A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock and its production process
By designing a forging device including upper and lower dies, the clamping assembly, measuring rod, control piston and gas injection technology is used to solve the problem that the lock box is difficult to disengage in the lower dies, improving production efficiency and quality, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411606129.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of traditional lock box, it is difficult to disconnect the lock box in the lower mold, resulting in low production efficiency and high cost, and the printing cost of brand logos is relatively high.
A forging device including an upper die and a lower die is designed. The lower die is fixed to the workbench by a clamping assembly, the workpiece weight is measured using a measuring rod and a measuring tube, the printing is completed through a control piston and a control tube, and an air cushion is formed through a control spring and gas injection to help the workpiece get out of the mold.
It improves the production quality and efficiency of lock boxes, reduces production costs, avoids stagnation, and meets the requirements of modern industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119387474B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lock box manufacturing, in particular to a forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock and a production process thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern industrial technology, the mechanical lock manufacturing industry has higher and higher requirements for production efficiency and product quality. In the production process of mechanical locks, the lock box is an important part of the lock, and its manufacturing process directly affects the performance and service life of the final product. Traditional lock box manufacturing mostly adopts forging and stamping. The existing lock box needs to be engraved with a brand logo in the lower die, which is costly. At the same time, the engraving of some brand logos in some OEM processing requires a large cost;
[0003] Moreover, the formed lock box body is difficult to be separated from the lower die. There are many reasons why the box body is difficult to be separated. For example, the weight of the box body exceeds the range of the spring, and the pressure between the box body and the lower die is reduced. Therefore, in order to improve production efficiency and reduce production costs, the lock box forging device has become an urgent need in the industry. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock and a production process thereof.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions: A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock and a production process thereof include an upper die and a lower die, the lower die is arranged on a workbench, a plurality of protrusions are protrudingly arranged on the workbench, the lower die is arranged in the protrusions, and a plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged on the protrusions for locking the lower die;
[0006] The clamping assembly includes a moving rod and a clamping block located on the moving rod, the clamping block moves in the protruding portion, a plurality of measuring assemblies are arranged on the clamping block, the measuring assemblies include a measuring rod and a measuring tube, a first piston is arranged in the measuring tube, and a first spring for resetting is arranged between the first piston and the measuring tube;
[0007] A movable engraving part is arranged under the workbench, the lower mold includes an engraving hole, and the engraving part is arranged to match the engraving hole. The workbench also includes a control component, which includes a cylinder body, a control piston, and a control tube. One end of the control tube slides in the cylinder body through the control piston seal. When the cylinder body is started, the control piston can drive the control tube to move.
[0008] A control spring is arranged between the engraved part and the control tube, the engraved part includes a connector located at the bottom, the connector can be embedded in the top of the control tube, a moving tube is arranged inside the control rod, the connector is placed in cooperation with the moving tube, a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the moving tube, and the control spring is arranged between the moving tube and the sealing ring.
[0009] In the above scheme, preferably, the measuring tube includes a first inlet check valve and a first outlet check valve, each of the first inlet check valves is connected to the gas tank through a hose, the top of the control tube includes a second inlet check valve, the second inlet check valve is located below the sealing ring, the number of the second inlet check valves is equal to the measuring assembly, and each of the first outlet check valves is connected to the second inlet check valve through a hose.
[0010] In the above scheme, preferably, the engraved part includes a T-shaped jet channel, the part protruding from the bottom of the T-shaped jet channel where the connector is arranged is a threaded tube, the threaded tube is connected through the moving tube, the moving tube is connected to the sealing ring in the control tube through the control spring, and when the control spring is in a stationary state, the moving tube is arranged on the top of the control tube;
[0011] A first valve is arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped jet channel, and controlling the first valve includes a third switch. When the third switch is in a pressed state, the first valve is closed.
