Intelligent patch board

By designing an intelligent terminal block and using the combination of wire tray components and lead components, the problems of unstable speed and uncontrollable shape of existing terminal blocks during the take-up and pay-out process are solved, and the regular and accurate retracting and unwinding of cables is achieved. unfold, improving the efficiency of maintenance operations.

CN119349357APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24STATE GRID XINJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO URUMQI ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411500914.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the wire collection process, the cable winding position of the existing mobile terminal plate is uncontrollable, and the winding shape is messy and loose; the speed is unstable when laying out the wire, making it difficult to obtain an accurate cable display length, which affects the efficiency of maintenance operations.

Method used

An intelligent wiring tray is designed, including a support frame, a wire tray assembly and a lead assembly. The wire reel assembly is composed of a rotating shaft, a reel and a rotary drive. The lead assembly is composed of a lead frame, a reciprocating screw and a lead slider. The rotational power of the reel is transmitted to the reciprocating screw through the power transmission assembly to realize the cable's Intelligent cable arrangement and retraction.

Benefits of technology

The lines of the cable are neatly closed, and the shape of the line rolls after the rolling roll is closely reliable; it provides a stable line speed to ensure the accurate cable exhibition length and shape in the on -site operation, which improves the efficiency of the maintenance operation. Essence

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    Figure CN119349357A_ABST
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Abstract

An intelligent patch board disclosed by the present invention comprises a supporting frame, a wire coil assembly is installed on the supporting frame, the wire coil assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a winding roll and a rotation driver, the rotating shaft is installed on the supporting frame and is rotatably connected with the supporting frame, the winding roll is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the winding roll and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged. The rotation driver is connected with the rotating shaft and used for driving the rotating shaft and the winding roll to integrally rotate; the intelligent patch board further comprises a lead assembly arranged on the radial side of the wire coil assembly. The lead assembly comprises a lead frame, a reciprocating lead screw and a lead sliding block used in cooperation with the reciprocating lead screw. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent patch board has the advantages that neat take-up can be achieved, and a wound wire coil is regular in shape, compact and firm; and a stable pay-off speed is provided, so that accurate cable exhibition length and exhibition shape can be obtained in the field operation process, and the operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wiring boards, and in particular relates to an intelligent wiring board. Background Art

[0002] Mobile terminal panels are widely used in power maintenance sites.

[0003] The mobile wiring tray in the prior art includes: a cable, a socket hole and a wire tray. The cable is wound on the wire tray, the socket hole is on the side of the wire tray, and the wire tray can rotate freely around its own axis. When in use, according to the maintenance work requirements, the cable is pulled to realize the cable release, and the hand-cranked wire tray rotates to realize the cable reeling.

[0004] The disadvantages of the prior art are that, when using the mobile wiring tray in the prior art, the cable winding position is uncontrollable during the wire winding process, and the shape of the wire coil after winding is messy and loose; when paying out the wire, the paying out speed is unstable, and it is difficult to obtain the accurate cable unfolding length. All of these affect the efficiency of on-site maintenance operations.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new intelligent wiring board to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art and disclose an intelligent wiring board to solve the technical problems of the mobile wiring board in the prior art, such as the disordered wire collection and unstable wire output speed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: an intelligent wiring tray, including a supporting frame, a wire tray assembly is installed on the supporting frame, and the wire tray assembly includes: a rotating shaft, a winding drum and a rotating drive, the rotating shaft is installed on the supporting frame and is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, the winding drum is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the winding drum and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged, the rotating drive is connected to the rotating shaft and is used to drive the rotating shaft and the winding drum to rotate as a whole; the intelligent wiring tray also includes a lead assembly arranged on one radial side of the wire tray assembly, and the lead assembly includes a rotating shaft, a winding drum and a rotating drive. The invention discloses a wire harness comprising: a lead frame, a reciprocating screw rod and a lead slider used in conjunction with the reciprocating screw rod, wherein the lead frame comprises two groups, and the two groups of lead frames are respectively mounted on the sides of the support frame, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively mounted on the two groups of lead frames, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the lead frame, the reciprocating screw rod passes through the lead slider, and the lead slider is provided with a lead hole passing through it; the intelligent wiring board also includes a power transmission component, which connects the winding reel and the reciprocating screw rod and is used to transmit the rotational power of the winding reel to the reciprocating screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a guide hole is also provided on the lead slider, and the lead assembly also includes a guide column parallel to and spaced apart from the reciprocating screw, and the two ends of the guide column are respectively connected to the two groups of lead frames; the guide column passes through the guide hole, and the lead slider is slidably connected to the guide column.

