dead animal is placed inside the inner liner 13, and the closed shell 131 is closed to the top surface of the inner liner 13. At the same time, the conical round head 134 inside the inner liner 13 is used to raise the animal's body part, so that a certain gap is formed between the animal's body and the inner wall of the inner liner 13. In the subsequent drying process, the heat source can effectively accumulate and heat the animal's body, increasing the contact range between the animal's body and the heat source, avoiding the traditional drying process in which the animal's body is directly attached between the inner liner 13 and the inner wall of the closed shell 131, which will block the air holes on the surface of the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131, so that the hot air cannot effectively pass through the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131, thereby causing the animal's body to be The contact between the body and the hot air will be relatively narrow, resulting in a relatively low efficiency of the drying process; when the closed shell 131 is closed to the top surface of the inner liner 13, the rectangular notches 132 on the surfaces of the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 overlap the surface of the rectangular head 123. At this time, when the closed cover 124 is closed, the closed cover 124 and the padding limit strips 125 on the inner side wall of the semicircular shell 121 are fitted on the outer surfaces of the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131, thereby limiting and squeezing the position between the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131, so that the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 can be positioned and limited without using a lock, so that the surfaces of the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 are firmly fitted on the surface of the rectangular head 123.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 6 - Figure 7 As shown, an air duct 141 is fixedly installed on the output end of the circulating blower 14, and the number of air ducts 141 is set to two. The other ends of the two air ducts 141 are respectively fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the semicircular shell 121, and a drying and heating shell 142 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air duct 141. A ceramic heat-resistant shell 144 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying and heating shell 142. Ventilation holes are opened on the two side surfaces of the air duct 141 and at the bottom edge position and at the bottom edge position of one side of the ceramic heat-resistant shell 144. 143, a triangular padding strip 145 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the bottom of the ceramic heat-resistant shell 144, a drying box 146 is detachably installed on the top surface of the triangular padding strip 145, the interior of the drying box 146 is filled with quicklimestone, a sponge plate 147 is movably sleeved on the top surface of the ceramic heat-resistant shell 144, an air guide channel groove 149 is provided at the joint between the ceramic heat-resistant shell 144 and one side of the drying and heating shell 142, and a closing cover 148 is detachably installed on the top surface of the drying and heating shell 142.

[0025] When the air duct 141 injects the relatively humid gas inside the semicircular shell 121 into the vent 143, the gas will accumulate at the bottom of the ceramic heat-resistant shell 144, and as the hot gas continues to rise, it will pass through the inside of the triangular padding strip 145. At this time, the quicklimestone inside the triangular padding strip 145 will react chemically to generate calcium hydroxide after contacting the humid gas. In this process, the quicklimestone will be in a state of continuous heat release, thereby releasing a large amount of heat, and the quicklime will absorb water vapor to keep the air dry. The dry gas will pass through 127 during the rising process and filter the limestone powder, and then inject the dry gas into the interior of the semicircular shell 121 through the air guide channel groove 149, thereby maintaining the dry environment inside the semicircular shell 121, so that the surface of the animal body is always kept dry, avoiding the water vapor inside the animal body in a sealed environment. Will gradually penetrate out, thereby increasing the humidity inside the semicircular shell 121, and the animal body will rot quickly in a humid and high-temperature environment.

