Reclaimed water purification monitoring method and treatment device
Through real -time detection of sewage water quality and volume, automatic adjustment of biological fungus solution and valve control, solving the problem of insufficient sewage response in the medium -water treatment system and too long reaction time, and improved the accuracy and efficiency of medium water purification treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411636678.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing recycled water treatment system has problems such as insufficient sewage reaction treatment and too long reaction time, which affects the reliability and working efficiency of recycled water treatment.
By detecting the quality and volume of sewage in real time, the added amount of biological bacteria solution is automatically adjusted, and the valve is controlled according to the amount of gas generated by the reaction between sewage and biological bacteria solution to ensure complete reaction between biological bacteria solution and sewage.
It improves the accuracy and reliability of gray water purification treatment, ensures that sewage can be fully reacted and treated, and improves the efficiency of the gray water treatment system.
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Figure CN119349757A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of purified water treatment, and in particular to a method and a treatment device for reclaimed water purification. Background Art
[0002] The grey water treatment system is to purify domestic sewage appropriately so that the purified grey water can be used for daily use, such as toilet flushing, garden irrigation, road cleaning, city fountains, etc. The use of grey water technology can not only save water resources, but also make sewage harmless.
[0003] The current grey water treatment system mainly achieves automated purification of sewage through filtration and biological reaction treatment by setting fixed parameters such as the amount of reaction enzyme and reaction time. However, this treatment method is prone to insufficient sewage reaction treatment, affecting the reliability of grey water treatment, or too long grey water reaction time, affecting the working efficiency of the grey water treatment system. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. The present invention provides a method and a treatment device for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water. By detecting water quality and obtaining the reaction between a biological bacteria solution and sewage, the valve of a biological reaction chamber is automatically adjusted and controlled, so that the reclaimed water purification treatment system can realize automatic sewage treatment and improve the working efficiency of the reclaimed water purification treatment.
[0005] The present invention provides a method for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water, the method comprising:
[0006] Record the amount of sewage injected into the bioreactor chamber to obtain the volume of sewage in the bioreactor chamber;
[0007] Conduct water quality testing on the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage;
[0008] Calculate the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage by combining the sewage volume and the microbial content index;
[0009] Input a biological bacteria solution in a configuration ratio according to the sewage volume, and record the change in reaction gas pressure under a first preset time;
[0010] Correcting the theoretical value of the reaction gas according to the change in the reaction gas pressure to obtain the amount of the reaction gas in the biological reaction chamber;
[0011] The gas pressure threshold of the output valve of the biological reaction chamber is set according to the reaction gas amount.
[0012] Furthermore, the recording of the amount of sewage injected into the biological reaction chamber and obtaining the volume of sewage in the biological reaction chamber includes:
[0013] Obtain the water flow rate of sewage transportation and record the duration of sewage input into the bioreactor chamber;
[0014] Calculating the sewage injection volume by combining the water flow rate and the duration, and converting it into a first injection volume;
[0015] After the sewage stops being transported, the weight of the sewage in the bioreactor chamber is obtained based on the gravity sensor of the bioreactor chamber, and the second injection volume of the sewage is converted according to the weight of the sewage;
[0016] The first injection volume and the second injection volume are averaged to obtain the volume of sewage in the biological reaction chamber.
[0017] Furthermore, the water quality test of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage includes:
[0018] Sampling the sewage in the microbial reaction chamber based on the probe to obtain water quality samples;
[0019] The water quality sample is subjected to a microbial dominant reaction based on the biological enzyme on the probe, and the water quality microbial content index is output according to the reaction result.
[0020] Furthermore, the water quality test of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage also includes:
[0021] The acidity and alkalinity of water samples are tested based on the probe to obtain the acidity and alkalinity index of water quality.
[0022] Furthermore, the calculation of the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage by combining the sewage volume and the microbial content index includes:
[0023] Query the reaction time and reaction gas generation per unit volume of sewage according to the microbial content index;
[0024] The amount of gas generated after the sewage reacts is calculated according to the volume of the sewage, and a theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage is obtained.
[0025] Furthermore, the biological bacteria solution configured in proportion according to the sewage volume input, and recording the change in reaction gas pressure under the first preset time includes:
[0026] Matching several kinds of biological colonies according to the microbial content index and configuring the mixing ratio of the several kinds of biological colonies;
[0027] According to the sewage volume and microbial content index, a preset volume of biological bacteria solution is input;
[0028] The amount of reaction gas generated in the bioreactor chamber is recorded within a first preset time to obtain a change in reaction gas pressure.
