Moisture absorption and flow guide type motor
By designing a wet -absorbing diversion structure in the motor, using the drive shaft and diversion blades to drive the airflow, combined with the alternately rotating hygroscopic hood and adjustment motor, to achieve effective moisture absorption and drying of moisture, solve the motor in the humid environment in the humid environment. The problem improves the convenience and reliability of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411615235.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing motors to prevent moisture from entering in humid environments, causing rust and corrosion of internal parts, affecting their use.
Design a moisture -absorbing diversion motor, using a fixed base, shell, hygroscopic component, drive shaft, diversion blades and diversion components. The driver -to -diversion blades are rotated by the drive shaft. The cover and adjustment motor rotates up and down alternately to achieve moisture absorption and drying.
Effectively prevent moisture from entering the inside of the motor, avoid rust and corrosion, and achieve convenient and flexible use, and there is no need to replace the wet suction through collaborative operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN119382393A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of motor manufacturing, and in particular relates to a moisture absorption and flow-guiding motor. Background Art
[0002] An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. An electric motor is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The direction in which the current-carrying conductor is subjected to force in a magnetic field is related to the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic flux lines. The working principle of an electric motor is that the magnetic field acts on the force on the current, causing the motor to rotate. When existing electric motors are in use, the motors are placed in different working environments. It is difficult to protect traditional electric motors from moisture in a humid environment. When the motor is ventilated and dissipated, moisture in the humid environment will enter the motor along with the inhaled airflow, which will damage the internal parts of the motor and cause rust and corrosion. Therefore, the motor needs to be treated to absorb moisture to achieve convenient operation. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of providing a moisture-absorbing and flow-guiding motor which can prevent moisture from entering the interior of the motor and is convenient and flexible to use.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A moisture-absorbing and flow-guiding motor comprises a fixed base, an outer shell, a moisture-absorbing component, a driving shaft, a guide blade, and a guide component; the outer shell is mounted on the fixed base; a partition plate is provided on the inner rear side of the outer shell; ventilation holes are provided around the partition plate; the partition plate divides the inner part of the outer shell into a driving chamber and a heat dissipation chamber; a driving shaft is rotatably installed in the driving chamber; the rear end of the driving shaft passes through the partition plate and extends into the heat dissipation chamber; a plurality of guide blades are evenly installed on the rear end of the driving shaft; the moisture-absorbing component is installed in the heat dissipation chamber; an air inlet hole is provided on the upper outer side of the heat dissipation chamber, and an exhaust hole is provided on the lower outer side of the heat dissipation chamber; the moisture-absorbing component comprises a moisture-absorbing hood and an adjusting motor; two moisture-absorbing hoods are installed on the inner rear side of the heat dissipation chamber, and the two moisture-absorbing hoods are respectively distributed up and down, and the interior of the moisture-absorbing hood is filled with The heat dissipation chamber is filled with desiccant, wherein the outer side of one moisture absorbing hood faces a plurality of air inlet holes, and the outer side of the other moisture absorbing hood faces a plurality of exhaust holes; the moisture absorbing hood facing the air inlet holes is opposite to the guide blades; the regulating motor is installed on the outer side wall of the heat dissipation chamber and controls the two moisture absorbing hoods to rotate up and down alternately; the guide assembly includes a guide pipe, a telescopic hose, an exhaust hood, and a pressing motor; a guide pipe is installed at the bottom of the driving chamber, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the inside of the driving chamber, and the other end of the guide pipe extends into the heat dissipation chamber; the other end of the guide pipe is connected to the telescopic hose, and the outer end of the telescopic hose is connected to the exhaust hood, and the outer end of the exhaust hood faces a moisture absorbing hood, and the moisture absorbing hood faces the exhaust holes; the pressing motor is installed on the fixed base, and the pressing motor drives the exhaust hood to move and seal against the four ends of a moisture absorbing hood.
