Functional evaluation method and device for cooling wearable equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of individual protection equipment, in particular to a functional evaluation method and device for cooling wearable equipment, and the method comprises the steps: respectively collecting baseline test data and cooling test data of the cooling wearable equipment in a baseline test and a cooling test when the cooling wearable equipment is in a certain environment; based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, obtaining effective cooling power and effective cooling duration of the cooling wearable device, and calculating a heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device; and generating a functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling duration, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency. Therefore, the problem that poor-quality cooling wearable products are widely circulated in the market due to the fact that the functionality evaluation method of the cooling wearable equipment is difficult to comprehensively evaluate the functionality of the equipment in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of functional evaluation of personal protective equipment, and in particular to a functional evaluation method and apparatus for a cooling wearable device. Background Art

[0002] In order to evaluate the effectiveness and stability of the cooling effect of wearable cooling devices, the current main method used is to evaluate the performance of the device by measuring the changes in human physiological parameters before and after wearing the cooling device, with a focus on the cooling power and cooling duration of the wearable cooling device.

[0003] However, in the related art, there is a relative lack of functional evaluation methods for cooling wearable devices, and it is difficult to comprehensively evaluate the pros and cons of the functionality of the devices, resulting in the widespread circulation of inferior cooling wearable products on the market. Therefore, innovative evaluation methods are urgently needed to promote the optimization and upgrading of cooling wearable products. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a method and apparatus for evaluating the functionality of a cooling wearable device, in order to solve the problem in the related art that the method for evaluating the functionality of a cooling wearable device is difficult to comprehensively evaluate the functionality of the device, resulting in the widespread circulation of inferior cooling wearable device products on the market.

[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device, comprising the following steps: when the cooling wearable device is in a preset environment, respectively collecting baseline test data and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device in the baseline test and the cooling test; based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, obtaining the effective cooling power and the effective cooling time of the cooling wearable device, and calculating the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device; generating a functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling time, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the embodiments of the present application can perform baseline tests and cooling tests under certain environments, improve the accuracy of collected data, introduce effective cooling power and effective cooling time, realize the quantification of the performance of cooling wearable devices in actual use, provide an intuitive measurement standard, calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency, further refine the evaluation dimensions, accurately reflect the heat dissipation capacity and efficiency of cooling wearable devices, and improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the evaluation results.

[0007] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, obtaining the effective cooling power and effective cooling time of the cooling wearable device includes: obtaining the effective cooling power according to the difference between the instantaneous cooling power of the cooling wearable device through a sweating heating manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn and a benchmark heat dissipation power; obtaining the net heat dissipation cooling power of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power and the benchmark cooling power to obtain the effective cooling time.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application can refine the evaluation of the cooling effect based on the difference between the instantaneous cooling power and the benchmark heat dissipation power, improve the accuracy of the evaluation, and further refine the evaluation indicators by calculating the net heat dissipation cooling power and the effective cooling time, so that the evaluation results can be supported by more specific and quantitative data.

[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula of the effective cooling power is:

[0010]

[0011] Wherein, P is the effective cooling power, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application can divide the thermal manikin into n sections, and the instantaneous heat dissipation and baseline heat dissipation of each section are included in the calculation, reflecting the cooling performance of the cooling wearable device on different body parts, enhancing the comprehensiveness and objectivity of the evaluation.

[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula for the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is:

[0014]

[0015] Wherein, E is the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency, Q m is the total enthalpy of a certain mass of phase change material, S is the surface area of ​​the dummy, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application can comprehensively consider the total enthalpy value of the phase change material to consider the relationship between the heat dissipation performance and energy consumption of the cooling wearable device, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the performance evaluation.

[0017] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device includes: obtaining a baseline test temperature rise gradient and a cooling test temperature rise gradient of the cooling wearable device; and calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate based on the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application can calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate based on the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient, obtain quantitative and intuitive results, and provide clear data support for the performance evaluation of cooling wearable devices.

