Electronic component spot welding equipment and method
By designing an integrated vibration plate, feeding mechanism, doting mechanism, positioning mechanism, and electronic component welding equipment of the conveyor belt, the problem of low efficiency in existing equipment is solved, and the rapid input of electronic components is realized. Stable positioning, effective cleaning and efficient welding have improved overall work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411929598.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When used, existing spot welding equipment for electronic components needs to rely on clamping devices to discharge and collect materials, resulting in low working efficiency.
Design an electronic component welding equipment including vibration disk, feeding mechanism, point welding mechanism, positioning agency and conveyor belt. The electronic components are transported to the bracket by vibrating plate, and the positioning and cleaning of electronic components are used to use the electric telescopic lever and connecting rod system. Electronic component transportation.
The rapid infusion and point welding operation of electronic components are realized, the work efficiency is improved, and the stability and effect of point welding are guaranteed through the positioning and cleaning mechanism, which prevents electronic component damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119368893A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component spot welding equipment, in particular to electronic component spot welding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments. They are usually composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. Spot welding operations are required when electronic components are produced and used.
[0003] At present, in the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN 220782556 U discloses an electronic component spot welding device, in which a clamping device with electronic components installed is placed on a feeding device, and the start and stop of the corresponding component is controlled by a start and stop switch on a control console. The feeding device rotates, driving the clamping device to rotate to the bottom of the welding device in the welding box, the feeding device stops rotating, and the welding device welds the electronic components. After the welding is completed, the welding device returns to its original state, and the feeding device continues to rotate, so that the next clamping device rotates to the bottom of the welding device, and the above welding process is repeated in a cycle; the clamping device and the feeding device are slidably connected, and after the welding is completed, the clamping device can be conveniently installed and replaced. However, when the device is in use, it is necessary to rely on the clamping device for material discharge and material collection. In order to further improve work efficiency, we propose an electronic component spot welding device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic component spot welding device that can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions: An electronic component spot welding device comprises a body, a vibrating material tray is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body through a bracket, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the fixing seat, a feeding mechanism, a spot welding mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a conveyor belt are arranged above the body, and the positioning mechanism comprises: A fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, and a square block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; A connecting rod 1, one end of which is hinged on the outer wall of the square block, the other end of which is hinged to an L rod, a connecting rod 2 is hinged on the outer wall of the square block, and one end of the connecting rod 2 away from the square block is hinged on the outer wall of the L rod; A pull rod, one end of which is hinged on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the other end of which is hinged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 1, and a positioning block is provided at one end of the L rod away from the connecting rod 1; A dust removal component is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning block.
[0006] Preferably, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning block, and the slider and the pressure sensor are elastically connected via a connecting spring.
[0007] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a jet chamber, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning block, a piston on the inner wall of the jet chamber is connected to a piston block, a side of the piston block close to the positioning block is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, an end of the vertical rod away from the piston block is hinged with a linkage rod, an end of the linkage rod away from the vertical rod is hinged to the outer wall of the slider, an air inlet is provided on the lower side of the jet chamber, and a one-way jet port is provided on the outer wall of the jet chamber, the vertical rod is driven to move by the linkage rod, so that the piston block squeezes the gas in the jet chamber, and the gas is ejected from the one-way jet port, thereby cleaning the dust on the electronic components.
[0008] Preferably, a filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet, a slip ring is slidably connected to the inner surface of the air inlet, a one-way valve port is opened in the middle of the slip ring, and a limit ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet. The piston block is slidably reset by the slider, and the outside air is filtered by the filter and enters the jet chamber through the one-way valve port between the air inlet and the slip ring.
[0009] Preferably, a push rod is hinged on the lower side of the slip ring, a knocking rod is hinged on the end of the push rod away from the slip ring, an elastic ball is fixedly connected to the end of the knocking rod away from the push rod, the knocking rod is penetrated by the positioning rod and fixedly connected to the positioning rod, the slip ring is squeezed by gas, the slip ring moves downward, driving the push rod to move, causing the knocking rod to rotate, driving the elastic ball to knock and vibrate the filter net, so that dust and impurities attached to the filter net fall off.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the positioning rod are rotatably connected to the inside of the air inlet, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the positioning rod, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet, and through the resetting action of the torsion spring, the positioning rod can drive the knocking rod to rotate and reset.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a cylinder, a bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a support rod is hinged on the output end of the cylinder, the end of the support rod away from the cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the slide, the slide passes through the limiting guide block and slides with the limiting guide block, the bottom of the limiting guide block is fixedly connected to a pillar, and the pillar is fixedly connected to the upper side of the machine body.