[0029] Furthermore, the theoretical value of the reaction gas is corrected according to the change in the reaction gas pressure to obtain the reaction gas volume in the bioreactor chamber, which includes:
[0030] The reaction change rate of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber is calculated according to the reaction gas pressure change, and the reaction gas theoretical value is corrected according to the reaction change rate to obtain the reaction gas amount in the biological reaction chamber.
[0031] The present invention also provides a reclaimed water purification monitoring device, the monitoring device is used to perform the reclaimed water purification monitoring method, the monitoring device comprises: a sewage input end, a biological reaction chamber and a recovery component;
[0032] The sewage input end is connected to the biological reaction chamber, and a water quality detection component for detecting the sewage quality is arranged in the biological reaction chamber;
[0033] An air pressure sensing valve is arranged between the biological reaction chamber and the recovery component.
[0034] Furthermore, a water flow detection component is provided at the connection position between the sewage input end and the biological reaction chamber;
[0035] The water flow rate of the sewage is obtained based on the water flow detection component.
[0036] Furthermore, a biological colony configuration component is disposed on the top of the biological reaction chamber, and the biological colony configuration component is used to configure a biological bacterial solution and input it into the biological reaction chamber.
[0037] The present invention provides a method and a treatment device for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water. The method detects the quality and volume of sewage entering a biological reaction chamber in real time, adjusts the biological bacteria solution, improves the accuracy and reliability of sewage purification, and performs valve control adjustment according to the amount of gas generated by the reaction between the sewage and the biological bacteria solution, so that the biological bacteria solution and the sewage can react completely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0039] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring reclaimed water purification according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for treating reclaimed water according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reclaimed water purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Embodiment 1:
[0044] Figure 1 The flowchart of the method for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water comprises:
[0045] S11: Record the amount of sewage injected into the biological reaction chamber, obtain the volume of sewage in the biological reaction chamber, and convert the amount of sewage injected into the biological reaction chamber according to the injection time of the biological reaction chamber of the said biological reaction chamber by real-time detection of the sewage delivery flow rate of the grey water purification treatment device.
[0046] S12: Conduct water quality testing on the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage.
[0047] A water quality detection component is arranged in the biological reaction chamber, and the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber is quickly detected based on the water quality detection component to obtain the water quality of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber, so as to adjust the proportion of the biological bacteria solution according to the water quality inside the biological reaction chamber, so that the biological bacteria solution can fully react with the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber, thereby improving the reaction efficiency.
[0048] S13: Calculate the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage by combining the sewage volume and the microbial content index.
[0049] Specifically, by obtaining the sewage volume and the microbial content index of the sewage, the theoretical value of the reaction gas that can be obtained after the sewage and the microbial solution are reacted is calculated. When the sewage and the microbial solution are reacted, the bioreactor chamber is configured as a closed space. Based on the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage, the air pressure change inside the bioreactor chamber can be estimated, so as to adjust the reaction treatment time of the sewage in the bioreactor chamber according to the amplitude of the gas change inside the bioreactor chamber.
[0050] S14: Inputting a biological bacteria solution in a configuration ratio according to the sewage volume, and recording a change in reaction gas pressure within a first preset time.
[0051] Specifically, a stirring device for stirring the sewage in the biological reaction chamber is provided inside the biological reaction chamber. The sewage is continuously stirred by the stirring device so that the sewage and the biological bacteria solution can be fully mixed, thereby improving the reaction efficiency of the biological bacteria solution and the sewage in the biological reaction chamber.
[0052] An air pressure sensor is arranged in the bioreactor chamber. After a first preset time, the air pressure change inside the bioreactor chamber is obtained through the air pressure sensor. Based on the air pressure change, the actual reaction efficiency and reaction change rate of the sewage and the biological reaction solution inside the bioreactor chamber can be obtained, so that the reclaimed water treatment device can adjust the reaction treatment time of the sewage in the bioreactor chamber according to the actual reaction situation of the biological reaction solution and the sewage.
[0053] S15: Correcting the theoretical value of the reaction gas according to the change in the reaction gas pressure to obtain the amount of reaction gas in the biological reaction chamber.
