A thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment and use method

By designing a thin-walled static vane ring machining auxiliary equipment including a main mechanism and a force balance mechanism, the problem of deformation of the thin-walled static vane ring workpiece during the lifting process is solved, the accuracy and stability of the workpiece are achieved, and it is suitable for the lifting of a variety of thin-walled parts.

CN119389922BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HIMILE MECHANICAL SCI & TECH (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510005582.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing and lifting of existing thin-walled static blade ring workpieces, the workpiece is seriously deformed during the lifting process, making it difficult to ensure the accuracy of the workpiece.

Method used

A thin-walled static vane ring machining auxiliary equipment is designed, including a main mechanism and a force balance mechanism. The main mechanism fixes the workpiece through a protective clamping device and a pressing device. The force balance mechanism evenly distributes the lifting force through a support device and a rotating sleeve to avoid deformation of the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the deformation of the workpiece during the lifting process, ensures the accuracy and stability of the workpiece, is suitable for the lifting of various thin-walled parts, and can adjust the lifting tonnage to meet the lifting needs of workpieces of different weights.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment and a use method, which relate to the machining field of machining, and include a main mechanism and a force balancing mechanism, wherein the main mechanism is connected to the force balancing mechanism via a rope; the main mechanism includes a protective clamping device, a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the protective clamping device, a workpiece is placed on the bottom plate, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the protective clamping device, the top plate is connected to a clamping device, the clamping device passes through the top plate, and a protective block is connected to the lower end of the clamping device for clamping the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from slipping and deforming; the force balancing mechanism includes a supporting device, a middle lifting lug is provided in the middle of the supporting device, at least two supporting legs are provided at both ends of the supporting device, and adjustment slots are provided on the supporting legs, and the adjustment slots can be used to balance the force according to the shape of the workpiece to solve the problem of deformation during machining and hoisting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of machining, and in particular to a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing market demand for thin-walled stator rings, the need for anti-deformation during the hoisting and processing of thin-walled stator rings is becoming more and more urgent. Currently, the processing and hoisting of thin-walled stator rings are done by clamping the wall thickness with a hoisting device and then directly hoisting with a sling. During the hoisting process, the slings finally converge at one point, which causes the product to be severely deformed during the hoisting process. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem of preventing deformation in the existing processing and hoisting solutions of thin-walled stationary blade ring workpieces and solve the deformation problem of processing and hoisting, the present invention proposes a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment and a use method.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention also provides a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment and a use method.

[0005] A thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary device comprises a main body mechanism and a force balancing mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism is connected to the force balancing mechanism via a rope;

[0006] The main body mechanism includes a protective clamping device, a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the protective clamping device, the workpiece is placed on the bottom plate, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the protective clamping device, a clamping device is connected to the top plate, the clamping device passes through the top plate, and a protective block is connected to the lower end of the clamping device for clamping the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from slipping and deforming;

[0007] The force balancing mechanism comprises a supporting device, a middle lifting lug is arranged in the middle of the supporting device, and the supporting device is provided with at least two supporting legs.

[0008] Preferably, a first lifting ear is provided at the center of the top plate of the protective clamping device, and the first lifting ear is fixedly connected to the top plate. A slider is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the protective clamping device, and the slider is slidably arranged on a first slide rail, and the first slide rail is installed on a base. Baffles are provided at both ends of the first slide rail, and the upper surface of the baffle is lower than the upper surface of the slider to prevent interference.

[0009] Preferably, the base is installed at one end of the profile support rod, and the other end of the profile support rod is connected to a connecting and adjusting mechanism, the connecting and adjusting mechanism includes a telescopic positioning sleeve and an internal support frame, the telescopic positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the internal support frame, and positioning pin holes are provided on the profile support rod and the telescopic positioning sleeve, and the profile support rod and the telescopic positioning sleeve are clearance-matched to achieve telescopic adjustment.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting legs are each provided with an adjustment groove, and the adjustment groove is arranged to be inclined near the middle of the supporting device; the adjustment groove is arranged to be a plurality of semicircular grooves, and a spacing is arranged between the semicircular grooves, and the semicircular grooves are arranged to be a hollow structure, and one end of the semicircular groove close to the middle hanging ear is higher than the horizontal position of the center of the semicircular groove, and the end away from the middle hanging ear is lower than the horizontal position of the center of the semicircular groove.

[0011] Preferably, the force balancing mechanism also includes a pin, which is installed on the semicircular groove. A rope is slidably arranged in the middle of the pin. Rotating sleeves are symmetrically installed at both ends of the rope. The rotating sleeves are clamped on both sides of the semicircular groove. A protrusion is provided at one end of the pin, and an open pin is installed at the other end to prevent the pin from falling off during use.

[0012] Preferably, a second slide rail is provided on the support leg, a limiting hole is provided on the second slide rail, and a lifting load adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the second slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting load adjustment mechanism includes a sliding nose device and a position adjustment pin, the sliding nose device is processed with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably matched with the second slide rail, and the position adjustment pin is set as a step pin.

