A glass-lined reactor

By setting up multiple cooling devices in the glass-lined reactor, the cooling assembly is driven by a stirring shaft to rotate, and the cooling water short path circulation is achieved, which solves the problem of slow cooling water circulation and improves cooling efficiency and stirring uniformity.

CN119368136BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11LUOYANG HUIERTE ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411987378.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing glass-lined reactors process less raw materials, the cooling water flow path is long, resulting in slower cooling water circulation and low cooling efficiency.

Method used

A number of cooling devices are arranged in the reactor body, and the cooling device is distributed in the height direction. The stirring blades and cooling components are driven to rotate through the stirring shaft. The cooling water is circulated through a short path, and rapid cooling is achieved using the water storage ring, the rotating ring and the cooling components.

Benefits of technology

The cooling efficiency of the reactor is improved, the circulation path of the cooling water is shortened, the circulation speed of the cooling water is improved, the stirring effect is enhanced, and the service life of the rotating ring and the water storage ring is extended.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, and specifically discloses an enamel reaction kettle, which includes a reaction kettle body and a stirring shaft arranged inside the reaction kettle body. Stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft. A plurality of cooling devices are arranged inside the reaction kettle body, and the plurality of cooling devices are arranged along the height direction of the reaction kettle body. The cooling device includes a water storage ring, a water supply assembly for supplying water into the water storage ring, a rotating ring rotatably fitted on the water storage ring, a cooling assembly for communicating with the rotating ring, and a load-bearing mechanism for pushing the cooling assembly to move. A water storage cavity is formed between the water storage ring and the rotating ring. After being squeezed by the material, the load-bearing mechanism pushes the cooling assembly to slide, and the cooling assembly communicates with the water storage cavity and cools down the inside of the reaction kettle body. An enamel reaction kettle of the present invention has the effect of being able to improve the cooling efficiency of the reaction kettle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, and particularly to a glass-lined reaction kettle. Background Art

[0002] Glass lining is a material obtained by coating a glassy glaze containing high silica on the metal surface and firmly adhering it to the metal surface through high-temperature firing. This material has the dual advantages of chemical stability similar to glass and metal strength. Glass-lined equipment is mainly used as corrosion-resistant equipment in fields such as chemical industry, medicine, pesticides, dyes, light industry, food manufacturing, and national defense industry. For example, a glass-lined reaction kettle is a common application. It lines the inner surface of a steel container with this glass to form a composite product, which is widely used in various industrial reactions, storage, and other processes.

[0003] In the existing glass-lined reaction kettle during the mixing and stirring of raw materials, after the raw materials are stirred for a certain time, the temperature inside the reaction kettle will gradually rise. The temperature control system of the reaction kettle starts to adjust the reaction temperature through the water circulation method using equipment such as jackets and internal coil pipes, gradually reaching the optimal reaction temperature. The internal coil pipe is usually arranged in a spiral shape along the vertical direction inside the reaction kettle. The water inlet of the internal coil pipe is located at the top of the reaction kettle, and the water outlet of the internal coil pipe is located at the bottom of the reaction kettle. When it is necessary to cool down the reaction kettle, usually, cooling water is injected from the water inlet of the internal coil pipe, and after passing through the internal coil pipe, it finally exits from the water outlet of the internal coil pipe.

[0004] In the above technology, when processing a relatively small amount of raw materials, using the method of injecting cooling water from the water inlet of the internal coil pipe, passing through the internal coil pipe, and then discharging it from the water outlet of the internal coil pipe will result in a longer flow path of the cooling water, slower circulation of the cooling water, and lower cooling and temperature reduction efficiency of the reaction kettle. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a glass-lined reaction kettle, aiming to solve the technical problem in the existing technology that when processing a relatively small amount of raw materials, using the method of injecting cooling water from the water inlet of the internal coil pipe, passing through the internal coil pipe, and then discharging it from the water outlet of the internal coil pipe will result in a longer flow path of the cooling water, slower circulation of the cooling water, and lower cooling and temperature reduction efficiency of the reaction kettle.