[0012] In the above scheme, it is preferred that it also includes a rotatable sealing plate, which is rotated by a torsion spring and arranged below the sealing ring. When the torsion spring is in a stationary state, the sealing plate and the sealing ring are sealed and connected. A top block is arranged on the control piston, and the top block moves to fix the sealing plate between it and the sealing ring.
[0013] In the above scheme, it is preferred that a diverter is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, and the diverter includes a first channel and a second channel, the first channel and the second channel are connected, and the first channel passes through a hose and seals through the control piston and the control tube, and the second channel extends through the cylinder body, and a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body, and the second channel is connected to the drive chamber through a hose.
[0014] In the above scheme, preferably, a rotatable baffle is provided in the diverter, and the baffle is located between the first channel and the second channel. When the baffle is rotated to cover the through hole, the driving source of the driving magazine acts on the first piston through the second channel. When the baffle is rotated to cover the second through hole, the driving source of the driving magazine acts on the control piston through the through hole.
[0015] In the above scheme, preferably, a control component is also included, which includes a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the baffle, the first electromagnet is located on one side of the through hole, and the second electromagnet is located at the bottom of the second channel. When the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are energized at the same time, the baffle is magnetically attracted to the first electromagnet.
[0016] In the above scheme, preferably, the forging device includes a driving assembly for moving the upper die, the driving assembly includes a plurality of slide bars and a slide sleeve, the slide bar slides in the slide sleeve, and the first switch is located at the bottom of the slide sleeve. A first switch is arranged on the top of the control tube, and a second switch is arranged on the top of the control tube, and when the first switch is in an unpressed state and the second switch is in a pressed state, the first electromagnet is activated.
[0017] In the above scheme, preferably, a moving assembly for moving the cylinder is arranged under the workbench, the driving assembly includes a plurality of first track units and a second track unit, the first track unit includes two guide rails, the guide rails are matched and arranged on both sides under the workbench, and a slider is arranged on the guide cabinet;
[0018] The second track unit includes a servo motor, a screw rod and a guide rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected between the sliders, the screw rod is connected to the servo motor, and the screw rod is matched and connected to the rod body. Guide rods are arranged on both sides of the screw rod, and the cylinder body slides on the guide rods.
[0019] In the above scheme, preferably, s1: the lower die and the upper die are installed at corresponding positions of the forging device, the lower die is arranged in the protrusion of the workbench through the clamping assembly, and the engraving piece is moved to a position matching the engraving hole of the lower die through the driving assembly;
[0020] s2: placing the sheet workpiece on the measuring rod, and according to the weight of the workpiece, the measuring rod overcomes the movement of the measuring spring to enable the gas of the corresponding weight to enter the control component through the hose; the upper mold moves, and the sheet workpiece is processed into a box workpiece;
[0021] s3: When engraving the brand logo, after the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, the workpiece is processed. At this time, the first switch and the third switch are in a pressed state, the driving source enters the cylinder through the through hole, and the control piston moves the control tube and the engraving piece in the cylinder to complete the engraving;
[0022] s4: When the upper die leaves the lower die, the first switch and the second switch are not pressed and are in the open state. The workpiece is ejected by controlling the spring part, or the second switch is in the pressed state. The first electromagnet is started to adsorb the baffle thereon. After the drive chamber is started, the gas in the gas chamber enters between the lower die and the workpiece, and the separation is stable.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the design of the measuring rod and the measuring tube, the weight of the plate workpiece can be accurately measured, and the corresponding gas can be filled into the control component, and the marking is completed through the coordinated work of the control piston and the control tube, and at the same time, the workpiece is ejected through the control spring, or the gas is released to ensure that the workpiece can be smoothly separated from the die after forging is completed, avoiding the jamming phenomenon. The production quality and efficiency of the lock box are improved to meet the requirements of modern industrial production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view.
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C.
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point D.
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure at E.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a workbench of the present invention.
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the mobile component of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.10 It is a diagram of the T-shaped jet channel of the engraved part of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Figure 1-Figure 10 A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock and a production process thereof, wherein the forging device comprises an upper die 1 and a lower die 2, wherein the forging device comprises a workbench 3, and a plurality of protrusions 4 are arranged on the surface of the workbench 3.
