Layered insect trapping lamp device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of insect situation lamps, and discloses a layered trapping insect situation lamp device which comprises an insect discharging box, and the top of the insect discharging box is fixedly connected with an insect receiving funnel. According to the layered trapping insect situation lamp device, by arranging the first trap lamp, the second trap lamp and the third trap lamp, directional trapping is conducted according to the phototaxis of pests, the pests are attracted to the positions below the lamps more easily and captured, the directional trapping mode can greatly improve the trapping efficiency, part of energy can be saved to a certain degree, and the cost is reduced. The problem that more energy is possibly needed to illuminate the whole area due to the fact that layered trapping cannot be achieved is avoided, a cleaning assembly is arranged, a motor is started to drive a driving rod to rotate under the cooperation of a bearing, and then a driving seat is driven to drive a connecting rod to move from top to bottom under the cooperation of a sliding hole and a guide rod; and then the cleaning scraping plate is driven to scrape and clean the pest corpses adhered to the outer surface of the glass impact plate, so that the surface of the glass impact plate is always kept clean and tidy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insect trap lamps, and in particular to a layered insect trap lamp device. Background Art

[0002] The insect lamp, also known as the insect monitoring lamp, is a simple, practical, new monitoring tool that provides more timely and accurate insect monitoring services for monitoring points set up in towns and villages across the country. The insect lamp is developed for agricultural and forestry pest monitoring. Without supervision, it can automatically complete operations such as luring insects, killing insects, dispersing insects, taking pictures, transmitting, collecting, and draining. It can also upload the pest categories and counts to the agricultural insect monitoring platform in real time and display them on the web page. Based on the identification results, it can analyze and predict the occurrence and development of pests. It is widely used in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, vegetables, tobacco, tea, medicinal materials, gardens, orchards, urban greening, quarantine and other fields.

[0003] However, the existing insect trapping lamps cannot trap pests in layers, and only use light tubes of one color or a single trapping device, which may limit the trapping range and fail to cover the entire area, causing pests to escape, and thus fail to effectively attract target pests, reducing the trapping effect. At the same time, during the insect trapping process, some flying insect corpses will adhere to the impact plate, thereby affecting the insect trapping effect. Therefore, a layered insect trapping lamp device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a layered insect trapping lamp device, which has the advantages of layered trapping, etc., and solves the problem that the existing insect trapping lamps cannot trap pests in layers, only use lamps of one color or a single trapping device, which may limit its trapping range and fail to cover the entire area, causing pests to escape, and thus failing to effectively attract target pests, reducing the trapping effect. At the same time, during the insect luring process, some of the flying insect corpses will adhere to the impact plate, thereby affecting the insect luring effect.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a layered insect trapping lamp device, comprising a lower insect box, a worm receiving funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the lower insect box, a layered trapping structure is arranged on the worm receiving funnel, a cover is arranged on the top of the layered trapping structure, and a cleaning component is arranged on the layered trapping structure;

[0008] The layered trapping structure includes a support column, a support column is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the cover top, a first insect attracting lamp is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column, a second insect attracting lamp is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column, a third insect attracting lamp is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column, and three glass impact plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column;

[0009] The cleaning assembly includes an installation cavity, the support column has an installation cavity opened inside, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation cavity, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a driving seat is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod, three groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving seat, and a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first insect attractant lamp is an ultraviolet insect attractant lamp, the second insect attractant lamp is a red insect attractant lamp, and the third insect attractant lamp is a green insect attractant lamp.

[0011] Preferably, the first insect attractant lamp, the second insect attractant lamp and the third insect attractant lamp are evenly distributed radially with the support column as the center, and the three glass impact plates are evenly distributed radially with the support column as the center.

[0012] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the glass impact plate close to the supporting column, and the first insect attractant lamp, the second insect attractant lamp and the third insect attractant lamp are respectively located inside the three receiving grooves.

[0013] Preferably, three groups of sliding holes are opened on the outer surface of the support column, and the three groups of sliding holes correspond to the three groups of connecting rods one by one.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod away from the driving seat extends to the outside of the supporting column through a sliding hole, and the cleaning scraper is in contact with the outer surface of the glass impact plate.

[0015] Preferably, three groups of guide rods are fixedly connected between the insect receiving funnel and the cover top, the three groups of guide rods correspond one-to-one to the three groups of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are located on the outer surface of the guide rods and are slidably connected to the guide rods.

[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the driving rod and the inner wall of the driving seat are both provided with threads, and the outer surface of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting column via a bearing.

[0017] Preferably, three partitions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, and the three partitions are evenly distributed radially with the support column as the center.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a layered insect trapping lamp device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The layered insect trapping lamp device, by setting the first insect trapping lamp, the second insect trapping lamp and the third insect trapping lamp, performs directional trapping according to the phototaxis of the pests, so that the pests are more easily attracted to the lamp and captured. This directional trapping method can greatly improve the trapping efficiency, save some energy to a certain extent, and avoid the problem that more energy may be needed to illuminate the entire area when layered trapping cannot be achieved.