[0005] Furthermore, a sealing ring body is provided around the outer end of the exhaust hood; the sealing ring body is sealed and pressed against the four ends of the moisture absorption hood.
[0006] Furthermore, a pressure track is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation cavity; an adjustment slider is provided at the lower side of the exhaust hood, and the adjustment slider is slidably engaged on the pressure track; the inner side of the pressure motor is rotatably connected to the pressure track through a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly screwed to the adjustment slider.
[0007] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided inside the regulating motor, and the rotating shaft rotates and extends to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity. A branch block is provided at the inner end of the rotating shaft, and a moisture absorbing cover is respectively installed above and below the branch block.
[0008] Furthermore, the moisture-absorbing cover is closed on all sides and has porous structures at both ends.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating clamping block is provided on the outer side of the moisture absorbing cover; an annular clamping groove is provided on the side of the heat dissipation cavity; and the rotating clamping block is rotatably clamped on the annular clamping groove.
[0010] Furthermore, support bearings are installed on the front end of the outer shell and the partition plate; and the drive shaft is rotatably installed on the two support bearings.
[0011] Furthermore, the heat dissipation cavity sinks and abuts against the fixed base.
[0012] Furthermore, the regulating motor and the pressing motor are both cooperatively controlled by an external controller.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention drives the guide blades to rotate by rotating the driving shaft, so that the airflow enters the heat dissipation cavity through the air inlet. In order to remove moisture in the airflow, moisture is absorbed by the moisture absorbing cover facing the air inlet. When the desiccant in the moisture absorbing cover reaches adsorption saturation, the two moisture absorbing covers are alternately rotated up and down by adjusting the motor drive to achieve the up and down position swap. In this way, the new moisture absorbing cover faces the air inlet and adsorbs the desiccant therein, which is convenient and flexible to use. The used moisture absorbing cover will rotate and face the exhaust hole to achieve flexible adjustment.
[0014] 2. The airflow sucked in by the present invention enters the driving cavity through the vent holes of the partition plate for transportation, and the airflow enters the guide tube with the heat inside the driving cavity, and then the airflow is discharged through the exhaust hood and enters the moisture absorbing hood facing the exhaust hole, and finally the airflow is discharged from the exhaust hole. Since the airflow discharged through the exhaust hood has a certain amount of heat, it can just dry the moisture absorbing hood facing the exhaust hole, thereby achieving collaborative operation and flexible use without the need to replace the moisture absorbing hood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the side.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of two moisture-absorbing covers of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure on the lower side.
[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the separation of the exhaust hood and the moisture absorption hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a moisture absorption guide motor comprises a fixed base 1, an outer shell 2, a moisture absorption component 3, a driving shaft 4, a guide blade 5, and a guide component 6; the outer shell 2 is installed on the fixed base 1; a partition plate 21 is provided on the inner rear side of the outer shell 2; vent holes 211 are provided around the partition plate 21; the partition plate 21 divides the inner part of the outer shell 2 into a driving chamber 22 and a heat dissipation chamber 23; the driving shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the driving chamber 11; the rear end of the driving shaft 4 passes through the partition plate 21 and extends into the heat dissipation chamber 23; a plurality of guide blades 5 are evenly installed at the rear end of the driving shaft 4; the moisture absorption component 3 is installed in the heat dissipation chamber 23; an air inlet hole 231 is provided on the upper outer side of the heat dissipation chamber 23, and an exhaust hole 232 is provided on the lower outer side of the heat dissipation chamber 23; the moisture absorption component 3 comprises a moisture absorption cover 31 and an adjusting motor 32; two moisture absorption covers 31 are installed on the inner rear side of the heat dissipation chamber 23, and the two moisture absorption covers 31 are respectively distributed up and down, and the interior of the