[0012] Preferably, the spot welding mechanism includes a connecting seat, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a welding machine is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the welding machine slides with the guide rail, and a conveyor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the welding machine, and the conveyor is used to convey welding rods.
[0013] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using the electronic component spot welding device, comprising the following steps: S1. First, place the electronic components on the vibrating tray, then transport the electronic components to the bracket through the vibrating tray, and then start the cylinder. The output end of the cylinder drives the bracket to rise, and lifts the electronic components to the same height as the positioning block. During this process, the support rod drives the slide to move, and the slide will not hinder the rise of the bracket; S2, start the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod to retract, drive the square block to move, make the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 move, drive the L rod to move stably toward the bracket, drive the positioning block to position the electronic components, and realize the positioning of the electronic components. In this process, after the positioning block contacts the electronic components, the L rod continues to move to squeeze the connecting spring. When the pressure sensor reaches the specified pressure, it transmits an electrical signal to the controller, and then the electric telescopic rod is closed through the controller, and then the cylinder is started, so that the cylinder drives the bracket to descend and reset; S3, the slider is driven to slide in the positioning block by the L rod, and the linkage rod drives the vertical rod to move, so that the piston block squeezes the gas in the jet chamber, and the gas is ejected from the one-way jet port to clean the dust on the electronic components. When the slider is reset, the piston block slides and resets, and the outside air is filtered by the filter and enters the jet chamber through the air inlet and the one-way valve port of the slip ring; S4, adjusting the position of the spot welding mechanism through the adjusting mechanism, then starting the electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder drives the welding machine to descend, and then spot welding is performed on the electronic components; S5. After the spot welding operation is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is started to extend, so that the positioning block releases the positioning of the electronic components, and the welded electronic components fall onto the slideway, and then slide onto the conveyor belt, and then the welded electronic components are transported away by the conveyor belt.
[0015] The present invention provides an electronic component spot welding device and method, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) Through the use of a vibrating material tray, a feeding mechanism, a spot welding mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a conveyor belt, the device can quickly perform material feeding and spot welding operations on electronic components. After the spot welding of the electronic components is completed, the spot welded electronic components can be quickly transported to the conveyor belt for transportation. The operation is continuous and uninterrupted, effectively improving work efficiency.
[0016] (2) Through the use of the feeding mechanism and the positioning mechanism, after the electronic components are lifted up to the same height as the positioning block, the positioning block can quickly position the electronic components to ensure the stability of the spot welding of the electronic components. In this process, when the pressure sensor reaches the specified pressure, it transmits an electrical signal to the controller, and then the controller closes the electric telescopic rod, so that the positioning block will not exert a large pressure on the electronic components, thereby preventing damage to the electronic components.
[0017] (3) Through the use of the positioning mechanism, when the positioning block is positioning the electronic components, the slider slides in the positioning block, and the linkage rod drives the vertical rod to move, so that the piston block squeezes the gas in the jet chamber, and the gas is ejected from the one-way jet port, thereby cleaning the dust on the electronic components and improving the effect of subsequent spot welding of the electronic components.
[0018] (4) Through the use of the positioning mechanism, when the piston block squeezes the gas in the jet chamber, the gas squeezes the slip ring, and the slip ring moves downward, driving the push rod to move, causing the knocking rod to rotate, driving the elastic ball to knock and vibrate the filter screen, causing the dust and impurities attached to the filter screen to fall off, ensuring that the subsequent external gas can enter the air inlet normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spot welding mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air inlet of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, vibrating material tray; 3, fixed seat; 4, adjusting mechanism; 5, feeding mechanism; 6, spot welding mechanism; 7, positioning mechanism; 8, conveyor belt; 101, controller; 51, cylinder; 52, bracket; 53, support rod; 54, slideway; 55, limit guide block; 56, pillar; 61, connecting seat; 62, mounting plate; 63, electric cylinder; 64, welding machine; 65, guide rail; 66, conveyor; 67, welding rod; 71, fixed plate; 72, electric telescopic rod; 7 3. Square block; 74. Connecting rod one; 75. Pull rod; 76. Connecting rod two; 77. L rod; 78. Positioning block; 79. Dust removal assembly; 781. Sliding block; 782. Pressure sensor; 791. Jet chamber; 792. Piston block; 793. Vertical rod; 794. Linkage rod; 795. Air inlet; 796. One-way jet port; 7951. Filter; 7952. Slip ring; 7953. Limiting ring; 7954. Push rod; 7955. Knocking rod; 7956. Positioning rod.
