Scrap removing type cable cutting equipment and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable cutting, and discloses chip removal type cable cutting equipment and a using method thereof.The chip removal type cable cutting equipment comprises a main body, two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the main body, an inner frame is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner frame, and a containing frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the inner frame; spring shafts are fixedly connected to the sides, away from the body, of the containing frames. The movable flexible air injection ring can pull an insulating layer on the surface of the cable by adsorbing the cable and extruding the two sides of the cutting position of the cable by a convex plate, so that the possibility that a cable body is damaged due to excessive cutting of a cutter can be reduced; and meanwhile, the smooth stripping of the insulating layer can be ensured through the adsorption of the flexible air injection ring and the pulling of the convex plate, and the too deep cutting-in of a cutter is avoided, so that the damage risk of the cable body is improved and reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable cutting, in particular to a chip-cleaning type cable cutting device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industries such as electricity, communications, construction, and industrial automation, cables, as key carriers of power and signal transmission, are increasingly used. In the installation, maintenance, repair, and manufacturing of cables, cutting is a basic and frequent operation;

[0003] Generally, when cutting a cable, the cable is basically passed through the bottom of the cutting knife by a conveying device for cutting. When cutting the insulating layer on the surface of the cable, due to the thin thickness of the insulating layer, it is easy to cause the cutting knife to cut too deeply due to the bending of the cable or the error in the distance between the cutter and the cable body, which can easily cause damage to the cable body and affect the cutting efficiency of the cable. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a chip-cleaning cable cutting device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a chip-cleaning type cable cutting device, comprising a main body, two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the main body, an inner frame is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner frame, a placing frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner frame, a spring shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the placing frame away from the main body, an arc-shaped toothed frame is fixedly connected to the side of the spring shaft away from the placing frame, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the rotating cylinder, an auxiliary toothed ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder away from the arc-shaped block, a brush ring is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and further comprising;

[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the main body, the outer surface of the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a rectangular frame, the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the main body, and the top of the rectangular frame is bolted to an adjustment frame;

[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a limit plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner frame, the bottom of the limit plate is rotatably connected to the upper gear ring, the outer surface of the upper gear ring is meshingly connected to the auxiliary gear ring, the side wall of the upper gear ring is meshingly connected to two rotating cylinders II, the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder II are rotatably connected to L plates, the side wall of the L plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder II is fixedly connected to two notched gear rings, and the two notched gear rings are staggered.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the adjustment frame close to the motor passes through the top inner wall of the rectangular frame and extends to the interior, and the extended end of the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the cutting shaft. A roller is provided on the side wall of the motor, and the roller is rotatably connected to the top of the main body. A belt is provided on the outer surface of the output end of the motor, and the roller is connected to the motor through the belt, and the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the side wall of the rotating cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 2, and the rotating mechanism includes two piston disks slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 2, and a bidirectional threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the piston disk away from the middle of the rotating cylinder 2, and a raised rod is slidably connected to the inside of the bidirectional threaded cylinder, and an end of the raised rod away from the piston disk penetrates to the top outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame, and a plurality of air intake pipes are provided between the two piston disks.

[0011] Furthermore, a side of the air inlet pipe close to the rotating cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2, and a side of several air inlet pipes away from the rotating cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a flexible jet ring, the flexible jet ring is connected to the rotating cylinder 2 through the air inlet pipe, and a short rod is slidably connected inside the air inlet pipe, and a side of the short rod close to the flexible jet ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flexible jet ring.

[0012] Furthermore, an adsorption mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 2, and the adsorption mechanism includes a plurality of right-angle plates rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 2, and the plurality of right-angle plates are symmetrically distributed in a group of two with the flexible jet ring as the center, and each group of right-angle plates is arranged in a circular array with the rotating cylinder 2 as the center, and the side wall of the right-angle plate is rotatably connected to an intermediate rod, and the end of the intermediate rod away from the right-angle plate is rotatably connected to a raised plate, and the side of the raised plate close to the flexible jet ring is rotatably connected to the side wall of the flexible jet ring, and the side of the right-angle plate close to the flexible jet ring is rotatably connected to an elastic shaft, and the end of the elastic shaft away from the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible jet ring.

