Adding structure for deoxidizing agent of steelmaking converter

By setting up a guide rod and a rod in the steelmaking turntable, the deoxidant is directly sent to the steel water, and the cylinder and gas tanks are accelerated to solve the uneven distribution of the oxide agent in the traditional adding method and the inaccessible control of the control. The problem has significantly improved the deoxidation effect and steel quality.

CN119372403AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANXI LITONGHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411944895.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional steel-making converter deoxidant addition method has the problem of single addition location, difficulty in uniform distribution of deoxidant, and lack of precise control methods, resulting in poor deoxidation effect and unstable steel quality.

Method used

By setting up three sets of guides and three sets of rods in the ingredient device, the cylinder is used to drive the linkage board to move, so that the oxygen dehydration agent is directly sent to the steel water inside the turntable, and the output gas output gas is accelerated to achieve the dehydration agent and steel water. Full and uniform mix.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the problem of floating deoxidants on the surface of the steel water, improve the adequacy and uniformity of the deoxidation reaction, and improve the quality and production efficiency of steelmaking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The adding structure comprises a bottom supporting plate, the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate is fixedly connected with a converter base, the interior of the converter base is rotationally connected with a converter, the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate is fixedly connected with a feeding device, the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate is fixedly connected with an operation platform, and the feeding device comprises a movable frame and a tray; a second stand column is slidably connected to the left side of the movable frame, a first stand column is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame. The problem that the deoxidizer floats on the surface layer of molten steel due to light weight during adding is effectively avoided, the linkage plate is driven by the air cylinder to move so that the three sets of rotating rods can achieve discharging in the molten steel, meanwhile, gas in the gas tank is output to be synchronously injected into the molten steel, sufficient and uniform mixing of the deoxidizer and the molten steel is accelerated, and the smelting quality is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steelmaking deoxidation, in particular to an adding structure for a steelmaking converter deoxidizer. Background Art

[0002] In the steelmaking process, deoxidation is a critical link, which has a decisive influence on the quality and performance of steel. The addition of deoxidizer is an important means to achieve effective deoxidation.

[0003] The traditional method of adding deoxidizers to steelmaking converters has many defects. In terms of the addition position, it can often only be added at the top of the converter. This single addition position limits the uniformity of the distribution of the deoxidizer in the molten steel, which can easily lead to insufficient local deoxidation or excessive deoxidation. From the point of view of the addition method, the deoxidizer is usually poured directly on the surface of the molten steel. Due to the light weight of the deoxidizer, it is easy to float on the surface of the molten steel and it is difficult to penetrate into the molten steel, so that the deoxidation reaction cannot be fully carried out in the entire volume of the molten steel, which seriously affects the deoxidation effect. Moreover, the traditional addition method lacks the means to accurately control the amount of deoxidizer added, and it is impossible to accurately adjust the amount of deoxidizer input according to the actual situation of the molten steel, which in turn affects the quality stability of the steel and is not conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0004] In summary, the traditional method of adding deoxidizers in steelmaking converters has shortcomings in terms of the adding position, and a new adding structure is urgently needed to solve these problems in order to improve the steelmaking deoxidation effect and steel quality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter. This structure can directly deliver the deoxidizer into the internal molten steel of the converter through three groups of guide rods and three groups of rotating rods arranged in the feeding device, effectively avoiding the problem of the deoxidizer floating on the surface of the molten steel due to its light weight when added. The linkage plate is driven to move by the cylinder so that the three groups of rotating rods can be discharged into the molten steel. At the same time, the gas inside the gas tank is output to simultaneously inject the deoxidizer into the molten steel, thereby accelerating the full and uniform mixing of the deoxidizer and the molten steel, and effectively improving the smelting quality.