[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention proposes an electronic component spot welding device, including a body 1, a controller 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body 1, a vibrating material tray 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body 1 through a bracket, the vibrating material tray 2 is an existing device, and can realize the transportation of electronic components, a fixing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the fixing seat 3, a feeding mechanism 5, a spot welding mechanism 6, a positioning mechanism 7 and a conveyor belt 8 are arranged above the body 1, and the adjusting mechanism 4 is composed of an existing screw rod, a threaded slide and a motor to realize the position adjustment of the spot welding mechanism 6.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to feed the electronic components, specifically, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 51, a bracket 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 51, a support rod 53 is hinged to the output end of the cylinder 51, and one end of the support rod 53 away from the cylinder 51 is hinged to the bottom of a slide 54, the slide 54 passes through a limiting guide block 55 and slides with the limiting guide block 55, a support column 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting guide block 55, and the support column 56 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body 1, and the support column 56 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the body 1. After the moving material tray 2 conveys the electronic components to the bracket 52, the cylinder 51 is started, and the output end of the cylinder 51 drives the bracket 52 to rise, lifting the electronic components upward to the same height as the positioning block 78. During this process, the support rod 53 drives the slide 54 to move, and the slide 54 will not hinder the rise of the bracket 52. After the electronic components are spot-welded, the electronic components can fall onto the slide 54 and then slide onto the conveyor belt 8 for transportation, completing the automatic loading and unloading of electronic components.
[0026] Further, in order to be able to position the electronic components, specifically, the positioning mechanism 7 includes a fixed plate 71, a connecting rod 1 74, and a pull rod 75. The fixed plate 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 3, and an electric telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 71. A square block 73 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72. One end of the connecting rod 1 74 is hinged to the outer wall of the square block 73, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 74 is hinged to an L rod 77. A connecting rod 2 76 is hinged to the outer wall of the square block 73, and one end of the connecting rod 2 76 away from the square block 73 is hinged to the outer wall of the L rod 77. One end of the pull rod 75 is hinged to the outer wall of the fixed plate 71, and the other end of the pull rod 75 is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting rod 1 74. The end of the L rod 77 away from the connecting rod 1 74 is provided with The positioning block 78 has a slider 781 slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 78, and a pressure sensor 782 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 78. The slider 781 and the pressure sensor 782 are elastically connected via a connecting spring. By contracting the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72, the square block 73 is driven to move, so that the connecting rod 1 74 and the connecting rod 2 76 move, and the L rod 77 is driven to move stably toward the bracket 52, driving the positioning block 78 to position the electronic components, thereby realizing the positioning of the electronic components. In this process, after the positioning block 78 contacts the electronic components, the L rod 77 continues to move to squeeze the connecting spring. When the pressure sensor 782 reaches the specified pressure, it transmits an electrical signal to the controller 101, and then the electric telescopic rod 72 is closed through the controller 101.
[0027] Further, in order to improve the spot welding effect of subsequent electronic components, specifically, the positioning mechanism 7 also includes a dust removal component 79, which is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning block 78, and the dust removal component 79 includes an injection chamber 791, and the injection chamber 791 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning block 78. The piston on the inner wall of the injection chamber 791 is connected to a piston block 792, and the side of the piston block 792 close to the positioning block 78 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 793, and the end of the vertical rod 793 away from the piston block 792 is hinged with a linkage rod 794, and the linkage rod 794 is connected to the piston block 792. One end of the movable rod 794 away from the vertical rod 793 is hinged on the outer wall of the slider 781, an air inlet 795 is opened on the lower side of the jet chamber 791, and a one-way jet port 796 is opened on the outer wall of the jet chamber 791. The slider 781 is driven to slide in the positioning block 78 by the L rod 77, and the linkage rod 794 drives the vertical rod 793 to move, so that the piston block 792 squeezes the gas in the jet chamber 791, and the gas is ejected from the one-way jet port 796, so as to clean the dust on the electronic components and improve the effect of subsequent spot welding of the electronic components.
[0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent dust in the air from entering the jet chamber 791, specifically, a filter screen 7951 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet 795, a slip ring 7952 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the air inlet 795, a one-way valve port is opened in the middle of the slip ring 7952, a limit ring 7953 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet 795, a push rod 7954 is hinged on the lower side of the slip ring 7952, a knocking rod 7955 is hinged on the end of the push rod 7954 away from the slip ring 7952, an elastic ball is fixedly connected to the end of the knocking rod 7955 away from the push rod 7954, and the knocking rod 7955 is penetrated by the positioning rod 7956 and fixedly connected to the positioning rod 7956 Then, the two ends of the positioning rod 7956 are rotatably connected to the inside of the air inlet 795, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 7956, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet 795. Through the resetting action of the torsion spring, the positioning rod 7956 can drive the knocking rod 7955 to rotate and reset. In the process of the piston block 792 squeezing the gas in the jet chamber 791, the gas squeezes the slip ring 7952, and the slip ring 7952 moves downward, driving the push rod 7954 to move, so that the knocking rod 7955 rotates, driving the elastic ball to knock and vibrate the filter screen 7951, so that the dust and impurities attached to the filter screen 7951 fall off, ensuring that the subsequent external gas can normally enter the air inlet 795.