[0006] A glass-lined reactor of the present invention comprises a reactor body and a stirring shaft arranged in the reactor body, the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades, a plurality of cooling devices are arranged in the reactor body, and the plurality of cooling devices are arranged along the height direction of the reactor body, the cooling device comprises a water storage ring arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body, a water supply component for supplying water to the water storage ring, a rotating ring rotatably matched with the water storage ring, a cooling component for communicating with the rotating ring and a bearing mechanism for pushing the cooling component to move, a water storage cavity is formed between the water storage ring and the rotating ring, and after the bearing mechanism is squeezed by the material, the cooling component is pushed to slide, and the cooling component is communicated with the water storage cavity, and the inside of the reactor body is cooled and cooled.

[0007] Beneficial effect: through the setting of cooling devices, multiple cooling devices are set along the height direction of the reactor body. After the material enters the reactor body, the material accumulates in the reactor body and squeezes the load-bearing mechanisms at multiple heights below the material. The load-bearing mechanism drives the cooling component to move. The cooling component is connected to the rotating ring. When the stirring shaft rotates, it can drive the stirring blades to rotate, and drive the load-bearing mechanism, the cooling component and the rotating ring to rotate. When it is necessary to cool the inside of the reactor body, start the water supply component to supply water to the water storage ring. The cooling water enters the water storage cavity and is transported to the cooling component through the rotating ring. The inside of the reactor body is cooled by the cooling component. The cooling water circulation path is shorter, resulting in faster circulation of the cooling water, which can improve the efficiency of cooling the reactor.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed pipe connected to the water storage chamber is provided on the rotating ring, and the cooling assembly includes a connecting pipe corresponding to the fixed pipe and a cooling blade provided on the connecting pipe and used to cool the inside of the reactor body, the connecting pipe is slidably fitted with the stirring blade, the connecting pipe is connected to the fixed pipe, a cooling chamber is opened in the cooling blade, and the connecting pipe is connected to the cooling chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling blades are configured as a corrugated structure.

[0010] Beneficial effect: By setting the corrugated structure, the contact area between the cooling blades and the material is increased, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the cooling blades on the material.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting portion is provided on the connecting pipe, and a conical surface is provided at one end of the connecting portion close to the fixing pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a blocking piece is provided in the fixed tube for blocking one end of the fixed tube close to the connecting tube. The blocking piece is provided as a plurality of elastic pieces separately arranged. After the connecting tube is inserted into the fixed tube, the blocking piece is expanded.

[0013] Beneficial effect: Through the setting of the blocking piece, when the fixed pipe does not need to pass water, the blocking piece can block the fixed pipe to reduce the phenomenon of materials entering the fixed pipe. At the same time, the blocking piece is set as an elastic piece, so that when the fixed pipe needs to pass water, the connecting pipe can be inserted into the fixed pipe and the blocking piece can be opened.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding block is provided at one end of the connecting tube facing away from the fixed tube, and the load-bearing mechanism includes a load-bearing plate for receiving materials, a sliding rod slidingly engaged with the stirring blade along the vertical direction, an extrusion block for extruding the sliding block, and a reset assembly for driving the extrusion block and the sliding block to reset.

[0015] Beneficial effect: through the setting of the sliding block, the material squeezes the load-bearing plate, which in turn drives the extrusion block to squeeze the sliding block, which can push the connecting pipe to slide. Through the setting of the reset component, the sliding block can be reset when it is not squeezed.

[0016] Preferably, the reset assembly includes an elastic member 1 for driving the extrusion block to reset and an elastic member 2 for driving the sliding block to reset, one end of the elastic member 1 is connected to the stirring blade, and the other end is connected to the extrusion block, one end of the elastic member 2 is connected to the stirring blade, and the other end is connected to the sliding block.

[0017] Preferably, the water storage ring includes a fixed portion arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body and a clamping portion arranged on the fixed portion, and the rotating ring includes a receiving portion adapted to the clamping portion and a rotating portion arranged on the receiving portion.

[0018] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a water supply pipe disposed on the reactor body and connected to the water storage chamber, and a water supply member for supplying water to the water supply pipe.

[0019] Preferably, a water return device is provided on the stirring blade, and the water return device includes a water return pipe slidingly fitted on the stirring blade, a water return ring 1 arranged on the water return pipe, a water return ring 2 arranged on the reactor body and a drain pipe arranged on the water return ring 2, the water return pipe is connected to the cooling blade, and the water return ring 1 is rotatably fitted with the water return ring 2.