[0054] The reaction rate change value of the microbial solution and the sewage is obtained through the reaction gas pressure change value, and the reaction gas volume in the biological reaction chamber is obtained by performing verification calculation based on the reaction rate change value combined with the reaction gas theoretical value.
[0055] S16: setting a gas pressure threshold of an output valve of the bioreactor chamber according to the reaction gas amount.
[0056] By adjusting the pressure threshold of the reaction gas pressure change, the reaction gas pressure change is obtained
[0057] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water, which detects the water quality and volume of sewage entering a biological reaction chamber in real time, adjusts the biological bacteria solution, improves the accuracy and reliability of sewage purification, and performs valve control adjustment according to the amount of gas generated by the reaction between the sewage and the biological bacteria solution, so that the biological bacteria solution and the sewage can react completely.
[0058] Embodiment 2:
[0059] Figure 2 A flow chart of a method for treating reclaimed water according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0060] S101: Obtain the flow rate of sewage.
[0061] The water flow rate of sewage transportation is obtained, a flow meter is set at the connection position between the sewage input end and the biological reaction chamber, and the water flow rate of sewage transportation is measured and recorded based on the flow meter.
[0062] Furthermore, a propeller flowmeter is provided in the pipe at the sewage input end. The propeller of the propeller flowmeter rotates under the push of the sewage flow, so as to obtain the rotation rate of the propeller under the action of the sewage flow. The flow rate of the sewage flow can be converted based on the propeller rotation rate of the propeller flowmeter.
[0063] Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of the sewage conveying pipeline is stored in the reclaimed water purification treatment device so as to convert the injection volume of the sewage into the biological reaction chamber in combination with the sewage conveying flow rate and the sewage conveying time.
[0064] S102: Obtain the time when sewage is injected into the reaction chamber.
[0065] The duration of sewage input into the biological reaction chamber is recorded. An electric valve is provided at the connection position between the sewage input end and the biological reaction chamber. When the reclaimed water purification treatment device inputs sewage into the biological reaction chamber, the duration of the electric valve opening state is recorded, and the duration is marked as the continuous delivery time of sewage to the biological reaction chamber.
[0066] Based on the delivery time of sewage to the bioreactor chamber and the flow rate of sewage, the amount of sewage injected into the bioreactor chamber can be converted, so as to adjust the configuration of the microbial solution according to the sewage capacity in the bioreactor chamber.
[0067] S103: Obtain the sewage volume in the biological reaction chamber.
[0068] The sewage injection volume is calculated by combining the water flow rate and the duration, and converted into a first injection volume.
[0069] Specifically, the flow rate of the sewage from the sewage input end to the biological reaction chamber is obtained by a flow meter, and the amount of sewage injected into the biological reaction chamber is obtained in combination with the cross-sectional area of the sewage transportation and the duration of the sewage transportation.
[0070] The calculation formula of the first injection volume of the bioreactor chamber is:
[0071] V1=t1*v1*s1;
[0072] Among them, V1 is the first injection volume, t1 is the continuous sewage injection time, v1 is the sewage flow velocity, and s1 is the sewage transportation cross-sectional area.
[0073] Furthermore, the continuous sewage injection time is the standard water injection time set inside the reclaimed water purification treatment device, so that the sewage input end can continuously input a preset amount of sewage into the biological reaction chamber so that the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber can undergo microbial reaction treatment.
[0074] After the transportation of sewage stops, the weight of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber is obtained based on the gravity sensor of the biological reaction chamber, and the second injection volume of the sewage is converted according to the weight of the sewage.
[0075] When the sewage input end stops inputting sewage into the biological reaction chamber, the gravity sensor inside the sewage reaction chamber obtains the pressure exerted by the sewage liquid inside the biological reaction chamber on the bottom of the biological reaction chamber, and outputs the weight of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber.
[0076] Since the sewage is domestic sewage, the water density of the sewage is about 1g / cm 3 , combined with the weight of the sewage, the volume of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber can be calculated, thereby obtaining the second injection volume:
[0077] V2=m / ρ;
[0078] Where V2 is the second injection volume, m is the weight of sewage inside the bioreactor chamber, and ρ is the sewage density, ρ = 1 g / cm 3 .
[0079] The first injection volume and the second injection volume are averaged to obtain the sewage volume in the biological reaction chamber. By calculating the average of the first injection volume and the second injection volume, and taking the average of the first injection volume and the second injection volume as the sewage volume in the biological reaction chamber, the accuracy of calculating the gas change amount inside the biological reaction chamber can be improved, thereby improving the purification treatment effect of the biological reaction chamber on the sewage.
