A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether and a method of using the same
By designing a mixing device for synthesis of perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether, using a pump and high-temperature oxidation treatment technology, the problem of waste gas treatment during the synthesis process is solved, and effective purification of waste gas and efficient stirring and dispersion of raw materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411945357.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The exhaust gas generated during the synthesis of perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether poses a threat to the environment and human health, and traditional devices cannot effectively deal with excess harmful gases.
A mixing device for synthesis of perfluorononenyl trifluoroether is designed, including a purified dispersion protection mechanism, which includes a mixing drum, exhaust gas pipeline, mixing cylinder, water outlet pipe, feed hopper, air pump, dispersion assembly and efficient gas supply assembly. The device absorbs the exhaust gas in the stirring drum through a pump and performs high-temperature oxidation treatment in the mixing drum, providing oxygen through an efficient gas supply assembly to accelerate the oxidation reaction.
It effectively avoids direct exhaust emission of waste gas to pollute the environment, treating waste gas through high-temperature oxidation, decomposition and water can be recycled, energy saving, and efficient stirring and dispersion of raw materials.
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Figure CN119368103B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material mixing, and in particular relates to a mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Driven by the high-speed motor, the high-speed disperser continuously adds materials into the running disperser through a specific feeding port to generate a high linear speed of rotation tangentially. Under the huge centrifugal force, the materials produce strong hydraulic shear and high-frequency mechanical effects. This effect causes the fluid material to undergo thousands of shear and high-frequency mechanical effects per minute, thereby achieving the effect of efficient mixing, dispersion and homogenization. The equipment integrates the dispersion function and the stirring function, and is suitable for the crushing, dispersion, emulsification and mixing of various viscosity slurry liquid raw materials. It is widely used in experimental fields such as the chemical industry, daily chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, and construction industry.
[0003] During the synthesis of perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether, various waste gases are generated, including incompletely reacted raw materials, byproducts generated by the reaction, and other volatile organic compounds generated during the reaction. High temperature conditions will accelerate the release of volatile substances in the reaction, and these raw materials will release waste gases during the stirring and dispersion process. These waste gases not only pollute the environment, but also pose a threat to human health. Process optimization and technical transformation measures are required. However, traditional devices can only achieve single stirring and dispersion. Direct discharge of excess harmful gases will increase environmental pollution and reduce safety.
[0004] Therefore, a mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether and a method for using the same are designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether and a method for using the same to solve the problems of efficient stirring of raw material production and purification of excess waste gas.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether, comprising a purifiable dispersion protection mechanism, the purifiable dispersion protection mechanism comprising a mixing drum, an exhaust gas pipeline, a mixing cylinder, a water outlet pipe, a feed hopper, an air pump, a dispersion component and a high-efficiency air supply component, one side of the top of the mixing drum is welded and fixed to one end of the exhaust gas pipeline, the feed hopper is installed on the top of the mixing drum, the bottom of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, the air pump is installed on the outside of the exhaust gas pipeline, one end of the exhaust gas pipeline is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump, the dispersion component is movably connected to the inside of the mixing drum, and the high-efficiency air supply component is arranged on the outside of the mixing drum;
[0007] The feed hopper is used for continuous feeding of raw materials, the mixing drum cooperates with the dispersing component to stir the raw materials to be processed, the vacuum pump cooperates with the exhaust gas pipe to absorb the exhaust gas in the mixing drum, the mixing cylinder is used to provide a high-temperature oxidation environment for the exhaust gas, the water outlet pipe is used to drain the water generated by the oxidation reaction, and the high-efficiency air supply component is used to supply oxygen in all directions inside the mixing cylinder and fully contact the exhaust gas.
[0008] Preferably, the high-efficiency gas supply assembly includes an oxygen tank, a first air pump, a first gas pipe, a direct-connected pipeline and a cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack. The top of the oxygen tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gas pipe, the first air pump is installed on the outside of the first gas pipe, the direct-connected pipeline passes through the inner wall of one side of the mixing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first gas pipe, and the cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack is installed on the outside of the output end of the exhaust gas pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the dispersion assembly includes a stepper motor, a corrosion-resistant shaft, a stirring rod, an alloy ring, a transverse lever, a sealing cover and a stirring roller. The stepper motor is installed in the middle of the top end of the stirring drum. The corrosion-resistant shaft passes through the top of the stirring drum and is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the stepper motor through a coupling. The stirring rod is welded to the outer wall of the corrosion-resistant shaft. The alloy ring is sleeved on the outside of the corrosion-resistant shaft. The transverse lever is fixedly connected to the outside of the alloy ring. The sealing cover is sleeved on one side of the transverse lever, and the stirring roller is rotatably connected to the outside of the sealing cover.