[0020] Beneficial effect: By setting up the water return device, the cooling water can be circulated quickly and the used cooling water can be collected efficiently.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] In the present invention, through the arrangement of the cooling device, a plurality of cooling devices are arranged along the height direction of the reaction kettle body. After the material enters the reaction kettle body, the material accumulates in the reaction kettle body and presses on the load-bearing mechanisms at multiple heights below the material. The load-bearing mechanism pushes the cooling component to move. The cooling component is communicated with the rotating ring. When the stirring shaft rotates, it can drive the stirring blade to rotate, drive the load-bearing mechanism, the cooling component and the rotating ring to rotate. When it is necessary to cool down the inside of the reaction kettle body, the water supply component is started to supply water into the water storage ring. The cooling water enters the water storage cavity and is conveyed to the cooling component through the rotating ring. The inside of the reaction kettle body is cooled down by the cooling component. The circulation path of the cooling water is short, resulting in a fast circulation of the cooling water, which can improve the efficiency of cooling down the reaction kettle; at the same time, the load-bearing mechanism located above the material does not move, and the cooling component does not move. At this time, when the stirring blade rotates, it will not drive the rotating ring to rotate, which can improve the service life of the rotating ring and the water storage ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 is the partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 is the partial cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the connecting pipe and the cooling blade of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view of A in

[0027] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view of B in

[0028] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0029] 1, reaction kettle body; 2, stirring shaft; 21, stirring blade; 4, cooling device; 41, water storage ring; 411, water storage cavity; 412, fixing part; 413, clamping part; 42, water supply component; 421, water supply pipe; 43, rotating ring; 431, fixing pipe; 432, receiving part; 433, rotating part; 44, cooling component; 441, connecting pipe; 442, cooling blade; 443, cooling cavity; 444, connecting part; 445, conical surface; 45, load-bearing plate; 46, sliding rod; 47, extrusion block; 48, reset component; 481, elastic member 1; 482, elastic member 2; 5, sealing piece; 6, sliding block; 7, return water device; 71, return water pipe; 72, return water ring 1; 73, return water ring 2; 74, drain pipe; 8, temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-5 A glass-lined reactor of the present invention comprises a reactor body 1 and a stirring shaft 2 arranged in the reactor body 1, the stirring shaft 2 rotates and fits in the reactor body 1, a plurality of stirring blades 21 are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 2, the plurality of stirring blades 21 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the reactor body 1, each group of stirring blades 21 includes four stirring blades 21, a plurality of cooling devices 4 corresponding to the plurality of stirring blades 21 are arranged in the reactor body 1, the plurality of cooling devices 4 are arranged along the height direction of the reactor body 1, and the cooling devices 4 are used to cool down the inside of the reactor body 1. When the material needs to be processed, the material is first added into the reactor body 1, and then the stirring shaft 2 rotates, driving the stirring blades 21 to rotate, driving the cooling device 4 to rotate, and when the temperature in the reactor body 1 is high, the cooling device 4 is started to cool down the inside of the reactor body 1.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-4 The cooling device 4 includes a water storage ring 41 arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a water supply component 42 for supplying water into the water storage ring 41 and rotatably matched with a rotating ring 43 on the water storage ring 41, a cooling component 44 for communicating with the rotating ring 43, and a load-bearing mechanism for pushing the cooling component 44 to move. The water storage ring 41 includes a fixed portion 412 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body 1 and a clamping portion 413 fixedly arranged on the fixed portion 412, and the cross-section of the clamping portion 413 is an "L"-shaped structure. The rotating ring 43 includes a receiving portion 432 adapted to the clamping portion 413 and a rotating portion 433 fixedly arranged on the receiving portion 432, and the cross-section of the receiving portion 432 is an "L"-shaped structure. The receiving portion 432 is rotatably matched with the clamping portion 413, and a water storage cavity 411 is formed between the water storage ring 41 and the rotating ring 43.

