Automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device

By designing an automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device, the automatic stripping of the optical fiber coating and the automatic cutting of the end face are realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and difficult operation of traditional optical fiber stripping and cutting, and improves the quality and work efficiency of optical cable connectors.

CN119355873APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24广西电网有限责任公司来宾供电局
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411680920.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing optical fiber communication technology, fiber stripping and cutting efficiency are low, and traditional fiber stripping operation is difficult, and the production quality cannot be guaranteed, which affects the quality and working efficiency of the joints.

Method used

An automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device is designed, including a guide component, a thermal stripping module, a cutting knife module and a control structure. Through automated operation and precise control, automatic stripping of the optical fiber coating and automatic cutting of the end face are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This device effectively reduces optical fiber damage, improves optical fiber end face flatness, improves the splicing quality of optical cable connectors, reduces signal transmission loss, significantly shortens production time, improves work efficiency, and reduces reliance on operator experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device, which comprises a device main body, a thermal stripping module, a cutter module and a control structure, and is characterized in that one side of the device main body is provided with a guide assembly; the thermal stripping module is arranged on the device main body and is used for clamping and heating the end part of the optical fiber; the thermal stripping module is arranged on the device main body and is used for cutting off the optical fiber end surface with the optical fiber coating stripped by the thermal stripping module; the control structure is electrically connected with the guide assembly, the thermal stripping module and the cutting knife module; wherein the end part of the optical fiber is guided by the guide assembly to sequentially penetrate through the cutting knife module and the thermal stripping module and is clamped and heated in the thermal stripping module, the guide assembly drives the optical fiber to move towards the direction far away from the thermal stripping module, an optical fiber coating layer at the end part of the optical fiber is stripped, and the optical fiber enters the cutting knife module to be automatically cut off. The device adopts automatic operation and accurate control to effectively reduce optical fiber damage and improve optical fiber end face flatness, so that the welding quality of an optical cable joint is improved, and the manufacturing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber communication, and in particular to an automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of power communications, optical cables are the main carriers of signal transmission, and their main optical fiber bodies are extremely fragile and easy to break. The structure of optical cables is generally composed of optical fiber, coating layer, casing, polyester, and sheath from the inside to the outside. In daily production operations, due to optical cable interruption or line relocation, it is often necessary to weld and make optical cable joints. However, there are many problems with the existing production process. When using tools to strip the protective coating layer of the optical fiber, the optical fiber is often broken due to improper force and needs to be reworked; after stripping off the protective layer, the optical fiber needs to be wiped clean and cut into a smooth end face before welding. The entire production process has many steps and high process requirements, resulting in a long time to make an optical cable joint.

[0003] Existing cutting technology has many drawbacks. On the one hand, it is difficult to operate. Traditional fiber stripping and cutting rely on manual labor, which requires strict skills of operators. Operational errors can easily damage the optical fiber and affect the quality of the joint. On the other hand, the stripping efficiency is low, and multiple processes are carried out in sequence. It is difficult to meet the needs of fast operation in time-sensitive scenarios such as emergency repairs, which affects work efficiency and cannot guarantee production quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device, aiming to solve the problems of low optical fiber stripping and cutting efficiency, great difficulty in traditional stripping operations, and inability to ensure production quality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device proposed in the present invention comprises:

[0006] A device body, wherein a guide assembly is provided on one side of the device body;

[0007] A thermal stripping module, which is arranged in the device body and is used to clamp and heat the end of the optical fiber;

[0008] a cutting knife module, wherein the thermal stripping module is disposed in the device body and is used to cut off the end face of the optical fiber whose coating layer has been stripped by the thermal stripping module; and

[0009] A control structure, the control structure being electrically connected to the guide assembly, the thermal stripping module and the cutting knife module;

[0010] The end of the optical fiber is guided by the guide assembly and passes through the cutting knife module and the thermal stripping module in sequence, and is clamped and heated in the thermal stripping module. The guide assembly drives the optical fiber to move in a direction away from the thermal stripping module, strips the optical fiber coating at the end of the optical fiber, and enters the cutting knife module for automatic cutting.