[0035] The protrusion 4 forms a complete square shape, and the lower mold 2 is placed in the protrusion 4. At the same time, a plurality of clamping components are arranged on the protrusion 4. The clamping components include a moving rod 5 and a clamping block 6. The moving rod 5 is slidably connected to the protrusion 4 on the opposite side, and the clamping block 6 is connected to the moving rod 5.
[0036] The moving rod 5 can be selected to use a screw rod, and the clamping block 6 slides on the other two groups of protrusions 4 without clamping components. When the clamping components clamp the lower mold 2, the clamping block 6 fits with the lower mold 2.
[0037] Generally, during the processing, the alloy plate workpiece is placed on the lower die 2. After the upper die 1 moves toward the lower die 2, the workpiece is formed in the lower die 2. Therefore, in general, the area of the plate is larger than that of the lower die 2.
[0038] In order to facilitate the rapid imprinting of the brand logo on the formed box body, on some alloy metals, a common method is to set a universal imprinting part 11, then cover the surface of the box body with the imprinting part 11, and imprint it on the surface of the box body by pressing, thereby forming the brand logo.
[0039] At the same time, a through hole 31 is provided in the lower mold 2 at a suitable position, and the through hole 31 is used for the entry and exit of the engraved part 11. In order to facilitate the use of the engraved part 11, a control component is provided inside the workbench 3, and the control component includes a cylinder body 13, a control piston 14, a control tube 15 and a shunt tube. Specifically, the cylinder body 13 is sealed and movably connected with the control piston 14, and the control piston 14 is sealed and slidably connected to the cylinder body 13. The engraved part 11 is set on the top of the control block. After the control piston 14 in the cylinder body 13 moves, the engraved part 11 moves accordingly.
[0040] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the box body to be separated from the lower mold 2, a control spring 16 is arranged between the engraved part 11 and the control tube 15. Specifically, the engraved part 11 also includes a connecting head 17, and the connecting head 17 can be embedded in the top of the control tube 15. A moving tube 25 is arranged inside the control rod. The connecting head 17 is placed in coordination with the moving tube 25. A sealing ring 18 is arranged at the bottom of the moving tube 25, and the control spring 16 is arranged between the moving tube 25 and the sealing ring 18. When the control spring 16 is in a stationary state, the engraved part 11 is arranged slightly higher than the control tube 15.
[0041] When the control tube 15 moves, the engraving member 11 contacts the workpiece first, until the engraving member 11 overcomes the deformation of the control spring 16 and the engraving member 11 completely presses against the control tube 15 and engraves the workpiece.
[0042] After the upper mold 1 leaves the lower mold 2, under the action of the control spring 16, the engraving part 11 moves downward to separate from the mold. However, when some workpieces are too heavy and the control spring 16 cannot move, nitrogen can be flushed into the workpiece and the lower mold 2. After the nitrogen enters, a thin air cushion will be formed between the lower mold 2 and the workpiece. The air cushion can generate a certain pressure to separate the workpiece from the mold surface.
[0043] At the same time, in order to save costs, the volume of nitrogen filled is selected according to the weight of the workpiece. Therefore, a measuring component is set on the clamping block 6, wherein the measuring component includes a measuring rod 7 and a measuring tube 8, the measuring rod 7 slides in the measuring tube 8, a first piston 9 is set in the measuring tube 8, the first piston 9 seals and slides in the measuring tube 8, and a first spring 10 is set between the first piston 9 and the top of the measuring tube 8, and a plurality of one-way valves are set at the bottom of the measuring tube 8 for gas exchange.
[0044] Specifically, a first inlet check valve 19 and a first outlet check valve 20 are arranged at the bottom of the measuring tube 8, and the first inlet check valve 19 is connected to the inflation chamber through a hose. At the same time, the first outlet check valve 20 is connected to the control tube 15 through a hose. In practice, four groups of measuring components are arranged on the two clamping blocks 6, and the first inlet check valves 19 are connected to the inflation chamber 21 through hoses of various lengths to provide continuous air supply.