[0006] The present invention also provides a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter, comprising: a bottom support plate, the upper surface of the bottom support plate is fixedly connected to a converter seat, the inside of the converter seat is rotatably connected to the converter, the upper surface of the bottom support plate is fixedly connected to a feeding device, the upper surface of the bottom support plate is fixedly connected to an operating platform, the feeding device comprises a movable frame and a tray, the left side of the movable frame is slidably connected to a second column, the right side of the movable frame is slidably connected to a first column, the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the tray, the upper surface of the tray is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a first drive box, and the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a second drive box; The lower surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the lower surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a guide rod 1, the guide rod 1 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3, the lower surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a guide rod 2, the guide rod 2 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2, the lower surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a guide rod 3, the guide rod 3 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod 1, the lower end side surfaces of the rotating rods 1, 2 and 3 are all provided with rotating rod discharge openings, the lower end side surfaces of the guide rods 1, 2 and 3 are all provided with guide rod discharge openings; the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing spring, the shock absorbing spring is provided with four groups, and the upper end surface of the shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected with a guide rod 2, the guide rod 2 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod 1, the lower end side surfaces of the rotating rods 1, 2 and 3 are all provided with guide rod discharge openings; The support frame is fixedly connected with a material distributor, the four groups of shock-absorbing springs are respectively located at the four corners of the lower surface of the material distributor, the lower surface of the material distributor is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the lower surface of the material distributor is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe, three material guide pipes are provided, the output port of the first material guide pipe is movably connected to the upper port of the rotating rod one, the output port of the second material guide pipe is movably connected to the upper port of the rotating rod two, the output port of the third material guide pipe is movably connected to the upper port of the rotating rod three, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a feeding connector, the output end of the feeding connector is fixedly connected with an output nozzle, and a metering valve is fixedly connected inside the output nozzle; The inside of the tray is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a linkage plate, the lower surface of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a rack three, the inside of the tray is fixedly connected with a bearing two, and there are three bearings two in total, the inner ring of the first bearing two is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod one, the inner ring of the second bearing two is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod two, and the inner ring of the third bearing two is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod three, there are three racks three, and the three racks three are respectively meshed and connected with transmission gears, and the transmission gears are provided with three groups, the first group of transmission gears is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod one, the second group of transmission gears is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod two, and the third group of transmission gears is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod three; The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a gas tank, the output end of the gas tank is connected to an air valve through an air pipe, the air valve is provided with three-way output, the output ends of the three air valves are respectively connected to rotating joints by air pipes, and there are three rotating joints, the outer surfaces of the three rotating joints are all fixedly connected to bracket one, the first rotating joint is rotatably connected to rotating rod one, the second rotating joint is rotatably connected to rotating rod two, and the third rotating joint is rotatably connected to rotating rod three, the outer surfaces of rotating rod one, rotating rod two, and rotating rod three are all fixedly connected to bracket two, the upper surface of the bracket two is fixedly connected to a flap motor, and the output end of the flap motor is fixedly connected to a flap.

[0007] According to the deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, an inclined baffle is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod discharge port, and the rotating rod discharge port is movably connected to the guide rod discharge port. The design of the inclined baffle allows half of the deoxidizer to be discharged.

[0008] According to the deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, three flaps are provided, the first flap is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 1, the second flap is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 2, and the third flap is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 3. The flaps can effectively block the tops of the rotating rods 1, 2 and 3 when injecting oxygen, so that oxygen can effectively enter the inside of the converter.

[0009] According to a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, the outer surface of the first column is fixedly connected with a rack 1, the output end of the first drive box is meshed with the rack 1 through a gear, the outer surface of the second column is fixedly connected with a rack 2, and the output end of the second drive box is meshed with the rack 2 through a gear, so as to realize the up and down movement of the entire adding structure.

[0010] According to a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, the lower end face of the first column is fixedly connected to the bottom support plate by bolts, the lower end face of the second column is fixedly connected to the bottom support plate by connecting bolts, the upper end face of the first column is fixedly connected to a top beam, and one end of the top beam is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second column.

[0011] According to the deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, the upper port of the converter is provided with a charging port, the protective cover is movably connected to the charging port, and the guide rods 1, 2 and 3 are all movably connected to the inside of the converter, so as to realize the effective docking of the converter and the entire adjustment structure.

[0012] According to a deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, the upper end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a bearing 1, and the bearing 1 is provided with three, the inner ring of the first bearing 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 1, the inner ring of the second bearing 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 2, the inner ring of the third bearing 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 3, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the bracket 1. Effective rotation of the rotating rod 1, the rotating rod 2 and the rotating rod 3 is achieved respectively.

