Battery state monitoring method and system in process of carrying new energy automobile by PCTC ship

By carrying the battery status monitoring system of new energy vehicles on PCTC ships, the problem of battery status monitoring when new energy vehicles are powered off is solved, real-time monitoring and alarming of battery status is achieved, and the safety of the transportation process is improved.

CN119355546APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANGHAI MERCHANT SHIP DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411518957.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the PCTC ship's roll-on and roll-off transportation process, the existing technology cannot monitor the status of the car's batteries in real time after the new energy vehicle is powered off, resulting in an increase in safety risks.

Method used

Design a battery status monitoring method and system for PCTC ship loading new energy vehicles. By installing data collection devices on new energy vehicles, collecting battery battery, voltage, current, and temperature data, and sending these data through the ship network to data to data The monitoring server performs cleaning, storage and analysis and evaluation. If the battery status is abnormal, the system will send a alarm prompt message.

Benefits of technology

Real -time monitoring of the battery status under new energy vehicles is achieved, and the safety of ships and vehicles in the process of PCTC ship rolling transportation new energy vehicles is improved, and the safety of the battery and the reliability of the transportation process are ensured.

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Abstract

The invention provides a battery state monitoring method and system in the process of carrying a new energy automobile by a PCTC ship, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining the data, collected by a data collection device, of a new energy automobile battery in a power-off state of the new energy automobile; judging whether the state of the new energy automobile battery is abnormal or not according to the collected data of the new energy automobile battery; if it is confirmed that the state of the new energy automobile battery is abnormal, alarm prompt information is sent out; the system has the beneficial effects that the data acquisition device can acquire the state data of the battery of the new energy automobile in the power-off state of the new energy automobile, and the data monitoring server can analyze and evaluate the data, acquired by the data acquisition device, of the battery of the new energy automobile; according to the method, the problem of monitoring the state of the battery of the new energy automobile in the power-off state is solved, and the safety of the ship and the automobile in the process of transporting the new energy automobile by the PCTC ship in a roll-on and roll-off mode is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PCTC ship roll-on / roll-off transport of new energy vehicles, and in particular to a method and system for monitoring battery status during the process of PCTC ship transporting new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the new energy vehicle industry has flourished, and electric vehicles are one of the main types of new energy vehicles. With the growth of electric vehicle production, PCTC roll-on / roll-off transportation, as a key link in its logistics, has received more attention. Due to the particularity of the nature of the cargo transported by PCTC ships and their construction design, accidents are very likely to cause casualties and serious economic losses. Therefore, the safety supervision of PCTC ships and their cargo is extremely important. Compared with traditional oil vehicles, new energy vehicles have higher safety risks in terms of batteries, electronic control systems, etc. Therefore, how to ensure the safety of automobile batteries during long-distance and long-term roll-on / roll-off transportation is an urgent problem that needs to be solved.

[0003] Existing new energy vehicle status monitoring technologies and solutions mainly monitor the battery status by detecting battery power, voltage, current, temperature and other status information based on the on-board battery management system (BMS) when the vehicle is powered, which is suitable for regular driving and short-term parking scenarios. However, during long-distance and long-term roll-on / roll-off transportation, new energy vehicles will "power off", that is, cut off all power supply and no longer output any status information, which is equivalent to entering a silent state. In this case, existing technologies and solutions cannot continue to monitor the battery status.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to design a battery status monitoring method and system during the PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles, so as to solve the problem of vehicle battery status monitoring after the new energy vehicles are powered off during roll-on / roll-off transportation. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for monitoring the battery status during the transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to monitor the status of the vehicle battery in real time when the new energy vehicle is powered off.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives and other related objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A method for monitoring the battery status during the transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship is applied to a data monitoring server. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining data of a new energy vehicle battery collected by a data acquisition device when the new energy vehicle is powered off, wherein the data acquisition device is installed on the new energy vehicle, and the data of the new energy vehicle battery includes power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information of the new energy vehicle battery; judging whether the status of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery; and issuing an alarm prompt message if it is confirmed that the status of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal.

[0008] A terminal device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the battery status monitoring method in the process of transporting new energy vehicles on a ship as described above.

[0009] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the battery status monitoring method in the process of a ship carrying a new energy vehicle as described above.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, judging whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery includes: obtaining set thresholds corresponding to various types of data collected for the new energy vehicle battery; judging whether the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery exceeds the corresponding set thresholds; if so, confirming that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, and then executing the operation of issuing an alarm prompt message if the state of the new energy vehicle battery is confirmed to be abnormal; if not, confirming that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is normal.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, judging whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery also includes: judging whether the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery is in a frequently changing state based on the changing trend of the continuously collected data of the new energy vehicle battery; if so, confirming that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, and then executing the operation of issuing an alarm prompt information if the state of the new energy vehicle battery is confirmed to be abnormal; if not, confirming that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is normal.