[0011] Preferably, the thermal stripping module includes a heating clamp, a first drive motor and a first tension spring, wherein the first drive motor is driven and connected to the heating clamp to drive the heating clamp to clamp the end of the optical fiber, and one end of the first tension spring is connected to the device body, and the other end is connected to the heating clamp to drive the heating clamp to open.

[0012] Preferably, the heating clamping member includes a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are movably connected to each other and are arranged at an angle, the movable clamping plate is driven by the first driving motor to rotate toward the direction approaching the fixed clamping plate, and the first tension spring is connected to the fixed clamping plate to drive the movable clamping plate to rotate toward the direction away from the fixed clamping plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first bracket is provided between the thermal stripping module and the device body, and one end of the first tension spring is connected to the first bracket.

[0014] Preferably, the cutting knife module includes a cutting knife assembly, a clamping assembly and a second bracket. The clamping assembly is movably connected to the surface of the second bracket facing away from the device body, and moves in a direction close to or away from the second bracket to clamp or loosen the end of the optical fiber. The cutting knife is arranged on the second bracket and is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly. The second bracket is provided with a limiting groove, and the cutting knife assembly moves along the length direction of the limiting groove to cut the optical fiber.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping head, a second driving motor and a second tension spring, the clamping head is movably connected to the second bracket, one end of the second tension spring is connected to the clamping head, and the other end is connected to the second bracket, the second driving motor is drivingly connected to the clamping head to drive the clamping head to move in a direction away from the second bracket, and the second tension spring is used to drive the clamping head to move in a direction close to the second bracket.

[0016] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the pressing head facing the second bracket and is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove.

[0017] Preferably, a first pressure pillow is provided on the surface of the clamping head facing the limiting groove, a second pressure pillow is correspondingly provided on the peripheral side of the limiting groove, and the first pressure pillow and the second pressure pillow are provided with soft glue for protecting the optical fiber.

[0018] Preferably, the cutting knife assembly includes a sliding seat and a blade, the sliding seat is provided with a mounting position, the blade is installed at the mounting position, and the sliding seat is movably connected to the second bracket to drive the blade to move along the length direction of the limiting groove to cut the optical fiber.