[0009] Preferably, the power transmission assembly is a chain drive mechanism, which includes: a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a transmission chain, the driving sprocket is fixedly installed on one side of the winding drum, the driven sprocket is fixedly installed on one side of the reciprocating screw, and the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket via the transmission chain.

[0010] Preferably, the power transmission assembly is a belt transmission structure or a gear transmission structure.

[0011] Preferably, the support frame includes a rectangular frame body and circular mounting plates respectively fixed on both sides of the frame body, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates, and the wiring plate is installed on one mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, two wheels arranged at intervals are provided at the bottom of one side of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly provided on the top of the support frame on one side facing the wheel.

[0014] Preferably, the rotary drive is a motor, the motor has a locking function, and the intelligent wiring board also includes a remote controller for controlling forward rotation, reverse rotation and locking of the motor.

[0015] Preferably, a wiring disk is provided on one axial side of the cable reel, a plurality of socket holes are provided on the wiring disk and spaced apart from each other, and the wiring disk and the pull rod are arranged opposite to each other.

[0016] Preferably, a cable is wound around the wiring board, and two ends of the cable are respectively a connecting end and an exhibition end, the connecting end is connected to the wiring board, and the exhibition end passes through the lead hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent wiring tray of the present invention can ensure neat wire winding, making the shape of the wire coil regular, tight and reliable after winding; and provide a stable wire release speed to ensure accurate cable display length and display shape during on-site operation. It is conducive to on-site operation. In addition to being used for cable winding and unwinding, the intelligent wiring tray of the present invention can also be used for winding and unwinding other linear products. It has a wide range of applications and broad market prospects, and is suitable for promotion and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of one direction of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of another direction of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 100, support frame; 200, cable drum assembly; 300, lead assembly; 400, power transmission assembly; 500, wheel; 600, pull rod;

[0024] 11. Frame body; 12. Mounting plate;

[0025] 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Cable reel; 23. Wiring board;

[0026] 31. Lead frame; 32. Reciprocating screw rod; 33. Lead slider; 34. Guide column;

[0027] 41. Driving sprocket; 42. Driven sprocket; 43. Transmission chain;

[0028] 231, socket hole;

[0029] 331. Lead hole; 332. Guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but it should be noted that these embodiments are not limitations of the present invention, and any equivalent transformations or substitutions in functions, methods, or structures made by ordinary technicians in the field based on these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The intelligent wiring panel of the present invention is further described.

[0032] The present invention discloses an intelligent wiring tray, including a support frame 100, a wire tray assembly 200 is installed on the support frame 100, and the wire tray assembly 200 includes: a rotating shaft 21, a wire reel 22 and a rotation drive (not shown in the figure), the rotating shaft 21 is installed on the support frame 100 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 100, the wire reel 22 is fixed to the rotating shaft 21, and the wire reel 22 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 21, and the rotation drive (not shown in the figure) is connected to the rotating shaft 21 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 21 and the wire reel 22 to rotate as a whole; the intelligent wiring tray also includes a lead assembly 300 arranged on one radial side of the wire reel assembly 200, and the lead assembly 300 includes In summary: a lead frame 31, a reciprocating screw rod 32 and a lead slider 33 used in conjunction with the reciprocating screw rod 32, the lead frame 31 is divided into two groups, and the two groups of lead frames 31 are respectively installed on the sides of the support frame 100, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 32 are respectively installed on the two groups of lead frames 31, and the reciprocating screw rod 32 is rotatably connected to the lead frame 31, the reciprocating screw rod 32 passes through the lead slider 33, and the lead slider 33 is provided with a lead hole 331 passing through it; the intelligent wiring board also includes a power transmission component 400, the power transmission component 400 connects the winding reel 22 and the reciprocating screw rod 32, and is used to transmit the rotational power of the winding reel 22 to the reciprocating screw rod 32.

[0033] The components and functions in this embodiment are described in detail below.

[0034] The support frame 100 is used to provide installation support for other components. In specific implementation, the support frame 100 is welded from metal profiles.