[0012] A battery status monitoring system for a PCTC ship carrying a new energy vehicle, comprising a data acquisition device installed on the new energy vehicle and connected to the vehicle battery pack through a wire and a data monitoring server installed on the ship, wherein the data acquisition device is connected to the data monitoring server through a ship network;

[0013] Among them, the data acquisition device is used to collect data of the new energy vehicle battery when the new energy vehicle is powered off, and send the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery to the data monitoring server. The data monitoring server is used to clean, store, analyze and evaluate the data of the new energy vehicle battery collected by the data acquisition device, and judge whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the analysis and evaluation results. If it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, an alarm prompt information is issued.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the data acquisition device includes a sensor detection module, a first data transmission module and a power supply module. The sensor monitoring module is used to measure the power, voltage, current and temperature data of the new energy vehicle battery. The power supply module is used to provide power to the data acquisition device. The sensor detection module sends the collected new energy vehicle battery data to the data monitoring server through the first data transmission module.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sensor detection module includes a power sensor, a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a temperature sensor, and the power sensor, voltage sensor, current sensor and temperature sensor are used to collect the power, current, voltage and temperature data of the new energy vehicle battery respectively, and the collected power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information of the new energy vehicle battery can be sent to the data monitoring server through the first data transmission module.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the data monitoring server includes data monitoring software, a second data transmission module and a database. The data monitoring software is used to perform abnormal judgment on the data of the new energy vehicle battery collected by the data acquisition device, and is also used to display the status information of the new energy vehicle battery. The data monitoring software sends the collected new energy vehicle battery data and analysis and evaluation results to the shore-based server through the second data transmission module. The database is used to store the new energy vehicle battery data collected by the data acquisition device and the business data formed by the analysis and evaluation.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the data monitoring server is also connected to an alarm device, which is used to issue alarm prompt information in the form of sound and light when the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery exceeds a set threshold or is in a frequently changing state.

[0018] As described above, the present invention provides a method and system for monitoring the battery status during the process of transporting new energy vehicles on a ship, which has the following features:

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] The data acquisition device in the present invention can collect data of the battery of the new energy vehicle when the new energy vehicle is powered off, and can send the collected data of the battery of the new energy vehicle to the data monitoring server. The data monitoring server can clean, store, analyze and evaluate the data of the battery of the new energy vehicle collected by the data acquisition device, and judge whether the state of the battery of the new energy vehicle is abnormal according to the analysis and evaluation results. If it is confirmed that the state of the battery of the new energy vehicle is abnormal, an alarm prompt information is issued. Therefore, the present invention solves the problem of monitoring the state of the battery of the new energy vehicle when the new energy vehicle is powered off, and improves the safety of the ship and the vehicle during the roll-on / roll-off transportation of new energy vehicles by the PCTC ship. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 Shown is an overall flow chart of a method for monitoring battery status during transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship in a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a battery status monitoring system in a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles in a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It shows a network connection diagram of a data acquisition device, a data monitoring server and a shore-based server in a battery status monitoring system in a process of a PCTC ship carrying a new energy vehicle in a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a data acquisition device in a battery status monitoring system in a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles in a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It shows the overall structure diagram of the data monitoring server in the battery status monitoring system during the PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles in the second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for monitoring the battery status during the transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship, the process of which is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it is applied to the data monitoring server, as follows:

[0028] Step 101, obtaining data of a battery of a new energy vehicle collected by a data collection device when the new energy vehicle is powered off.

[0029] Specifically, the data acquisition device is installed on a new energy vehicle, and the data of the new energy vehicle battery includes the power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information of the new energy vehicle battery. In actual applications, the data acquisition device can also collect other relevant information of the new energy vehicle battery in addition to the power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information. In fact, the new energy vehicle battery is not a single battery, but a battery pack.

[0030] Step 102 , judging whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery.

[0031] Specifically, firstly, the set thresholds corresponding to the various data collected of the new energy vehicle battery are obtained; then, it is determined whether the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery exceeds the corresponding set thresholds; if so, it is determined that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, and then step 103 is executed; if not, it is determined that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is normal, wherein the set thresholds are manually set in advance;

[0032] In addition, according to the changing trend of the continuously collected new energy vehicle battery data, it is determined whether the collected new energy vehicle battery data is in a frequently changing state; if so, it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, and then step 103 is executed; if not, the state of the new energy vehicle battery is normal.