[0010] Preferably, a second air pump, a second gas pipe, a second direct-connection pipeline, a heating box and an electric heating pipe are also provided on one side of the mixing cylinder. The top of the heating box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gas pipe, the second air pump is installed on the outside of the second gas pipe, the second direct-connection pipeline passes through the inner wall of one side of the mixing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second gas pipe, and the electric heating pipes are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the heating box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the directly connected pipe 1 and the directly connected pipe 2 are also installed with a plurality of groups of equally spaced inclined nozzles.
[0012] Preferably, a temperature detector is also installed on the top of the mixing cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a groove matching the size of the corrosion-resistant shaft is provided inside the alloy ring.
[0014] Preferably, a servo motor is further provided inside the enclosure, and a motor shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring roller via a coupling.
[0015] Preferably, a third air pump and an air inlet pipe are also installed on the outer side of the bottom of the heating box. The third air pump is installed on the outer side of the air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe runs through one side of the heating box and fits tightly with the inner wall surface of the heating box.
[0016] A mixing method for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether, using the above-mentioned device, comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1. Put the raw materials into the mixing cylinder;
[0018] S2, adding a certain amount of sodium carbonate catalyst into the mixing cylinder to increase the oxidation reaction rate;
[0019] S3. The vacuum pump is operated to extract the waste gas through the waste gas pipeline, and at the same time, the waste gas is oxidized.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, the product can be used in conjunction with a stirring roller to gather the mixed materials in the middle while stirring, thereby preventing the raw materials from settling at the bottom. The circulation and dispersion of the raw materials are completed through multiple sets of large-sized stirring rods, thereby achieving an efficient dispersion effect.
[0022] 2. In the present invention, this product is additionally provided with an exhaust gas pipeline, and cooperates with an exhaust pump to extract the excess exhaust gas in the mixing drum from the top into the mixing drum, thereby effectively avoiding direct exhaust of the exhaust gas and polluting the environment.
[0023] 3. In the present invention, the direct-connected pipe 1 and the direct-connected pipe 2 can evenly discharge the high-temperature gas and oxygen into the mixing cylinder, and the cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack can also evenly fill the exhaust gas into the mixing cylinder, thereby accelerating the oxidation reaction rate, and the decomposed water is discharged from the outlet pipe to the collection device for recycling, thereby saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency air supply component in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the interior of the mixing drum in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the distribution diagram of the servo motor in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the mixing cylinder of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-shaped high temperature resistant tube in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the heating box of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 1. Purifiable dispersion protection mechanism; 2. Mixing drum; 3. Exhaust gas pipeline; 4. Mixing cylinder; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Vacuum pump; 8. Dispersion assembly; 9. High-efficiency air supply assembly; 10. Oxygen tank; 11. First air pump; 12. First air pipeline; 13. Direct-connected pipeline one; 14. Cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack; 15. Stepper motor; 16. Corrosion-resistant shaft; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Alloy collar; 19. Horizontal lever; 20. Sealing cover; 21. Stirring roller; 22. Second air pump; 23. Second air pipeline; 24. Direct-connected pipeline two; 25. Heating box; 26. Electric heating pipe; 27. Oblique nozzle; 28. Temperature detector; 29. Card slot; 30. Servo motor; 31. Third air pump; 32. Inlet pipe; 33. Straight nozzle; 34. Solenoid exhaust valve; 35. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] like Figure 1-7 A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether shown in the figure comprises a purifiable dispersing and protecting mechanism 1, wherein the purifiable dispersing and protecting mechanism 1 comprises a mixing drum 2, an exhaust gas pipe 3, a mixing drum body 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a feed hopper 6, an air pump 7, a dispersing assembly 8 and an efficient air supply assembly 9, wherein one side of the top of the mixing drum 2 is welded and fixed to one end of the exhaust gas pipe 3, the feed hopper 6 is mounted on the top of the mixing drum 2, the bottom of the mixing drum body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe 5, the air pump 7 is mounted on the outside of the exhaust gas pipe 3, one end of the exhaust gas pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump 7, the dispersing assembly 8 is movably connected to the inside of the mixing drum 2, and the efficient air supply assembly 9 is arranged on the outside of the mixing drum 2;
[0036] The feed hopper 6 is used for continuous feeding of raw materials, the mixing drum 2 cooperates with the dispersion component 8 to stir the raw materials to be processed, the vacuum pump 7 cooperates with the exhaust gas pipe 3 to absorb the exhaust gas in the mixing drum 2, the mixing cylinder 4 is used to provide a high-temperature oxidation environment for the exhaust gas, the water outlet pipe 5 is used to drain the water generated by the oxidation reaction, and the high-efficiency air supply component 9 is used to supply oxygen from all directions inside the mixing cylinder 4 and fully contact the exhaust gas.