[0035] The cable drum assembly 200 is used to realize the reeling and unreeling of cables. The rotary drive is used to provide rotary power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 21, and the rotary drive can be a motor, or a motor and a reducer combination structure, or a hydraulic motor. The cable drum 22 is used to provide an annular accommodation space for the cable reeling, and the rotating shaft 21 is used to support the cable drum 22 and transmit the power of the rotary drive to the cable drum 22.

[0036] The intelligent wiring board of the present invention has an intelligent wiring arrangement function after adding the lead assembly 300. When in use, the lead assembly 300 is used for the cable to pass through, and when the cable is reeled, the reeled end of the cable moves back and forth in a straight line. Among them: the lead frame 31 is used to provide an installation basis for the lead assembly 300. When in use, the extended end of the cable passes through the lead hole 331 of the lead slider 33. Under the gravity of the cable, when the reciprocating screw rod 32 rotates, the lead slider 33 does not rotate. Therefore, the reciprocating screw rod 32 rotates under the action of the rotary drive, and can make the lead slider 33 reciprocate without changing the rotation direction, realizing intelligent wiring, and finally making the cable reel smoothly, ensuring neat reeling, and making the shape of the wound wire coil regular, tight and reliable.

[0037] The power transmission assembly 400 is used to transmit the rotational power of the winding drum 22 to the reciprocating screw rod 32. The power transmission assembly 400 can be a chain transmission mechanism, a belt transmission mechanism or a gear transmission mechanism. The power transmission assembly winding drum 22 and the reciprocating screw rod 32 share a power, which reduces the cost. In specific implementation, the transmission ratio of the power transmission assembly 400 can be adjusted as needed to ensure that the rotation speed of the winding drum 22 is compatible with the moving speed of the lead slider 33.

[0038] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a guide hole 332 is also provided on the lead slider 33, and the lead assembly 300 also includes a guide column 34 which is parallel to and spaced apart from the reciprocating screw rod 32, and the two ends of the guide column 34 are respectively connected to the two groups of lead frames 31; the guide column 34 passes through the guide hole 332, and the lead slider 33 is slidably connected to the guide column 34.

[0039] In this embodiment, the guide column 34 provides a sliding guide for the lead slider 33, limiting the rotational freedom of the lead slider 33. Even if not affected by the gravity of the cable, the lead slider 33 can only move along the reciprocating screw rod 32, further improving the working stability.

[0040] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the power transmission assembly 400 is a chain transmission mechanism, which includes: a driving sprocket 41, a driven sprocket 42 and a transmission chain 43. The driving sprocket 41 is fixedly mounted on one side of the winding drum 22, and the driven sprocket 42 is fixedly mounted on one side of the reciprocating screw rod 32. The driven sprocket 42 is connected to the driving sprocket 41 via the transmission chain 43. The power transmission assembly 400 can also be a belt transmission structure or a gear transmission structure.

[0041] In this embodiment, the power transmission assembly 400 can be of various structures. When the power transmission assembly 400 is a belt transmission structure or a gear transmission structure, its installation structure refers to a chain transmission mechanism.

[0042] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 100 includes a frame body 11 which is rectangular as a whole and circular mounting plates 12 respectively fixed on both sides of the frame body 11, the two ends of the rotating shaft 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 12, and the wiring plate 23 is installed on one mounting plate 12.

[0043] In this embodiment, this structure is adopted to ensure the stability of the support frame 100 while facilitating overall weight reduction.

[0044] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, two wheels 500 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of one side of the support frame 100 .

[0045] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a pull rod 600 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the support frame 100 facing the wheel 500 .

[0046] In the above embodiment, the wheel 500 cooperates with the pull rod 600 to facilitate transportation.

[0047] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rotary drive is a motor, the motor has a locking function, and the intelligent wiring board also includes a remote controller for controlling forward rotation, reverse rotation and locking of the motor.

[0048] In this embodiment, the motor can be specifically braked by electromagnetic braking. When in use, the motor is controlled to rotate forward, reverse, lock and shut down by remote control. Since the cable reel 22 is driven by a motor, a stable unwinding speed can be ensured. After the reel is in place, the motor is locked, ensuring that the accurate cable unwinding length is obtained during the on-site operation, which is beneficial to the on-site operation.