[0033] Step 103: If it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, an alarm prompt message is issued.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the state of the new energy vehicle battery is confirmed to be abnormal, the crew can be promptly notified through sound and light alarms, so that the state of the new energy vehicle battery can be monitored in real time to ensure the safety of the new energy vehicle battery.

[0035] The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a battery status monitoring system during the PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 , specifically composed of three parts: vehicle-side equipment, ship-side equipment and shore-side equipment. The vehicle-side equipment includes a data acquisition device installed on the new energy vehicle and connected to the vehicle battery pack through a hard line. The ship-side equipment includes a data monitoring server, and the shore-side equipment includes a shore-based server. Among them, the vehicle-side data acquisition device is connected to the ship network through a wireless AP and connected to the ship-side data monitoring server to realize data interaction; the ship-side data monitoring server is connected to the shore-based server through satellite communication through the ship network to realize data backhaul;

[0036] Specifically, the vehicle-side data acquisition device is used to collect data on the new energy vehicle battery when the new energy vehicle is powered off. The data on the new energy vehicle battery includes information such as the battery power, voltage, current, and temperature, and the collected data on the new energy vehicle battery is sent to the ship-side data monitoring server. The ship-side data monitoring server is used to clean, store, analyze and evaluate the data on the new energy vehicle battery collected by the vehicle-side data acquisition device, and determine whether the status of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the analysis and evaluation results. If it is confirmed that the status of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, an alarm prompt message is issued.

[0037] The overall structure of the vehicle-side data acquisition device is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the vehicle-side data acquisition device includes a sensor detection module, a first data transmission module and a power supply module; the sensor monitoring module is used to measure the power, voltage, current and temperature data of the new energy vehicle battery, and send the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery to the ship-side data monitoring server through the first data transmission module, and the power supply module is used to provide power to the data acquisition device;

[0038] Specifically, the sensor detection module integrates multiple sensing components, which can detect the power, voltage, current, temperature and other signals of the new energy vehicle battery pack and realize the transmission of signals. The multiple sensing components are specifically power sensors, voltage sensors, current sensors and temperature sensors; the power sensor, voltage sensor, current sensor and temperature sensor are respectively connected to the first data transmission module, and the collected power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information of the new energy vehicle battery are sent to the ship-side data monitoring server; the first data transmission module is mainly used to connect with the wireless AP to realize the forwarding of collected data; preferably, the power supply module is a tiny battery unit independent of the vehicle power supply system. In actual use, a small lithium battery can be selected.

[0039] The overall structure of the ship-side data monitoring server is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, the ship-side data monitoring server includes data monitoring software, a second data transmission module and a database; the data monitoring software can clean, store, analyze and evaluate the collected new energy vehicle data, and can display the key status parameters and analysis results of the battery in real time on the display interface. At the same time, when the battery status of the new energy vehicle is judged to be abnormal, the crew will be reminded through sound and light alarms. The data monitoring software can also send the collected signal data and the business data formed by the analysis and evaluation to the shore-based server in real time through the second data transmission module for synchronous sharing, so that the shore supervisors can understand the safety status of the new energy vehicle battery on board in real time;

[0040] The second data transmission module is mainly used to realize the function of transmitting ship-side data back to the shore. Specifically, the second data transmission module can package and compress the original data collected by the ship and the business data formed by analysis and evaluation to form a data packet of a specified size, and set a scheduled sending task. Furthermore, after the second data transmission module is connected to the ship network, it is connected to the shore-based server through a satellite communication network to realize data transmission; the database is used to store the data of new energy vehicle batteries collected by the data acquisition device and the business data formed by analysis and evaluation; the data monitoring server is also connected to an alarm device, which is used to issue alarm prompt information in the form of sound and light when the collected data of the new energy vehicle batteries exceeds the set threshold or is in a frequently changing state.

[0041] A third embodiment of the present invention relates to a terminal device, comprising:

[0042] At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the above-mentioned method for monitoring the battery status during the process of transporting new energy vehicles on a ship.

[0043] Among them, the memory and the processor are connected in a bus manner, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects various circuits of one or more processors and memories together. The bus can also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver can be one element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted on a wireless medium via an antenna, and further, the antenna also receives data and transmits the data to the processor.

[0044] The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Memory can be used to store data used by the processor when performing operations.