[0037] This product is additionally provided with an exhaust gas pipe 3, which cooperates with an exhaust pump to extract the excess exhaust gas in the mixing drum 2 from the top to the mixing drum 4, thereby effectively avoiding direct exhaust gas discharge and pollution of the environment. While stirring, the stirring roller 21 can be used to simultaneously gather the raw materials to the middle, thereby preventing the raw materials from depositing at the bottom. The circulation and dispersion of the raw materials are completed through multiple sets of large-sized stirring rods 17, thereby achieving an efficient dispersion effect.
[0038] The high-efficiency gas supply assembly 9 includes an oxygen tank 10, a first air pump 11, a first gas pipe 12, a direct-connection pipeline 13 and a cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack 14. The top of the oxygen tank 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gas pipe 12, the first air pump 11 is installed on the outside of the first gas pipe 12, the direct-connection pipeline 13 passes through the inner wall of one side of the mixing cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first gas pipe 12, and the cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack 14 is installed on the outside of the output end of the exhaust gas pipe 3.
[0039] When supplying oxygen, start the first air pump 11 at the top and provide negative pressure conditions. The oxygen in the oxygen tank 10 is introduced into the direct-connected pipeline 1 13 through the first air supply pipe 12 and is ejected from multiple groups of inclined nozzles 27. The same applies to the heating box 25. Start the third air pump 31 to introduce air into the heating box 25. The electric heating pipe 26 heats the air. The operating temperature is controlled between 800°C and 900°C. Then start the second air pump 22. The high-temperature gas is introduced into the direct-connected pipeline 2 24 under negative pressure conditions and is ejected from multiple groups of inclined nozzles 27. This makes the oxygen and hot air in the mixing cylinder 4 evenly distributed, prevents the gas from being excessively concentrated in a certain area, and increases the oxidation reaction rate by adding a quantitative sodium carbonate catalyst into the mixing cylinder 4.
[0040] The dispersion assembly 8 includes a stepper motor 15, a corrosion-resistant shaft 16, a stirring rod 17, an alloy collar 18, a transverse lever 19, a sealing cover 20 and a stirring roller 21. The stepper motor 15 is installed in the middle of the top end of the stirring drum 2. The corrosion-resistant shaft 16 passes through the top of the stirring drum 2 and is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the stepper motor 15 through a coupling. The stirring rod 17 is welded to the outer wall of the corrosion-resistant shaft 16. The alloy collar 18 is sleeved on the outside of the corrosion-resistant shaft 16. The transverse lever 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the alloy collar 18. The sealing cover 20 is sleeved on one side of the transverse lever 19. The stirring roller 21 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sealing cover 20.
[0041] Before stirring, the raw materials are continuously fed from the feed hopper 6 into the mixing drum 2, and at the same time, the stepper motor 15 on the top is started to drive the corrosion-resistant shaft 16 to rotate, and the corrosion-resistant shaft 16 drives the outer stirring rod 17 to rotate, and the alloy collars 18 and the horizontal lever 19 opened on the upper and lower sides can rotate synchronously with the stirring rod 17. During this process, the servo motor 30 inside the sealing cover 20 is started, and the servo motor 30 drives the stirring roller 21. The upper and lower groups of stirring rollers 21 rotate in opposite directions, so that when the horizontal lever 19 rotates, the stirring roller 21 gathers the raw materials on the upper and lower sides to the middle, thereby disrupting the directional flow effect of the raw materials, and the circulation and dispersion of the raw materials are completed through the large-sized multiple groups of stirring rods 17, so as to achieve an efficient dispersion effect.
[0042] A second air pump 22, a second gas pipe 23, a second direct-connection pipeline 24, a heating box 25 and an electric heating pipe 26 are also provided on one side of the mixing cylinder 4. The top of the heating box 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gas pipe 23, the second air pump 22 is installed on the outside of the second gas pipe 23, the second direct-connection pipeline 24 passes through the inner wall of one side of the mixing cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second gas pipe 23, and the electric heating pipes 26 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the heating box 25.