[0021] 2. The layered insect trapping lamp device is provided with a cleaning component, and the motor is started to drive the driving rod to rotate with the cooperation of the bearing, and then drive the driving seat to drive the connecting rod to move from top to bottom with the cooperation of the sliding hole and the guide rod, and then drive the cleaning scraper to scrape and clean the dead insects adhered to the outer surface of the glass impact plate, so that the surface of the glass impact plate is always kept clean, thereby improving the trapping efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view cross-sectional schematic diagram of a local structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1 lower insect box, 2 insect receiving funnel, 3 layered trapping structure, 301 support column, 302 first insect attracting lamp, 303 second insect attracting lamp, 304 third insect attracting lamp, 305 glass impact plate, 4 cover top, 5 cleaning assembly, 501 installation cavity, 502 motor, 503 driving rod, 504 driving seat, 505 connecting rod, 506 cleaning scraper, 6 receiving groove, 7 sliding hole, 8 guide rod, 9 partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 A layered insect trapping lamp device comprises a lower insect box 1, a worm receiving funnel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower insect box 1, a layered trapping structure 3 is arranged on the worm receiving funnel 2, a cover 4 is arranged on the top of the layered trapping structure 3, and a cleaning component 5 is arranged on the layered trapping structure 3.

[0030] Specifically, the layered trapping structure 3 includes a support column 301, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the top cover 4, a first insect attractant lamp 302 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column 301, a second insect attractant lamp 303 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column 301, a third insect attractant lamp 304 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column 301, and three glass impact plates 305 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 301. By setting the first insect attractant lamp 302 as an ultraviolet insect attractant lamp, the second insect attractant lamp 303 as a red insect attractant lamp, and the third insect attractant lamp 304 as a green insect attractant lamp, the first insect attractant lamp 302 uses the sensitivity of pests to ultraviolet light for trapping, and this light can attract many nocturnal pests, such as mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, etc., the second insect attractant lamp 303 uses red light to attract some pests sensitive to red, such as aphids, plant hoppers, etc., and the third insect attractant lamp 304 uses green light to attract some beetles sensitive to green.

[0031] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 5 includes an installation cavity 501, the interior of the support column 301 is provided with the installation cavity 501, the inner top wall of the installation cavity 501 is fixedly installed with a motor 502, the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 503, the outer surface of the driving rod 503 is sleeved with a driving seat 504, the outer surface of the driving seat 504 is fixedly connected with three groups of connecting rods 505, the outer surface of the connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper 506, the cleaning scraper 506 is in contact with the outer surface of the glass impact plate 305, and the driving rod 50 The outer surface of 3 and the inner wall of the driving seat 504 are both provided with threads, the outer surface of the driving rod 503 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the supporting column 301 through the bearing, and the motor 502 is started to drive the driving rod 503 to rotate under the cooperation of the bearing, thereby driving the driving seat 504 to drive the connecting rod 505 to move from top to bottom under the cooperation of the sliding hole 7 and the guide rod 8, thereby driving the cleaning scraper 506 to scrape and clean the dead insects adhering to the outer surface of the glass impact plate 305, so that the surface of the glass impact plate 305 is always kept clean, thereby improving the trapping efficiency.

[0032] Specifically, the first insect attractant lamp 302, the second insect attractant lamp 303 and the third insect attractant lamp 304 are evenly distributed radially with the support column 301 as the center, and the three glass impact plates 305 are evenly distributed radially with the support column 301 as the center. A receiving groove 6 is provided on the side of the glass impact plate 305 close to the support column 301. The first insect attractant lamp 302, the second insect attractant lamp 303 and the third insect attractant lamp 304 are respectively located inside the three receiving grooves 6. Three partitions 9 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 301. The three partitions 9 are evenly distributed radially with the support column 301 as the center. Therefore, with the cooperation of the partitions 9, the first insect attractant lamp 302, the second insect attractant lamp 303 and the third insect attractant lamp 304 reduce light waste and improve energy utilization efficiency.