[0080] S104: Detect the sewage quality in the biological reaction chamber.
[0081] Specifically, a water quality detection component is provided in the bioreactor chamber, and the sewage entering the bioreactor chamber is rapidly tested by the water quality detection component so as to configure a corresponding microbial solution according to the sewage water quality of the bioreactor chamber.
[0082] Specifically, the sewage in the microbial reaction chamber is sampled based on the probe to obtain a water quality sample. A sampling probe is arranged inside the biological reaction chamber, and a test solution is stored inside the probe. The sewage sample inside the biological reaction chamber is sucked by the probe, and the sewage sample and the test solution are contacted and reacted, so that the microorganisms in the sewage sample react with the biological enzymes in the test solution, and the sewage water quality inside the biological reaction chamber is obtained according to the reaction results.
[0083] Based on the biological enzyme on the probe, the water quality sample is subjected to an explicit microbial reaction, and the water quality microbial content index is output according to the reaction result. The fluorescent enzyme probe reacts, combines or adsorbs with microbial metabolites, enzyme activity, cell wall and other characteristics, thereby realizing quantitative detection of microorganisms in the sample sewage. Based on the reaction between the fluorescent enzyme and the microorganisms in the sewage and the intensity of the light color after the reaction, the explicit detection of the sewage water quality is achieved, so that the water quality detection component can effectively detect the water quality of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber.
[0084] Specifically, the acidity and alkalinity of the water sample is tested based on the probe to obtain the acidity and alkalinity index of the water quality. By setting phenolphthalein test paper on the probe, the acidity and alkalinity of the sewage sample obtained by the probe is tested based on the phenolphthalein test paper to obtain the acidity and alkalinity of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber. According to the acidity and alkalinity of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber, the corresponding microbial solution is configured so that the microbial solution can fully react and decompose the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber, thereby realizing the purification of the sewage.
[0085] Furthermore, the water quality of the sewage is tested by the water quality testing component inside the biological reaction chamber, and the microbial content index of the sewage is obtained, and the biological colonies corresponding to the active environment are selected in combination with the acidity and alkalinity of the sewage. In addition, several kinds of biological colonies are deployed according to the water quality of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber, so that the biological bacterial solution can be efficiently decomposed and purified according to the microbial index of the sewage, thereby further improving the effect of the reclaimed water purification treatment.
[0086] S105: Prepare biological bacteria solution.
[0087] According to the microbial content index, several biological colonies are matched and the mixing ratio of the several biological colonies is configured.
[0088] Specifically, according to the detection result of the water quality detection component on the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber, the microbial index content of the sewage is output. According to the microbial species of the biological sewage, a detection biological enzyme corresponding to the microbial species is configured in the reclaimed water purification treatment device, so that the water quality detection component of the biological reaction chamber can identify the microbial species of the sewage, and according to the degree of color development reaction between the corresponding microorganism and the biological enzyme, the content of various microbial species in the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber is obtained, that is, the microbial content index of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber is obtained.
[0089] Furthermore, based on the microbial content index of the water quality detection component, the grey water purification treatment device can configure the microbial colonies corresponding to the purification treatment according to the microbial content index, thereby configuring a microbial solution that meets the requirements of the grey water purification treatment.
[0090] Furthermore, the microbial indicators in the sewage include bacteria, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio cholerae, and activated sludge protozoa such as echinocera and Acanthocera.
[0091] S106: Adjust the amount of biological bacteria solution added.
[0092] According to the sewage volume combined with the microbial content index, a preset volume of biological bacteria solution is input, and according to the sewage volume inside the biological reaction chamber, the configuration ratio of sewage to biological bacteria solution is set to: 10:1. The biological bacteria solution is input into the biological reaction chamber according to the configuration ratio, and the mixed liquid of the microbial solution and the sewage is continuously stirred so that the microbial solution and the sewage can fully react.
[0093] The amount of reaction gas generated in the bioreactor chamber is recorded within a first preset time to obtain a change in reaction gas pressure.
[0094] The sewage inside the biological reaction chamber is reacted with the microbial solution, and the amount of reaction gas generated inside the biological reaction chamber is obtained after a first preset time. The configured biological solution is reacted with the sewage, and the change in the reaction efficiency of the microbial solution and the sewage is obtained based on the amount of gas generated after the reaction.