[0033] Reference Figures 2-4 The water supply assembly 42 includes a water supply pipe 421 fixedly arranged on the reactor body 1 and connected to the water storage chamber 411, and a water supply part for supplying water to the water supply pipe 421. One end of the water supply pipe 421 is located inside the water storage ring 41. The water supply part directly adopts a water pump, which draws cooling water and transports it to the water storage chamber 411 through the water supply pipe 421 for use.

[0034] Reference Figures 3-5A fixed pipe 431 communicating with the water storage chamber 411 is fixedly provided on the rotating part 433 of the rotating ring 43. The cooling assembly 44 includes a connecting pipe 441 corresponding to the fixed pipe 431 and a cooling blade 442 fixedly provided on the connecting pipe 441 and used to cool the inside of the reactor body 1. The connecting pipe 441 is a "Z"-shaped structure. The connecting pipe 441 is a hollow structure. The connecting pipe 441 slides in the horizontal direction to fit the stirring blade 21. A connecting portion 444 is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting pipe 441 close to the fixed pipe 431. One end of the connecting portion 444 is set to a conical structure. A conical surface 445 is provided on one end of the connecting portion 444 close to the fixed pipe 431. When the connecting portion 444 is located in the fixed pipe 431, the connecting pipe 441 is communicated with the fixed pipe 431 through the connecting portion 444.

[0035] Among them, refer to Figures 3-5 The cooling blades 442 are configured as a corrugated structure. A plurality of cooling blades 442 are provided along the length direction of the connecting pipe 441 . A cooling cavity 443 is provided in the cooling blades 442 . The connecting pipe 441 is connected to the cooling cavities 443 of the plurality of cooling blades 442 .

[0036] Reference Figures 3-5 A blocking piece 5 for blocking the end of the fixed tube 431 close to the connecting portion 444 is fixedly provided. The blocking piece 5 is provided with a plurality of elastic pieces separately arranged. The elastic pieces are made of elastic rubber material. After the connecting portion 444 of the connecting tube 441 is inserted into the fixed tube 431, the blocking piece 5 can be stretched open. At this time, the fixed tube 431 is opened and the fixed tube 431 is connected with the connecting portion 444. When the connecting portion 444 is located outside the fixed tube 431, the elastic restoring force of the blocking piece 5 can drive the blocking piece 5 to reset, so that the blocking piece 5 blocks the fixed tube 431. At this time, the fixed tube 431 is no longer connected with the connecting portion 444.

[0037] Reference Figures 3-5, after the load-bearing mechanism is squeezed by the material, it pushes the cooling component 44 to slide. The cooling component 44 is communicated with the water storage cavity 411 and cools down the inside of the reactor body 1. A sliding block 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 441 away from the fixed pipe 431. The sliding block 6 is a rectangular block and is slidably fitted to the stirring blade 21. One end of the sliding block 6 away from the connecting portion 444 is arranged in a triangular structure. The load-bearing mechanism includes a load-bearing plate 45 for receiving the material, a sliding rod 46 slidably fitted to the stirring blade 21 in the vertical direction, a pressing block 47 for pressing the sliding block 6, and a reset assembly 48 for driving the pressing block 47 and the sliding block 6 to reset. The load-bearing plate 45 is a frustum-shaped plate, and the top end of the load-bearing plate 45 is the small end and the bottom end is the large end. One end of the sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the load-bearing plate 45, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressing block 47. The pressing block 47 is a triangular block and is adapted to one end of the sliding block 6 close to the pressing block 47.

[0038] Among them, referring to Figures 3-5 , the reset assembly 48 includes an elastic member 481 for driving the pressing block 47 to reset and an elastic member 482 for driving the sliding block 6 to reset. Both the elastic member 481 and the elastic member 482 are springs. One end of the elastic member 481 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing block 47. One end of the elastic member 482 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block 6. In the initial state, the elastic member 481 drives the pressing block 47, the sliding rod 46, and the load-bearing plate 45 to rise. At this time, the load-bearing plate 45 is at the highest position in the vertical direction. When the material is added into the reactor body 1, the material at the corresponding height in the reactor body 1 will squeeze the load-bearing plate 45, thereby causing the load-bearing plate 45 at the corresponding height to descend, driving the sliding rod 46 and the pressing block 47 to descend, and pressing the sliding block 6.