[0019] The second aspect of the present application provides a functional evaluation device for a cooling wearable device, including: a collection module, used to collect baseline test data and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device in the baseline test and the cooling test, respectively, when the cooling wearable device is in a preset environment; a calculation module, used to obtain the effective cooling power and the effective cooling time of the cooling wearable device based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, and calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device; a generation module, used to generate a functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling time, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the embodiments of the present application can perform baseline tests and cooling tests under certain environments, improve the accuracy of collected data, introduce effective cooling power and effective cooling time, realize the quantification of the performance of cooling wearable devices in actual use, provide an intuitive measurement standard, calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency, further refine the evaluation dimensions, accurately reflect the heat dissipation capacity and efficiency of cooling wearable devices, and improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the evaluation results.

[0021] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation module includes: a first calculation unit, used to obtain the effective cooling power according to the difference between the instantaneous cooling power of the cooling wearable device through a sweating heating manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn and a benchmark heat dissipation power; a second calculation unit, used to obtain the net heat dissipation cooling power of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power and the benchmark cooling power to obtain the effective cooling duration.

[0022] Through the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application can refine the evaluation of the cooling effect based on the difference between the instantaneous cooling power and the benchmark heat dissipation power, improve the accuracy of the evaluation, and further refine the evaluation indicators by calculating the net heat dissipation cooling power and the effective cooling time, so that the evaluation results can be supported by more specific and quantitative data.

[0023] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula of the effective cooling power is:

[0024]

[0025] Wherein, P is the effective cooling power, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application can divide the thermal manikin into n sections, and the instantaneous heat dissipation and baseline heat dissipation of each section are included in the calculation, reflecting the cooling performance of the cooling wearable device on different body parts, enhancing the comprehensiveness and objectivity of the evaluation.

[0027] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula for the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is:

[0028]

[0029] Wherein, E is the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency, Q m is the total enthalpy of a certain mass of phase change material, S is the surface area of ​​the dummy, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application can comprehensively consider the total enthalpy value of the phase change material to consider the relationship between the heat dissipation performance and energy consumption of the cooling wearable device, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the performance evaluation.

[0031] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation module also includes: an acquisition unit, used to obtain the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient of the cooling wearable device; a third calculation unit, used to calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate according to the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient.

[0032] Through the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application can calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate based on the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient, obtain quantitative and intuitive results, and provide clear data support for the performance evaluation of cooling wearable devices.

[0033] The third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device as described in the above embodiment.

[0034] The fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the program is executed by a processor, it implements the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device as described above.

[0035] The fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed, is used to implement the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device as described above.

[0036] The embodiments of the present application can perform baseline tests and cooling tests under certain environments to improve the accuracy of collected data; based on the instantaneous cooling power and the reference heat dissipation power, effective cooling power and effective cooling time are introduced, and the warm body manikin is divided into n sections. The instantaneous heat dissipation and the reference heat dissipation of each section are included in the calculation, reflecting the cooling performance of the cooling wearable device on different body parts, and comprehensively considering the total enthalpy value of the phase change material to consider the relationship between the heat dissipation performance and energy consumption of the cooling wearable device, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the performance evaluation, realizing the quantification of the effectiveness of the cooling wearable device in actual use, providing an intuitive measurement standard, and refining the evaluation of the cooling effect; based on the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient, the heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency are introduced to further refine the evaluation dimension, accurately reflect the heat dissipation capacity and efficiency of the cooling wearable device, and improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the evaluation results.