moisture absorption cover 31 is filled with a desiccant 311, the outer side of one moisture absorbing cover 31 faces the multiple air inlet holes 231, and the outer side of the other moisture absorbing cover 31 faces the multiple air outlet holes 232; the moisture absorbing cover 31 facing the air inlet holes 232 is arranged opposite to the guide blade 5; the regulating motor 32 is installed on the outer side wall of the heat dissipation cavity 23 and controls the two moisture absorbing covers 31 to rotate up and down alternately; the guide assembly 6 includes a guide pipe 61, a telescopic hose 62, an exhaust cover 63, and a pressing motor 64; a guide pipe is installed at the bottom of the driving cavity 11 61, one end of the guide tube 61 is connected to the inside of the driving chamber 11, and the other end of the guide tube 61 extends into the heat dissipation chamber 23; the other end of the guide tube 61 is connected to the telescopic hose 62, the outer end of the telescopic hose 62 is connected to the exhaust hood 63, the outer end of the exhaust hood 63 is opposite to a moisture absorbing hood 31, and the moisture absorbing hood 31 is opposite to the exhaust hole 232; the pressing motor 64 is installed on the fixed base 1, and the pressing motor 64 drives the exhaust hood 63 to move and seal against the four ends of a moisture absorbing hood 31.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to improve the sealing performance of the exhaust hood 63 and the moisture absorption hood 31 , a sealing ring body 631 is further provided around the outer end of the exhaust hood 63 ; the sealing ring body 631 is sealed and pressed against the ends around the moisture absorption hood 31 .
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, in order to facilitate the exchange of the positions of the two moisture absorbing hoods 31, further, a pressing track 233 is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation cavity 23; an adjusting slider 632 is provided at the lower side of the exhaust hood 63, and the adjusting slider 632 is slidably engaged with the pressing track 233; the inner side of the pressing motor 64 is rotatably connected to the pressing track 233 through a screw rod 641, and the screw rod 641 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting slider 632. When the present invention drives the two moisture absorbing hoods 31 to alternately exchange their positions up and down by adjusting the motor 32, the adjusting slider 632 is first driven to move by the pressing motor 64, and the adjusting slider 632 drives the exhaust hood 63 to separate and move from the moisture absorbing hood 31, and then the positions of the two moisture absorbing hoods 31 are exchanged, and finally the adjusting slider 632 is driven to move by the pressing motor 64, so that the exhaust hood 63 is sealed against the moisture absorbing hood 31, so as to achieve stable sealing adjustment.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to adjust the motor 32 stably, further, a rotating shaft 321 is provided on the inner side of the adjusting motor 32, and the rotating shaft 321 rotates and extends to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 23, and a branch block 322 is provided on the inner end of the rotating shaft 321, and a moisture absorbing cover 31 is respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the branch block 322. Further, the moisture absorbing cover 31 is closed on all sides and has a porous structure at both ends. Further, a rotating clamping block 313 is provided on the outer side of the moisture absorbing cover 31; an annular clamping groove 234 is provided on the side of the heat dissipation cavity 23; and the rotating clamping block 313 is rotatably clamped on the annular clamping groove 234. Further, support bearings 7 are installed on the front end of the outer shell 2 and the partition plate 21; and the driving shaft 4 is rotatably installed on two support bearings 7. Further, the heat dissipation cavity 23 sinks and abuts on the fixed base 1. In order to facilitate coordinated control, further, the adjusting motor 32 and the pressing motor 64 are both coordinated controlled by an external controller.
[0025] The present invention drives the guide blade 5 to rotate by rotating the driving shaft 4, so that the airflow enters the heat dissipation chamber 23 through the air inlet 231. In order to remove moisture in the incoming airflow, moisture is absorbed by the moisture absorbing cover 31 facing the air inlet 231. When the desiccant 311 in the moisture absorbing cover 31 reaches adsorption saturation, the two moisture absorbing covers 31 are driven by adjusting the motor 32 to rotate up and down alternately to achieve an up and down position swap. In this way, the new moisture absorbing cover 31 faces the air inlet 231 and adsorbs the desiccant 311 therein, which is convenient and flexible to use. The used moisture absorbing cover 31 will rotate and face the exhaust hole 232 to achieve flexible adjustment.