[0039] Referring to Figures 2-4, a water return device 7 is provided on the stirring blade 21. The water return device 7 is used to collect the used cooling water. The water return device 7 includes a water return pipe 71 slidably fitted on the stirring blade 21, a first water return ring 72 provided on the water return pipe 71, a second water return ring 73 fixedly provided on the reaction kettle body 1, and a drain pipe 74 fixedly provided on the second water return ring 73. A cavity is formed in the stirring blade 21 where the water return pipe 71 is located. The water return pipe 71 is communicated with the stirring blade 21 and is also communicated with the cooling blade 442. The structure of the first water return ring 72 is the same as that of the rotating ring 43, and the structure of the second water return ring 73 is the same as that of the water storage ring 41. The first water return ring 72 is rotatably fitted in the second water return ring 73. A pipe is provided between the water return pipe 71 and the first water return ring 72, and a blocking piece 5 (not shown in the figure) is also provided in the pipe. The water return pipe 71 is slidably fitted with the pipe. One end of the water return pipe 71 close to the pipe is provided with a pipe having the same structure as the connecting portion 444; a valve is provided on the drain pipe 74. The cooling water in the cooling blade 442 can enter the water return pipe 71, the cavity of the stirring blade 21, and the space between the first water return ring 72 and the second water return ring 73 to cool down the reaction kettle body 1. At this time, the valve is closed; when the cooling water is used up, the valve is opened, and at this time, the cooling water can be discharged through the drain pipe 74.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a temperature sensor 8 is fixedly provided on the stirring blade 21. The temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the water supply member of the water supply assembly 42. When the stirring blade 21 is working and the temperature in the reaction kettle body 1 is relatively high and the inside of the reaction kettle body 1 needs to be cooled down, the temperature sensor 8 transmits an electrical signal to the controller, and the controller controls the water supply member to start, and the water supply member conveys the cooling water to perform a cooling operation on the inside of the reaction kettle body 1.

[0041] The implementation principle of a glass-lined reaction kettle of the present invention is as follows: When it is necessary to process materials, first add the materials into the reaction kettle body 1. At this time, the materials at a corresponding height in the reaction kettle body 1 will squeeze the bearing plate 45, so that the bearing plate 45 at the corresponding height and the bearing plate 45 below will descend. The bearing plate 45 drives the sliding rod 46 and the extrusion block 47 to descend, stretches the first elastic member 481, and squeezes the sliding block 6, so that the sliding block 6 drives the connecting pipe 441 to slide in a direction away from the stirring shaft 2 and stretches the second elastic member 482. At this time, the connecting pipe 441 drives the connecting portion 444, the cooling blade 442, and the water return pipe 71 to slide. The water return pipe 71 slides in the stirring blade 21. The connecting portion 444 can slide into the fixed pipe 431 and squeeze the blocking piece 5, so that the blocking piece 5 undergoes elastic deformation. At this time, the connecting portion 444 is located in the fixed pipe 431 and the connecting portion 444 is communicated with the fixed pipe 431, and the water return pipe 71 is located in the pipe of the first water return ring 72;

[0042] Next, the stirring shaft 2 rotates, driving the stirring blades 21 to rotate. When the stirring blades 21 rotate, they can drive the connecting pipe 441, the rotating ring 43, the cooling blades 442, the water return pipe 71 and the first water return ring 72 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting pipe 441, the rotating ring 43, the cooling blades 442, the water return pipe 71 and the first water return ring 72, the stirring effect on the material can be improved, making the stirring of the material more uniform;

[0043] Meanwhile, when the temperature inside the reaction kettle body 1 is relatively high and cooling is required for the inside of the reaction kettle body 1, the temperature sensor 8 transmits an electrical signal to the controller, and the controller controls the water supply component to start. The water supply component conveys cooling water, and the cooling water enters the water storage cavity 411 through the water supply pipe 421, and then sequentially enters the connecting part 444, the connecting pipe 441, the cooling blades 442, the water return pipe 71 and the cavity of the stirring blade 21 through the fixed pipe 431. The connecting pipe 441, the cooling blades 442, the water return pipe 71 and the stirring blade 21 are in full contact with the material, and efficient cooling operation is carried out on the material, thereby cooling the inside of the reaction kettle body 1. When the temperature of the cooling water is relatively high during use, the valve of the drain pipe 74 is opened, and the cooling water can be discharged through the drain pipe 74. Subsequently, the water supply component continues to convey the cooling water, thereby realizing the circulating operation of the cooling water;