[0014] Preferably, the position adjustment pin is provided with a spring, and the spring is locked in the hole of the sliding nose hanging device by a pressing nut.

[0015] Preferably, a telescopic handle is provided at the upper end of the clamping device to facilitate tightening and loosening by an operator.

[0016] The present invention also provides a method for using a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary device. When the thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary device is used to perform workpiece hoisting processing, the method comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism to a size that can accommodate the inner diameter of the workpiece;

[0018] Step 2, after inserting, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism so that the protective clamping device of the main mechanism clamps the workpiece, fix the position of the first slide rail where the main mechanism is located, and then use the telescopic handle to tighten each clamping device to clamp the workpiece;

[0019] Step 3, install the rope on the pin, place the pin in the position of the semicircular groove, and the rope and the first lifting ear are vertically aligned to ensure that the lifting force at each location is consistent;

[0020] Step 4, install the rotating sleeve on the pin shaft, and then install the cotter pin;

[0021] Step 5: If the weight of the workpiece exceeds 40 tons, the lifting load adjustment mechanism needs to be activated. To activate the lifting load adjustment mechanism, the position of the sliding nose device needs to be adjusted to align with the pin shaft. If the lifting load adjustment mechanism is not used, the middle lifting lug is directly lifted;

[0022] Step 6, use the crane to prepare for lifting;

[0023] Step 7, place the workpiece at the processing location, use the telescopic handle to loosen the clamping device, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism so that the main mechanism can withdraw the workpiece, and then place it in the auxiliary tool storage area to complete the overall process.

[0024] The benefits of the present invention are:

[0025] 1. The force balancing mechanism can effectively ensure the balanced lifting of large thin-walled workpieces, effectively avoid deformation of the workpieces caused by lifting, and ensure the accuracy of the workpieces;

[0026] 2. Since the main mechanism can be adjusted independently, various thin-walled parts can be hoisted, with a wide range of adaptability and strong versatility;

[0027] 3. In addition to thin-walled workpieces, other products can also be hoisted, as long as the hoisting main body can be placed in the product, such as thin barrels with flanges, rectangular products, etc.;

[0028] 4. The lifting tonnage is adjustable, and relatively light workpieces can be hoisted easily. Heavy workpieces can also meet the hoisting requirements after adjustment, which is flexible and convenient.

[0029] 5. The main mechanism of the sling can be used in reverse, which can meet the lifting needs from the outer circle direction and has strong versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary equipment;

[0032] Figure 2 The main view of the main body;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 mid-section view;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a top view of the main structure;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the force balancing mechanism structure;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0037] Figure 7 This is the front view of the force balancing mechanism;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating sleeve and the pin;

[0039] Fig. 9 A top view of the connection adjustment mechanism;

[0040] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Partial cross-sectional view;

[0041] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main body mechanism and the connection adjustment mechanism;

[0042] Fig.12 This is the front view of the lifting load adjustment mechanism;

[0043] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A partial cross-sectional view in another direction;

[0044] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Enlarged schematic diagram of B

[0045] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting load adjustment mechanism;

[0046] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of hoisting workpieces.

[0047] In the figure, 1-main body mechanism, 11-protective clamping device, 111-bottom plate, 112-top plate, 12-pressing device, 121-protective block, 122-telescopic handle; 13-first lifting ear, 14-first slide rail, 141-slider, 142-baffle, 15-adjustment mechanism, 151-adjustment handle, 152-screw, 153-butt plate, 154-screw support seat, 16-base, 17-profile support rod; 2-force balancing mechanism, 21-support device, 21 1-support leg, 22-adjustment slot, 221-semicircular slot, 23-middle lifting ear, 24-rotating sleeve, 25-pin shaft, 26-open pin; 3-connection adjustment mechanism, 31-telescopic positioning sleeve, 32-internal support frame, 33-position positioning pin, 34-positioning pin hole; 4-lifting load adjustment mechanism, 41-sliding lifting nose device, 411-sliding slot, 42-second slide rail, 421-limiting hole, 43-position adjustment pin, 44-spring, 45-pressing nut; 5-workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "middle", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0052] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 16 The present invention provides a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment and a method of use, and the specific scheme is as follows:

[0054] A thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment comprises a main body mechanism 1, a connection adjustment mechanism 3, a force balancing mechanism 2, a lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 and other components.