[0037] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling clothing sample according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a warm manikin system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 3 A flowchart of a functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of a functional evaluation method of a cooling wearable device according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a functional evaluation device for a cooling wearable device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 6 The diagram is a structural example of a system provided according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0046] The following describes the functional evaluation method and device of the cooling wearable device of the embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. In view of the related technologies mentioned in the background technology center, the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device cannot comprehensively evaluate the cooling effect and cooling duration of the clothing, resulting in the problem that inferior cooling wearable device products are widely circulated on the market. The present application provides a functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device, in which the baseline test and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device can be collected in a certain environment, and its performance can be accurately obtained. Based on this data, the effective cooling power and duration are obtained, which intuitively reflects the cooling capacity and duration of the device, thereby calculating the heat dissipation cooling rate and efficiency, which can efficiently reflect the cooling speed of the cooling clothing and the effective utilization rate of the phase change cooling material, so that the functional evaluation of the cooling clothing is more comprehensive, comprehensive and effective, and provides a scientific basis for the research and development, improvement and selection of cooling wearable devices. This solves the problem in related technologies that the functional evaluation method for cooling wearable devices is unable to comprehensively evaluate the cooling effect, cooling duration and other functional advantages and disadvantages of clothing, resulting in the widespread circulation of inferior cooling wearable device products in the market.

[0047] The cooling wearable device involved in the embodiment of the present application is a cooling garment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the cooling garment is a cold storage type cooling vest. In order to evaluate the functionality of the cooling garment, the embodiment of the present application adopts a warm manikin system, such as Figure 2 As shown, in this system, a simulated human body is placed in a temperature and humidity controllable environmental chamber to simulate the human body's response to cooling clothing in different states; environmental sensors are used to detect environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity in the environmental chamber; thermal control software can start and control the operation of the warm-body manikin, set test parameters, and process and analyze the data recorded by the manikin to calculate the functionality of the cooling clothing; a water pump can circulate liquid or regulate water flow in the system; a water storage device can store a certain amount of water or other liquids, which is related to certain functions of the cooling clothing, for example, it can be used to simulate human sweating or be used in conjunction with the water cooling system of the cooling clothing.

[0048] Specifically, Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device includes the following steps:

[0050] In step S301, when the cooling wearable device is in a preset environment, baseline test data and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device in a baseline test and a cooling test are collected respectively.

[0051] It can be understood that placing the heated manikin standing in an environmental chamber with controlled temperature and humidity, and testing with the cooling function of the cooling clothing turned off is a baseline test, and testing with the cooling function of the cooling clothing turned on is a cooling test.

[0052] Before the test begins, the temperature in the environmental chamber must reach a stable state, that is, the temperature no longer changes or changes very little. After the temperature of the environmental chamber stabilizes, turn on the thermal manikin and start recording the epidermal temperature and heating power of various parts of the thermal manikin. Each test lasts at least 2 hours. The baseline test data and cooling test data recorded by the thermal manikin will be used for subsequent functional calculations of the cooling clothing.

[0053] The embodiment of the present application can place a heated manikin in an environmental chamber with controllable temperature and humidity for testing, accurately control the test conditions, reduce the interference of external factors on the test results, improve the accuracy of the test, perform baseline tests and cooling tests under certain environments, and accurately obtain relevant data of the cooling wearable device, providing a reliable data basis for subsequent functional calculations.

[0054] In step S302, based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, the effective cooling power and effective cooling duration of the cooling wearable device are obtained, and the heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device are calculated.

[0055] In some embodiments, the effective cooling power and effective cooling duration of the cooling wearable device are obtained, including: obtaining the effective cooling power according to the difference between the instantaneous cooling power of a sweating thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn and a benchmark heat dissipation power, wherein the benchmark heat dissipation power is the heat dissipation power through the thermal manikin when the cooling clothing is turned off or not worn, the instantaneous cooling power is the instantaneous heat dissipation power through the thermal manikin when the cooling clothing is turned on or worn, and the effective cooling power is the difference between the instantaneous cooling power and the benchmark heat dissipation power.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula for the effective cooling power is:

[0057]

[0058] Where P is the effective cooling power, t c is the cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the ith section of the manikin when the manikin is wearing cooling clothing or turning on the cooling clothing, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0059] In other embodiments, the net heat dissipation cooling power of the cooling wearable device is obtained according to the effective cooling power and the reference cooling power to obtain the effective cooling time. The time required when the net heat dissipation power is as low as 50W is the effective cooling time. In some cases, during the test, before the net heat dissipation cooling power is reduced to 50W, the time from the start of the test to the power dropping to 50W is recorded, which is the effective cooling time; in other cases, during the maximum test period of 2 hours, the net heat dissipation cooling power is always greater than 50W, and the effective cooling time is defined as more than 2 hours.