[0045] Furthermore, different gases can be placed in the gas filling chamber 21 as required, thus achieving the balance between protecting the demoulding of the workpiece and saving costs.
[0046] At the same time, in a specific operation, the sheet workpiece is placed on each measuring rod 7, and the measuring rod 7 moves according to the weight of the sheet workpiece. After the measuring rod 7 moves, a proper amount of gas can be filled into the control tube 15, and then enters the lower mold 2 through the control tube 15.
[0047] Specifically, the engraved part 11 includes a T-shaped jet channel, and the connecting head 17 is located below the engraved part 11. At the same time, the T-shaped jet channel passes through the engraved part 11 and the connecting head 17. The T-shaped jet channel protrudes from the engraved part 11 and the connecting head 17 to set a partial threaded tube 24. The threaded tube 24 is used to connect the moving tube 25, so as to realize the through connection between the T-shaped jet channel and the moving tube 25.
[0048] At the same time, a sealing plate 27 is connected to the bottom of the sealing ring 18, and the sealing plate 27 is connected to the bottom of the sealing ring 18 through a torsion spring. At the same time, the bottom of the moving tube 25 is located above the sealing plate 27. When the moving tube 25 overcomes the control spring 16 and the rotating plate overcomes the torsion spring and rotates, there is a gap between the sealing plate 27 and the sealing ring 18. At this time, after the first piston 9 moves, the gas in the control tube 15 can be sprayed from the T-shaped jet channel to form an air cushion between the lower mold 2 and the workpiece.
[0049] The T-shaped jet channel includes an inclined plate for gas ejection. Under the action of the inclined plate, the gas is ejected between the lower mold 2 and the workpiece to form an air cushion quickly, which is convenient for the protruding workpiece to be separated. The bottom of the T-shaped jet channel includes a first valve 26. When the first valve 26 is opened, the T-shaped jet channel can exchange gas. The control of the first valve 26 includes a third switch 40. When the third switch 40 is in a pressed state, the first valve 26 is closed.
[0050] The second inlet check valve 22 is arranged below the sealing ring 18 and is connected to the first outlet check valve 20 for collecting gas in each measuring tube 8. At the same time, a top block 28 is arranged on the side of the control piston 14 facing the sealing ring 18, and the top block 28 can make the sealing plate 27 contact with the sealing ring 18.
[0051] In order to start the movement of the control piston 14 and the first piston 9, a shunt pipe is set at the bottom of the cylinder body 13, and the shunt pipe includes a first channel 29 and a second channel 30. The first channel 29 passes through the control tube 15 through a hose seal, and the first channel 29 is connected to the control tube 15. The second channel 30 is set through the cylinder body 13. The second channel 30 on the outside of the rod body is connected to the drive chamber 32 through a hose. The drive source is released or recovered in the drive chamber 32.
[0052] At the same time, the driving source can be hydraulically driven or pneumatically controlled. At the same time, a through hole 31 is set in the second channel 30, and a control component is set on one side of the through hole 31. The control component includes a first electromagnet 34, a second electromagnet 35, a rotating shaft and a baffle 33. The rotating shaft and the baffle 33 are connected in the second channel 30. The first electromagnet 34 is located on one side of the through hole 31, and the second electromagnet 35 is located at the bottom of the second channel 30. The baffle 33 can be used in conjunction with any electromagnet. The outer side of the electromagnet is covered with a sealing material, and sealing can be achieved by contacting with the baffle 33.
[0053] Generally, the first electromagnet 34 is in an unactivated state, the second electromagnet is in an activated state, the baffle 33 is adsorbed on the second electromagnet 35, and the driving source is exchanged through the through hole 31. In order to start the first electromagnet 34, the first electromagnet 34 includes a first switch 38 and a second switch 39. The first switch 38 is arranged in a driving assembly of the forging device. The driving assembly includes a plurality of slide bars 36 and a slide sleeve 37 for moving the upper mold 1. The slide bar 36 slides in the slide sleeve 37, and the first switch 38 is located at the bottom of the slide sleeve 37.