[0019] Preferably, it also includes a shell, a residual material collection box and a clamp, the shell is used to protect the cutting knife module and the thermal stripping module, the guide assembly includes a guide cylinder and a sliding part, the guide cylinder passes through the shell and is laid on the surface of the second bracket away from the device body, the sliding part is arranged on the peripheral side of the shell, and the movable end of the sliding part is provided with the clamp, the clamp clamps the optical fiber, and the sliding part pulls the optical fiber to move in the direction away from the thermal stripping module.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Automated operation and precise control can effectively reduce optical fiber damage and improve the flatness of the optical fiber end face, thereby improving the fusion quality of optical cable joints and reducing signal transmission loss; significantly shorten the production time of a single optical cable joint, and greatly improve work efficiency and reduce communication interruption time in batch production or emergency repair operations; the intelligent adjustment function makes it suitable for optical fibers of various specifications, reducing the dependence on operator experience and facilitating promotion and application; the friendly human-computer interaction interface makes it easy for operators to get started and reduces the difficulty of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another embodiment of the optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the internal part of an embodiment of the optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of another embodiment of the optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device of the present invention.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, 1-device body, 11-material receiving port, 2-thermal stripping module, 21-heating clamping member, 211-fixed clamping plate, 212-movable clamping plate, 22-first driving motor, 23-first tension spring, 24-first bracket, 3-cutting knife module, 31-cutting knife assembly, 311-sliding seat, 312-blade, 313-installation position, 314-connecting plate, 32-pressing assembly, 321-pressing Head, 322-second tension spring, 323-limiting rod, 33-second bracket, 331-limiting groove, 332-guide rail, 34-fixing part, 341-groove, 35-first pressure pillow, 36-second pressure pillow, 37-soft glue, 4-control structure, 5-guide assembly, 51-guide cylinder, 52-sliding part, 521-base, 522-slide rail, 6-optical fiber, 7-housing, 8-waste material collection box, 9-clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0033] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0034] To solve the above problems, please refer to Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides an automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device, comprising: a device body 1, a thermal stripping module 2, a cutting knife module 3 and a control structure 4, wherein a guide component 5 is arranged on one side of the device body 1; the thermal stripping module 2 is arranged on the device body 1, and is used to clamp and heat the end of the optical fiber 6; the thermal stripping module 2 is arranged on the device body 1, and is used to cut off the end face of the optical fiber 6 whose coating layer is stripped by the thermal stripping module 2; the control structure 4 is electrically connected to the guide component 5, the thermal stripping module 2 and the cutting knife module 3; wherein the end of the optical fiber 6 is guided by the guide component 5 to pass through the cutting knife module 3 and the thermal stripping module 2 in sequence, and is clamped and heated in the thermal stripping module 2, and the guide component 5 drives the optical fiber 6 to move in a direction away from the thermal stripping module 2, strips the optical fiber 6 coating layer at the end of the optical fiber 6, and enters the cutting knife module 3 for automatic cutting.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the heat stripping module 2 includes a heating clamp 21, a first driving motor 22 and a first tension spring 23. The first driving motor 22 is driven and connected to the heating clamp 21 to drive the heating clamp 21 to clamp the end of the optical fiber 6. One end of the first tension spring 23 is connected to the device body 1, and the other end is connected to the heating clamp 21 to drive the heating clamp 21 to open. Specifically, the heating clamp 21 is provided with a heating element, such as a heating plate, a heating wire, etc., to soften the coating layer at the end of the optical fiber 6. The heating element is electrically connected to the control structure 4, and the heating temperature and heating time of the heating element are adjusted by the control structure 4. In this embodiment, the first driving motor 22 is a cam motor. The rotation of the cam motor is converted into a precise linear displacement through a transmission component, so that the heating clamp 21 can act on the coating layer of the optical fiber 6 with a suitable force and angle, and cooperate with the guide assembly 5 to realize automatic stripping, effectively preventing damage to the optical fiber 6 caused by human factors; the two ends of the first tension spring 23 can be respectively connected to the movable clamping plate 212 and the first bracket 24 by screw connection.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the heating clamping member 21 includes a fixed clamping plate 211 and a movable clamping plate 212. The fixed clamping plate 211 and the movable clamping plate 212 are movably connected and are arranged at an angle. The movable clamping plate 212 is driven by the first driving motor 22 to rotate toward the direction approaching the fixed clamping plate 211. The first tension spring 23 is connected to the fixed clamping plate 211, driving the movable clamping plate 212 to rotate toward the direction away from the fixed clamping plate 211. Specifically, the lower bottom surface of the fixed clamping plate 211 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 24, and the movable clamping plate 212 is connected to the fixed clamping plate 211 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the first driving motor 22. The first driving motor 22 and the rotating shaft drive the movable clamping plate 212 to move toward the direction close to the fixed clamping plate 211 to clamp and heat the optical fiber 6; when in use, the first driving motor 22 drives the movable clamping plate 212 to move toward the direction close to the fixed clamping plate 211 to clamp the end of the optical fiber 6 and heat it. After heating to the set time, the first driving motor 22 is turned off, and the movable clamping plate 212 is subjected to the tension of the first tension spring 23. The movable clamping plate 212 opens in the direction away from the fixed clamping plate 211 to release the optical fiber 6.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first bracket 24 is provided between the thermal stripping module 2 and the device body 1, and one end of the first tension spring 23 is connected to the first bracket 24. The thermal stripping module 2 is provided with stable support, and the height of the thermal stripping module 2 is consistent with that of the cutting knife module 3.