[0029] In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to spot weld electronic components, specifically, the spot welding mechanism 6 includes a connecting seat 61, a mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat 61, an electric cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 62, a welding machine 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 63, a guide rail 65 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 62, and the welding machine 64 slides with the guide rail 65, and a conveyor 66 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the welding machine 64, and the conveyor 66 is used to convey the welding rod 67. By starting the electric cylinder 63, the output end of the electric cylinder 63 drives the welding machine 64 to descend, so that the welding machine 64 cooperates with the conveyor 66 to convey the welding rod 67, thereby realizing the spot welding operation of the electronic components.
[0030] In addition, after the spot welding of the electronic components is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72 is extended to release the positioning of the electronic components by the positioning block 78, and the welded electronic components fall onto the slide 54, and then slide onto the conveyor belt 8, and then the welded electronic components are transported away by the conveyor belt 8.
[0031] It should be noted that the above-mentioned electrical components are all existing technology products. Technical personnel in this field select, install and complete the circuit debugging work according to the needs of use to ensure that all electrical appliances can work normally. The components are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The applicant does not make specific restrictions here.
[0032] The present invention also provides a method for using the electronic component spot welding device, comprising the following steps: S1, first place the electronic components on the vibration tray 2, then transport the electronic components to the bracket 52 through the vibration tray 2, and then start the cylinder 51, the output end of the cylinder 51 drives the bracket 52 to rise, and lifts the electronic components upward to the same height as the positioning block 78. During this process, the support rod 53 drives the slide 54 to move, and the slide 54 will not hinder the rise of the bracket 52; S2, start the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72 to retract, drive the square block 73 to move, make the connecting rod 1 74 and the connecting rod 2 76 move, drive the L rod 77 to stably move toward the bracket 52, drive the positioning block 78 to position the electronic components, and realize the positioning of the electronic components. In this process, after the positioning block 78 contacts the electronic components, the L rod 77 continues to move to squeeze the connecting spring. When the pressure sensor 782 reaches the specified pressure, the electrical signal is transmitted to the controller 101, and then the electric telescopic rod 72 is closed through the controller 101, and then the cylinder 51 is started, so that the cylinder 51 drives the bracket 52 to descend and reset; S3, the slider 781 is driven to slide in the positioning block 78 by the L rod 77, and the linkage rod 794 drives the vertical rod 793 to move, so that the piston block 792 squeezes the gas in the jet chamber 791, and the gas is ejected from the one-way jet port 796 to clean the dust on the electronic components. When the slider 781 is reset, the piston block 792 slides and resets, and the outside air is filtered by the filter screen 7951 and enters the jet chamber 791 through the one-way valve port of the air inlet 795 and the slip ring 7952; S4, adjusting the position of the spot welding mechanism 6 by the adjusting mechanism 4, and then starting the electric cylinder 63, the output end of the electric cylinder 63 drives the welding machine 64 to descend, and then spot welding is performed on the electronic components; S5. After the spot welding operation is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72 is started to extend, so that the positioning block 78 releases the positioning of the electronic components, and the welded electronic components fall onto the slide 54, and then slide onto the conveyor belt 8, and then the conveyor belt 8 conveys the welded electronic components away.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic component spot welding device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a vibrating material tray (2) via a bracket, the upper side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (3), an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the fixing seat (3), and a feeding mechanism (5), a spot welding mechanism (6), a positioning mechanism (7) and a conveyor belt (8) are arranged above the machine body (1), and the positioning mechanism (7) comprises: A fixing plate (71), the fixing plate (71) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat (3), an electric telescopic rod (72) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (71), and a square block (73) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (72); A connecting rod (74), one end of the connecting rod (74) being hinged on the outer wall of the square block (73), the other end of the connecting rod (74) being hinged on an L rod (77), a connecting rod (76) being hinged on the outer wall of the square block (73), and an end of the connecting rod (76) away from the square block (73) being hinged on the outer wall of the L rod (77); A pull rod (75), one end of the pull rod (75) is hinged on the outer wall of the fixed plate (71), the other end of the pull rod (75) is hinged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (74), a positioning block (78) is provided at one end of the L rod (77) away from the connecting rod (74), a slider (781) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (78), a pressure sensor (782) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (78), and the slider (781) and the pressure sensor (782) are elastically connected via a connecting spring; A dust removal component (79), the dust removal component (79) being arranged on the outer wall of the positioning block (78), the dust removal component (79) comprising an injection chamber (791), the injection chamber (791) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning block (78), a piston being connected to a piston block (792) on the inner wall of the injection chamber (791), a vertical rod (793) being fixedly connected to a side of the piston block (792) close to the positioning block (78), a linkage rod (794) being hingedly connected to one end of the vertical rod (793) away from the piston block (792), and a linkage rod (794) being hingedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (781), an air inlet (795) being provided on the lower side of the injection chamber (791), and a one-way injection port (796) being provided on the outer wall of the injection chamber (791).