[0026] Working principle: Put the dead animal into the inner liner 13, and then close the closing shell 131 to the top surface of the inner liner 13, and at the same time, cooperate with the conical round head 134 inside the inner liner 13 to raise the animal's body part, so that a certain gap is formed between the animal's body and the inner wall of the inner liner 13, so that in the later drying process, the heat source can effectively accumulate and heat between the animal's body, increasing the contact range between the animal's body and the heat source; when the closing shell 131 is closed to the top surface of the inner liner 13, cooperate with the inner liner 13 and the closing shell 131 to raise the animal's body part. The rectangular notch 132 on the surface of the sleeve 131 overlaps the surface of the rectangular head 123. At this time, when the closing cover 124 is closed, the closing cover 124 and the padding limit strip 125 on the inner wall of the semicircular sleeve 121 are fitted on the outer surfaces of the inner liner 13 and the closed sleeve 131, thereby limiting and squeezing the position between the inner liner 13 and the closed sleeve 131, so that the inner liner 13 and the closed sleeve 131 can be positioned and limited without using a lock, so that the surfaces of the inner liner 13 and the closed sleeve 131 are firmly fitted on the surface of the rectangular head 123; When the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 are completely fitted together, the circulating blower 14 is used to infuse high-temperature and high-pressure dry hot steam into the interior of the air duct 141, and the motor 122 is used to rotate the rectangular head 123, so that the inner liner 13 and the closed shell 131 rotate on the outer surface of the pad limit strip 125. When the inner liner 13 is rotating, the animal body inside will turn over inside the inner liner 13. When the animal body is constantly turned over, the stacked body will be turned over, so that the animal body and the hot air are in full contact, and the dry hot air will effectively and fully dry the animal body. The water vapor inside the animal gradually penetrates out under the drying treatment of the dry gas, and the body will hit the surface of the conical round head 134 as it is constantly turned over. As the animal body is in the high-temperature hot air, The conical round head 134 of the drying lower part will pierce the animal body, and the dried body on the surface of the animal will fall off, and the undried body inside will be exposed, so as to achieve the effect of using the inner liner 13 to continuously flip and impact to peel off the dried body fragments on the outermost surface of the body, and continuously dry the undried body inside the exposed part; when the water vapor inside the animal body penetrates out, it will accumulate inside the semicircular shell 121, and at this time, the two groups of circulating blowers 14 are used to simultaneously supply and exhaust air to the semicircular shell 121 through the two air ducts 141, and then the hot air with accumulated moisture is extracted into the interior of the drying heating shell 142, and the high-temperature humid hot air is dried, so that the interior of the semicircular shell 121 is always kept in a dry, high-temperature and high-pressure environment, thereby improving the efficiency of continuous drying of the animal body; When the air duct 141 injects the relatively humid gas inside the semicircular shell 121 into the vent 143, the gas will accumulate at the bottom of the ceramic heat-resistant shell 144, and as the hot gas continues to rise, it will pass through the inside of the triangular padding strip 145. At this time, the quicklimestone inside the triangular padding strip 145 will react chemically to generate calcium hydroxide after contacting the humid gas. In this process, the quicklimestone will be in a state of continuous heat release, thereby releasing a large amount of heat, and the quicklime will absorb water vapor to keep the air dry. The dry gas will pass through 127 during the rising process and filter the limestone powder, and then inject the dry gas into the interior of the semicircular shell 121 through the air guide channel groove 149, thereby maintaining a dry environment inside the semicircular shell 121, so that the surface of the animal body is always kept dry.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals, comprising a ground-mounted casing (11) and support feet (12) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the ground-mounted casing (11), an inner liner (13) movably sleeved on the inner wall of the support feet (12), and two sets of circulating blowers (14) detachably mounted on the back wall of the ground-mounted casing (11), characterized in that: A closed shell (131) is swingably connected on the top surface of the inner liner (13), and rectangular notches (132) are provided on both side surfaces of the closed shell (131) and the inner liner (13), and conical round heads (134) are provided on the inner side walls of the inner liner (13) and the closed shell (131); a semicircular shell (121) is provided on the top surface of the supporting foot (12), and a closed cover (124) is swingably connected on the outer surface of the semicircular shell (121), and padding limit strips (125) that are movably attached to the outer surfaces of the inner liner (13) and the closed shell (131) are fixedly connected on the inner side walls of the semicircular shell (121) and the closed cover (124), respectively.

2. A dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: Motors (122) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the semicircular casing (121), and a rectangular head (123) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (122).

3. A dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air duct (141) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the circulating blower (14), and two air ducts (141) are provided, with the other ends of the two air ducts (141) respectively fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the semicircular casing (121).

4. A dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the air duct (141) is fixedly connected to a drying and heating casing (142), and a ceramic heat-resistant casing (144) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the drying and heating casing (142).

5. The dry-processing machine for treating dead animals according to claim 3, characterized in that: Ventilation holes (143) are provided on both side surfaces of the air duct (141) and at the bottom edge position and at the bottom edge position of one side of the ceramic heat-resistant shell (144); a triangular padding strip (145) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall surface of the ceramic heat-resistant shell (144); and a drying box (146) is detachably mounted on the top surface of the triangular padding strip (145).

6. A dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the drying box (146) is filled with quicklimestone, and a sponge plate (147) is movably sleeved on the top surface of the ceramic heat-resistant shell (144).

7. The dry chemical treatment machine for dead animals according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air guide channel groove (149) is provided at a joint position between the ceramic heat-resistant shell (144) and one side of the drying heating shell (142), and a sealing cover (148) is detachably mounted on the top surface of the drying heating shell (142).

8. The dry-processing machine for treating dead animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lap strip (133) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the inner liner (13) and the closed casing (131), and a side surface of the conical round head (134) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lap strip (133), and the outer surface of the rectangular notch (132) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the rectangular head (123).

Images