[0054] When the upper mold 1 moves toward the lower mold 2 to press the first switch 38, the first switch 38 is in a pressed state. Conversely, when the upper mold 1 moves away from the lower mold 2, the first switch 38 is in an unpressed state. At the same time, the second switch 39 is set at the top of the control tube 15. When the engraving part 11 is against the control, the second switch 39 will be turned on. After the first switch 38 and the second switch 39 are turned on, the first electromagnet 34 is started, the baffle 33 is blocked by the through hole 31, and the driving source will drive the first piston 9 to move to release the gas. At the same time, an air cushion is formed between the lower mold 2 and the workpiece, and the engraving part 11 disengages and triggers the second switch 39. The top block 28 of the first piston 9 will fix the sealing plate 27.
[0055] At the same time, the third switch 40 is arranged on the adjacent side of the first switch 38, and is also controlled by the slide bar 36 to be in a pressed state. In the prior art, the first switch 38 is a normally closed type, and the pressed state is closed, the second switch 39 is a normally open type, and the pressed state is open, and the third switch 40 is a normally closed type, and the pressed state is closed.
[0056] Since the positions of the engraving holes 12 of different lower molds 2 are different, a moving component is set in the workbench 3, and the moving component includes a plurality of first track units and a second track unit. The first track unit includes two guide rails 42, and the guide rails 42 are matched and arranged on both sides below the workbench 3, and the guide rails 42 are horizontally arranged inside the workbench 3.
[0057] The second track unit includes a servo motor 46, a screw rod 44 and a guide rod 45. The screw rod 44 is rotatably connected between the sliders 43. At the same time, a slider 43 is set on the guide rail 42. The sliders 43 are connected by a plurality of guide rods 45. When any slider 43 is running, the two groups of sliders 43 will move synchronously.
[0058] Furthermore, the screw rod 44 is located between the guide rods 45, and the bottom of the cylinder body 13 is matched and connected to the screw rod 44 and the guide rod 45. Specifically, the bottom of the cylinder body 13 slides on the guide rail 42, and the screw rod 44 is matched and connected to the bottom of the cylinder body 13, so that when the screw rod 44 rotates, the cylinder body 13 can automatically slide on the guide rod 45.
[0059] In order to drive the screw rod 44 , generally, the screw rod 44 is connected to a servo motor 46 . In this embodiment, a notch is provided on the workbench 3 to match the servo motor 46 for the movement of the servo motor 46 .
[0060] Meanwhile, the hose in this embodiment is made of a flexible material and is provided with a margin when provided, so as to appropriately adapt to the movement of various components, and the driving source is pneumatically controlled.
[0061] Working principle: The lower die 2 and the upper die 1 are installed at the corresponding positions of the forging device, wherein the lower die 2 is arranged in the protrusion of the workbench 3 through the clamping assembly, and the measuring assembly on the clamping block 6 is used in cooperation, and the plate workpiece is placed on the measuring rod 7. According to the weight of the workpiece, the measuring rod 7 overcomes the movement of the measuring spring to realize that the gas of the corresponding weight enters the control assembly through the hose;
[0062] The lower die 2 moves, and the plate workpiece is processed into a box body workpiece. At this time, in order to facilitate the engraving of the brand logo, the engraved part 11 is moved to a position matching the engraved hole 12 of the lower die 2 through the driving assembly. After the upper die 1 and the lower die 2 are closed, the workpiece is processed. At this time, when the first switch 38 and the third switch 40 are both pressed, the drive chamber 32 is started, and the drive source enters the cylinder 13 through the through hole 31. The control piston 14 moves the control tube 15 in the cylinder 13. Since the first switch 38 is in a pressed state, the first valve 26 at the bottom of the T-shaped jet channel is closed;
[0063] After the upper die 1 leaves the lower die 2, the box body workpiece located in the lower die 2 needs to be separated. After the upper die 1 leaves the lower die 2, the box body workpiece can be ejected by using the control spring 16, or the drive chamber 32 can be started to eject the workpiece;
[0064] At the same time, if the workpiece is difficult to eject due to the low air pressure between the lower mold 2 and the workpiece, or the workpiece is damaged after forced ejection, the first switch 38 and the third switch 40 are in a non-pressed state, but the second switch 39 is in a pressed state, the first electromagnet 34 is started, and the baffle 33 rotates toward the first electromagnet 34. At the same time, when the third switch 40 is not pressed, the first valve 26 is opened, and after the drive chamber 32 is started, the gas is sprayed toward the lower mold 2 and the workpiece through the first valve 26 and the T-shaped jet channel, forming an air cushion while increasing the pressure, and smoothly driving the workpiece to separate from the lower mold 2.