[0013] Furthermore, a shaking mechanism is provided inside the notched tooth ring, and the shaking mechanism includes a toothed disk meshingly connected between the two notched toothed rings, a ratchet shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the toothed disk away from the rotating cylinder 2, the outer surface of the ratchet shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner frame, the outer surface of the ratchet shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame, one end of the tension spring away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ratchet shaft, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating frame, a tension spring 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame, one end of the tension spring 2 away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and a connecting belt is slidably connected between the two ratchet shafts.

[0014] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided inside the inner frame, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a plurality of cam plates rotatably connected to the inside of the inner frame, and the plurality of cam plates are grouped in pairs in a circular array with the middle of the inner frame as the center, and an arc groove is provided on the side wall of the cam plate, and two positioning rods are provided between the two cam plates, and the outer surfaces of the two positioning rods are slidably connected with sliding bars, and the side walls of the sliding bars are slidably connected to the inside of the two arc grooves, and the side wall of the cam plate close to the motor is fixedly connected with a roller, and the outer surface of the cam plate is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and the end of the reset spring away from the cam plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame.

[0015] Furthermore, a stabilizing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the sliding bar, and the stabilizing mechanism includes two rotating plates rotatably connected to the end of the sliding bar away from the inner frame, the end of the rotating plate away from the sliding bar is rotatably connected to a vertical plate, an arc plate is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a hollow plate is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, the end of the hollow plate away from the arc plate is made of flexible material, the end of the hollow plate away from the arc plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball bearings, the top of the hollow plate is open, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a side of the arc plate close to the hollow plate, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the opening of the hollow plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a method for using a chip-cleaning cable cutting device is provided, wherein the chip-cleaning cable cutting device comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1: rotation adjustment;

[0018] S2: Start the motor;

[0019] S3: Pass through the brush ring;

[0020] S4: Cleaning is performed.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, when the motor is working, the rotation of the motor will drive the roller to rotate through the belt, and the roller will drive the rotating cylinder to rotate when it rotates. When the rotating cylinder rotates, it will drive the upper gear ring to rotate through the auxiliary gear ring on the inner wall. When the gear ring rotates, it will drive the two rotating cylinders to rotate relative to each other. When the rotating cylinder rotates, it will drive the piston disk to rotate synchronously. When the piston disk rotates, it will drive the two-way threaded cylinder to rotate synchronously. When the two-way threaded cylinder rotates, the two-way thread groove inside it will drive the piston disk to slide up and down along the protrusion on the protruding rod. At this time, the two piston disks inside the rotating cylinder will move in opposite directions. When the two piston disks move in opposite directions, the movement of the piston disk will form an adsorption force between the two piston disks. After that, when the cable is transported between the two rotating cylinders, the transportation of the cable will squeeze the flexible jet ring in the middle of the rotating cylinder. When the flexible jet ring is squeezed, it will push the short rod to slide inside the intake pipe. At this time, when the two piston disks move relatively, the adsorption force formed between the two piston disks will be moved by the movement of the short rod. The cable is adsorbed by the flexible jet ring, and then when the cable squeezes the flexible jet ring, the movement of the flexible jet ring will drive the raised plates at the top and bottom to rotate relative to each other. At the same time, when the rotating cylinder 2 rotates, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 2 will drive the right-angle plate to rotate synchronously. When the right-angle plate rotates to the bottom of the L plate, the right-angle plate will be squeezed by the L plate and rotate on the surface of the rotating cylinder 2. When the right-angle plate rotates, the flexible jet ring will be pushed to move backward through the elastic shaft. At the same time, when the right-angle plate rotates, the rotation of the right-angle plate will push the raised plate to rotate through the middle rod and squeeze the surface of the cable. Then, when the flexible jet ring is pushed backward by the elastic shaft, the moving flexible jet ring will pull the insulation layer on the surface of the cable by adsorbing the cable and squeezing the two sides of the cable cutting position by the raised plate, which can reduce the possibility of damaging the cable body due to excessive cutting of the tool. At the same time, the adsorption of the flexible jet ring and the pulling of the raised plate can also ensure the smooth stripping of the insulation layer, while avoiding excessive cutting of the tool, thereby improving and reducing the risk of damage to the cable body.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, when the cable is transported to the top of the arc-shaped tooth rack, the arc-shaped tooth rack will move downward due to the weight of the cable. When the arc-shaped tooth rack of the electric cabinet moves downward, the movement of the arc-shaped tooth rack will periodically move the rotating frame through the teeth on the side wall. When the rotating frame is moved by the arc-shaped tooth rack, it will rotate on the ratchet shaft. When the rotating frame rotates, it will drive the sliding plate to rotate synchronously and drive the ratchet shaft to rotate synchronously. When the ratchet shaft rotates, the connecting belt between the two ratchet shafts will be rolled up. At this time, the rolled-up connecting belt will fit tightly on the surface of the cable. Then, when the two rotating cylinders are relatively rotated, the rotation of the rotating cylinder will drive the notch The toothed ring rotates, and the notched toothed ring drives the toothed disc to rotate back and forth through the internal teeth when rotating. When the toothed disc rotates back and forth, the rotation of the toothed disc drives the wound connecting belt to perform rubbing reciprocating sliding on the surface of the cable through the ratchet shaft. At this time, the rubbing and reciprocating sliding of the connecting belt on the surface of the cable can make the insulating layer on the cable receive a uniform outward thrust and friction force during the stripping process, so that the insulating layer can be gradually pushed along the movement direction of the connecting belt, further enhancing the detachment of the insulating layer on the cable surface, reducing the local damage of the insulating layer caused by the sudden pulling of the raised plate, and improving the integrity and detachment efficiency of the insulating layer.