[0044] When cooling is no longer required inside the reaction kettle body 1, the water supply component stops working at this time, and the drain pipe 74 discharges the cooling water. When the material is processed in the reaction kettle body 1 and completed, the material is discharged from the bottom end of the reaction kettle body 1. At this time, the material no longer presses on the bearing plate 45, and the first elastic member 481 and the second elastic member 482 release the elastic restoring force. The first elastic member 481 drives the sliding rod 46, the extrusion block 47 and the bearing plate 45 to reset, and the second elastic member 482 drives the sliding block 6, the connecting pipe 441, the connecting part 444, the cooling blades 442 and the water return pipe 71 to slide and reset. The connecting part 444 slides out of the fixed pipe 431, and the water return pipe 71 slides out of the pipe of the first water return ring 72 to reset. At the same time, the sealing piece 5 undergoes elastic deformation and resets, completing the processing operation of the material.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass-lined reactor, comprising a reactor body and a stirring shaft disposed within the reactor body, characterized in that, A plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, and a plurality of cooling devices corresponding to the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in the reactor body. The plurality of cooling devices are arranged along the height direction of the reactor body. The cooling device comprises a water storage ring arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body, a water supply component for supplying water into the water storage ring, a rotating ring rotatably matched with the water storage ring, a cooling component for communicating with the rotating ring, and a bearing mechanism for pushing the cooling component to move. A water storage cavity is formed between the water storage ring and the rotating ring. After the bearing mechanism is squeezed by the material, the cooling component is pushed to slide, and the cooling component is communicated with the water storage cavity, and the inside of the reactor body is cooled down. A fixed pipe connected to the water storage cavity is arranged on the rotating ring, and the cooling assembly includes a connecting pipe corresponding to the fixed pipe and a cooling blade arranged on the connecting pipe and used to cool the inside of the reactor body, the connecting pipe is slidably matched with the stirring blade, the connecting pipe is connected to the fixed pipe, a cooling cavity is opened in the cooling blade, and the connecting pipe is connected to the cooling cavity; A blocking piece is provided in the fixed tube for blocking one end of the fixed tube close to the connecting tube. The blocking piece is provided as a plurality of elastic pieces which are separately arranged. After the connecting tube is inserted into the fixed tube, the blocking piece is expanded. A sliding block is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe away from the fixed pipe, and the load-bearing mechanism comprises a load-bearing plate for receiving materials, a sliding rod slidingly matched with the stirring blade in the vertical direction, an extrusion block for extruding the sliding block, and a reset assembly for driving the extrusion block and the sliding block to reset; The water storage ring includes a fixed part arranged on the inner wall of the reactor body and a clamping part arranged on the fixed part, and the rotating ring includes a receiving part matched with the clamping part and a rotating part arranged on the receiving part; A water return device is provided on the stirring blade, and the water return device includes a water return pipe slidingly matched with the stirring blade, a water return ring 1 arranged on the water return pipe, a water return ring 2 arranged on the reactor body and a drain pipe arranged on the water return ring 2. The water return pipe is connected with the cooling blade, and the water return ring 1 is rotatably matched with the water return ring 2.

2. A glass-lined reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that The cooling blades are configured as a corrugated structure.

3. A glass-lined reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is provided with a connecting portion, and one end of the connecting portion close to the fixing pipe is provided with a tapered surface.

4. A glass-lined reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reset assembly includes an elastic member 1 for driving the extrusion block to reset and an elastic member 2 for driving the sliding block to reset. One end of the elastic member 1 is connected to the stirring blade, and the other end is connected to the extrusion block. One end of the elastic member 2 is connected to the stirring blade, and the other end is connected to the sliding block.

5. A glass-lined reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply assembly comprises a water supply pipe which is arranged on the reactor body and communicated with the water storage cavity, and a water supply member used for supplying water to the water supply pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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