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cutting knife module 3 includes a cutting knife assembly 31, a pressing assembly 32 and a second bracket 33. The pressing assembly 32 is movably connected to the surface of the second bracket 33 away from the device body 1, and moves in a direction close to or away from the second bracket 33 to press or loosen the end of the optical fiber 6. The cutting knife is arranged on the second bracket 33 and is arranged opposite to the pressing assembly 32. The second bracket 33 is provided with a limiting groove 331, and the cutting knife assembly 31 moves along the length direction of the limiting groove 331 to cut the optical fiber 6. Specifically, the second bracket 33 is arranged on the device body 1, the cutting knife assembly 31 is arranged on the surface of the second bracket 33 facing the heat stripping module 2, and the cutting direction of the cutting knife assembly 31 is perpendicular to the length direction of the optical fiber 6, so that the cutting knife assembly 31 can move to cut the optical fiber 6.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2As shown, the clamping assembly 32 includes a clamping head 321, a second driving motor and a second tension spring 322. The clamping head 321 is movably connected to the second bracket 33. One end of the second tension spring 322 is connected to the clamping head 321, and the other end is connected to the second bracket 33. The second driving motor is drivingly connected to the clamping head 321 to drive the clamping head 321 to move in a direction away from the second bracket 33. The second tension spring 322 is used to drive the clamping head 321 to move in a direction close to the second bracket 33. Specifically, a limiting rod 323 is provided on the surface of the clamping head 321 facing the cutting knife assembly 31. When the clamping head 321 moves toward the cutting knife assembly 31, the end of the limiting rod 323 abuts against the cutting knife assembly 31 to prevent the clamping head 321 from rotating excessively. Furthermore, a laser positioner can be provided to cooperate with the control structure 4 to accurately control the cutting depth and angle, thereby ensuring that the flatness of the end face of the optical fiber 6 is below 1.0, which fully meets the high-quality welding standards, reduces the steps of making the optical cable joint, reduces the difficulty of the making process, and shortens the overall making time. The two ends of the second tension spring 322 can be respectively connected to the clamping head 321 and the second bracket 33 by means of screws.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the surface of the pressing head 321 facing the second bracket 33 is provided with a groove 341, and is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove 331. Specifically, the pressing head 321 is provided with a fixing member 34, and the surface of the fixing member 34 facing the cutting blade assembly 31 forms a groove 341, and the peripheral side of the groove 341 abuts against the optical fiber 6, which plays a role of stabilization and anti-shake, and improves the cutting stability of the optical fiber 6.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the surface of the pressing head 321 facing the limiting groove 331 is provided with a first pressing pillow 35, and the peripheral side of the limiting groove 331 is correspondingly provided with a second pressing pillow 36. The first pressing pillow 35 and the second pressing pillow 36 are provided with soft glue 37, and the soft glue 37 is used to protect the optical fiber 6. Specifically, two first pressing pillows 35 and two second pressing pillows 36 are provided, respectively distributed on both sides of the limiting groove 331, and the optical fiber 6 is pressed from two directions and provided at the same time, which can avoid displacement of the optical fiber 6 when cutting and improve the accuracy of cutting the optical fiber 6. The soft glue 37 can protect the optical fiber 6 from being squeezed and deformed inside the exposed optical fiber 6 after passing through the heat stripping module 2 and being damaged, which affects the performance of the optical fiber 6.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the cutting knife assembly 31 includes a sliding seat 311 and a blade 312. The sliding seat 311 is provided with a mounting position 313. The blade 312 is mounted on the mounting position 313. The sliding seat 311 is movably connected to the second bracket 33, driving the blade 312 to move along the length direction of the limiting groove 331 to cut the optical fiber 6. Specifically, the second bracket 33 is provided with a guide rail 332. The sliding seat 311 and the guide rail 332 match each other, and the sliding seat 311 is driven by a sliding motor to move along the length direction of the limiting groove 331, further driving the cutting knife to move. A connecting plate 314 is provided on one side of the sliding seat 311, and is perpendicular to the surface of the sliding seat 311 facing the clamping assembly 32, and is used to fix the blade 312 driving motor. The blade 312 driving motor drives the blade 312 to rotate normally on the mounting position 313.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a shell 7, a residual material collection box 8 and a clamp 9. The shell 7 is used to protect the cutting knife module 3 and the thermal stripping module 2. The guide assembly 5 includes a guide cylinder 51 and a sliding portion 52. The guide cylinder 51 passes through the shell 7 and is laid on the surface of the second bracket 33 away from the device body 1. The sliding portion 52 is arranged on the peripheral side of the shell 7. The movable end of the sliding portion 52 is provided with the clamp 9. The clamp 9 clamps the optical fiber 6, and the sliding portion 52 pulls the optical fiber 6 to move in the direction away from the thermal stripping module 2. Specifically, the device body 1 is provided with a material receiving port 11, and the stripped coating layer of the optical fiber 6 enters the residual material collection box 8 through the material receiving port 11, which can prevent the residual material from popping out, ensuring safe operation while keeping the working environment clean and orderly; the shell 7 is provided with a limiting hole, and the guide cylinder 51 passes through the limiting hole. The guide cylinder 51 is in a funnel structure, and the large diameter end of the guide cylinder 51 is interference fit with the hole wall of the limiting hole, and the small diameter end is laid on the surface of the second bracket 33. The central axis of the guide cylinder 51 is consistent with the central line of the limiting groove 331 and the soft glue 37 to avoid displacement, so that the optical fiber 6 can accurately enter the thermal stripping module 2 and the cutting head assembly for corresponding operation; the sliding part 52 includes a base 521 and a slide rail 522, and the slide rail 522 moves in the opposite direction along the length of the base 521 to pull out the optical fiber 6; the clamp 9 is provided with a clamping groove, and the groove wall of the clamping groove is provided with a movable wall to clamp the optical fiber 6. In this embodiment, the clamp 9 can adopt a pneumatic clamp or an electric clamp; further, the clamp 9 can also be provided with a high-precision sensor and a ruler, which can detect the thickness of the optical fiber 6 in real time and automatically adjust the clamping force and position. At the same time, the ruler adopts a combination of electronic display and fine-tuning device, which is convenient for the operator to accurately adjust the reserved length of the optical fiber 6, greatly improving the adaptability of the tool to optical fibers 6 of different specifications.