[0024] 3. In the present invention, when the rotation of the roller drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotation of the rotating cylinder will rub the surface of the roller through the arc block of the inner wall, and then the arc block will drive the roller to rotate through the friction force as the rotating cylinder rotates, and then when the roller rotates, it will drive the sliding bar through the cam plate to make the sliding bar move downward along the arc groove on the cam plate, and when the sliding bar moves downward, the movement of the sliding bar will drive the vertical plate to move synchronously through the rotating plate, and then when the vertical plate moves downward, the downward movement of the vertical plate will make the hollow plate fit against the surface of the cable, and then when the vertical plate moves downward, the hollow plate will cover the surface of the cable, and then when the positioning rod continues to move downward, the downward movement of the positioning rod will squeeze the two rotating plates and pull the top of the vertical plate through the rotating plate to make them rotate relative to each other, and then when the two vertical plates rotate relative to each other. The rotation of the vertical plate will squeeze the arc plate, and the arc plate will form a bulge in the middle after being squeezed. When the arc plate is deformed, it will drive the extrusion plate to move inside the hollow plate. When the extrusion plate moves inside the hollow plate, it will squeeze the gas inside and push the flexible surface at the bottom of the hollow plate to the surface of the cable. When multiple hollow plates are attached to the surface of the cable, the surface of the cable will be covered, which can effectively limit the shaking of the cable during the reciprocating sliding of the connecting belt and the stripping of the insulation layer, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting and stripping operations. At the same time, it can also reduce the error caused by the movement of the cable, thereby improving the quality and accuracy of the stripping of the insulation layer.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating drum of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the main body of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0037] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0038] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. fixed frame; 102. inner frame; 103. rotating cylinder; 104. placing frame; 105. arc-shaped gear frame; 2. cutting mechanism; 201. motor; 202. rectangular frame; 203. cutting shaft; 204. adjusting frame; 205. roller; 3. transmission mechanism; 301. limit plate; 302. upper gear ring; 303. rotating cylinder II; 304. L plate; 305. notched gear ring; 4. rotating mechanism; 401. piston plate; 402. raised rod; 403 , air intake pipe; 404, flexible jet ring; 5, adsorption mechanism; 501, right-angle plate; 502, elastic shaft; 503, raised plate; 504, intermediate rod; 6, shaking mechanism; 601, toothed plate; 602, ratchet shaft; 603, rotating frame; 604, sliding plate; 7, auxiliary mechanism; 701, roller; 702, cam plate; 703, sliding bar; 704, positioning rod; 8, stabilizing mechanism; 801, rotating plate; 802, vertical plate; 803, arc plate; 804, hollow plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a chip-cleaning type cable cutting device, comprising a main body 1, two fixing frames 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, an inner frame 102 is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames 101, a rotating cylinder 103 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner frame 102, a placing frame 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner frame 102, a spring shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the placing frame 104 away from the main body 1, an arc-shaped tooth frame 105 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring shaft away from the placing frame 104, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the rotating cylinder 103, an auxiliary tooth ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the rotating cylinder 103 away from the arc-shaped blocks, a brush ring is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and further comprising;