[0043] The outer walls of the direct-connected pipe 1 13 and the direct-connected pipe 2 24 are also provided with a plurality of groups of equally spaced inclined nozzles 27 .
[0044] A temperature detector 28 is also installed on the top of the mixing cylinder 4.
[0045] A slot 29 matching the size of the corrosion-resistant shaft 16 is formed inside the alloy collar 18 .
[0046] The temperature inside the mixing cylinder 4 can be reflected by the numerical value displayed on the temperature detector 28 of the outer shell, and the electromagnetic exhaust valve 34 and the one-way valve 35 ensure the one-way air intake of the first gas pipe 12 and the second gas pipe 23 to prevent gas backflow. When the exhaust gas is passed, the vacuum pump 7 is started to discharge the exhaust gas in the mixing drum 2 from the exhaust gas pipe 3 into the cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack, and out from the multiple groups of straight nozzles 33 of the array. The gas of the straight nozzle 33 and the oblique nozzle 27 fully intersect, thereby improving the oxidation rate of the exhaust gas and generating carbon dioxide and water. The decomposed water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 5 to the collection device for recycling, thereby saving energy.
[0047] A servo motor 30 is also disposed inside the sealing cover 20 , and a motor shaft of the servo motor 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring roller 21 via a coupling.
[0048] A third air pump 31 and an air inlet pipe 32 are also installed on the outside of the bottom of the heating box 25. The third air pump 31 is installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe 32. The air inlet pipe 32 passes through one side of the heating box 25 and fits tightly with the inner wall surface of the heating box 25.
[0049] A hybrid method for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether is also proposed, which is carried out using the above-mentioned device and comprises the following steps:
[0050] S1, putting the raw materials into the mixing cylinder 4;
[0051] S2, adding a certain amount of sodium carbonate catalyst into the mixing cylinder 4 to increase the oxidation reaction rate;
[0052] S3, the exhaust pump 7 is operated to extract the exhaust gas through the exhaust gas pipe 3, and at the same time, the exhaust gas is oxidized.
[0053] Working principle: When supplying oxygen, start the first air pump 11 at the top and provide negative pressure conditions. The oxygen in the oxygen tank 10 is introduced into the direct-connected pipeline 1 13 through the first air supply pipe 12, and is ejected from multiple groups of oblique nozzles 27. Similarly, the heating box 25 is acted on, and the third air pump 31 is started to introduce air into the heating box 25. The electric heating pipe 26 heats the air. The operating temperature is controlled between 800°C and 900°C. Then start the second air pump 22. The high-temperature gas is introduced into the direct-connected pipeline 2 24 under negative pressure conditions and is ejected from multiple groups of oblique nozzles 27. This makes the oxygen and hot air in the mixing cylinder 4 evenly distributed, preventing the gas from being excessively concentrated in a certain area. By adding a certain amount of sodium carbonate catalyst into the mixing cylinder 4, the oxidation reaction is enhanced. response rate; before stirring, the raw materials are continuously put into the mixing drum 2 from the feed hopper 6, and at the same time, the stepper motor 15 on the top is started to drive the corrosion-resistant shaft 16 to rotate, and the corrosion-resistant shaft 16 drives the outer stirring rod 17 to rotate, and the alloy collars 18 and the horizontal lever 19 opened on the upper and lower sides can rotate synchronously with the stirring rod 17. During this process, the servo motor 30 inside the sealing cover 20 is started, and the servo motor 30 drives the stirring roller 21. The upper and lower groups of stirring rollers 21 rotate in opposite directions, so that when the horizontal lever 19 rotates, the stirring roller 21 gathers the raw materials on the upper and lower sides to the middle, thereby disrupting the directional flow effect of the raw materials, and the circulation and dispersion of the raw materials are completed through the large-sized multiple groups of stirring rods 17, so as to achieve a high-efficiency dispersion effect. The temperature inside the mixing cylinder 4 can be reflected by the numerical value displayed by the temperature detector 28 on the outer shell, and the electromagnetic exhaust valve 34 and the one-way valve 35 ensure the one-way air intake of the first gas pipe 12 and the second gas pipe 23 to prevent gas backflow. When the exhaust gas is passed, the vacuum pump 7 is started to discharge the exhaust gas in the mixing drum 2 from the exhaust gas pipe 3 into the cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack, and out from the multiple groups of straight nozzles 33 of the array. The gases of the straight nozzle 33 and the oblique nozzle 27 are fully intertwined, thereby improving the oxidation rate of the exhaust gas and generating carbon dioxide and water. The decomposed water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 5 to the collection device for recycling, thereby saving energy.