[0013] According to a steelmaking converter deoxidizer adding structure provided by the present invention, the side surface of the first column is fixedly connected to the operating platform by fixing bolts, and the side surface of the second column is fixedly connected to the operating platform by fixing bolts.

[0014] According to the deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter provided by the present invention, the inner surface of the tray is fixedly connected with a guide rail, and the working surface of the guide rail is slidably connected with the linkage plate, so that the linkage plate moves forward and backward.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter. This structure can directly deliver the deoxidizer into the internal molten steel of the converter through three groups of guide rods and three groups of rotating rods arranged in the adding device, effectively avoiding the problem of the deoxidizer floating on the surface of the molten steel due to its light weight when added.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter of the present invention drives the linkage plate to move through a cylinder so that three groups of rotating rods can be unloaded into the molten steel. At the same time, the gas inside the gas tank is output to simultaneously inject the deoxidizer into the molten steel, thereby accelerating the full and uniform mixing of the deoxidizer and the molten steel and effectively improving the smelting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an additive structure for a steelmaking converter deoxidizer of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a deoxidizer adding state of a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material adding component of the adding structure for the deoxidizer of the steelmaking converter of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flap portion of a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tray of a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter according to the present invention; Figure 6The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge part of the adding structure for the steelmaking converter deoxidizer.

[0018] Legend: 1. Bottom support plate; 2. Converter seat; 3. Converter; 4. Operating platform; 5. Feeding device; 501. Column 1; 502. Top beam; 503. Column 2; 504. Rack 1; 505. Rack 2; 506. Movable frame; 507. First drive box; 508. Second drive box; 509. Connecting plate; 510. Tray; 511. Protective cover; 512. Support plate; 513. Guide rod 1; 514. Guide rod 2; 515. Guide rod 3; 516. Guide rod discharge port; 517. Rotating rod discharge port; 518. Oblique baffle; 519. Bearing 1; 52 0. Bracket 1; 521. Rotary joint; 522. Rotary rod 1; 523. Rotary rod 2; 524. Rotary rod 3; 525. Bracket 2; 526. Flip motor; 527. Flip; 528. Air valve; 529. Air tank; 530. Distributor; 531. Shock-absorbing spring; 532. Material guide pipe; 533. Vibration motor; 534. Feeder; 535. Output nozzle; 536. Metering valve; 537. Cylinder; 538. Linkage plate; 539. Rack 3; 540. Transmission gear; 541. Bearing 2; 542. Guide rail; 543. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-6The embodiment of the present invention is a deoxidizer adding structure for a steelmaking converter, which includes: a bottom support plate 1, a converter seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom support plate 1, a converter 3 is rotatably connected inside the converter seat 2, a charging device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom support plate 1, an operating platform 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom support plate 1, the charging device 5 includes a movable frame 506 and a tray 510, a column 2 503 is slidably connected to the left side of the movable frame 506, a column 1 501 is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame 506, a connecting plate 509 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame 506, and the connecting plate The outer surface of 509 is fixedly connected to the tray 510, the upper surface of the tray 510 is fixedly connected to the support plate 512, the upper surface of the support plate 512 is fixedly connected to the support frame 543, the outer surface of the movable frame 506 is fixedly connected to the first drive box 507, which is provided with a drive motor and a brake device, the outer surface of the movable frame 506 is fixedly connected to the second drive box 508, which is provided with a drive motor and a brake device, the first drive box 507 and the second drive box 508 are controlled by the same drive control unit to achieve the same running speed, running direction and running time.