[0060] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the heat dissipation and cooling rate and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device are calculated, including: obtaining the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient of the cooling wearable device; calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate according to the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient.

[0061] In the actual implementation process, the heat dissipation and cooling rate test uses a constant power of a warm body manikin to simulate a certain degree of human metabolic rate. When the manikin's skin temperature exceeds 38°C, the experiment is terminated. When the manikin's constant power is used to simulate a certain degree of human metabolic rate, the heat dissipation and cooling rate is the difference between the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient. The formula is:

[0062]

[0063] Among them, T i is the heat dissipation and cooling rate of the dummy in the i-th section, T i,b is the instantaneous skin temperature rise rate of the dummy part i when the cooling clothing is closed or not worn (i.e., the benchmark test temperature rise gradient, T i,c is the instantaneous skin temperature rise rate of the dummy part i when the cooling clothing is turned on or worn, T i,c -T i,b is the instantaneous effective cooling rate.

[0064] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula for heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is:

[0065]

[0066] Among them, E is the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency, Q m is the total enthalpy of a certain mass of phase change material, S is the surface area of ​​the dummy, t c is the cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the ith section of the manikin when the manikin is wearing cooling clothing or turning on the cooling clothing, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0067] According to the principles of thermodynamics, the latent heat of phase change can be calculated by the following formula:

[0068] Q=m·ΔH

[0069] Among them, Q is the latent heat of phase change, m is the mass of the substance, and ΔH is the phase change enthalpy per unit mass of the substance (a constant related to the properties of the substance).

[0070] In some cases, for a substance changing from a solid to a liquid, the enthalpy of phase change can be expressed as:

[0071] ΔH=H melt

[0072] Among them, H melt The heat absorbed by a unit substance when it changes from solid to liquid, also known as the heat of fusion (the heat of fusion is a constant related to the properties of the substance).

[0073] The embodiments of the present application can accurately obtain key indicators such as effective cooling power, effective cooling time, heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling wearable device through detailed calculation formulas and clear parameter definitions, provide accurate data support for evaluating device performance, and the evaluation process is scientific and rigorous.

[0074] In step S303, a functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device is generated according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling time, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

[0075] It can be understood that the embodiment of the present application, on the basis of proposing the functional indicators of cooling clothing, namely effective cooling power and effective cooling time, comprehensively considers the two indicators characterizing the functionality of cooling clothing, namely heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency, and generates corresponding evaluation results, which can efficiently reflect the cooling speed of the cooling clothing and the effective utilization rate of the phase change cooling material, making the functional evaluation of the cooling clothing more comprehensive, comprehensive and effective.

[0076] To better understand this method, the principle is described below. Figure 4 As shown, the principle of the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0077] Step S401: Testing the system of a thermal manikin.

[0078] The system may include a temperature and humidity controlled environment chamber in which the heated manikin is placed standing. The heated manikin may be equipped with various sensors for measuring parameters such as the epidermal temperature and heating power of various parts of the manikin.

[0079] Step S402: a method for calculating the functionality of cooling clothing.

[0080] Calculate indicators such as effective cooling power, effective cooling time, heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

[0081] Step S403: cooling clothing functionality evaluation results.

[0082] The results may include but are not limited to information such as sample serial number, effective cooling power, effective cooling time, heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency. Through these evaluation results, the performance of different cooling clothing can be compared and analyzed, providing a reference for the research and development, optimization and selection of cooling clothing.

[0083] To more specifically illustrate the application of this method, a specific embodiment will be described below. The embodiment is as follows:

[0084] (1) First, a heated manikin test was conducted to obtain the skin temperature and heating power data of 20 sections of the heated manikin for baseline and cooling tests. The baseline test data are shown in Table 1, and the cooling test data are shown in Table 2.