[0095] S107: Calculate the theoretical value of the reaction gas.
[0096] Query the reaction time and reaction gas generation per unit volume of sewage according to the microbial content index;
[0097] The amount of gas generated after the sewage reacts is calculated according to the volume of the sewage, and a theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage is obtained.
[0098] According to the chemical reaction formula of the anaerobic digestion process of organic matter, the gas production per unit mass of various microbial indicators can be calculated, and according to the reaction relationship between the microbial solution and the sewage volume in the biological reaction chamber, the gas production of the sewage volume and the microbial solution can be calculated. Due to the complex organic components of domestic sewage, the gas production after the sewage volume and the microbial solution are completely reacted can be calculated based on the COD (chemical oxygen demand) value.
[0099] Furthermore, based on the theoretical value of the reaction gas after the sewage reaction and in combination with the initial air pressure in the closed state of the biological reaction chamber, the theoretical change value of the air pressure inside the biological reaction chamber can be obtained.
[0100] S108: Obtaining the actual change in reaction gas.
[0101] The reaction change rate of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber is calculated according to the reaction gas pressure change, and the reaction gas change amount in the biological reaction chamber within the first preset time is obtained based on the pressure sensor inside the biological reaction chamber, thereby obtaining the pressure change rate of the biological reaction chamber within the first preset time.
[0102] Specifically, the first preset time is divided into a number of unit time periods, and the air pressure detection data of each unit time is obtained according to the air pressure sensor inside the bioreactor chamber, so as to obtain the change rate of the air pressure data inside the bioreactor chamber.
[0103] The calculation formula for the air pressure change rate of the microbial decomposition reaction during the first preset time is:
[0104]
[0105] Among them, ΔP is the pressure change per unit time, Δt is the unit time, and t i+1 is the i+1th moment, t i is the i-th moment, P i+1 is the air pressure value at the i+1th moment, P i is the air pressure value at the i-th moment.
[0106] Furthermore, the pressure change rates corresponding to a number of time periods are obtained within the first preset time, and the change rate of the pressure data in the bioreactor chamber is obtained according to the change trends of the pressure change rates in the number of time periods.
[0107] Furthermore, the first preset time is set according to the detection data of the air pressure sensor inside the bioreactor chamber. When the change amplitude of the air pressure sensor value tends to be flat, the current time period is marked as the first preset time, and the air pressure data inside the bioreactor chamber is analyzed and calculated.
[0108] S109: Correct the theoretical value of the reaction gas.
[0109] The theoretical value of the reaction gas is corrected according to the reaction change rate to obtain the amount of reaction gas in the biological reaction chamber.
[0110] Based on the changing trends of several sections of the air pressure change rate, a stable value of the air pressure change rate per unit time is obtained, and according to the stable value of the air pressure change rate.
[0111] Calculating the reaction gas volume according to the pressure change value inside the bioreactor chamber within the first preset time, and converting it into the sewage reaction volume, performing a difference calculation based on the sewage volume and the sewage reaction volume, obtaining the sewage to-be-reacted volume, calculating the volume of the gas to-be-generated in the bioreactor chamber in combination with the stable value of the pressure change rate, obtaining an approximate reaction gas amount in the bioreactor chamber based on the volume of the gas to-be-generated and the reaction gas volume, comparing the approximate reaction gas amount with a theoretical value of the reaction gas, and if the approximate reaction gas amount is greater than the theoretical value of the reaction gas, marking the approximate reaction gas amount as the reaction gas amount in the bioreactor chamber;
[0112] If the approximate reaction gas amount is less than the reaction gas theoretical value, the reaction gas theoretical value is marked as the reaction gas amount in the bioreactor chamber, thereby ensuring that the sewage in the bioreactor chamber reacts completely with the microbial solution.
[0113] S110: Setting the air pressure threshold of the bioreactor valve.
[0114] The changed air pressure value in the bioreactor chamber is converted based on the amount of reaction gas in the bioreactor chamber, and the changed air pressure value is set as the air pressure threshold of the bioreactor chamber valve. When the internal air pressure of the bioreactor chamber reaches the air pressure threshold, the valve of the bioreactor chamber can be automatically opened to realize the transportation of purified reclaimed water.
