Vine climbing auxiliary device for grape planting and use method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of grape planting, in particular to a vine climbing auxiliary device for grape planting and a using method, the vine climbing auxiliary device comprises four sets of lifting columns, connecting frames are installed among the four sets of lifting columns, and a climbing frame is installed among the connecting frames. The power of high-pressure water flow is utilized, so that the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can swing by 90 degrees, meanwhile, water flow is sprayed along atomizing nozzles in the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, meanwhile, one side of the first fixing frame and one side of the second fixing frame can pass through a fixing protective net, and after the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are closed, the fixing protective net is fixed. By means of the structure, the effect of protecting birds can be achieved, grapes can be evenly irrigated on the premise that no extra power is arranged, the structure can be matched with the protection net in the grape mature period to prevent the birds, and zoning picking can be conveniently conducted according to the grape mature condition in the later period; and the workload in the grape planting and cultivating period is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of grape planting, and in particular to a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Grape planting is a process that requires comprehensive consideration of multiple factors such as soil, climate, variety selection, field management, harvesting and storage. During the planting process, grape trellises are needed to assist its growth. The trellises in grape planting, also known as grape trellises, are important supporting structures in the growth process of grapes. Grape trellises can provide stable support for grape vines, enabling them to climb and grow, preventing vines from directly touching the ground, and maintaining ventilation and light transmittance of the plants.

[0003] The patent application with announcement number CN218999050U or, a grape rack that can be quickly fixed, includes a bottom plate and four bases, the top of the bottom plate is movably connected to the bottom of the base by bolts, and the surface of the base is movably connected with a bracket shell. By setting a device shell, a control shell, a limit device, a limit block, a circular hole, a circular column, a limit slot, a card block and a card slot, the existing anticorrosive wood grape rack has the characteristics of being natural and environmentally friendly, non-toxic and tasteless, anti-corrosion, mildew-proof and termite-proof, and having beautiful natural wood grain. When building the anticorrosive wood grape rack, the base needs to be fixed to the bottom plate by bolts, and then the bracket shell is connected to the base, and then the ceiling of the grape rack is installed by plug-in fixing. However, the existing grape rack does not have a component for quickly fixing the base to the bracket shell, and is usually fixed by bolts. The grape rack is located outdoors, the bolts are prone to rust and aging, and the bolt installation takes a long time and is not convenient.

[0004] During the use of the existing grape racks, the grapes need to be irrigated regularly because the growth cycle of the grapes is long and they need sufficient light and water supply. The existing irrigation methods are generally divided into mechanical and manual irrigation methods. The manual irrigation method has the disadvantage of low efficiency. The existing mechanical irrigation drives the irrigation equipment to irrigate the grapes. However, since the grapes grow densely on the grape racks, the water source cannot be sprayed evenly. In addition, an additional power source needs to be designed during irrigation to drive the irrigation device, which increases the cost of irrigation. In addition, when the grapes grow to a semi-mature or fully mature state, they will attract birds to eat them, and the bad fruits eaten by birds cannot be picked and sold normally, which brings unnecessary losses to the growers. The existing method is generally to cover the grape planting area with a protective net, but this method needs to be done manually, and the protective net area is large, and it requires the cooperation of multiple people to cover the work. In addition, due to the cyclical characteristics of grape growth, the picking cycle is generally long. This protective net needs to be uncovered during each picking process, which greatly increases the workload of the personnel during picking and cultivation.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting and a method of using the device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting and a method of use, wherein the pressure of high-pressure water flow is used to make two sets of fixed frames swing, and at the same time, the atomizing nozzles on the inner walls thereof can spray out the water flow in an atomized form, thereby achieving a uniform irrigation effect, and the two sets of fixed frames are combined with a protective net to protect birds and facilitate subsequent zoning harvesting, so as to solve the problems of uneven grape irrigation and high cost in the prior art, as well as the large workload of covering the protective net in the later stage.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting, comprising four groups of lifting columns, connecting frames are installed between the four groups of lifting columns, and climbing frames are installed between the connecting frames; The driving assembly arranged on one side of the lifting column comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is installed between two groups of lifting columns, and two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically installed; The power assembly arranged on one side of the two sets of fixed plates includes a sealing box, which is symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and the sealing boxes between the two sets of fixed plates are arranged opposite to each other; The protection component arranged on one side of the driving component includes hooks, which are arranged on one side of the driving component in sequence, and one side of each group of hooks is hung with the protection net.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving assembly also includes a fixed frame 1, which is rotatably connected to one side of the two groups of fixed plates, and one side of the fixed frame 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a fixed frame 2, and a torsion spring is installed at the connection between the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 and the fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, limiting rods are symmetrically installed on one side of the two groups of fixed plates, and the limiting rods are in contact with the corresponding fixed frame one and fixed frame two, a protective box is installed on the side of the fixed plate away from the connection with the fixed frame one, and two groups of protective boxes are symmetrically installed on the fixed plate, and both groups of protective boxes are set, and one side of the protective box is connected to the corresponding sealing box.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a toothless circular gear is rotatably connected inside the protection box, a circular gear is rotatably connected inside the protection box, and the circular gear is axially connected to the connection between the fixed frame and the fixed plate, and the circular gear is meshed with the toothless circular gear.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the power assembly further comprises a conical tube, the conical tube is connected through below the sealing box, a pipeline on one side of the conical tube is connected to a high-pressure water pump, and the high-pressure water pump is placed on the ground.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a water outlet pipe is connected through one side of the upper side of the sealing box, a paddle is rotatably connected inside the sealing box, and the paddle is axially connected to the toothless circular gear.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles are installed on the inner walls of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water outlet pipes by using hoses.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the protection component also includes a fixing buckle, and the fixing buckle is installed between the fixing frame one and the fixing frame two.