[0049] Therefore, the structure is adopted to avoid the technical problems of unstable wire delivery speed, such as the wire release action being too fast or unable to be stopped immediately, which is caused by the method of directly pulling the cable to release the wire.

[0050] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a wiring tray 23 is provided on one axial side of the winding reel 22 , and a plurality of socket holes 231 arranged at intervals are provided on the wiring tray 23 . The wiring tray 23 and the pull rod 600 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0051] In this embodiment, the structure in which the wiring board 23 and the pull rod 600 are arranged opposite to each other is conducive to separating the two functional components and facilitating the operation of personnel. The multiple socket holes 231 are used to introduce a variety of different power sources.

[0052] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a cable is wound around the wiring tray 23 , and two ends of the cable are respectively a connection end and an exhibition end. The connection end is connected to the wiring tray 23 , and the exhibition end passes through the lead hole 331 .

[0053] When in use, the motor drives the rotating shaft 21 and the cable reel 22 to rotate as a whole, and the driving sprocket 41 rotates with the cable reel 22, and transmits power to the driven sprocket 42 and the reciprocating screw rod 32 through the transmission chain 43, and the lead slider 33 moves back and forth under the action of the reciprocating screw rod 32, and the cables are arranged side by side in a straight line when the cables are wound. The use of the intelligent wiring tray of the present invention can greatly improve the efficiency and standardization of the wire collection at the work site. In addition to being used for cable collection and release, the intelligent wiring tray of the present invention can also be used for the collection and release of other tubular products (water pipes, air pipes, wire ropes), with a wide range of applications and broad market prospects, and is suitable for promotion and application.

[0054] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementation methods of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation methods or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent wiring board, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting frame, on which a wire drum assembly is installed, wherein the wire drum assembly comprises: a rotating shaft, a wire reel and a rotating drive, wherein the rotating shaft is installed on the supporting frame and is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, the wire reel is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the wire reel and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged, and the rotating drive is connected to the rotating shaft and is used to drive the rotating shaft and the wire reel to rotate as a whole; the intelligent wiring tray also comprises a lead assembly arranged on one radial side of the wire reel assembly, wherein the lead assembly comprises: a lead frame, a reciprocating wire rod and a wire reel connected to the lead frame. A lead slider used in conjunction with a reciprocating screw rod, the lead frame is divided into two groups, and the two groups of lead frames are respectively installed on the sides of the supporting frame, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively installed on the two groups of lead frames, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the lead frame, the reciprocating screw rod passes through the lead slider, and the lead slider is provided with a lead hole passing through it; the intelligent wiring board also includes a power transmission component, which connects the winding reel and the reciprocating screw rod and is used to transmit the rotational power of the winding reel to the reciprocating screw rod.

2. The intelligent wiring panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead slider is also provided with a guide hole, and the lead assembly also includes a guide column parallel to and spaced apart from the reciprocating screw, and the two ends of the guide column are respectively connected to the two groups of lead frames; the guide column passes through the guide hole, and the lead slider is slidably connected to the guide column.

3. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power transmission component is a chain transmission mechanism, which includes: a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a transmission chain. The driving sprocket is fixedly installed on one side of the winding drum, the driven sprocket is fixedly installed on one side of the reciprocating screw, and the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket via the transmission chain.

4. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power transmission component is a belt transmission structure or a gear transmission structure.

5. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The support frame includes a rectangular frame body and circular mounting plates respectively fixed on both sides of the frame body, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates, and the wiring plate is installed on one mounting plate.

6. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two wheels are arranged at intervals at the bottom of one side of the support frame.

7. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pull rod is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the support frame facing the wheel.

8. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary drive is a motor, and the motor has a locking function. The intelligent wiring board also includes a remote controller for controlling forward rotation, reverse rotation and locking of the motor.

9. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 8, characterized in that: A wiring disk is provided on one axial side of the winding reel, and a plurality of socket holes arranged at intervals are provided on the wiring disk. The wiring disk and the pull rod are arranged opposite to each other.

10. The intelligent wiring board according to claim 9, characterized in that: A cable is wound around the wiring board, and two ends of the cable are respectively a connecting end and an exhibition end, the connecting end is connected to the wiring board, and the exhibition end passes through the lead hole.

Citation Information

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