[0115] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for purifying recycled water, which detects the water quality and volume of sewage entering a biological reaction chamber in real time, adjusts the biological bacteria solution, improves the accuracy and reliability of sewage purification, and performs valve control adjustment according to the amount of gas generated by the reaction between the sewage and the biological bacteria solution, so that the biological bacteria solution and the sewage can react completely, thereby improving the reliability of recycled water treatment.
[0116] Embodiment three:
[0117] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the reclaimed water purification treatment device of the embodiment of the present invention is shown, the reclaimed water purification treatment device is used to execute the reclaimed water purification monitoring method, the reclaimed water purification treatment device comprises: a sewage input end 1, a biological reaction chamber 5 and a recovery component, the sewage input end 1 is provided with a plurality of filtering devices, and the domestic sewage is filtered for impurities based on the plurality of filtering devices to reduce the water garbage of the domestic sewage so as to perform microbial decomposition and purification treatment on the domestic sewage.
[0118] The sewage input end 1 is connected to the biological reaction chamber 5, and a water quality detection component for detecting the quality of sewage is arranged in the biological reaction chamber 5. The microbial index content of the sewage is output according to the detection result of the water quality detection component on the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber 5. According to the microbial species of the biological sewage, a detection biological enzyme corresponding to the microbial species is configured in the reclaimed water purification device, so that the water quality detection component of the biological reaction chamber 5 can identify the microbial species of the sewage, and obtain the content of various microbial species in the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber 5 according to the degree of color development reaction between the corresponding microorganism and the biological enzyme, that is, obtain the microbial content index of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber 5.
[0119] Furthermore, a water flow detection component 2 is provided at the connection position between the sewage input end 1 and the biological reaction chamber 5, and the water flow velocity of the sewage is obtained based on the water flow detection component 2. The water flow detection component 2 is configured as a water flow velocity meter, and the water flow velocity of the sewage is measured and recorded based on the velocity meter.
[0120] Furthermore, a propeller flowmeter is provided in the pipe at the sewage input end 1. The propeller of the propeller flowmeter rotates under the push of the sewage flow, so as to obtain the rotation rate of the propeller under the action of the sewage flow. The flow rate of the sewage flow can be converted based on the propeller rotation rate of the propeller flowmeter.
[0121] The amount of sewage injected into the bioreactor chamber 5 is recorded to obtain the volume of sewage in the bioreactor chamber 5. The sewage delivery flow rate of the grey water purification device is detected in real time, and the amount of sewage injected into the bioreactor chamber 5 is converted according to the injection time of the bioreactor chamber 5 of the grey water purification device.
[0122] Furthermore, an electronic valve 3 is provided between the water flow detection component 2 and the biological reaction chamber 5 , and the electronic valve 3 can control the sewage transportation between the sewage input end 1 and the biological reaction chamber 5 .
[0123] Specifically, a biological colony configuration component 4 is disposed on the top of the biological reaction chamber 5 , and the biological colony configuration component 4 is used to configure a biological bacterial solution and input it into the biological reaction chamber 5 .
[0124] The water quality detection component is arranged in the biological reaction chamber 5, and the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber 5 is quickly detected based on the water quality detection component to obtain the water quality of the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber 5, so as to adjust the proportion of the biological bacteria solution according to the water quality inside the biological reaction chamber 5, so that the biological bacteria solution can fully react with the sewage inside the biological reaction chamber 5, thereby improving the reaction efficiency.
[0125] Specifically, by obtaining the sewage volume and the microbial content index of the sewage, the theoretical value of the reaction gas that can be obtained after the sewage and the microbial solution react is calculated. When the sewage and the microbial solution react, the bioreactor chamber 5 is configured as a closed space. Based on the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage, the air pressure change inside the bioreactor chamber 5 can be estimated, so as to adjust the reaction processing time of the sewage in the bioreactor chamber 5 according to the amplitude of the gas change inside the bioreactor chamber 5.
[0126] A pressure sensing valve 6 is provided between the biological reaction chamber 5 and the recovery component. A biological bacteria solution of a configuration ratio is input according to the sewage volume, and a change in reaction gas pressure under a first preset time is recorded. The theoretical value of the reaction gas is corrected according to the change in reaction gas pressure to obtain the amount of reaction gas in the biological reaction chamber 5.
[0127] The reaction rate change value of the microbial solution and the sewage is obtained through the reaction gas pressure change value, and the reaction gas volume of the biological reaction chamber 5 is obtained by performing verification calculation based on the reaction rate change value combined with the reaction gas theoretical value.
