Air conditioner control method, air conditioner, linkage system and readable storage medium

By combining light sensors and distance sensors, real -time detection of light and curtain status, optimizing the air conditioning operation mode, solving the problem of ignoring user lighting needs in existing technologies, and achieving more efficient energy consumption management and user experience improvement.

CN119374193APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411860343.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The linkage control of existing air conditioners and curtains fails to take into account the user's experience needs, and forcibly controlling the opening and closing of curtains ignores the user's willingness to light, resulting in a poor user experience.

Method used

Obtain strong outdoor light data through the light sensor, combine the distance sensor to obtain curtain status data, determine the strong level of light and open and closing status, obtain the preset operation mode of matching, optimize the operating mode of the air conditioner to meet the lighting needs of users, while reducing energy consumption Essence

Benefits of technology

Optimize the operation of air conditioning according to the conditions of real -time environmental light, improve the user experience, take into account the reduction of energy consumption, and optimize the cooling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119374193A_ABST
    Figure CN119374193A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner, a linkage system and a readable storage medium. The air conditioner control method comprises the steps that outdoor light intensity data are obtained through an illumination sensor, and curtain state data are obtained through a distance sensor; determining a light intensity level according to the outdoor light intensity data, and determining an opening and closing state according to the curtain state data; acquiring a preset operation mode matched with the light intensity level and the opening and closing state; and controlling the air conditioner according to the preset operation mode. The air conditioner can realize the air conditioner control method. The linkage system comprises an air conditioner and a comprehensive sensor, the comprehensive sensor comprises an illumination sensor and a distance sensor, the distance sensor and the illumination sensor are arranged on the two opposite sides of the comprehensive sensor respectively, the distance sensor is used for obtaining curtain state data, and the illumination sensor is used for obtaining outdoor light intensity data; the comprehensive sensor is used for sending outdoor light intensity data and curtain state data to the air conditioner. The control method is combined with the curtain state to control refrigeration so as to improve the user experience.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent control technology, and in particular to an air-conditioning control method, an air-conditioner, a linkage system and a readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In indoor environment control systems, linkage control of air conditioning and curtain status is a common solution to improve living comfort and energy saving.

[0003] In one prior art, the outdoor temperature is obtained through a temperature sensor. When the difference between the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature is greater than the preset value, a curtain closing prompt signal is sent to the user. After receiving the user's confirmation command to close the curtain, the system controls the electric module of the curtain to work to close the curtain. The linkage control of the air conditioner and the curtain is mainly to make the curtain an insulation layer, reducing the impact of the outdoor temperature on the indoor refrigeration during the air conditioning refrigeration process to reduce energy consumption. The existing linkage control of the air conditioner and the curtain has failed to take the user's experience into consideration. If the user originally wants to open the curtain for lighting, opening the curtain cannot achieve the effect of the above linkage control; or closing the curtain can achieve the insulation effect but it goes against the user's lighting wishes.

[0004] In another prior art, the air conditioner is controlled by a sensor to obtain the outdoor temperature and light intensity, and the curtains are automatically opened and closed according to the operation of the air conditioner. This linkage control is to force the curtains to be closed in order to achieve a better cooling effect, completely ignoring the user's lighting needs, resulting in a poor user experience. Summary of the invention

[0005] A first object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning control method that combines curtain status and improves user experience.

[0006] A second object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner that combines curtain status and improves user experience.

[0007] A third object of the present invention is to provide a linkage system that combines curtain status and improves user experience.

[0008] A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a readable storage medium for implementing the above-mentioned air conditioning control method.

[0009] The air conditioning control method provided by the first purpose of the present invention includes obtaining outdoor light intensity data through a light sensor, and obtaining curtain status data through a distance sensor; determining the light intensity level according to the outdoor light intensity data, and determining the opening and closing status according to the curtain status data; obtaining a preset operating mode matching the light intensity level and the opening and closing status; and controlling the air conditioning according to the preset operating mode.