[0044] Further, such as Figure 7As shown, the control structure 4 also includes a human-machine interaction interface, such as a display screen, operation buttons, etc. In this embodiment, the human-machine interaction interface adopts a touch screen, which is easy and intuitive to operate. The human-machine interaction interface clearly displays various parameter setting options, working status indicators and operation control buttons, which is convenient for operators to quickly set parameters, monitor the working status in real time and perform precise operation control. In order to improve the safety of the device, multiple sensing devices can also be set to immediately trigger a temporary shutdown function when an abnormal situation is detected. At this time, the device can not only stop the current operation, but also automatically return to the initial state and release the clamping of the optical fiber 6 clamp 9.

[0045] When in use, the optical fiber 6 is passed through the device from the guide assembly 5, and passes through the cutting head module through the guidance of the guide assembly 5, and the end of the optical fiber 6 enters the thermal stripping module 2, and the first drive motor 22 drives the movable clamping plate 212 to move toward the fixed clamping plate 211 to clamp the end of the optical fiber 6 and heat it. At this time, the second drive drives the clamping head 321 to be in the motor open state. When the heating is completed, the first drive motor 22 stops running, and the slide rail 522 cooperates with the clamp 9 to pull the optical fiber 6 out of the device. The heat-softened coating is separated from the inner lining of the optical fiber 6, and the exposed inner lining of the optical fiber 6 is retreated to the cutting knife assembly 31, so that the cutting point corresponds to the blade 312, and the movable clamping plate 212 is opened by the tension of the first tension spring 23, and the residual material falls into the residual material collection box 8, and the clamping head 321 is closed by the tension of the second tension spring 322, clamping the optical fiber 6, and the driving motor of the blade 312 drives the blade 312 to rotate, and the sliding motor drives the sliding seat 311 to move along the length direction of the limit groove 331, completing the automatic stripping and cutting of the optical fiber 6.