[0021] A protective cover 511 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray 510, a guide rod 1 513 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray 510, a rotating rod 3 524 is rotatably connected inside the guide rod 1 513, a guide rod 2 514 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray 510, a rotating rod 2 523 is rotatably connected inside the guide rod 2 514, a guide rod 3 515 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray 510, a rotating rod 1 522 is rotatably connected inside the guide rod 3 515, a rotating rod discharge port 517 is provided on the lower end side surfaces of the rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523, and the rotating rod 3 524, and a guide rod discharge port 516 is provided on the lower end side surfaces of the guide rod 1 513, the guide rod 2 514, and the guide rod 3 515; The upper surface of the support frame 543 is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing spring 531, and the shock absorbing spring 531 is provided with four groups. The upper end surface of the shock absorbing spring 531 is fixedly connected with a material distributor 530, and the four groups of shock absorbing springs 531 are respectively located at the four corners of the lower surface of the material distributor 530. The lower surface of the material distributor 530 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 533. The lower surface of the material distributor 530 is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe 532, and there are three material guide pipes 532. The output port of the first material guide pipe 532 is connected to the rotating rod 522. The upper port of the support frame 543 is movably connected, the output port of the second material guide pipe 532 is movably connected to the upper port of the second rotating rod 523, the output port of the third material guide pipe 532 is movably connected to the upper port of the third rotating rod 524, the upper surface of the support frame 543 is fixedly connected with a feed spoon 534, the output end of the feed spoon 534 is fixedly connected with an output nozzle 535, and the inside of the output nozzle 535 is fixedly connected with a metering valve 536, a valve for accurately controlling and measuring flow, and is used to control the injection amount of the deoxidizer.

[0022] The inside of the tray 510 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 537, the output end of the cylinder 537 is fixedly connected with a linkage plate 538, the lower surface of the linkage plate 538 is fixedly connected with a rack three 539, the inside of the tray 510 is fixedly connected with a bearing two 541, there are three bearing two 541, the inner ring of the first bearing two 541 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod one 522, the inner ring of the second bearing two 541 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod two 523, the inner ring of the third bearing two 541 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod three 524, there are three rack three 539, the three rack three 539 are respectively meshed with transmission gears 540, there are three groups of transmission gears 540, the first group of transmission gears 540 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod one 522, the second group of transmission gears 540 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod two 523, and the third group of transmission gears 540 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod three 524; The upper surface of the support plate 512 is fixedly connected with a gas tank 529, and the output end of the gas tank 529 is connected with a gas valve 528 through an air pipe. The gas valve 528 has three outputs, and the output ends of the three-way gas valve 528 are respectively connected with a vent pipe to a rotating joint 521, and there are three rotating joints 521. The outer surfaces of the three rotating joints 521 are all fixedly connected with a bracket 1 520. The first rotating joint 521 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 1 522, the second rotating joint 521 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2 523, and the third rotating joint 521 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3 524. The outer surfaces of the rotating rods 1 522, 2 523, and 3 524 are all fixedly connected with a bracket 2 525. The upper surface of the bracket 2 525 is fixedly connected with a flap motor 526. The flap motor 526 has three groups, and the three groups of flap motors 526 are all controlled by the same control unit and work synchronously with them. The output end of the flap motor 526 is fixedly connected with a flap 527. The inside of the rotating rod discharge port 517 is fixedly connected with an inclined baffle 518, and the rotating rod discharge port 517 is movably connected with the guide rod discharge port 516. There are three flaps 527, the first flap 527 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 1 522, the second flap 527 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 2 523, and the third flap 527 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 3 524.

[0023] The outer surface of the first column 501 is fixedly connected with a rack 1 504, the output end of the first drive box 507 is meshed with the rack 1 504 through a gear, the outer surface of the second column 503 is fixedly connected with a rack 2 505, and the output end of the second drive box 508 is meshed with the rack 2 505 through a gear. The lower end surface of the first column 501 is fixedly connected with the bottom support plate 1 through a bolt, the lower end surface of the second column 503 is fixedly connected with the bottom support plate 1 through a connecting bolt, the upper end surface of the first column 501 is fixedly connected with a top beam 502, and one end of the top beam 502 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the second column 503. A charging port is provided at the upper end of the converter 3, and a protective cover 511 is movably connected to the charging port. Guide rod 1 513, guide rod 2 514, and guide rod 3 515 are all movably connected to the interior of the converter 3. The lengths of guide rod 1 513, guide rod 2 514, and guide rod 3 515 are not equal, and they act on the upper, middle, and lower levels of the molten steel inside the converter 3 respectively during operation.

[0024] The upper end surface of the support plate 512 is fixedly connected with a bearing 519. There are three bearings 519. The inner ring of the first bearing 519 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 1 522, the inner ring of the second bearing 519 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 523, the inner ring of the third bearing 519 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 524, and the upper surface of the support plate 512 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1 520.