[0085] Table 1

[0086]

[0087]

[0088]

[0089]

[0090]

[0091]

[0092]

[0093]

[0094] Table 2

[0095]

[0096]

[0097]

[0098]

[0099]

[0100]

[0101]

[0102]

[0103] (2) The data output by the above-mentioned warm-body manikin is calculated using the functional calculation method of cooling clothing. The effective cooling power is 2.920W and the effective cooling time is 112min. The weight of the sample cooling clothing cold storage ice bag is 1224g, and the phase change enthalpy of the phase change material is 265.91kJ / kg. The total power consumption of the benchmark test manikin is 336803J, and the total power consumption of the cooling test manikin is 358315J. The difference is 21512J, and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is 6.61%. When calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate Ti, a constant power of 65W / m2 of the warm-body manikin is used to simulate a certain degree of human metabolic rate. Taking Δt=1min, the maximum heat dissipation power is calculated to be 0.16℃ / min.

[0104] (3) Output cooling clothing functional evaluation results:

[0105] Sample No. Effective cooling power Effective cooling time Cooling rate Heat dissipation efficiency 1 2.920W 112min 0.16℃ / min 6.61％

[0106] According to the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device proposed in the embodiment of the present application, the baseline test and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device can be collected in a certain environment, and its performance can be accurately obtained. Based on this data, the effective cooling power and duration can be obtained, which can intuitively reflect the cooling capacity and duration of the device, thereby calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate and efficiency. It can effectively reflect the cooling speed of the cooling clothing and the effective utilization rate of the phase change cooling material, making the functional evaluation of the cooling clothing more comprehensive, comprehensive and effective, and providing a scientific basis for the research and development, improvement and selection of cooling wearable devices.

[0107] Next, a functional evaluation device for a cooling wearable device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0108] Figure 5 4 is a block diagram of a functional evaluation device for a cooling wearable device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0109] like Figure 5 As shown, the functional evaluation device 10 for the cooling wearable device includes: a collection module 100 , a calculation module 200 and a generation module 300 .

[0110] Specifically, the collection module 100 is used to collect the baseline test data and the cooling test data of the cooling wearable device in the baseline test and the cooling test respectively when the cooling wearable device is in a preset environment;

[0111] The calculation module 200 is used to obtain the effective cooling power and effective cooling time of the cooling wearable device based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, and calculate the heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device;

[0112] The generation module 300 is used to generate a functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling time, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

[0113] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation module 200 includes: a first calculation unit and a second calculation unit.

[0114] The first calculation unit is used to obtain the effective cooling power according to the difference between the instantaneous cooling power of the sweating manikin and the reference heat dissipation power when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn.

[0115] The second calculation unit is used to obtain the net heat dissipation cooling power of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power and the reference cooling power to obtain the effective cooling time.

[0116] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula of the effective cooling power is:

[0117]

[0118] Wherein, P is the effective cooling power, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0119] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation formula for the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is:

[0120]

[0121] Wherein, E is the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency, Q m is the total enthalpy of a certain mass of phase change material, S is the surface area of ​​the dummy, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the thermal manikin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

[0122] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the calculation module 200 further includes: an acquisition unit and a third calculation unit.

[0123] An acquisition unit is used to obtain the baseline test temperature rise gradient and the cooling test temperature rise gradient of the cooling wearable device.

[0124] The third calculation unit is used to calculate the heat dissipation and cooling rate according to the temperature rise gradient of the baseline test and the temperature rise gradient of the cooling test.

[0125] It should be noted that the above explanation of the embodiment of the functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device is also applicable to the functional evaluation device for a cooling wearable device of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0126] According to the functional evaluation device for cooling wearable devices proposed in the embodiment of the present application, baseline test and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device can be collected in a certain environment, and its performance can be accurately obtained. Based on this data, the effective cooling power and duration can be obtained, which can intuitively reflect the cooling capacity and duration of the device, thereby calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate and efficiency. It can effectively reflect the cooling speed of the cooling clothing and the effective utilization rate of the phase change cooling material, making the functional evaluation of the cooling clothing more comprehensive, comprehensive and effective, and providing a scientific basis for the research and development, improvement and selection of cooling wearable devices.

