Detection and maintenance platform for recycling waste electrical components

Abstract

The invention discloses a detection and maintenance platform for waste electrical component recovery processing, and belongs to the technical field of new energy waste recovery. A waste electrical component is placed on a mounting base, the waste electrical component is located among four deviation rectifying components, an adjusting component is operated, the deviation rectifying components are close to the waste electrical component, and the waste electrical component is recovered. When one pressing wheel in the deviation rectifying assembly is in contact with the waste electrical assembly, the rotating shaft drives the other pressing wheel to deflect through the supporting rod until the two pressing wheels are tightly attached to the two adjacent sides of the waste electrical assembly, and similarly, the two corresponding pressing wheels are in contact with the four corners of the waste electrical assembly correspondingly; the waste electrical components can be rectified, so that the waste electrical components are always positioned in the middle of the mounting seat, positioning points of the waste electrical components cannot deviate every time the waste electrical components are loaded, the purposes of rectifying the waste electrical components of different specifications and efficiently locking the waste electrical components can be achieved, the detection precision is improved, and the detection efficiency is improved. And the recycling work of the waste electrical assembly is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy waste recycling, and specifically relates to a detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components. Background Art

[0002] The recycling and reuse of waste electrical components of new energy can effectively reduce R&D costs. By performing functional maintenance and performance testing on the high-value, fault-prone converters, pitch controllers and main control electrical components in new energy wind turbines, the current status of waste electrical components can be understood to facilitate subsequent efficient recycling and processing.