[0015] A method for using a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting, comprising the climbing auxiliary device for grape planting as described above, wherein the specific processing steps are as follows: S1: The climbing frame can be used to allow the grape plants to climb. When the grape plants grow, high-pressure water can be supplied by a high-pressure water pump, and the water channel inside the conical tube is suddenly reduced, so that the water pressure is further increased, and the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the water source is atomized and sprayed through the atomizing nozzle; S2: After the grape plants grow fruits, the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 can be combined, and the protective net can be pulled up through the hooks on one side to prevent birds from eating the fruits, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0016] In the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are as follows: By utilizing the power of high-pressure water flow, the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two can swing ninety degrees, and the water flows along the atomizing nozzles inside the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two for spraying. At the same time, one side of the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two can be fixed with a protective net. When the two are closed, the effect of protecting birds can be achieved. Through this structure, the grapes can be evenly irrigated without setting additional power. In addition, this structure can prevent birds in conjunction with the protective net during the grape ripening period, and it is also convenient for zoning picking according to the maturity of the grapes in the later stage, which greatly reduces the workload during the grape planting and cultivation period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the toothless circular gear and the circular gear of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing frame 1 and the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 001, lifting column; 101, connecting frame; 102, climbing frame; 002, driving assembly; 201, fixing plate; 202, fixing frame one; 203, torsion spring; 204, protection box; 205, toothless circular gear; 206, circular gear; 207, limit rod; 208, fixing frame two; 003, power assembly; 301, sealing box; 302, conical tube; 303, water outlet pipe; 304, paddle; 305, atomizing nozzle; 306, high-pressure water pump; 004, protection assembly; 401, hook; 402, fixing buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The present invention provides Figure 1-7 The grape planting climbing auxiliary device shown in the figure comprises four groups of lifting columns 001, connecting frames 101 are installed between the four groups of lifting columns 001, and climbing frames 102 are installed between the connecting frames 101; The driving assembly 002 disposed on one side of the lifting column 001 includes a fixing plate 201, which is installed between two groups of lifting columns 001, and two groups of fixing plates 201 are symmetrically installed; The power assembly 003 disposed on one side of the two sets of fixed plates 201 includes a sealing box 301, which is symmetrically disposed on one side of the fixed plates 201, and the sealing boxes 301 between the two sets of fixed plates 201 are disposed opposite to each other; The protection component 004 disposed on one side of the driving component 002 includes hooks 401. The hooks 401 are sequentially disposed on one side of the driving component 002, and one side of each group of hooks 401 is connected to the protection net.

[0022] The climbing frame 102 can assist the smooth growth of grape plants, and the surfaces of metal components such as the lifting column 001 and the climbing frame 102 are treated with rust prevention to avoid rust and decay. The hook 401 is connected to one side of the protective net, and the protective net is fixed to the ground with ground nails, and a section of the protective net is reserved between the ground and the hook 401.

[0023] Furthermore, in the above structure, the driving component 002 also includes a fixed frame 202, which is rotatably connected to one side of the two sets of fixed plates 201, and one side of the fixed frame 202 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a fixed frame 208, and a torsion spring 203 is installed at the connection between the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 208 and the fixed plate 201.