[0045] A fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program implements the above method embodiment when executed by a processor.

[0046] That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a device (which can be a single-chip microcomputer, chip, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of each embodiment method of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0047] To sum up, the data acquisition device in the present invention can collect data on the battery of a new energy vehicle in a power-off state, and can send the collected data on the battery of a new energy vehicle to a data monitoring server. The data monitoring server can clean, store, analyze and evaluate the data on the battery of a new energy vehicle collected by the data acquisition device, and judge whether the state of the battery of the new energy vehicle is abnormal based on the analysis and evaluation results. If it is confirmed that the state of the battery of the new energy vehicle is abnormal, an alarm prompt message is issued. Therefore, the present invention solves the problem of monitoring the state of the battery of a new energy vehicle in a power-off state, improves the safety of the ship and the vehicle during the roll-on / roll-off transportation of new energy vehicles by the PCTC ship, and thus facilitates promotion and use.

[0048] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring battery status during the transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship, characterized in that: Applied to a data monitoring server, the method comprises the following steps: Acquire data of a new energy vehicle battery collected by a data acquisition device when the new energy vehicle is powered off, wherein the data acquisition device is installed on the new energy vehicle, and the data of the new energy vehicle battery includes power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information of the new energy vehicle battery; Determine whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery; If it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, an alarm prompt message is issued.

2. The method for monitoring battery status during transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of judging whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery includes: Obtaining set thresholds corresponding to various types of data collected from new energy vehicle batteries; Determine whether the collected data of new energy vehicle batteries exceeds the corresponding set threshold; If so, it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, and then an operation of issuing an alarm prompt message if the state of the new energy vehicle battery is confirmed to be abnormal is executed; if not, it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is normal.

3. The method for monitoring battery status during transportation of new energy vehicles by a PCTC ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method of judging whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal according to the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery also includes: According to the changing trend of the continuously collected new energy vehicle battery data, it is judged whether the collected new energy vehicle battery data is in a state of frequent changes; If so, it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, and then an operation of issuing an alarm prompt message if the state of the new energy vehicle battery is confirmed to be abnormal is executed; if not, it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is normal.

4. A battery status monitoring system for a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles, characterized in that: It includes a data acquisition device installed on a new energy vehicle and connected to the vehicle battery pack through a wire, and a data monitoring server installed on a ship, wherein the data acquisition device is connected to the data monitoring server through a ship network; Among them, the data acquisition device is used to collect data of the new energy vehicle battery when the new energy vehicle is powered off, and send the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery to the data monitoring server. The data monitoring server is used to clean, store, analyze and evaluate the data of the new energy vehicle battery collected by the data acquisition device, and judge whether the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal based on the analysis and evaluation results. If it is confirmed that the state of the new energy vehicle battery is abnormal, an alarm prompt information is issued.

5. The battery status monitoring system for a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The data acquisition device includes a sensor detection module, a first data transmission module and a power supply module. The sensor monitoring module is used to measure the power, voltage, current and temperature data of the new energy vehicle battery. The power supply module is used to provide power to the data acquisition device. The sensor detection module sends the collected new energy vehicle battery data to the data monitoring server through the first data transmission module.

6. The battery status monitoring system for a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles according to claim 5 is characterized by: The sensor detection module includes a power sensor, a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a temperature sensor, which are used to collect the power, current, voltage and temperature data of the new energy vehicle battery respectively, and can send the collected power information, voltage information, current information and temperature information of the new energy vehicle battery to the data monitoring server through the first data transmission module.

7. The battery status monitoring system for a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles according to claim 4 is characterized by: The data monitoring server includes data monitoring software, a second data transmission module and a database. The data monitoring software is used to make abnormal judgments on the data of the new energy vehicle battery collected by the data acquisition device, and is also used to display the status information of the new energy vehicle battery. The data monitoring software sends the collected data and analysis and evaluation results of the new energy vehicle battery to the shore-based server through the second data transmission module. The database is used to store the data of the new energy vehicle battery collected by the data acquisition device and the business data formed by the analysis and evaluation.

8. The battery status monitoring system for a PCTC ship carrying new energy vehicles according to claim 7 is characterized by: The data monitoring server is also connected to an alarm device, which is used to issue alarm prompt information in the form of sound and light when the collected data of the new energy vehicle battery exceeds a set threshold or is in a frequently changing state.

9. A terminal device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; as well as, a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the battery status monitoring method during the process of carrying new energy vehicles on a ship as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the battery status monitoring method in the process of carrying a new energy vehicle on a ship as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 is implemented.

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