[0003] At present, when inspecting and repairing waste electrical components, HMI operation interface, I / O module identification detection area, communication interface identification detection area and controller identification detection area are usually used to inspect the waste electrical components. During the inspection process, the waste electrical components need to be moved to the designated area. In order to improve the inspection accuracy, the waste electrical components are locked by the clamping mechanism. For the inspection of batches of waste electrical components, frequent disassembly and assembly operations are required. Each time the waste electrical components are replaced, the positioning point will deviate, making it difficult to achieve the purpose of correcting and efficiently locking waste electrical components of different specifications, thereby affecting the subsequent inspection accuracy and being unfavorable for the recycling of waste electrical components. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a detection and maintenance platform for the recycling and processing of waste electrical components, which solves the problem that the waste electrical components need to be moved to a designated area during the detection process. In order to improve the detection accuracy, the waste electrical components are locked by a clamping mechanism. For the detection of batches of waste electrical components, frequent disassembly and assembly operations are required. Each time the waste electrical components are replaced, the positioning points will deviate, making it difficult to correct the deviation of waste electrical components of different specifications and efficiently lock them, thereby affecting the subsequent detection accuracy.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components, comprising a box body, a workbench is installed on the box body, a detection bracket is installed on the workbench, a multi-station detection mechanism is installed on the detection bracket, a driving assembly is provided below the multi-station detection mechanism, the driving assembly is installed in the workbench, a plurality of mounting seats are installed on the driving assembly, an adjusting assembly is installed in the mounting seat, the adjusting assembly is connected to the mounting seat through a shaft sleeve, support assemblies are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the adjusting assembly, a sliding hole is provided on the mounting seat, the supporting assembly is slidably connected to the sliding hole, correction assemblies are provided on the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting assembly, the correction assemblies are located above the mounting seat, a transfer assembly is installed on one side above the workbench, and the transfer assembly is located above one of the mounting seats.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a supporting tray, which is connected to a plurality of mounting seats, and the angle between two adjacent mounting seats is forty-five degrees. A transmission is installed at the bottom of the supporting tray, and a servo motor is installed at the output end of the transmission. The servo motor and the transmission are installed in a workbench.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod, which is installed in the mounting seat through a shaft sleeve, and nuts are threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, the top of the nut is fixed to the bottom end of the support assembly, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to a turning handle.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the nut, a sliding sleeve is fixed to one end of the connecting rod away from the nut, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve, and the sliding rod is fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting seat.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the support assembly includes a slide seat, the slide seat is U-shaped, and the slide seat is slidably connected to the mounting seat, the top of the inner wall of the slide seat is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the bottom of the limiting block is fixed to the adjustment assembly, and the limiting block is slidably connected in the sliding hole.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the correction component includes a rotating shaft, a bearing seat is provided at the top of the rotating shaft, the bearing seat is installed on the top of the inner wall of the support component, two support rods are fixed outside the rotating shaft, pressure wheels are installed at the ends of the support rods, and the angle between the two pressure wheels is ninety degrees.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a retaining ring is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the retaining ring is located above the two brackets, a torsion spring is externally connected to the rotating shaft, the top end of the torsion spring is fixed to the supporting assembly, and the bottom end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the top of the retaining ring.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the transfer assembly includes a vertical plate, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixed to the workbench, the top of the vertical plate is installed with a slide rail, an electric push rod is fixed to one side of the slide rail, an electric lifting rod is installed at the end of the electric push rod, the electric lifting rod is slidably connected in the slide rail, an electric clamp is installed at the bottom end of the electric lifting rod, and a material drop trough is provided on one side below the transfer assembly, and the material drop trough is obliquely installed on one side of the workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, by placing the waste electrical component on the mounting seat, the waste electrical component is located between the four deviation correcting components, and the rotating handle is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the two nuts outside the bidirectional screw rod will approach each other, and the nuts drive the slide seat to move through the limit block, and the slide seat drives the two deviation correcting components to approach the waste electrical component. When a pressure wheel in the deviation correcting component contacts the waste electrical component, the pressure wheel is pressed to drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the bearing seat through the support rod, and the rotating shaft drives the other pressure wheel to deflect through the support rod until the two pressure wheels are tightly fitted with the adjacent two sides of the waste electrical component. Similarly, the two corresponding pressure wheels are in contact with the four corners of the waste electrical components respectively, so as to correct the waste electrical components so that the waste electrical components are always in the middle of the mounting base. When the driving component drives the waste electrical components to move to the multi-station detection mechanism, the detection end at the bottom of the multi-station detection mechanism can be directly above the waste electrical components. Therefore, each time the waste electrical components are loaded, the positioning point will not deviate, and the purpose of correcting and efficiently locking waste electrical components of different specifications can be achieved, thereby improving the detection accuracy and facilitating the recycling of waste electrical components.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, when the waste electrical component is removed, the handle is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the two nuts respectively drive the two supporting components to move away from each other, and the supporting component drives the deviation correction component to move away from the waste electrical component. In the process of the deviation correction component moving away from the waste electrical component, the torsion force of the torsion spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the retaining ring, and the rotating shaft drives the two pressure wheels to deflect through the two support rods. When the two pressure wheels are completely separated from the waste electrical component, the locking state of the waste electrical component can be released, thereby facilitating the removal of the waste electrical component from the mounting base, thereby improving the convenience of the disassembly operation of the waste electrical component.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, by controlling the operation of the servo motor, the servo motor drives the supporting plate to rotate through the transmission, and the supporting plate drives the waste electrical components to rotate through multiple mounting seats, so as to facilitate the transfer of the position of the waste electrical components. When the waste electrical components move to the bottom of the multi-station detection mechanism, the servo motor stops working. After completing the detection work of a single process, the servo motor continues to work and drives the waste electrical components to be transferred to the next detection area, so that the multi-station detection mechanism can achieve the purpose of continuous and efficient detection of batches of waste electrical components. When the detection result is abnormal, the supporting plate transfers the waste electrical components to the far right. After releasing the lock of the waste electrical components, the electric lifting rod drives the electric clamping claw to move down and fixes the waste electrical components through the electric clamping claw. Secondly, the electric lifting rod drives the waste electrical components to move up through the electric clamping claw, and the electric push rod pushes the electric lifting rod to slide in the slide rail. When the waste electrical components are located above the blanking chute, the electric clamping claw is released, so that the waste electrical components can slide from the blanking chute, so as to facilitate the centralized collection of the waste electrical components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial cross section of the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the deviation-correcting assembly of the present invention;