[0033] Specifically, three groups of sliding holes 7 are opened on the outer surface of the support column 301, and the three groups of sliding holes 7 correspond to three groups of connecting rods 505 one by one. One end of the connecting rod 505 away from the driving seat 504 extends to the outside of the support column 301 through the sliding hole 7. Three groups of guide rods 8 are fixedly connected between the insect receiving funnel 2 and the cover top 4. The three groups of guide rods 8 correspond to the three groups of connecting rods 505 one by one. The connecting rods 505 are located on the outer surface of the guide rods 8 and are slidably connected to the guide rods 8, so that the driving seat 504 can move straight up and down.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the first insect attracting lamp 302, the second insect attracting lamp 303 and the third insect attracting lamp 304 are used in cooperation with the partition 9 to carry out directional trapping according to the phototaxis of the pests, so that the pests are more easily attracted to the lamps and captured; then, the insect receiving funnel 2 and the lower insect box 1 are used in cooperation to collect the dead bodies of the pests; finally, the motor 502 is used to drive the driving rod 503 to rotate, and then the driving seat 504 is driven to drive the connecting rod 505 to move from top to bottom in cooperation with the sliding hole 7 and the guide rod 8, and then the cleaning scraper 506 is driven to scrape and clean the dead bodies of the pests adhered to the outer surface of the glass impact plate 305, so that the surface of the glass impact plate 305 is always kept clean.

[0035] In summary, the layered insect trapping lamp device, by setting the first insect trapping lamp 302, the second insect trapping lamp 303 and the third insect trapping lamp 304, performs directional trapping according to the phototaxis of the pests, so that the pests are more easily attracted to the lamp and captured. This directional trapping method can greatly improve the trapping efficiency, save some energy to a certain extent, and avoid the problem that layered trapping cannot be achieved, and more energy may be needed to illuminate the entire area.

[0036] In addition, by setting a cleaning component 5, the motor 502 is started, so that it drives the driving rod 503 to rotate with the cooperation of the bearing, and then drives the driving seat 504 to drive the connecting rod 505 to move from top to bottom with the cooperation of the sliding hole 7 and the guide rod 8, and then drives the cleaning scraper 506 to scrape and clean the dead insects adhering to the outer surface of the glass impact plate 305, so that the surface of the glass impact plate 305 is always kept clean, and the trapping efficiency is improved, which solves the problem that the existing insect lamp cannot trap pests in layers, only uses a single color of lamp tube or a single trapping device, resulting in its trapping range being limited and unable to cover the entire area, causing the pests to escape, and then unable to effectively attract the target pests, reducing the trapping effect, and at the same time, in the process of luring insects, some flying insect corpses will adhere to the impact plate, thereby affecting the insect luring effect.

[0037] It is worth noting that the electrical components used in this solution are all commercially available products and belong to existing mature technologies. Their electrical connection relationships, specific circuit structures, product models and control methods will not be described in detail here.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A layered insect trapping lamp device, comprising an insect lower box (1), characterized in that: The top of the lower insect box (1) is fixedly connected to an insect receiving funnel (2), a layered trapping structure (3) is provided on the insect receiving funnel (2), a cover (4) is provided on the top of the layered trapping structure (3), and a cleaning component (5) is provided on the layered trapping structure (3); The layered trapping structure (3) comprises a support column (301), the support column (301) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the cover (4), a first insect attracting lamp (302) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column (301), a second insect attracting lamp (303) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column (301), a third insect attracting lamp (304) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column (301), and three glass impact plates (305) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (301); The cleaning assembly (5) comprises an installation cavity (501), the support column (301) is provided with an installation cavity (501), a motor (502) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation cavity (501), a driving rod (503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (502), a driving seat (504) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod (503), three groups of connecting rods (505) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving seat (504), and a cleaning scraper (506) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (505).

2. A layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first insect attracting lamp (302) is an ultraviolet insect attracting lamp, the second insect attracting lamp (303) is a red insect attracting lamp, and the third insect attracting lamp (304) is a green insect attracting lamp.

3. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first insect attracting lamp (302), the second insect attracting lamp (303) and the third insect attracting lamp (304) are evenly distributed radially with the supporting column (301) as the center, and the three glass impact plates (305) are evenly distributed radially with the supporting column (301) as the center.

4. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (6) is provided on one side of the glass impact plate (305) close to the support column (301), and the first insect attracting light (302), the second insect attracting light (303) and the third insect attracting light (304) are respectively located inside the three receiving grooves (6).

5. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support column (301) is provided with three groups of sliding holes (7), and the three groups of sliding holes (7) correspond one to one with the three groups of connecting rods (505).

6. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (505) away from the driving seat (504) extends to the outside of the supporting column (301) through the sliding hole (7), and the cleaning scraper (506) contacts the outer surface of the glass impact plate (305).

7. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of guide rods (8) are fixedly connected between the insect receiving funnel (2) and the cover top (4), and the three guide rods (8) correspond to the three groups of connecting rods (505) one by one. The connecting rods (505) are located on the outer surface of the guide rods (8) and are slidably connected to the guide rods (8).

8. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving rod (503) and the inner wall of the driving seat (504) are both provided with threads, and the outer surface of the driving rod (503) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting column (301) via a bearing.

9. The layered insect trapping lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three partitions (9) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (301), and the three partitions (9) are evenly distributed in a radial pattern with the support column (301) as the center.

Images