[0010] It can be seen from the above scheme that the curtain status detection in the prior art only focuses on the impact of the curtain opening or closing on the cooling. On the one hand, it does not consider the basic needs of users for curtains, and on the other hand, it fails to comprehensively consider the impact of different degrees of light irradiating the room on the indoor temperature, which results in the air-conditioning system being unable to optimize and adjust according to the real-time indoor and outdoor environmental lighting conditions, which also leads to increased energy consumption. The present invention combines a light sensor and a distance sensor to detect light intensity data and curtain status data in real time. The two data can determine the heat brought by the sunlight irradiating the room, and then determine the selection of a more appropriate preset operating mode to control the air-conditioning operation in combination with the situation, without changing the current state of the curtain to meet the user's own lighting needs to improve comfort, and optimizes the cooling effect while taking into account the reduction of energy consumption to improve the user experience.

[0011] A further solution is that the method also includes obtaining window position data; the step of obtaining a preset operating mode that matches the light intensity level and the open and closed state includes: if the light intensity level is higher than or equal to a first preset level and the open and closed state is greater than or equal to a first preset opening, the matching preset operating mode includes: determining the air supply direction according to the window position data and operating at a high wind speed.

[0012] As can be seen from the above, when the curtains are close to being fully opened or fully opened and the light intensity is strong or extremely strong, the window area is the main source of heat. For this reason, you can consider increasing the air conditioning to deliver cold air to the window area. Correspondingly, the air outlet angle of the air conditioner is adjusted toward the window area, and the wind speed is increased to prioritize lowering the temperature of the window area.

[0013] A further solution is that the method also includes obtaining indoor position data; after the step of adjusting the wind direction according to the window position data, it also includes changing the air supply direction according to the indoor position data if the current light intensity level drops below a first preset level.

[0014] As can be seen from the above, if the light intensity subsequently decreases to below the strong light level, the user's physical experience is given priority, and the direction of the air outlet is changed to supply air to the central area of ​​the room.

[0015] Another further solution is that the step of obtaining a preset operating mode matching the light intensity level and the opening and closing state includes if the light intensity level is lower than or equal to a second preset level and the opening and closing state is less than or equal to a second preset opening, the matching preset operating mode is an energy-saving mode.

[0016] As can be seen from the above, when the curtains are close to being completely closed or completely closed and the light intensity is weak or there is no light, not only does the light have little effect on cooling, but the curtains also serve as an insulation layer. At this time, the energy-saving mode can be activated to reduce power output, ensure cooling effect and further reduce energy consumption.

[0017] In addition, a further solution is that the step of determining the opening and closing state according to the curtain status data includes: if any two curtain status data among the multiple curtain status data obtained within the preset time are different, determining that the opening and closing state is a changing state; the step of obtaining a preset operating mode matching the light intensity level and the opening and closing state includes: if the opening and closing state is a changing state and the light intensity level is higher than or equal to the first preset level, the matching preset operating mode is the real-time adjustment mode.

[0018] As can be seen from the above, determining that the opening and closing state is a changing state indicates that the current curtain state is unstable; but if the current light intensity is weak or irrelevant, the impact of the unstable curtain state is small. Only when the curtain state is unstable and the light intensity is strong or extremely strong will the impact on the cooling control be greater. In this case, the operating parameters such as the compressor frequency and wind speed of the air conditioner are adjusted in real time according to the changes in the opening of the curtain to quickly adapt to the changes.

[0019] A further solution is that the step of obtaining a preset operating mode that matches the light intensity level and the on-off state includes: if both the light intensity level and the on-off state match the preset combination, obtaining the preset operating mode corresponding to the preset combination; if only one of the light intensity level and the on-off state matches the preset combination, obtaining the preset operating mode corresponding to a preset combination that matches only one of the light intensity level and the on-off state and has a higher level, and lowering the operating parameters of the preset operating mode.