[0024] The positions of the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 can be maintained by the torsion spring 203 , and the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 are made of aluminum alloy, which can reduce the weight of the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 and enable them to be used for a long time.

[0025] Furthermore, in the above structure, limiting rods 207 are symmetrically installed on one side of the two groups of fixed plates 201, and the limiting rods 207 are fitted with the corresponding fixed frame 1 202 and fixed frame 2 208, and a protective box 204 is installed on the side of the fixed plate 201 away from the connection with the fixed frame 1 202, and two groups of protective boxes 204 are symmetrically installed on the fixed plate 201, and are set on both groups of fixed plates 201, and one side of the protective box 204 is connected to the corresponding sealing box 301.

[0026] Furthermore, in the above structure, a toothless circular gear 205 is rotatably connected inside the protective box 204, a circular gear 206 is rotatably connected inside the protective box 204, and the circular gear 206 is axially connected to the connection between the fixed frame 202 and the fixed plate 201, and the circular gear 206 is meshed with the toothless circular gear 205.

[0027] The rotation of the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208 is achieved through the cooperation between the toothless circular gear 205 and the circular gear 206. When the toothless circular gear 205 rotates continuously and disengages from the circular gear 206, the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208 can be reset under the torsion spring 203 and their own gravity, thereby achieving the reciprocating swing of the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208.

[0028] Furthermore, in the above structure, the power assembly 003 also includes a conical tube 302, which is connected through the bottom of the sealing box 301, and a high-pressure water pump 306 is connected to a pipe on one side of the conical tube 302, and the high-pressure water pump 306 is placed on the ground.

[0029] The high-pressure water flow can be delivered to the conical tube 302 by the high-pressure water pump 306, and the water pressure is suddenly increased due to the sudden reduction of the passing space inside the conical tube 302, and the water pressure here is much greater than the torsion of the torsion spring 203 and the gravity of the fixed frame 202 itself.

[0030] Furthermore, in the above structure, a water outlet pipe 303 is connected through one side of the upper side of the sealing box 301 , a paddle 304 is rotatably connected inside the sealing box 301 , and the paddle 304 is axially connected to the toothless circular gear 205 .

[0031] The water flow pushes the paddle 304 to rotate, so that the paddle 304 drives the toothless circular gear 205 to rotate, and the water flows out along the water outlet pipe 303 .

[0032] Furthermore, in the above structure, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 305 are installed on the inner walls of the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 , and the atomizing nozzles 305 are connected to the water outlet pipe 303 by a hose.

[0033] Water can flow into the atomizing nozzle 305 through the water outlet pipe 303 , and a certain length of the hose at the connection between the water outlet pipe 303 and the atomizing nozzle 305 is reserved to ensure the normal driving of the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 .

[0034] Furthermore, in the above structure, the protection component 004 also includes a fixing buckle 402 , and the fixing buckle 402 is installed between the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 .

[0035] The fixing buckle 402 can merge the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208, and the torsion spring 203 can make both of them bear force, ensuring that the fixing buckle 402 can firmly fix the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208, thereby ensuring the merging of the protection net to protect birds.

[0036] A method for using a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting includes the above climbing auxiliary device for grape planting, and the specific processing steps are as follows: S1: The climbing frame 102 can be used to allow the grape plants to climb. When the grape plants grow, the high-pressure water pump 306 can be used to supply high-pressure water, and the water channel inside the conical tube 302 is suddenly reduced, so that the water pressure is further increased, and the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the water source is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 305; S2: After the grape plant grows fruits, the fixing frame 1 202 and the fixing frame 2 208 can be combined, and at the same time, the protective net can be pulled up through the hook 401 on one side to prevent birds from eating the fruits, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0037] like Figure 1-7 As shown, by sowing grapes at a position below the climbing frame 102, the grape plants can grow upward along the climbing frame 102 during their growth, and in the later cultivation process, the high-pressure water flow can be delivered into the conical tube 302 by the high-pressure water pump 306, so that the water pressure is increased, so that the water source drives the blade 304 to rotate, so that the blade 304 drives the toothless circular gear 205 to rotate, and the toothless circular gear 205 drives the circular gear 206 to rotate, at this time, the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208 rotate, and at the same time, the water outlet pipe 303 delivers the water source to the atomizing nozzle 305 for atomization, so that the atomized water source can irrigate the grape plants, and at the same time, when the toothless circular gear 205 and the circular gear 206 are engaged and disengaged, at this time, the fixed frame 1 20 2 and the fixed frame 208 are reset, and wait for the next meshing of the toothless circular gear 205 and the circular gear 206, so as to realize the reset of the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208. In this way, the irrigation of grapes can be realized, and after the protective net is fixed to the ground, one side is hung with the hook 401, and then the fixed frame 1 202 and the fixed frame 2 208 can be combined with the fixed buckle 402, so that the protective net can protect the entire grape plant. Through this structure, the grapes can be uniformly irrigated without setting additional power, and this structure can prevent birds in combination with the protective net during the grape ripening period, and is also convenient for zoning picking according to the maturity of the grapes in the later stage, which greatly reduces the workload during the grape planting and cultivation period.