[0046] In summary, the device can realize the automation of processes such as coating stripping and end face cutting of optical fiber 6, and the automated operation and precise control can effectively reduce the damage of optical fiber 6 and improve the flatness of the end face of optical fiber 6, thereby improving the fusion quality of optical cable joints and reducing signal transmission loss; it can significantly shorten the production time of a single optical cable joint, and can greatly improve work efficiency and reduce communication interruption time in batch production or emergency repair operations; the intelligent adjustment function makes it suitable for optical fibers 6 of various specifications, reduces the dependence on operator experience, and facilitates popularization and application; the friendly human-computer interaction interface makes it easy for operators to get started and reduces the difficulty of operation.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic optical fiber stripping and cutting device, characterized in that: include: A device body, wherein a guide assembly is provided on one side of the device body; A thermal stripping module, which is arranged in the device body and is used to clamp and heat the end of the optical fiber; a cutting knife module, wherein the thermal stripping module is disposed in the device body and is used to cut off the end face of the optical fiber whose coating layer has been stripped by the thermal stripping module; and A control structure, the control structure being electrically connected to the guide assembly, the thermal stripping module and the cutting knife module; The end of the optical fiber is guided by the guide assembly and passes through the cutting knife module and the thermal stripping module in sequence, and is clamped and heated in the thermal stripping module. The guide assembly drives the optical fiber to move in a direction away from the thermal stripping module, strips the optical fiber coating at the end of the optical fiber, and enters the cutting knife module for automatic cutting.

2. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal stripping module includes a heating clamp, a first driving motor and a first tension spring. The first driving motor is driven and connected to the heating clamp to drive the heating clamp to clamp the end of the optical fiber. One end of the first tension spring is connected to the device body, and the other end is connected to the heating clamp to drive the heating clamp to open.

3. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating clamping member includes a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are movably connected to each other and are arranged at an angle, the movable clamping plate is driven by the first driving motor to rotate toward the direction approaching the fixed clamping plate, and the first tension spring is connected to the fixed clamping plate to drive the movable clamping plate to rotate toward the direction away from the fixed clamping plate.

4. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A first bracket is arranged between the thermal stripping module and the device body, and one end of the first tension spring is connected to the first bracket.

5. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting knife module includes a cutting knife assembly, a clamping assembly and a second bracket. The clamping assembly is movably connected to the surface of the second bracket facing away from the device body, and moves in a direction close to or away from the second bracket to clamp or loosen the end of the optical fiber. The cutting knife is arranged on the second bracket and is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly. The second bracket is provided with a limiting groove, and the cutting knife assembly moves along the length direction of the limiting groove to cut the optical fiber.

6. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping head, a second driving motor and a second tension spring. The clamping head is movably connected to the second bracket. One end of the second tension spring is connected to the clamping head, and the other end is connected to the second bracket. The second driving motor is drivingly connected to the clamping head to drive the clamping head to move in a direction away from the second bracket. The second tension spring is used to drive the clamping head to move in a direction close to the second bracket.

7. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove is arranged on the surface of the pressing head facing the second bracket and is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove.

8. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first pressure pillow is arranged on the surface of the pressing head facing the limiting groove, and a second pressure pillow is arranged correspondingly on the peripheral side of the limiting groove. The first pressure pillow and the second pressure pillow are provided with soft glue, and the soft glue is used to protect the optical fiber.

9. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting knife assembly includes a sliding seat and a blade. The sliding seat is provided with a mounting position, and the blade is mounted on the mounting position. The sliding seat is movably connected to the second bracket to drive the blade to move along the length direction of the limiting groove to cut the optical fiber.

10. The optical fiber automatic stripping and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shell, a residual material collection box and a clamp, the shell is used to protect the cutting knife module and the thermal stripping module, the guide assembly includes a guide cylinder and a sliding part, the guide cylinder passes through the shell and is laid on the surface of the second bracket away from the device body, the sliding part is arranged on the peripheral side of the shell, and the movable end of the sliding part is provided with the clamp, the clamp clamps the optical fiber, and the sliding part pulls the optical fiber to move in the direction away from the thermal stripping module.