[0020] As can be seen from the above, multiple preset combinations of light intensity levels and opening and closing states are established in the preset data table, and different preset combinations match more appropriate preset operating modes. For example, when the light intensity level is a strong light level or an extremely strong light level and the opening and closing state is fully open, the matched preset operating mode includes a strong cooling mode, which gives priority to sending cold to the window area; for another example, when the light intensity level is a weak light level or a no light level and the opening and closing state is fully closed, the matched preset operating mode includes an energy-saving mode. The types, quantities, algorithms and models of parameters involved in different preset operating modes are different. For example, when the light intensity level is a weak light level and the opening and closing state is fully open, the system adjusts the compressor frequency and / or fan in the strong cooling mode according to the strong cooling mode that matches the opening and closing state and the level difference between the strong light level and the weak light level. This operation logic not only satisfies all combinations of the preset combinations of the data table and other combinations outside the data table, but also can obtain a preset operating mode that is more in line with current needs, and this operation logic also conforms to the dynamically changing control logic.

[0021] The air conditioner provided by the second purpose of the present invention includes a processor, and the processor is used to implement the above-mentioned air conditioner control method when executing the computer program stored in the memory.

[0022] The linkage system provided by the third purpose of the present invention includes an air conditioner and an integrated sensor, the air conditioner adopts the above-mentioned air conditioner; the integrated sensor includes a light sensor and a distance sensor, the distance sensor and the light sensor are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the integrated sensor, the distance sensor is used to obtain curtain status data, the light sensor is used to obtain outdoor light intensity data, and the integrated sensor is used to send outdoor light intensity data and curtain status data to the air conditioner.

[0023] It can be seen from the above solution that through the double-sided sensing design, combined with the light sensor and the distance sensor, the light intensity and curtain status can be detected in real time, and this information can be fed back to the air-conditioning system, which solves the technical problem of being unable to adaptively adjust and realizes temperature control optimization based on the curtain status.

[0024] A further solution is that the integrated sensor also includes a solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged on the same side as the light sensor.

[0025] As can be seen from the above, existing curtain detection and environmental control sensors generally rely on external power supplies or batteries, which not only increases the complexity of system wiring, but also leads to high energy consumption during the use of the equipment. The integrated sensor of the present invention realizes the self-powered function of the integrated sensor by integrating a solar panel, solves the dependence on external power supplies, reduces power consumption, and improves the energy efficiency of the system.

[0026] A further solution is that the integrated sensor is provided with an attachment device on the side where the light sensor is located.

[0027] As can be seen from the above, the traditional sensor system usually requires additional brackets, screws or professional installation, which increases the installation burden of the user. The present invention is provided with an attachment device on the outside, such as a sticker, adhesive or suction cup, and the user only needs to stick the integrated sensor on the window glass to use it, which solves the problem of complex installation of the traditional system.

[0028] The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and the above-mentioned air conditioning control method is implemented when the computer program is executed by a processor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the integrated sensor in the linkage system embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the integrated sensor in the linkage system embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a first flow chart of an embodiment of an air conditioning control method of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4This is a second flow chart of an embodiment of the air conditioning control method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Air conditioner, linkage system, and air conditioner control method embodiments The linkage system of this embodiment includes an air conditioner and a comprehensive sensor, and information is transmitted between the air conditioner and the comprehensive sensor via a wireless communication module.

[0034] The air conditioner includes a processor and a memory, for example, a single chip microcomputer including a central processing unit, etc. Moreover, the processor is used to implement the steps of the air conditioner control method when executing a computer program stored in the memory.