[0024] In the figure: 1. box; 2. workbench; 3. detection bracket; 4. multi-station detection mechanism; 5. drive assembly; 501. support tray; 502. transmission; 503. servo motor; 6. mounting seat; 7. slide hole; 8. adjustment assembly; 801. bidirectional screw rod; 802. nut; 803. handle; 804. connecting rod; 805. sleeve; 806. slide rod; 9. support assembly; 901. slide seat; 902. limit block; 10. correction assembly; 101. rotating shaft; 102. bearing seat; 103. torsion spring; 104. retaining ring; 105. support rod; 106. pressure wheel; 11. transfer assembly; 111. vertical plate; 112. slide rail; 113. electric push rod; 114. electric lifting rod; 115. electric clamp; 12. blanking chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components, comprising a box body 1, a workbench 2 is installed on the box body 1, a detection bracket 3 is installed on the workbench 2, a multi-station detection mechanism 4 is installed on the detection bracket 3, a driving component 5 is arranged below the multi-station detection mechanism 4, the driving component 5 is installed in the workbench 2, the driving component 5 comprises a supporting tray 501, the supporting tray 501 is connected with a plurality of mounting seats 6, the angle between two adjacent mounting seats 6 is forty-five degrees, a transmission 502 is installed at the bottom of the supporting tray 501, a servo motor 503 is installed at the output end of the transmission 502, the servo motor 503 and the transmission 502 are installed in the workbench 2, the servo motor 503 drives the supporting tray 501 to rotate through the transmission 502, and the supporting tray 501 drives the waste electrical components to rotate through the plurality of mounting seats 6, so as to facilitate the transfer of the position of the waste electrical components, so that the multi-station detection mechanism 4 can achieve the purpose of continuous and efficient detection of batches of waste electrical components;

[0027] A plurality of mounting seats 6 are installed on the driving assembly 5, and an adjusting assembly 8 is installed in the mounting seat 6. The adjusting assembly 8 is connected to the mounting seat 6 through a shaft sleeve. The adjusting assembly 8 includes a bidirectional screw rod 801, and the bidirectional screw rod 801 is installed in the mounting seat 6 through a shaft sleeve. Nuts 802 are threadedly connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 801, and the top of the nut 802 is fixed to the bottom end of the supporting assembly 9. A rotating handle 803 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 801. By rotating the rotating handle 803, the bidirectional screw rod 801 is driven to rotate, so that the two nuts 802 outside the bidirectional screw rod 801 will approach or move away from each other, and the nut 802 drives the slide 901 to move through the limit block 902, so that the two slides 901 drive the two deviation correction assemblies 10 to move synchronously.

[0028] The two sides of the nut 802 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods 804, and a sliding sleeve 805 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 804 away from the nut 802. A sliding rod 806 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve 805. The sliding rod 806 is fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting seat 6. Through the mutual cooperation between the sliding rod 806 and the sliding sleeve 805, the sliding rod 806 can limit the sliding sleeve 805. Since the sliding sleeve 805 is connected to the nut 802 through the connecting rod 804, the nut 802 will not deflect during the movement outside the bidirectional screw rod 801.

[0029] The two sides of the outer wall of the adjustment component 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the support components 9, the mounting seat 6 is provided with a sliding hole 7, the support component 9 penetrates and is slidably connected in the sliding hole 7, the support component 9 includes a sliding seat 901, the sliding seat 901 is U-shaped, and the sliding seat 901 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 6, the top of the inner wall of the sliding seat 901 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 902, the bottom of the limiting block 902 is fixed to the adjustment component 8, and the limiting block 902 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 7, and the limiting block 902 is limited by the sliding hole 7, which can prevent the sliding seat 901 from shifting during the movement, thereby improving the stability of the sliding seat 901 driving the correction component 10 to move horizontally;

[0030] Correction components 10 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support component 9. The correction components 10 are located above the mounting seat 6. The correction components 10 include a rotating shaft 101. A bearing seat 102 is provided at the top of the rotating shaft 101. The bearing seat 102 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the support component 9. Two support rods 105 are fixed outside the rotating shaft 101. Pressure wheels 106 are installed at the ends of the support rods 105. The angle between the two pressure wheels 106 is ninety degrees. When one of the pressure wheels 106 contacts the waste electrical component, the pressure wheel 106 is pressed and drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate in the bearing seat 102 through the support rod 105. The rotating shaft 101 drives the other pressure wheel 106 to deflect through the support rod 105 until the two pressure wheels 106 are tightly fitted with the adjacent two sides of the waste electrical component, so as to lock the waste electrical component.