[0128] The pressure threshold of the pressure sensing valve 6 of the bioreactor chamber 5 is set according to the amount of the reaction gas. When the internal pressure of the bioreactor chamber 5 reaches the pressure threshold, the valve of the bioreactor chamber 5 can be automatically opened to realize the delivery of the purified grey water, so that the purified grey water can be used for daily working water after subsequent filtration process, thereby realizing the recycling of grey water.
[0129] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, etc.
[0130] In addition, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for monitoring reclaimed water purification, characterized in that: The water purification monitoring method comprises: Record the amount of sewage injected into the bioreactor chamber to obtain the volume of sewage in the bioreactor chamber; Conduct water quality testing on the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage; Calculate the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage by combining the sewage volume and the microbial content index; Input a biological bacteria solution in a configuration ratio according to the sewage volume, and record the change in reaction gas pressure under a first preset time; Correcting the theoretical value of the reaction gas according to the change in the reaction gas pressure to obtain the amount of reaction gas in the biological reaction chamber; The gas pressure threshold of the output valve of the biological reaction chamber is set according to the reaction gas amount.
2. The method for monitoring reclaimed water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recording of the amount of sewage injected into the biological reaction chamber and obtaining the volume of sewage in the biological reaction chamber comprises: Obtain the water flow rate of sewage transportation and record the duration of sewage input into the bioreactor chamber; Calculating the sewage injection volume by combining the water flow rate and the duration, and converting it into a first injection volume; After the sewage stops being transported, the weight of the sewage in the bioreactor chamber is obtained based on the gravity sensor of the bioreactor chamber, and the second injection volume of the sewage is converted according to the weight of the sewage; The first injection volume and the second injection volume are averaged to obtain the volume of sewage in the biological reaction chamber.
3. The method for monitoring reclaimed water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water quality test of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage includes: Sampling the sewage in the microbial reaction chamber based on the probe to obtain water quality samples; The water quality sample is subjected to a microbial dominant reaction based on the biological enzyme on the probe, and the water quality microbial content index is output according to the reaction result.
4. The method for monitoring the purification of reclaimed water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water quality test of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber to obtain the microbial content index of the sewage also includes: The acidity and alkalinity of water samples are tested based on the probe to obtain the acidity and alkalinity index of water quality.
5. The method for monitoring reclaimed water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation of the theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage by combining the sewage volume and the microbial content index comprises: Query the reaction time and reaction gas generation per unit volume of sewage according to the microbial content index; The amount of gas generated after the sewage reacts is calculated according to the volume of the sewage, and a theoretical value of the reaction gas of the sewage is obtained.
6. The method for monitoring reclaimed water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The biological bacteria solution configured in proportion according to the sewage volume input, recording the reaction gas pressure change under the first preset time includes: Matching several kinds of biological colonies according to the microbial content index and configuring the mixing ratio of the several kinds of biological colonies; According to the sewage volume and microbial content index, a preset volume of biological bacteria solution is input; The amount of reaction gas generated in the bioreactor chamber is recorded within a first preset time to obtain a change in reaction gas pressure.
7. The method for monitoring reclaimed water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The theoretical value of the reaction gas is corrected according to the change in the reaction gas pressure to obtain the reaction gas volume in the biological reaction chamber, which includes: The reaction change rate of the sewage in the biological reaction chamber is calculated according to the reaction gas pressure change, and the reaction gas theoretical value is corrected according to the reaction change rate to obtain the reaction gas amount in the biological reaction chamber.
8. A reclaimed water purification device, characterized in that: The reclaimed water purification treatment device is used to perform the reclaimed water purification monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the reclaimed water purification treatment device comprises: a sewage input end, a biological reaction chamber and a recovery component; The sewage input end is connected to the biological reaction chamber, and a water quality detection component for detecting the sewage quality is arranged in the biological reaction chamber; An air pressure sensing valve is arranged between the biological reaction chamber and the recovery component.
9. The reclaimed water purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water flow detection component is provided at the connection position between the sewage input end and the biological reaction chamber; The water flow rate of the sewage is obtained based on the water flow detection component.
10. The reclaimed water purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A biological colony configuration component is arranged on the top of the biological reaction chamber, and the biological colony configuration component is used to configure a biological bacteria solution and input it into the biological reaction chamber.
Citation Information
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