[0041] Cutting mechanism 2, cutting mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, the outer surface of the output end of the motor 201 is rotatably connected to a rectangular frame 202, the bottom of the rectangular frame 202 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, and the top of the rectangular frame 202 is bolted to an adjustment frame 204;

[0042] The transmission mechanism 3 includes a limit plate 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner frame 102, the bottom of the limit plate 301 is rotatably connected to the upper gear ring 302, the outer surface of the upper gear ring 302 is meshed with the auxiliary gear ring, the side wall of the upper gear ring 302 is meshed with two rotating cylinders 303, the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder 303 are both rotatably connected to the L plate 304, the side wall of the L plate 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame 102, and the rotating cylinder 303 is meshed with the side wall of the rotating cylinder 303. Two notched toothed rings 305 are fixedly connected to the outer surface, and the two notched toothed rings 305 are staggered. When the motor 201 is working, the rotation of the motor 201 will drive the roller 205 to rotate through the belt. When the roller 205 rotates, it will drive the rotating cylinder 103 to rotate. When the rotating cylinder 103 rotates, it will drive the upper toothed ring 302 to rotate through the auxiliary toothed ring on the inner wall. When the toothed ring 302 rotates, it will drive the two rotating cylinders 303 to rotate relative to each other.

[0043] One end of the adjusting frame 204 close to the motor 201 penetrates the top inner wall of the rectangular frame 202 and extends to the inside. The extended end of the adjusting frame 204 is rotatably connected to the cutting shaft 203. The side wall of the motor 201 is provided with a roller 205. The roller 205 is rotatably connected to the top of the main body 1. The outer surface of the output end of the motor 201 is sleeved with a belt. The roller 205 is connected to the motor 201 through the belt. The outer surface of the roller 205 contacts the side wall of the rotating cylinder 103. First, by rotating the adjusting frame 204, the adjusting frame 20 4. Adjust the height of the cutting shaft 203 inside the rectangular frame 202 so that the cutting shaft 203 is adjusted to the height of the initial layer of the cable surface, then start the motor 201, and then pass the cable to be cut through the brush ring, the output end of the motor 201 and the cutting shaft 203. Then, when the output end of the motor 201 rotates, the rotation of the output end of the motor 201 will drive the cable to be transported. When the cable is transported, it will be transported at the bottom of the cutting shaft 203, and at this time, the cutting shaft 203 will cut the surface of the cable.

[0044] A rotating mechanism 4 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 303, and the rotating mechanism 4 includes two piston disks 401 slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 303, and a bidirectional threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the piston disk 401 away from the middle of the rotating cylinder 303, and a protruding rod 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the bidirectional threaded cylinder, and one end of the protruding rod 402 away from the piston disk 401 penetrates to the top outer wall of the rotating cylinder 303 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame 102, and a plurality of air inlet pipes 403 are provided between the two piston disks 401. When the rotating cylinder 303 rotates, the piston disk 401 will be driven to rotate synchronously, and the piston disk 401 will be driven to rotate synchronously when the piston disk 401 rotates. When the bidirectional threaded cylinder rotates, the bidirectional threaded groove inside it will drive the piston disk 401 to slide up and down along the protrusion on the protruding rod 402, and at this time, the two piston disks 401 inside the rotating cylinder 303 will move in the opposite direction.

[0045] One side of the air inlet pipe 403 close to the rotating cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 303, and one side of several air inlet pipes 403 away from the rotating cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with a flexible jet ring 404. The flexible jet ring 404 is connected to the rotating cylinder 303 through the air inlet pipe 403. A short rod is slidably connected inside the air inlet pipe 403, and one side of the short rod close to the flexible jet ring 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flexible jet ring 404. When the two piston discs 401 move in opposite directions, the movement of the piston disc 401 will form an adsorption force between the two piston discs 401. Later, when the cable is transported between the two rotating cylinders 303, the transportation of the cable will squeeze the flexible jet ring 404 in the middle of the rotating cylinder 303.