[0035] The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

[0036] The memory may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0037] See also Figure 1The integrated sensor 1 includes a distance sensor 2, a light sensor 3, a solar panel 4 and an attaching device 5, wherein the distance sensor 2 is an infrared sensor. The opposite sides of the integrated sensor 1 are an inner side 101 and an outer side 102, respectively. The distance sensor 2 is arranged on the inner side 101, and the light sensor 3, the solar panel 4 and the attaching device 5 are all arranged on the outer side 102. The distance sensor 2 is used to obtain curtain status data, the light sensor 3 is used to obtain outdoor light intensity data, and the integrated sensor 1 is used to send outdoor light intensity data and curtain status data to the air conditioner. In this embodiment, the recording sensor 2 can be an infrared sensor.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adsorption device 5 is an adhesive sticker, and the integrated sensor 1 can be attached to the indoor surface of the glass plate of the window 8 through the adsorption device 5. The outer side 102 is opposite to the outside through the glass plate of the window 8. The solar panel 4 on the outer side 102 absorbs light to charge and power the integrated sensor 1; the light sensor 3 on the outer side 102 obtains light and generates outdoor light intensity data. The inner side 101 is opposite to the curtain 9 or the indoor environment. When the curtain 9 is in front of the distance sensor 2, the curtain state data obtained by the distance sensor 2 is actually the first distance data. When the curtain 9 is not in front of the distance sensor 2, the curtain state data obtained by the distance sensor 2 is actually the second distance data.

[0039] Furthermore, when an integrated sensor 1 is installed on the window 8, two different opening degrees of the curtain 9 can be judged by the curtain status data obtained by the distance sensor 2; when two integrated sensors 1 are set at intervals on the window 8 along the opening and closing movement direction of the curtain, three different opening degrees of the curtain 9 can be judged in combination with the curtain status data from the two distance sensors 2; similarly, when n integrated sensors 1 are set at intervals on the window 8 along the opening and closing movement direction of the curtain, n+1 different opening degrees of the curtain 9 can be judged in combination with the curtain status data from the n distance sensors 2.

[0040] In this embodiment, by setting an integrated sensor 1 at the closing limit position and the opening limit position of the curtain 9, a total of two integrated sensors 1, the system can determine whether the curtain 9 is currently in one of the three opening and closing states: fully open, partially open or fully closed according to the curtain state data of the three distance sensors 2.

[0041] In addition, the system can also determine that the opening and closing state is a changing state by the difference between any two curtain state data among the multiple curtain state data obtained within a preset time. For example, if the 10 curtain state data obtained by the distance sensor 2 of an integrated sensor 1 within 10 minutes include the first distance data and the second distance data, then the opening and closing state is determined to be a changing state.

[0042] Of course, the integrated sensor 1 can also be designed as a slender structure extending along the opening and closing direction of the curtain, and one integrated sensor 1 includes two or more distance sensors 2 arranged at intervals along the opening and closing direction of the curtain. In addition, under this setting, since the outer side 102 of the integrated sensor 1 has a larger surface to lay a larger area of ​​solar panels 4, the power supply capacity is more stable.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, on the outer side 102, multiple photosensitive units of the light sensor 3 and multiple charging units of the solar panel 4 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. This arrangement enables the light sensor 3 and the solar panel 4 to be better distributed on the outer side 102, thereby increasing the success rate of the light sensor 3 in obtaining the perceived light intensity and improving the total amount of solar energy obtained by the solar panel 4.

[0044] See also Figure 3 , combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the air conditioning control method of this embodiment includes: Execute step S1, obtain outdoor light intensity data through the light sensor 3, and obtain curtain state data through the distance sensor 2, determine the light intensity level according to the outdoor light intensity data, and determine the opening and closing state according to the curtain state data.

[0045] All light intensity levels of this embodiment include five levels: extremely strong light, strong light, medium light, weak light and irrelevant. The first preset level of the present invention is the strong light level, and the second preset level of the present invention is the weak light level.

[0046] The opening and closing states of this embodiment include four opening degrees: fully open, partially open, fully closed and variable state. The first preset opening degree of the present invention is fully open, and the second preset opening degree of the present invention is fully closed.

[0047] Then, step S2 is executed to obtain a preset operation mode according to the determined light intensity level and the opening and closing state, and then step S3 is executed to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the obtained preset operation mode.