[0127] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device may include:

[0128] A memory 601 , a processor 602 , and a computer program stored in the memory 601 and executable on the processor 602 .

[0129] When the processor 602 executes the program, the functionality evaluation method of the cooling wearable device provided in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0130] Furthermore, the electronic device further comprises:

[0131] The communication interface 603 is used for communication between the memory 601 and the processor 602 .

[0132] The memory 601 is used to store computer programs that can be executed on the processor 602 .

[0133] The memory 601 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

[0134] If the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 are implemented independently, the communication interface 603, the memory 601 and the processor 602 can be connected to each other through a bus and communicate with each other. The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 6 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0135] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 are integrated on a chip, the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 can communicate with each other through an internal interface.

[0136] The processor 602 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.

[0137] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device.

[0138] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed, is used to implement the above-mentioned functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device.

[0139] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or N embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0140] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, "N" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0141] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, fragment or portion of code comprising one or N executable instructions for implementing the steps of a custom logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present application belong.

[0142] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purpose of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or N wirings (electronic devices), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or processing in other suitable ways as necessary and then storing it in a computer memory.

[0143] It should be understood that the various parts of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above embodiment, the N steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of multiple of the following technologies known in the art: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0144] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

[0145] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0146] The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: When the cooling wearable device is in a preset environment, baseline test data and cooling test data of the cooling wearable device in the baseline test and the cooling test are collected respectively; Based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, the effective cooling power and effective cooling duration of the cooling wearable device are obtained, and the heat dissipation cooling rate and heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device are calculated; A functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device is generated according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling time, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of the effective cooling power and effective cooling duration of the cooling wearable device includes: The effective cooling power is obtained according to the difference between the instantaneous cooling power of the sweating manikin and the reference heat dissipation power when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn; The net heat dissipation and cooling power of the cooling wearable device is obtained according to the effective cooling power and the reference cooling power to obtain the effective cooling time.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The calculation formula of the effective cooling power is: Wherein, P is the effective cooling power, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the ith section of the mannequin when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is: Wherein, E is the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency, Q m is the total enthalpy of a certain mass of phase change material, S is the surface area of ​​the dummy, t c is the heat dissipation and cooling time, H i,c is the instantaneous heat dissipation of the i-th section of the manikin with the cooling wearable device turned on or worn, H i,b is the reference heat dissipation of the ith section of the thermal manikin, S i is the surface area of ​​the i-th section of the thermal manikin, and n is the number of sections of the thermal manikin for calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The calculating the heat dissipation and cooling rate and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device includes: Obtaining a baseline test temperature rise gradient and a cooling test temperature rise gradient of the cooling wearable device; The heat dissipation and cooling rate is calculated according to the baseline test temperature rising gradient and the cooling test temperature rising gradient.

6. A functional evaluation device for a cooling wearable device, characterized in that: include: The collection module is used to collect the baseline test data and the cooling test data of the cooling wearable device in the baseline test and the cooling test respectively when the cooling wearable device is in a preset environment; A calculation module, for obtaining an effective cooling power and an effective cooling duration of the cooling wearable device based on the baseline test data and the cooling test data, and calculating a heat dissipation cooling rate and a heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cooling wearable device; A generation module is used to generate a functional evaluation result of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power, the effective cooling time, the heat dissipation cooling rate and the heat dissipation cooling efficiency.

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The calculation module comprises: A first calculation unit, configured to obtain the effective cooling power according to a difference between an instantaneous cooling power of a sweating manikin and a reference heat dissipation power when the cooling wearable device is turned on or worn; The second calculation unit is used to obtain the net heat dissipation and cooling power of the cooling wearable device according to the effective cooling power and the reference cooling power to obtain the effective cooling time.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the functional evaluation method for a cooling wearable device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: The program is executed by a processor to implement the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that It comprises a computer program, characterized in that the computer program is executed to implement the functional evaluation method of the cooling wearable device as described in any one of claims 1-5.

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