[0065] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper die (1) and a lower die (2), wherein the lower die (2) is arranged on a workbench (3), a plurality of protrusions (4) are protrudingly arranged on the workbench (3), the lower die (2) is arranged in the protrusions (4), and a plurality of clamping components are arranged on the protrusions (4) for locking the lower die (2); The clamping assembly comprises a moving rod (5) and a clamping block (6) located on the moving rod (5), the clamping block (6) moves in the protruding portion (4), a plurality of measuring assemblies are arranged on the clamping block (6), the measuring assemblies comprise a measuring rod (7) and a measuring tube (8), a first piston (9) is arranged in the measuring tube (8), and a first spring (10) for resetting is arranged between the first piston (9) and the measuring tube (8); A movable engraving member (11) is arranged below the workbench (3); the lower die (2) comprises an engraving hole (12); the engraving member (11) is arranged to match the engraving hole (12); the workbench (3) also comprises a control component, the control component comprises a cylinder body (13), a control piston (14), and a control tube (15); one end of the control tube (15) is sealed and slid in the cylinder body (13) through the control piston (14); when the cylinder body (13) is started and operated, the control piston (14) can drive the control tube (15) to move; A control spring (16) is arranged between the engraved part (11) and the control tube (15); the engraved part (11) comprises a connector (17) located at the bottom, the connector (17) can be embedded in the top of the control tube (15); a moving tube (25) is arranged inside the control tube (15); the connector (17) and the moving tube (25) are placed in coordination; a sealing ring (18) is arranged at the bottom of the moving tube (25); and the control spring (16) is arranged between the moving tube (25) and the sealing ring (18); The measuring tube (8) comprises a first inlet check valve (19) and a first outlet check valve (20), each of the first inlet check valves (19) is connected to the gas chamber (21) via a hose, the top of the control tube (15) comprises a second inlet check valve (22), the second inlet check valve (22) is located below the sealing ring (18), the number of the second inlet check valves (22) is equal to the measuring assembly, and each of the first outlet check valves (20) is connected to the second inlet check valve (22) via a hose; The engraved part (11) comprises a T-shaped jet channel, the part of the bottom of the T-shaped jet channel protruding from the connection head (17) is a threaded tube (24), the threaded tube (24) is connected to the moving tube (25), the moving tube (25) is connected to the sealing ring (18) in the control tube (15) through the control spring (16), and when the control spring (16) is in a stationary state, the moving tube (25) is arranged on the top of the control tube (15); A first valve (26) is arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped jet channel, and a third switch (40) is included for controlling the first valve (26). When the third switch (40) is in a pressed state, the first valve (26) is closed.
2. A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotatable sealing plate (27), wherein the sealing plate (27) is rotatably arranged below the sealing ring (18) by means of a torsion spring, and when the torsion spring is in a stationary state, the sealing plate (27) and the sealing ring (18) are abutted against each other and sealedly connected; a top block (28) is arranged on the control piston (14), and the top block (28) moves to fix the sealing plate (27) between the top block (28) and the sealing ring (18).