2. The electronic component spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (7951) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet (795), a slip ring (7952) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the air inlet (795), a one-way valve port is provided in the middle of the slip ring (7952), and a limit ring (7953) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet (795).
3. The electronic component spot welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push rod (7954) is hingedly connected to the lower side of the slip ring (7952); a knock rod (7955) is hingedly connected to one end of the push rod (7954) away from the slip ring (7952); an elastic ball is fixedly connected to one end of the knock rod (7955) away from the push rod (7954); the knock rod (7955) is penetrated by a positioning rod (7956) and is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (7956).
4. The electronic component spot welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the positioning rod (7956) are rotatably connected to the inside of the air inlet (795), and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (7956), and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet (795), and through the resetting effect of the torsion spring, the positioning rod (7956) can drive the knocking rod (7955) to rotate and reset.
5. The electronic component spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder (51), the output end of the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to a bracket (52), the output end of the cylinder (51) is hinged to a support rod (53), one end of the support rod (53) away from the cylinder (51) is hinged to the bottom of a slideway (54), the slideway (54) passes through a limiting guide block (55) and slides with the limiting guide block (55), the bottom of the limiting guide block (55) is fixedly connected to a support column (56), and the support column (56) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the machine body (1).
6. The electronic component spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spot welding mechanism (6) comprises a connection seat (61), a mounting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection seat (61), an electric cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (62), a welding machine (64) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (63), a guide rail (65) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (62), and the welding machine (64) slides on the guide rail (65), and a conveyor (66) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the welding machine (64), and the conveyor (66) is used to convey welding rods (67).
7. The electronic component spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (101) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the machine body (1).
8. The method for using the electronic component spot welding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, first placing the electronic components on the vibrating tray (2), then conveying the electronic components to the bracket (52) through the vibrating tray (2), then starting the cylinder (51), the output end of the cylinder (51) drives the bracket (52) to rise, and lifts the electronic components upward to the same height as the positioning block (78), during which the support rod (53) drives the slideway (54) to move, and the slideway (54) will not hinder the rise of the bracket (52); S2, starting the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (72) to retract, driving the square block (73) to move, causing the connecting rod 1 (74) and the connecting rod 2 (76) to move, driving the L rod (77) to stably move in the direction of the bracket (52), driving the positioning block (78) to position the electronic components, and realizing the positioning of the electronic components. In this process, after the positioning block (78) contacts the electronic components, the L rod (77) continues to move to squeeze the connecting spring, and when the pressure sensor (782) reaches a specified pressure, it transmits an electrical signal to the controller (101), and then the electric telescopic rod (72) is closed through the controller (101), and then the cylinder (51) is started, so that the cylinder (51) drives the bracket (52) to descend and reset; S3, the slider (781) is driven to slide in the positioning block (78) by the L rod (77), and the linkage rod (794) drives the vertical rod (793) to move, so that the piston block (792) squeezes the gas in the jet chamber (791), and the gas is ejected from the one-way jet port (796), thereby cleaning the dust on the electronic components. When the slider (781) is reset, the piston block (792) slides and resets, and the outside air is filtered by the filter screen (7951) and enters the jet chamber (791) through the one-way valve port of the air inlet (795) and the slip ring (7952); S4, adjusting the position of the spot welding mechanism (6) by means of the adjusting mechanism (4), and then starting the electric cylinder (63), so that the output end of the electric cylinder (63) drives the welding machine (64) to descend, and then spot welding is performed on the electronic components; S5. After the spot welding operation is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (72) is started to extend, so that the positioning block (78) releases the positioning of the electronic components, and the welded electronic components fall onto the slideway (54), and then slide onto the conveyor belt (8), and then the welded electronic components are transported away by the conveyor belt (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic component spot welding equipment
CN220782556U
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CN104010449A
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CN110614460A
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