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether, comprising a purifiable dispersion protection mechanism (1), characterized in that: The purifiable dispersion protection mechanism (1) comprises a mixing drum (2), an exhaust gas pipeline (3), a mixing cylinder (4), a water outlet pipe (5), a feed hopper (6), an air pump (7), a dispersion component (8) and a high-efficiency air supply component (9), wherein one side of the top of the mixing drum (2) is welded and fixed to one end of the exhaust gas pipeline (3), the feed hopper (6) is mounted on the top of the mixing drum (2), the bottom of the mixing cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe (5), the air pump (7) is mounted on the outside of the exhaust gas pipeline (3), one end of the exhaust gas pipeline (3) is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump (7), the dispersion component (8) is movably connected to the inside of the mixing drum (2), and the high-efficiency air supply component (9) is arranged on the outside of the mixing drum (2); The high-efficiency gas supply assembly (9) comprises an oxygen tank (10), a first air pump (11), a first gas delivery pipe (12), a first direct-connection pipe (13) and a cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack (14); the first direct-connection pipe (13) penetrates through an inner wall of one side of the mixing cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to an output end of the first gas delivery pipe (12); and the cross-shaped high-temperature resistant pipe rack (14) is installed on the outside of the output end of the exhaust gas pipe (3); A second air pump (22), a second air delivery pipe (23), a second direct-connection pipe (24), a heating box (25) and an electric heating pipe (26) are also provided on one side of the mixing cylinder (4); the second direct-connection pipe (24) passes through an inner wall of one side of the mixing cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to an output end of the second air delivery pipe (23); The feed hopper (6) is used for continuously feeding raw materials, the mixing drum (2) cooperates with the dispersion component (8) to stir the raw materials to be processed, the vacuum pump (7) cooperates with the exhaust gas pipeline (3) to absorb the exhaust gas in the mixing drum (2), the mixing drum (4) is used to provide a high-temperature oxidation environment for the exhaust gas, the water outlet pipe (5) is used to drain the water generated by the oxidation reaction, and the high-efficiency air supply component (9) is used to supply oxygen in all directions inside the mixing drum (4) and fully contact the exhaust gas.
2. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oxygen tank (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air supply pipe (12), and the first air pump (11) is installed on the outside of the first air supply pipe (12).
3. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispersion component (8) comprises a stepper motor (15), a corrosion-resistant shaft (16), a stirring rod (17), an alloy sleeve (18), a transverse lever (19), a sealing cover (20) and a stirring roller (21), wherein the stepper motor (15) is mounted at the middle of the top end of the stirring drum (2), the corrosion-resistant shaft (16) passes through the top of the stirring drum (2) and is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the stepper motor (15) via a coupling, the stirring rod (17) is welded to the outer wall of the corrosion-resistant shaft (16), the alloy sleeve (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the corrosion-resistant shaft (16), the transverse lever (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the alloy sleeve (18), the sealing cover (20) is sleeved on one side of the transverse lever (19), and the stirring roller (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sealing cover (20).
4. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the heating box (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gas pipe (23), the second air pump (22) is installed on the outside of the second gas pipe (23), and the electric heating pipes (26) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the heating box (25).
5. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the directly connected pipe 1 (13) and the directly connected pipe 2 (24) are also provided with a plurality of groups of equally spaced inclined nozzles (27).
6. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature detector (28) is also installed on the top of the mixing cylinder (4).
7. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (29) matching the size of the corrosion-resistant shaft (16) is provided inside the alloy sleeve ring (18).
8. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor (30) is also provided inside the sealing cover (20), and a motor shaft of the servo motor (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring roller (21) via a coupling.
9. A mixing device for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third air pump (31) and an air intake pipe (32) are also installed on the outside of the bottom of the heating box (25); the third air pump (31) is installed on the outside of the air intake pipe (32); the air intake pipe (32) passes through the inside of one side of the heating box (25) and fits tightly against the inner wall surface of the heating box (25).
10. A mixing method for synthesizing perfluorononenyl trifluoroethyl ether, characterized in that: The method is carried out using a device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1, putting the raw materials into the mixing cylinder (4); S2, adding a certain amount of sodium carbonate catalyst into the mixing cylinder (4) to increase the oxidation reaction rate; S3, the exhaust pump (7) operates to extract the waste gas through the waste gas pipeline (3), and at the same time, the waste gas is oxidized.
Citation Information
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