[0038] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A climbing auxiliary device for grape planting, comprising four sets of lifting columns (001), characterized in that: A connecting frame (101) is installed between the four groups of lifting columns (001), and a climbing frame (102) is installed between the connecting frames (101); The driving assembly (002) arranged on one side of the lifting column (001) comprises a fixing plate (201), wherein the fixing plate (201) is installed between two groups of lifting columns (001), and two groups of fixing plates (201) are symmetrically installed; The power assembly (003) disposed on one side of the two sets of fixed plates (201) comprises a sealing box (301), wherein the sealing box (301) is symmetrically disposed on one side of the fixed plate (201), and the sealing boxes (301) between the two sets of fixed plates (201) are disposed opposite to each other; The protection component (004) arranged on one side of the driving component (002) comprises hooks (401), the hooks (401) are arranged in sequence on one side of the driving component (002), and one side of each group of hooks (401) is connected to the protection net.

2. A grape climbing auxiliary device for planting grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (002) further comprises a fixing frame 1 (202), wherein the fixing frame 1 (202) is rotatably connected to one side of the two sets of fixing plates (201), and one side of the fixing frame 1 (202) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a fixing frame 2 (208), and a torsion spring (203) is installed at the connection between the fixing frame 1 (202) and the fixing frame 2 (208) and the fixing plate (201).

3. A grape climbing auxiliary device for planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limit rods (207) are symmetrically installed on one side of the two groups of fixed plates (201), and the limit rods (207) are fitted with the corresponding fixed frame 1 (202) and fixed frame 2 (208). A protective box (204) is installed on the side of the fixed plate (201) away from the side connected to the fixed frame 1 (202), and two groups of protective boxes (204) are symmetrically installed on the fixed plate (201), and are provided on both groups of fixed plates (201), and one side of the protective box (204) is connected to the corresponding sealing box (301).

4. A grape climbing auxiliary device for planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A toothless circular gear (205) is rotatably connected inside the protection box (204), a circular gear (206) is rotatably connected inside the protection box (204), and the circular gear (206) is axially connected to the connection between the fixing frame 1 (202) and the fixing plate (201), and the circular gear (206) is meshed with the toothless circular gear (205).

5. The grape climbing auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (003) further comprises a conical tube (302), wherein the conical tube (302) is connected through the bottom of the sealing box (301), and a pipeline on one side of the conical tube (302) is connected to a high-pressure water pump (306), and the high-pressure water pump (306) is placed on the ground.

6. A grape climbing auxiliary device for planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (303) is connected through one side of the upper side of the sealing box (301), a paddle (304) is rotatably connected inside the sealing box (301), and the paddle (304) is axially connected to the toothless circular gear (205).

7. The grape climbing auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (305) are installed on the inner walls of the first fixing frame (202) and the second fixing frame (208), and the atomizing nozzles (305) are connected to the water outlet pipe (303) by means of a hose.

8. The grape climbing auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (004) further comprises a fixing buckle (402), wherein the fixing buckle (402) is installed between the first fixing frame (202) and the second fixing frame (208).

9. A method for using a climbing assisting device for grape planting, comprising a climbing assisting device for grape planting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The processing steps are as follows: S1: The climbing frame (102) can be used to allow the grape plants to climb. When the grape plants grow, high-pressure water can be supplied by the high-pressure water pump (306), and the water channel inside the conical tube (302) is suddenly reduced, so that the water pressure is further increased, and the fixed frame 1 (202) and the fixed frame 2 (208) are driven to rotate. At the same time, the water source is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle (305); S2: After the grape plant grows fruits, the first fixed frame (202) and the second fixed frame (208) can be combined, and at the same time, the protective net can be pulled up through the hook (401) on one side to prevent birds from eating the fruits, thereby achieving a protective effect.

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