[0046] The outer surface of the rotating cylinder 303 is provided with an adsorption mechanism 5, which includes a plurality of right-angle plates 501 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 303. The plurality of right-angle plates 501 are grouped in pairs and symmetrically distributed with the flexible jet ring 404 as the center. Each group of right-angle plates 501 is arranged in a circular array with the rotating cylinder 303 as the center. The side wall of the right-angle plate 501 is rotatably connected with an intermediate rod 504. The end of the intermediate rod 504 away from the right-angle plate 501 is rotatably connected with a raised plate 503. The side of the raised plate 503 close to the flexible jet ring 404 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the flexible jet ring 404. The right-angle plate 5 01 One side close to the flexible jet ring 404 is rotatably connected with an elastic shaft 502, and one end of the elastic shaft 502 away from the right-angle plate 501 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible jet ring 404. At the same time, when the right-angle plate 501 rotates, the rotation of the right-angle plate 501 will push the raised plate 503 to rotate through the middle rod 504 and squeeze the surface of the cable. After that, when the flexible jet ring 404 is pushed to move backward by the elastic shaft 502, the moving flexible jet ring 404 will pull the insulating layer on the surface of the cable through the adsorption of the cable and the squeezing of the raised plate 503 on both sides of the cable cutting point.

[0047] The interior of the notched toothed ring 305 is provided with a rocking mechanism 6, which includes a toothed disc 601 meshingly connected between the two notched toothed rings 305, a ratchet shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the toothed disc 601 away from the rotating cylinder 303, the outer surface of the ratchet shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the interior of the inner frame 102, the outer surface of the ratchet shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 603, the side wall of the rotating frame 603 is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the end of the tension spring away from the rotating frame 603 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ratchet shaft 602, the interior of the rotating frame 603 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 604, and the side wall of the rotating frame 603 is fixedly connected to Tension spring 2, one end of tension spring 2 away from rotating frame 603 is fixedly connected to sliding plate 604, and a connecting belt is slidably connected between two ratchet shafts 602. When the arc-shaped gear rack 105 of the electric cabinet moves downward, the movement of the arc-shaped gear rack 105 will periodically move the rotating frame 603 through the teeth on the side wall. When the rotating frame 603 is moved by the arc-shaped gear rack 105, it will rotate on the ratchet shaft 602. When the rotating frame 603 rotates, it will drive the sliding plate 604 to rotate synchronously and drive the ratchet shaft 602 to rotate synchronously. When the ratchet shaft 602 rotates, the connecting belt between the two ratchet shafts 602 will be wound up.

[0048] The inner frame 102 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 7, which includes a plurality of cam plates 702 rotatably connected to the inner frame 102. The plurality of cam plates 702 are arranged in a group of two in a circular array with the middle of the inner frame 102 as the center. The side walls of the cam plates 702 are provided with arc grooves. Two positioning rods 704 are provided between the two cam plates 702. The outer surfaces of the two positioning rods 704 are slidably connected with sliding bars 703. The side walls of the sliding bars 703 are slidably connected to the inside of the two arc grooves. The side walls of the cam plates 702 close to the motor 201 are fixed. A roller 701 is fixedly connected, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cam plate 702. The end of the return spring away from the cam plate 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame 102. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 103 will rub the surface of the roller 701 through the arc block of the inner wall, and then the arc block will drive the roller 701 to rotate through the friction force as the rotating cylinder 103 rotates. Then, when the roller 701 rotates, it will drive the sliding bar 703 through the cam plate 702 to move downward along the arc groove on the cam plate 702.

[0049] A stabilizing mechanism 8 is provided at the bottom of the sliding bar 703, and the stabilizing mechanism 8 includes two rotating plates 801 rotatably connected to the end of the sliding bar 703 away from the inner frame 102, the end of the rotating plate 801 away from the sliding bar 703 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 802, an arc plate 803 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 802, and a hollow plate 804 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 802, the end of the hollow plate 804 away from the arc plate 803 is made of flexible material, and the end of the hollow plate 804 away from the arc plate 803 is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball bearings, the top of the hollow plate 804 is open, and the side of the arc plate 803 close to the hollow plate 804 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the opening of the hollow plate 804, and then when the vertical plate 802 moves downward, the downward movement of the vertical plate 802 will make the hollow plate 804 fit the surface of the cable, and then when the vertical plate 802 moves downward, the hollow plate 804 will cover the surface of the cable.