[0026] The airflow sucked in by the present invention enters the drive cavity 11 through the vent hole 211 of the partition plate 21 for transportation, and the airflow enters the guide tube 61 with the heat inside the drive cavity 11, and then the airflow is discharged through the exhaust hood 63 and enters the moisture absorbing hood 31 facing the exhaust hole 232, and finally the airflow is discharged from the exhaust hole 232. Since the airflow discharged through the exhaust hood 63 has a certain amount of heat, it can just dry the moisture absorbing hood 31 facing the exhaust hole 232, thereby achieving collaborative operation and flexible use without replacing the moisture absorbing hood 31.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A moisture-absorbing flow-guiding motor, characterized in that: It includes a fixed base, an outer shell, a desiccant assembly, a driving shaft, guide blades, and a desiccant assembly; the outer shell is installed on the fixed base; a partition plate is provided on the inner rear side of the outer shell; ventilation holes are provided around the partition plate; the partition plate divides the inner part of the outer shell into a driving chamber and a heat dissipation chamber; a driving shaft is rotatably installed in the driving chamber; the rear end of the driving shaft passes through the partition plate and extends into the heat dissipation chamber; a plurality of guide blades are evenly installed on the rear end of the driving shaft; the desiccant assembly is installed in the heat dissipation chamber; an air inlet hole is provided on the upper outer side of the heat dissipation chamber, and an exhaust hole is provided on the lower outer side of the heat dissipation chamber; the desiccant assembly includes a desiccant cover and an adjusting motor; two desiccant covers are installed on the inner rear side of the heat dissipation chamber, and the two desiccant covers are respectively distributed up and down, and the interior of the desiccant covers is filled with desiccant, The outer side of one of the moisture absorbing hoods faces multiple air inlet holes, and the outer side of the other moisture absorbing hood faces multiple exhaust holes; the moisture absorbing hood facing the air inlet holes is distributed opposite to the guide blades; the regulating motor is installed on the outer side wall of the heat dissipation cavity and controls the two moisture absorbing hoods to rotate up and down alternately; the guide assembly includes a guide pipe, a telescopic hose, an exhaust hood, and a pressing motor; a guide pipe is installed at the bottom of the driving cavity, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the inside of the driving cavity, and the other end of the guide pipe extends into the heat dissipation cavity; the other end of the guide pipe is connected to the telescopic hose, and the outer end of the telescopic hose is connected to the exhaust hood, and the outer end of the exhaust hood faces a moisture absorbing hood, and the moisture absorbing hood faces the exhaust holes; the pressing motor is installed on the fixed base, and the pressing motor drives the exhaust hood to move and seal and press against the four ends of a moisture absorbing hood.
2. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring body is arranged around the outer end of the exhaust hood; the sealing ring body is sealed and pressed against the ends around the moisture absorption hood.
3. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing track is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation cavity; an adjusting slider is provided at the lower side of the exhaust cover, and the adjusting slider is slidably engaged on the pressing track; the inner side of the pressing motor is rotatably connected to the pressing track through a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly screwed to the adjusting slider.
4. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is arranged inside the regulating motor, and the rotating shaft rotates and extends to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity. A branch block is arranged at the inner end of the rotating shaft, and a moisture absorption cover is respectively installed above and below the branch block.
5. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-absorbing covers are all closed on all sides, with porous structures at both ends.
6. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the moisture absorbing cover is provided with a rotating clamping block; the side of the heat dissipation cavity is provided with an annular clamping groove; the rotating clamping block is rotatably clamped on the annular clamping groove.
7. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support bearings are installed on the front end of the outer shell and the partition plate; the drive shaft is rotatably installed on the two support bearings.
8. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation cavity sinks and abuts against the fixed base.
9. The moisture absorption flow guide motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating motor and the pressing motor are both cooperatively controlled by an external controller.