[0031] A retaining ring 104 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 101, and the retaining ring 104 is located above the two brackets. A torsion spring 103 is connected to the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft 101. The top end of the torsion spring 103 is fixed to the supporting assembly 9, and the bottom end of the torsion spring 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the retaining ring 104. The torsion force of the torsion spring 103 drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate through the retaining ring 104, and the rotating shaft 101 drives the two pressure wheels 106 to deflect through the two support rods 105, which can release the locking state of the waste electrical components, thereby facilitating the removal of the waste electrical components from the mounting base 6.

[0032] A transfer assembly 11 is installed on one side above the workbench 2. The transfer assembly 11 is located above one of the mounting seats 6. The transfer assembly 11 includes a vertical plate 111. The bottom of the vertical plate 111 is fixed to the workbench 2. A slide rail 112 is installed on the top of the vertical plate 111. An electric push rod 113 is fixed to one side of the slide rail 112. An electric lifting rod 114 is installed at the end of the electric push rod 113. The electric lifting rod 114 is slidably connected in the slide rail 112. An electric clamp 115 is installed at the bottom of the electric lifting rod 114. The transfer assembly 1 1 is provided with a feeding chute 12 at one side below the workbench 2, and the feeding chute 12 is obliquely installed on one side of the workbench 2, and the waste electrical components are fixed by an electric clamp 115, and then the electric lifting rod 114 drives the waste electrical components to move upward through the electric clamp 115, and the electric push rod 113 pushes the electric lifting rod 114 to slide in the slide rail 112, when the waste electrical components are located above the feeding chute 12, the electric clamp 115 is released, so that the waste electrical components can slide from the feeding chute 12, thereby facilitating the waste electrical components to be moved out of the support tray 501.

[0033] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0034] The waste electrical component is placed on the mounting seat 6 so that the waste electrical component is located between the four deviation correcting components 10, and the rotating handle 803 is turned to drive the bidirectional screw rod 801 to rotate, so that the two nuts 802 outside the bidirectional screw rod 801 will approach each other, and the nuts 802 drive the slide 901 to move through the limit block 902, and the slide 901 drives the two deviation correcting components 10 to approach the waste electrical component. When a pressure wheel 106 in the deviation correcting component 10 contacts the waste electrical component, the pressure wheel 106 is pressed to drive the rotating shaft 101 to rotate in the bearing seat 102 through the support rod 105, and the rotating shaft 101 drives the other pressure wheel 106 to deflect through the support rod 105 until the two The pressure wheel 106 fits tightly with the two adjacent sides of the waste electrical component. Similarly, the two corresponding pressure wheels 106 contact the four corners of the waste electrical component respectively, so as to correct the deviation of the waste electrical component so that the waste electrical component is always in the middle of the mounting seat 6. The servo motor 503 drives the supporting tray 501 to rotate through the transmission 502, and the supporting tray 501 drives the waste electrical component to rotate through multiple mounting seats 6, so as to facilitate the transfer of the position of the waste electrical component. When the waste electrical component moves to the bottom of the multi-station detection mechanism 4, the servo motor 503 stops working. After completing the detection work of a single process, the servo motor 503 continues to work and drives the waste electrical component to rotate. The electric lifting rod 114 is moved to the next inspection area, so that the multi-station inspection mechanism 4 can achieve the purpose of continuously and efficiently inspecting batches of waste electrical components. When the inspection result is abnormal, the support plate transfers the waste electrical components to the far right. After the lock of the waste electrical components is released, the electric lifting rod 114 drives the electric clamping claw 115 to move down, and the waste electrical components are fixed by the electric clamping claw 115. Then, the electric lifting rod 114 drives the waste electrical components to move up through the electric clamping claw 115, and the electric push rod 113 pushes the electric lifting rod 114 to slide in the slide rail 112. When the waste electrical components are located above the blanking chute 12, the electric clamping claw 115 is released, so that the waste electrical components can be removed from the blanking chute. 12 slides down, when the waste electrical component needs to be removed, the handle 803 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the bidirectional screw rod 801 to rotate, so that the two nuts 802 respectively drive the two supporting components 9 to move away from each other, and the supporting component 9 drives the correcting component 10 to move away from the waste electrical component. In the process of the correcting component 10 moving away from the waste electrical component, the torsion force of the torsion spring 103 will drive the rotating shaft 101 to rotate through the retaining ring 104, and the rotating shaft 101 will drive the two pressure wheels 106 to deflect through the two support rods 105. When the two pressure wheels 106 are completely separated from the waste electrical component, the locking state of the waste electrical component can be released, so that the waste electrical component can be removed from the mounting base 6.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more schemes or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is mounted on the box body (1), a detection bracket (3) is mounted on the workbench (2), a multi-station detection mechanism (4) is mounted on the detection bracket (3), a driving component (5) is arranged below the multi-station detection mechanism (4), the driving component (5) is mounted in the workbench (2), a plurality of mounting seats (6) are mounted on the driving component (5), an adjustment component (8) is mounted in the mounting seat (6), and the adjustment component (8) is connected to the mounting seat (6) through a shaft sleeve. ), support components (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the adjustment component (8), a sliding hole (7) is opened on the mounting seat (6), and the support component (9) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (7), and correction components (10) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support component (9), and the correction components (10) are located above the mounting seat (6), and a transfer component (11) is installed on one side above the workbench (2), and the transfer component (11) is located above one of the mounting seats (6).

2. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly (5) comprises a material supporting tray (501), the material supporting tray (501) is connected to a plurality of mounting seats (6), the angle between two adjacent mounting seats (6) is forty-five degrees, a transmission (502) is installed at the bottom of the material supporting tray (501), a servo motor (503) is installed at the output end of the transmission (502), and the servo motor (503) and the transmission (502) are installed in the workbench (2).

3. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (801), the bidirectional screw rod (801) being installed in the mounting seat (6) through a shaft sleeve, nuts (802) being threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (801), the top of the nut (802) being fixed to the bottom end of the support assembly (9), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (801) being fixedly connected to a rotating handle (803).

4. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 3 is characterized by: Connecting rods (804) are fixedly connected to both sides of the nut (802), a sliding sleeve (805) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (804) away from the nut (802), a sliding rod (806) is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve (805), and the sliding rod (806) is fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting seat (6).

5. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support assembly (9) comprises a slide seat (901), the slide seat (901) is of U-shaped design, and the slide seat (901) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (6), the top of the inner wall of the slide seat (901) is fixedly connected to a limit block (902), the bottom of the limit block (902) is fixed to the adjustment assembly (8), and the limit block (902) is slidably connected in the slide hole (7).

6. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 1 is characterized by: The deviation correction component (10) comprises a rotating shaft (101), a bearing seat (102) is provided at the top end of the rotating shaft (101), and the bearing seat (102) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the support component (9). Two support rods (105) are fixed outside the rotating shaft (101), and pressure wheels (106) are installed at the ends of the support rods (105), and the angle between the two pressure wheels (106) is ninety degrees.

7. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 6 is characterized by: A retaining ring (104) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (101), and the retaining ring (104) is located above the two brackets. A torsion spring (103) is connected to the outer shell of the rotating shaft (101), and the top end of the torsion spring (103) is fixed to the support assembly (9), and the bottom end of the torsion spring (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the retaining ring (104).

8. The detection and maintenance platform for recycling and processing waste electrical components according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transfer assembly (11) comprises a vertical plate (111), the bottom of the vertical plate (111) is fixed to the workbench (2), a slide rail (112) is installed on the top of the vertical plate (111), an electric push rod (113) is fixed to one side of the slide rail (112), an electric lifting rod (114) is installed at the end of the electric push rod (113), the electric lifting rod (114) is slidably connected in the slide rail (112), and an electric clamp (115) is installed at the bottom end of the electric lifting rod (114), and a material drop trough (12) is provided on one side below the transfer assembly (11), and the material drop trough (12) is obliquely installed on one side of the workbench (2).

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