[0048] Recombination Figure 4 Also refer to Table 1 below. In this embodiment, the pre-stored data table only includes four preset combinations, and the four preset combinations have different levels. Specifically: the levels of the four preset combinations are arranged from high to low as follows: preset combination 4, preset combination 1, preset combination 2, preset combination 3.

[0049] Step S2 includes: if the light intensity level and the on / off state match the preset combination, obtaining the preset operation mode corresponding to the preset combination, that is, including step S21, judging whether the light intensity level and the on / off state meet the preset combination, and if so, executing step S22 to obtain the preset operation mode corresponding to the preset combination. Examples of steps S21 and S22 are as follows: Example of preset combination 1 in Table 1: If the light intensity level is higher than or equal to the first preset level (strong light level) and the open / close state is greater than or equal to the first preset opening (fully open), the matching preset operation mode is the strong cooling mode, and the air supply direction is determined according to the window position data and the air is operated at a high wind speed. In the strong cooling mode, the compressor operates at a higher third frequency and the fan operates at a higher third speed. The window position data can be calculated from data obtained by a radar or camera installed on the air conditioner indoor unit. In addition, the indoor position data described below can also be calculated from data obtained by a radar or camera installed on the air conditioner indoor unit.

[0050] Further, after executing step S3 in the strong cooling mode, if the acquired current light intensity level drops below the first preset level (strong light level), the air supply direction is changed according to the indoor position data to supply air toward the indoor space.

[0051] Example of preset combination 2 in Table 1: If the light intensity level is equal to the third preset level (medium light level) and the open / close state is equal to the third preset opening degree (partially open), the matching preset operation mode is the maintenance mode. In the maintenance mode, the compressor operates at the medium second frequency and the fan operates at the medium second speed.

[0052] Example of preset combination 3 in Table 1: If the light intensity level is lower than or equal to the second preset level (weak light / irrelevant) and the open / close state is less than or equal to the second preset opening (fully closed), the matching preset operating mode is the energy-saving mode. In the energy-saving mode, the compressor runs at a lower first frequency and the fan runs at a lower third speed.

[0053] Example of preset combination 4 in Table 1: If any two of the multiple curtain status data acquired within the preset time are different, the open / close state is determined to be a changing state. If the open / close state is a changing state and the light intensity level is higher than or equal to the first preset level (strong light level), the matching preset operation mode is the real-time adjustment mode. In the real-time adjustment mode, the compressor frequency and the fan speed are increased according to the increase in the curtain opening, and the compressor frequency and the fan speed are decreased according to the decrease in the curtain opening.

[0054]

[0055] Table 1 Pre-stored data table for preset operation mode If the judgment structure of step S1 is no, execute step S23 to obtain the preset operating mode corresponding to a preset combination that matches only one of the light intensity level and the opening and closing state and has a higher level, and then execute step S24 to lower the operating parameters of the preset operating mode and update the preset operating mode, and then execute step S3 to control the operation of the air conditioner with the updated preset operating mode.

[0056] Examples of off-table combinations: The currently determined light intensity level is medium light and the switch state is fully open. In this case, the four preset combinations in the pre-stored data table shown in Table 1 do not have a combination that fully matches both "medium light" and "fully open".

[0057] It can be seen that both pre-stored combination 1 and pre-stored combination 2 in the data table have only one matching item. Specifically, pre-stored combination 1 matches "fully open" but not "medium light"; and pre-stored combination 1 does not match "fully open" but matches "medium light". Since the system pre-stores the hierarchical relationship between the four pre-stored combinations, when executing step S23 to obtain the preset operation mode corresponding to a preset combination with only one matching and higher level in the light intensity level and the open and close state, the enhanced cooling mode corresponding to the higher level preset combination 1 will be obtained, and then step S24 will be executed to reduce the operating parameters of the enhanced cooling mode, and the air conditioner operation will be controlled in the enhanced cooling mode with the adjusted parameters.