3. A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flow divider is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body (13), and the flow divider comprises a first channel (29) and a second channel (30). The first channel (29) and the second channel (30) are connected, and the first channel (29) passes through a control piston (14) and is in sealed communication with the control pipe (15) through a hose. The second channel (30) extends through the cylinder body (13), and a through hole (31) is arranged on a side wall of the cylinder body (13). The second channel (30) is connected to a drive chamber (32) through a hose.
4. A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotatable baffle (33) is provided in the diverter, and the baffle (33) is located between the first channel (29) and the second channel (30). When the baffle (33) is rotated to cover the through hole (31), the driving source of the driving chamber (32) passes through the second channel (30) to act on the first piston (9); when the baffle (33) is rotated to cover the second through hole (31), the driving source of the driving chamber (32) passes through the through hole (31) to act on the control piston (14).
5. The forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a control component, the control component comprising a first electromagnet (34), a second electromagnet (35) and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft being connected to the baffle (33), the first electromagnet (34) being located at one side of the through hole (31), the second electromagnet (35) being located at the bottom of the second channel (30), and when the first electromagnet (34) and the second electromagnet (35) are energized at the same time, the baffle (33) is magnetically attracted to the first electromagnet (34).
6. A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forging device comprises a driving assembly for moving the upper die (1), wherein the driving assembly comprises a plurality of slide bars (36) and a slide sleeve (37), wherein the slide bar (36) slides in the slide sleeve (37), and a first switch (38) is located at the bottom of the slide sleeve (37); a first switch (38) is arranged at the top of the control tube (15), and a second switch (39) is arranged at the top of the control tube (15); when the first switch (38) is in a non-pressed state and the second switch (39) is in a pressed state, the first electromagnet (34) is started.
7. A forging device for a lock box for a mechanical lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving assembly for moving the cylinder (13) is arranged below the workbench (3), the driving assembly comprises a plurality of first track units and a second track unit, the first track unit comprises two guide rails (42), the guide rails (42) are matched and arranged on both sides below the workbench (3), and a slider (43) is arranged on the guide rails (42); The second track unit comprises a servo motor (46), a screw rod (44) and a guide rod (45); the screw rod (44) is rotatably connected between the sliders (43); the screw rod (44) is connected to the servo motor (46); and the screw rod (44) is matched and connected to the cylinder body (13); guide rods (45) are arranged on both sides of the screw rod (44); and the cylinder body (13) slides on the guide rods (45).
8. The production process of the forging device for the mechanical lock box according to claim 7, characterized in that: s1: Install the lower die (2) and the upper die (1) at corresponding positions of the forging device, the lower die (2) is arranged in the protrusion of the workbench (3) through a clamping assembly, and the engraved piece (11) is moved to a position matching the engraved hole (12) of the lower die (2) through a driving assembly; s2: placing the plate workpiece on the measuring rod (7); according to the weight of the workpiece, the measuring rod (7) overcomes the movement of the measuring spring to enable the gas of the corresponding weight to enter the control component through the hose; the upper mold (1) moves, and the plate workpiece is processed into a box workpiece; s3: When engraving the brand logo, after the upper mold (1) and the lower mold (2) are closed, the plate workpiece is processed. At this time, the first switch (38) and the third switch (40) are in a pressed state, the driving source enters the cylinder body (13) through the through hole (31), and the control piston (14) moves the control tube (15) and the engraving piece (11) in the cylinder body (13), completing the engraving; s4: When the upper mold (1) leaves the lower mold (2), the first switch (38) and the second switch (39) are not pressed and are in an open state, and the workpiece is ejected by controlling the spring (16), or the second switch (39) is in a pressed state, the first electromagnet (34) is started to adsorb the baffle (33) thereon, and after the drive chamber (32) is started, the gas in the gas chamber (21) enters between the lower mold (2) and the workpiece, and the separation is stabilized.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multistation integrated composite forging method
CN110653315A
Forming of embossment
JP1995001067A