[0025] The side surface of the first column 501 is fixedly connected to the operating platform 4 by fixing bolts, and the side surface of the second column 503 is fixedly connected to the operating platform 4 by fixing bolts. The inner surface of the tray 510 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 542, and the working surface of the guide rail 542 is slidably connected to the linkage plate 538.

[0026] Working principle: when adding deoxidizer, first the furnace mouth of converter 3 faces upward, and the first drive box 507 and the second drive box 508 in the feeding device 5 simultaneously drive the movable frame 506 to move downward. During the movement, the cylinder 537 is actuated, and the linkage plate 538 is used to drive the three sets of racks 539 to move at the same time, so that the rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523 and the rotating rod 3 524 rotate synchronously clockwise. After the cylinder 537 is actuated, the rotating rod discharge port 517 and the guide rod discharge port 516 are staggered to realize that the discharge port is in a closed state, and the deoxidizer inside the feed ladle 534 is quantitatively discharged according to the setting through the metering valve 536, and introduced into the inside of the distribution ladle 530 through the output nozzle 535.

[0027] Then, the vibration motor 533 is started to make the material distributor 530 vibrate and quickly lead the deoxidizer out from the material guide pipe 532, and inject them into the interior of the rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523 and the rotating rod 3 524 respectively. Under the influence of gravity, they automatically fall into the rotating rod discharge port 517, and after the flap motor 526 drives the flap 527 to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the upper ports of the rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523 and the rotating rod 3 524 are blocked respectively. At this time, the first drive box 507 and the second drive box 508 drive the movable frame 506 to move downward to the designated point, and the protective cover 511 is docked with the entrance of the converter 3.

[0028] The rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523 and the rotating rod 3 524 as well as the guide rod 1 513, the guide rod 2 514 and the guide rod 3 515 have been inserted into the molten steel inside the converter 3, the air valve 528 is opened, and oxygen is blown into the rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523 and the rotating rod 3 524, and at the same time the cylinder 537 is actuated again, and the linkage plate 538 is used to drive the three sets of racks 3 539 to move at the same time, so that the rotating rod 1 522, the rotating rod 2 523 and the rotating rod 3 524 rotate counterclockwise synchronously, and after the cylinder 537 is actuated, the rotating rod discharge port 517 and the guide rod discharge port 516 are overlapped with each other, so that the discharge port is in an open state, and the injected oxygen and deoxidizer are output at the same time, and finally the first drive box 507 and the second drive box 508 simultaneously drive the movable frame 506 to move upward to the initial position, and the feeding device 5 is separated from the converter 3.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter, characterized in that: include: A bottom support plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a converter seat (2), the inside of the converter seat (2) is rotatably connected to a converter (3), the upper surface of the bottom support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a charging device (5), the upper surface of the bottom support plate (1) is fixedly connected to an operating platform (4), the charging device (5) comprises a movable frame (506) and a tray (510), the left side of the movable frame (506) is slidably connected to a second column (503), and the right side of the movable frame (506) is slidably connected to a vertical column (503). Column 1 (501), the outer surface of the movable frame (506) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (509), the outer surface of the connecting plate (509) is fixedly connected to a tray (510), the upper surface of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (512), the upper surface of the supporting plate (512) is fixedly connected to a supporting frame (543), the outer surface of the movable frame (506) is fixedly connected to a first driving box (507), and the outer surface of the movable frame (506) is fixedly connected to a second driving box (508); The lower surface of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (511); the lower surface of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a guide rod 1 (513); the guide rod 1 (513) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3 (524); the lower surface of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a guide rod 2 (514); the guide rod 2 (514) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2 (523); the lower surface of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a guide rod 3 (515); the guide rod 3 (515) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1 (522); the lower end side surfaces of the rotating rod 1 (522), the rotating rod 2 (523), and the rotating rod 3 (524) are all provided with rotating rod discharge openings (517); the lower end side surfaces of the guide rod 1 (513), the guide rod 2 (514), and the guide rod 3 (515) are all provided with guide rod discharge openings (516); The upper surface of the support frame (543) is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing spring (531), and the shock absorbing spring (531) is provided with four groups. The upper end surface of the shock absorbing spring (531) is fixedly connected with a material distribution plate (530), and the four groups of shock absorbing springs (531) are respectively located at the four corners of the lower surface of the material distribution plate (530). The lower surface of the material distribution plate (530) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (533). The lower surface of the material distribution plate (530) is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe (532), and the material guide pipe (532) is provided with three. The first guide pipe (532) is provided with a plurality of guide pipes (532). The output port of the material pipe (532) is movably connected to the upper port of the first rotating rod (522), the output port of the second material guide pipe (532) is movably connected to the upper port of the second rotating rod (523), the output port of the third material guide pipe (532) is movably connected to the upper port of the third rotating rod (524), the upper surface of the support frame (543) is fixedly connected to a feed spoon (534), the output end of the feed spoon (534) is fixedly connected to an output nozzle (535), and the interior of the output nozzle (535) is fixedly connected to a metering valve (536); The inside of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (537), the output end of the cylinder (537) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (538), the lower surface of the linkage plate (538) is fixedly connected to a rack three (539), the inside of the tray (510) is fixedly connected to a bearing two (541), and there are three bearing twos (541) in total, the inner ring of the first bearing two (541) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod one (522), and the inner ring of the second bearing two (541) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod two (523). , the inner ring of the third bearing 2 (541) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 (524), the rack 3 (539) is provided with three pieces, the three racks 3 (539) are respectively meshed and connected with transmission gears (540), the transmission gears (540) are provided with three groups, the first group of transmission gears (540) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 1 (522), the second group of transmission gears (540) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 (523), and the third group of transmission gears (540) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 (524); The upper surface of the support plate (512) is fixedly connected to a gas tank (529); the output end of the gas tank (529) is connected to a gas valve (528) via a gas pipe; the gas valve (528) is provided with three outputs; the output ends of the three gas valves (528) are respectively connected to rotating joints (521) via gas pipes; three rotating joints (521) are provided; the outer surfaces of the three rotating joints (521) are fixedly connected to a bracket (520); the first rotating joint (521) is connected to a rotating rod (521); The first rotating joint (521) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (523), the second rotating joint (521) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (523), the third rotating joint (521) is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod (524), the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod (522), the second rotating rod (523), and the third rotating rod (524) are all fixedly connected to the second bracket (525), the upper surface of the second bracket (525) is fixedly connected to the flap motor (526), ​​and the output end of the flap motor (526) is fixedly connected to the flap (527).

2. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined baffle (518) is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod discharge opening (517), and the rotating rod discharge opening (517) is movably connected to the guide rod discharge opening (516).

3. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three flaps (527), the first flap (527) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotating rod (522), the second flap (527) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second rotating rod (523), and the third flap (527) is rotatably connected to the inside of the third rotating rod (524).

4. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first column (501) is fixedly connected to a rack one (504), the output end of the first drive box (507) is meshedly connected to the rack one (504), the outer surface of the second column (503) is fixedly connected to a rack two (505), and the output end of the second drive box (508) is meshedly connected to the rack two (505).

5. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the first column (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom support plate (1) by means of bolts, the lower end surface of the second column (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom support plate (1) by means of connecting bolts, the upper end surface of the first column (501) is fixedly connected to the top beam (502), and one end of the top beam (502) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second column (503).

6. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the converter (3) is provided with a charging port, the protective cover (511) is movably connected to the charging port, and the guide rod 1 (513), the guide rod 2 (514), and the guide rod 3 (515) are all movably connected to the inside of the converter (3).

7. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support plate (512) is fixedly connected to a bearing 1 (519), and three bearings 1 (519) are provided. The inner ring of the first bearing 1 (519) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 1 (522), the inner ring of the second bearing 1 (519) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 (523), and the inner ring of the third bearing 1 (519) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 (524). The upper surface of the support plate (512) is fixedly connected to the bracket 1 (520).

8. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the first column (501) is fixedly connected to the operating platform (4) via fixing bolts, and the side surface of the second column (503) is fixedly connected to the operating platform (4) via fixing bolts.

9. The deoxidizer adding structure for steelmaking converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (542) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the tray (510), and a working surface of the guide rail (542) is slidably connected to the linkage plate (538).

Citation Information

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