[0058] Replay Figure 3 After executing step S3, the system will execute step S1 in real time to determine the light intensity level according to the outdoor light intensity data, determine the opening and closing state according to the curtain status data, and then update and correct the operation mode.

[0059] The present invention combines a light sensor and a distance sensor to detect light intensity data and curtain status data in real time. The two data can be used to determine the heat situation brought by the sunlight irradiating into the room, and then based on the situation, a more appropriate preset operating mode is selected to control the operation of the air conditioner. The current state of the curtain is not changed to meet the user's own lighting needs to improve comfort, and the cooling effect is optimized under the premise of reducing energy consumption, thereby improving user experience.

[0060] Readable storage medium embodiment The readable storage medium of the present invention can be any form of storage medium that can be read by the processor of a computer device, including but not limited to non-volatile memory, volatile memory, ferroelectric memory, etc. A computer program is stored on the readable storage medium. When the processor of the computer device reads and executes the computer program stored in the memory, the steps of the above-mentioned air conditioning control method can be implemented.

[0061] The computer program includes computer program code, which may be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer readable medium may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0062] Finally, it should be emphasized that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioning control method, characterized in that: include: The outdoor light intensity data is obtained through the light sensor, and the curtain status data is obtained through the distance sensor; Determine the light intensity level according to the outdoor light intensity data, and determine the opening and closing state according to the curtain state data; Acquire a preset operation mode matching the light intensity level and the on / off state; The air conditioner is controlled according to the preset operation mode.

2. The air conditioning control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Including obtaining window position data; The step of acquiring a preset operating mode matching the light intensity level and the on / off state comprises: If the light intensity level is higher than or equal to a first preset level and the open / closed state is greater than or equal to a first preset opening, the matching preset operating mode includes: determining the air supply direction according to the window position data and operating at a high wind speed.

3. The air conditioning control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Including obtaining indoor location data; After the step of adjusting the wind direction according to the window position data, the method further includes: If the current light intensity level drops below the first preset level, the air supply direction is changed according to the indoor position data.

4. The air conditioning control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of acquiring a preset operating mode matching the light intensity level and the on / off state comprises: If the light intensity level is lower than or equal to a second preset level and the opening and closing state is less than or equal to a second preset opening degree, the matching preset operation mode is an energy-saving mode.

5. The air conditioning control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the opening and closing state according to the curtain state data comprises: If any two of the plurality of curtain state data acquired within a preset time are different, determining that the opening and closing state is a changed state; The step of obtaining a preset operation mode matching the light intensity level and the on / off state comprises: If the opening and closing state is the changing state and the light intensity level is higher than or equal to the first preset level, the matching preset operation mode is the real-time adjustment mode.

6. The air conditioning control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The step of acquiring a preset operating mode matching the light intensity level and the on / off state comprises: If both the light intensity level and the on / off state match a preset combination, obtaining the preset operation mode corresponding to the preset combination; If only one of the light intensity level and the opening and closing state matches the preset combination, obtain the preset operating mode corresponding to a preset combination that only matches the light intensity level or the opening and closing state and has a higher level from the multiple preset operating modes, and lower the operating parameters of the preset operating mode.

7. Air conditioning, characterized in that: The air conditioner includes a processor, and the processor is used to implement the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing a computer program stored in a memory.

8. Linkage system, including air conditioning and integrated sensors, characterized in that: The air conditioner is the air conditioner as claimed in claim 7; The integrated sensor includes a light sensor and a distance sensor, wherein the distance sensor and the light sensor are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the integrated sensor, the distance sensor is used to obtain curtain state data, and the light sensor is used to obtain outdoor light intensity data; The integrated sensor is used to send the outdoor light intensity data and the curtain status data to the air conditioner.

9. The linkage system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The integrated sensor further comprises a solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged on the same side as the light sensor.

10. The linkage system according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The integrated sensor is provided with an attachment device on the side where the light sensor is located.

11. A readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the air conditioning control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.