[0050] A method for using a chip-cleaning cable cutting device, the chip-cleaning cable cutting device comprising the following steps:

[0051] S1: rotation adjustment;

[0052] S2: Start the motor 201;

[0053] S3: Pass through the brush ring;

[0054] S4: Cleaning is performed.

[0055] When in use, first rotate the adjustment frame 204 to adjust the height of the cutting shaft 203 inside the rectangular frame 202 through the adjustment frame 204, so that the cutting shaft 203 is adjusted to the height of the initial layer of the cable surface, and then start the motor 201, and then pass the cable to be cut through the brush ring, the output end of the motor 201 and the cutting shaft 203, and then when the output end of the motor 201 rotates, the rotation of the output end of the motor 201 will drive the cable to be transported, and when the cable is transported, it will be transported at the bottom of the cutting shaft 203, and at this time, the cutting shaft 203 will cut the surface of the cable.

[0056] When the motor 201 is working, the rotation of the motor 201 will drive the roller 205 to rotate through the belt, and the roller 205 will drive the rotating cylinder 103 to rotate when it rotates. When the rotating cylinder 103 rotates, it will drive the upper gear ring 302 to rotate through the auxiliary gear ring on the inner wall. When the gear ring 302 rotates, it will drive the two rotating cylinders 303 to rotate relative to each other. When the rotating cylinder 303 rotates, it will drive the piston plate 401 to rotate synchronously. When the piston plate 401 rotates, it will drive the bidirectional threaded cylinder to rotate synchronously. When the bidirectional threaded cylinder rotates, the bidirectional thread groove inside it will drive along the protrusion on the protruding rod 402. The piston disc 401 slides up and down, and the two piston discs 401 inside the rotating cylinder 303 will move in opposite directions. When the two piston discs 401 move in opposite directions, the movement of the piston disc 401 will form an adsorption force between the two piston discs 401. Later, when the cable is transported between the two rotating cylinders 303, the transmission of the cable will squeeze the flexible jet ring 404 in the middle of the rotating cylinder 303. When the flexible jet ring 404 is squeezed, it will push the short rod to slide inside the intake pipe 403. At this time, when the two piston discs 401 move relative to each other, the adsorption force formed between the two piston discs 401 will be passed through the movement of the short rod. The cable is adsorbed by the flexible jet ring 404. Then, when the cable squeezes the flexible jet ring 404, the movement of the flexible jet ring 404 will drive the top and bottom raised plates 503 to rotate relative to each other. At the same time, when the rotating cylinder 303 rotates, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 303 will drive the right-angle plate 501 to rotate synchronously. When the right-angle plate 501 rotates to the bottom of the L plate 304, the right-angle plate 501 will be squeezed by the L plate 304 and rotate on the surface of the rotating cylinder 303. When the right-angle plate 501 rotates, the flexible jet ring 404 will be pushed to move backward through the elastic shaft 502. At the same time, when the right-angle plate 501 rotates, the right-angle plate The rotation of 501 will push the raised plate 503 to rotate and squeeze the surface of the cable through the middle rod 504. Then, when the flexible jet ring 404 is pushed to move backward by the elastic shaft 502, the moving flexible jet ring 404 will pull the insulation layer on the surface of the cable through the adsorption of the cable and the extrusion of the raised plate 503 on both sides of the cable cutting point, which can reduce the possibility of damaging the cable body due to excessive cutting of the tool. At the same time, the adsorption of the flexible jet ring 404 and the pulling of the raised plate 503 can ensure the smooth stripping of the insulation layer, while avoiding the tool from cutting too deeply, thereby improving and reducing the risk of damage to the cable body.

[0057] When the cable is transported to the top of the arc-shaped gear rack 105, the arc-shaped gear rack 105 will move downward due to the weight of the cable. When the arc-shaped gear rack 105 of the electric cabinet moves downward, the movement of the arc-shaped gear rack 105 will periodically move the rotating frame 603 through the teeth on the side wall. When the rotating frame 603 is moved by the arc-shaped gear rack 105, it will rotate on the ratchet shaft 602. When the rotating frame 603 rotates, it will drive the sliding plate 604 to rotate synchronously and drive the ratchet shaft 602 to rotate synchronously. When the ratchet shaft 602 rotates, the connecting belt between the two ratchet shafts 602 will be reeled up. At this time, the reeled connecting belt will fit tightly against the surface of the cable. Then, when the two rotating cylinders 303 rotate relative to each other, the rotating cylinders 303 will rotate. 3 will drive the notched toothed ring 305 to rotate, and the notched toothed ring 305 will drive the toothed disc 601 to rotate back and forth through the internal teeth when rotating. When the toothed disc 601 rotates back and forth, the rotation of the toothed disc 601 will drive the wound connecting belt to perform rubbing reciprocating sliding on the surface of the cable through the ratchet shaft 602. At this time, the rubbing and reciprocating sliding of the connecting belt on the surface of the cable can make the insulating layer on the cable receive a uniform outward thrust and friction force during the stripping process, so that the insulating layer can be gradually pushed along the movement direction of the connecting belt, further enhancing the detachment of the insulating layer on the cable surface, reducing the local damage of the insulating layer caused by the sudden pulling of the raised plate 503, and improving the integrity and detachment efficiency of the insulating layer.

[0058] When the rotation of the roller 205 drives the rotating cylinder 103 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 103 will rub the surface of the roller 701 through the arc block on the inner wall, and then the arc block will drive the roller 701 to rotate through the friction force as the rotating cylinder 103 rotates. Then, when the roller 701 rotates, it will drive the sliding bar 703 through the cam plate 702 to move downward along the arc groove on the cam plate 702. When the sliding bar 703 moves downward, the movement of the sliding bar 703 The rotating plate 801 will drive the vertical plate 802 to move synchronously, and then when the vertical plate 802 moves downward, the downward movement of the vertical plate 802 will make the hollow plate 804 fit the surface of the cable, and then when the vertical plate 802 moves downward, the hollow plate 804 will cover the surface of the cable, and then when the positioning rod 704 continues to move downward, the downward movement of the positioning rod 704 will squeeze the two rotating plates 801 and pull the top of the vertical plate 802 through the rotating plate 801 to make it rotate relative to each other, and then when the two vertical plates 802 rotate relative to each other. The rotation of the vertical plate 802 will squeeze the arc plate 803, and the arc plate 803 will be deformed to form a bulge in the middle after being squeezed. When the arc plate 803 is deformed, it will drive the extrusion plate to move inside the hollow plate 804. When the extrusion plate moves inside the hollow plate 804, it will squeeze the gas inside it and push the flexible surface at the bottom of the hollow plate 804 to the surface of the cable. When multiple hollow plates 804 are attached to the surface of the cable, the surface of the cable will be covered, which can effectively limit the shaking of the cable during the reciprocating sliding of the connecting belt and the stripping of the insulation layer, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting and stripping operations. At the same time, it can also reduce the error caused by the movement of the cable, thereby improving the quality and accuracy of the stripping of the insulation layer.

[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device, comprising a main body (1), wherein two fixing frames (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), an inner frame (102) is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames (101), a rotating cylinder (103) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner frame (102), a placing frame (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner frame (102), a spring shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the placing frame (104) away from the main body (1), an arc-shaped tooth frame (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring shaft away from the placing frame (104), a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall on the left side of the rotating cylinder (103), an auxiliary tooth ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the side of the rotating cylinder (103) away from the arc-shaped blocks, and a brush ring is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A cutting mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (2) comprising a motor (201) fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), the outer surface of the output end of the motor (201) being rotatably connected to a rectangular frame (202), the bottom of the rectangular frame (202) being fixedly connected to the main body (1), and the top of the rectangular frame (202) being bolted to an adjustment frame (204); The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a limit plate (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner frame (102); the bottom of the limit plate (301) is rotatably connected to an upper toothed ring (302); the outer surface of the upper toothed ring (302) is meshingly connected to an auxiliary toothed ring; the side wall of the upper toothed ring (302) is meshingly connected to two rotating cylinders (303); the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder (303) are both rotatably connected to an L plate (304); the side wall of the L plate (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame (102); the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to two notched toothed rings (305); the two notched toothed rings (305) are arranged in a staggered manner.

2. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment frame (204) close to the motor (201) passes through the top inner wall of the rectangular frame (202) and extends to the inside; the extended end of the adjustment frame (204) is rotatably connected to the cutting shaft (203); a roller (205) is provided on the side wall of the motor (201); the roller (205) is rotatably connected to the top of the main body (1); a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the output end of the motor (201); the roller (205) is transmission-connected to the motor (201) via the belt; and the outer surface of the roller (205) contacts the side wall of the rotating cylinder (103).

3. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating cylinder (303) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4), and the rotating mechanism (4) includes two piston discs (401) slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder (303), and the side of the piston disc (401) away from the middle of the rotating cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded cylinder, and the inside of the bidirectional threaded cylinder is slidably connected with a protruding rod (402), and the end of the protruding rod (402) away from the piston disc (401) penetrates to the top outer wall of the rotating cylinder (303) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame (102), and a plurality of air intake pipes (403) are provided between the two piston discs (401).

4. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the air inlet pipe (403) close to the second rotating cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating cylinder (303); a plurality of the air inlet pipes (403) are fixedly connected to a flexible jet ring (404) on the side away from the second rotating cylinder (303); the flexible jet ring (404) is connected to the second rotating cylinder (303) through the air inlet pipe (403); a short rod is slidably connected inside the air inlet pipe (403); the short rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flexible jet ring (404) on the side close to the flexible jet ring (404).

5. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second rotating cylinder (303) is provided with an adsorption mechanism (5), and the adsorption mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of right-angle plates (501) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating cylinder (303), and the plurality of right-angle plates (501) are symmetrically distributed with the flexible air-jet ring (404) as the center in a group of two, and each group of right-angle plates (501) is arranged in a circular array with the second rotating cylinder (303) as the center, and the side walls of the right-angle plates (501) are rotatably connected with the middle rod (504), The end of the intermediate rod (504) away from the right-angle plate (501) is rotatably connected to a protruding plate (503), and the side of the protruding plate (503) close to the flexible jet ring (404) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the flexible jet ring (404). The side of the right-angle plate (501) close to the flexible jet ring (404) is rotatably connected to an elastic shaft (502), and the end of the elastic shaft (502) away from the right-angle plate (501) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flexible jet ring (404).

6. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shaking mechanism (6) is arranged inside the notched toothed ring (305), and the shaking mechanism (6) comprises a toothed disc (601) meshedly connected between the two notched toothed rings (305), a ratchet shaft (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the toothed disc (601) away from the second rotating cylinder (303), the outer surface of the ratchet shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner frame (102), the outer surface of the ratchet shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (603), and the rotating cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the ratchet shaft (602) on the side of the toothed disc (601) away from the second rotating cylinder (303). A tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame (603), and one end of the tension spring away from the rotating frame (603) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ratchet shaft (602). A sliding plate (604) is slidably connected inside the rotating frame (603). A second tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame (603), and one end of the second tension spring away from the rotating frame (603) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (604). A connecting belt is slidably connected between the two ratchet shafts (602).

7. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (7) is provided inside the inner frame (102), and the auxiliary mechanism (7) includes a plurality of cam plates (702) rotatably connected inside the inner frame (102), and the plurality of cam plates (702) are arranged in a group of two in a circular array with the middle of the inner frame (102) as the center, and an arc groove is provided on the side wall of the cam plate (702), and two positioning rods (704) are provided between the two cam plates (702), and the outer surfaces of the two positioning rods (704) are slidably connected with a sliding bar (703), and the side wall of the sliding bar (703) is slidably connected inside the two arc grooves, and the side wall of the cam plate (702) close to the motor (201) is fixedly connected with a roller (701), and the outer surface of the cam plate (702) is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and the end of the reset spring away from the cam plate (702) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame (102).

8. A chip-cleaning cable cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stabilizing mechanism (8) is provided at the bottom of the sliding bar (703), and the stabilizing mechanism (8) comprises two rotating plates (801) rotatably connected to one end of the sliding bar (703) away from the inner frame (102); one end of the rotating plate (801) away from the sliding bar (703) is rotatably connected to a vertical plate (802); an arc plate (803) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (802); a hollow plate (804) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (802); one end of the hollow plate (804) away from the arc plate (803) is made of a flexible material; one end of the hollow plate (804) away from the arc plate (803) is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball bearings; the top of the hollow plate (804) is open; a side of the arc plate (803) close to the hollow plate (804) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate; the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the opening of the hollow plate (804).

9. A method for using a chip-cleaning cable cutting device, characterized in that: Using the chip-clearing cable cutting device as claimed in claim 8, the method comprises the following steps: S1: rotation adjustment; S2: Start the motor (201); S3: Pass through the brush ring; S4: Cleaning is performed.

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