[0055] The main body mechanism 1 includes a protective clamping device 11, a bottom plate 111 is provided at the lower end of the protective clamping device 11, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 111 is provided with a protective material, and a top plate 112 is provided at the upper end, the top plate 112 is connected with a clamping device 12 and a first lifting ear 13, the first lifting ear 13 is located in the middle position of the top plate 112 and is fixedly connected to the top plate 112, the first lifting ear 13 is connected to the force balancing mechanism 2 through a rope, the clamping device 12 is preferably two arranged on both sides of the first lifting ear 13, the lower end of the clamping device 12 is connected to a protective block 121, the two can rotate with each other, and no relative displacement occurs between the protective block 121 and the workpiece 5 during the downward pressing process of the clamping device 12 , effectively protecting the processing surface of the workpiece 5, the lower surface of the workpiece 5 contacts the bottom plate 111, and the upper surface contacts the protective block 121, which can effectively protect the processing surface of the workpiece 5 from being damaged. A telescopic handle 122 is arranged on the upper end of the clamping device 12, and the telescopic handle 122 drives the lifting and lowering of the clamping device 12, which is convenient for the operator to tighten and loosen, and can clamp the workpiece 5 with a thickness between 20mm-100mm, with a wide range of adaptability and strong versatility. A slider 141 is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 111, and the slider 141 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 14, and the first slide rail 14 is installed on the base 16 of the main mechanism 1, and the base 16 is installed at one end of the profile support rod 17 Baffles 142 are provided at both ends of the first slide rail 14 to prevent the slider 141 from derailing. The upper surface of the baffle 142 is lower than the upper surface of the slider 141 to prevent the baffle 142 from interfering with the bottom plate 111. The protective clamping device 11 can be adjusted forward and backward within a range of 0-300 mm. An adjustment mechanism 15 is provided to control the movement of the first slide rail 14. The adjustment mechanism 15 includes an adjustment handle 151, a lead screw 152, an abutment plate 153, and a lead screw support seat 154; the lead screw support seat 154 is fixed on the profile support rod 17, and the lead screw support seat 154 supports the lead screw 152. A thread is provided at the position in contact with the lead screw 152, and the thread cooperates with the lead screw 152. The lead screw 152 is threadedly connected to the abutment plate 153, and the abutment plate 153 is welded to the rear end of the protective clamping device 11. The lead screw support seat 154 is movably connected to the profile support rod 17. The adjustment handle 151 adjusts the length of the lead screw 152. The lead screw 152 drives the protective clamping device 11 to slide back and forth. After sliding to a suitable position, the protective clamping device 11 clamps the workpiece 5. The lead screw 152 has a self-locking function, which prevents the slider 141 from sliding during lifting. The adjustment handle 151 can be replaced by a cylinder, a motor, etc. to control the movement of the slider 141 on the first slide rail 14. Each protective clamping device 11 can be moved individually, so it can meet the lifting requirements of the workpiece 5.

[0056] The protective clamping device 11 can also be removed from the main body 1 and used separately, expanding the scope of use. From the original function of only being able to lift inner holes, it can now be used to lift square plate products. The protective clamping device 11 can also be reversed to be able to lift outer circles. It has a wide range of applications, good versatility, and is more convenient to use.

[0057] The force balancing mechanism 2 includes a supporting device 21, which is the main body of the mechanism and is composed of welded alloy steel plates, with sufficient rigidity and heavy load-bearing capacity. The supporting device 21 is provided with an intermediate lifting ear 23, and preferably four supporting legs 211 are provided. The supporting legs 211 are provided with adjusting slots 22. The adjusting slots 22 to the lower end of the supporting legs 211 are hollow structures, and the adjusting slots 22 are inclined near the intermediate lifting ear 23. The adjusting slots 22 are provided with a plurality of semicircular slots 221, and there are spacings between the semicircular slots 221. A partition is provided in the middle of the spacings between two adjacent semicircular slots 221 to prevent the adjusting slots 22 from deforming and increase the load-bearing capacity of the adjusting slots 22. One end of the semicircular slot 221 near the intermediate lifting ear 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the center of the semicircular slot 221. The end away from the middle hanging ear 23 is lower than the horizontal position of the center of the semicircular groove 221. The force balancing mechanism 2 also includes a pin 25, which is installed on the semicircular groove 221. A rope is slidably arranged in the middle of the pin 25. The pin 25 is symmetrically installed with a rotating sleeve 24 at both ends of the rope. The rotating sleeve 24 is clamped on both sides of the semicircular groove 221. A protrusion is arranged at one end of the pin 25, and a cotter pin 26 is installed at the other end to prevent the pin 25 from falling off during use, which can ensure that the position of the rotating sleeve 24 and the pin 25 is more convenient to replace. The rotating sleeve 24 and the pin 25 move toward the middle hanging ear 23 under the action of gravity, and the groove edge of the semicircular groove 221 near one end of the middle hanging ear 23 is higher than the radius, which can just clamp the rotating sleeve 24 and make it more stable. There is a clearance fit between the rotating sleeve 24 and the pin 25. During the installation and use of the rope, the rotation of the pin 25 can be driven to effectively protect the rope from damage. The material of the rotating sleeve 24 is lower in hardness than the supporting leg 211 and the pin 25, and other parts can be effectively protected from damage during use. When the rotating sleeve 24 is damaged, only the rotating sleeve 24 needs to be replaced, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the sling. The reason why the force balancing mechanism 2 can play the role of balancing force is that during the lifting process, the force of the hook can be effectively and evenly dispersed to the supporting leg 211, and the pin 25 is located directly above the first lifting ear 13, so as to ensure that when the workpiece 5 is lifted, all the forces at each lifting position of the workpiece 5 are vertically upward, and no force squeezing toward the center of the circle is generated, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting and clamping of the workpiece 5 and preventing the workpiece 5 from being deformed; when lifting the workpiece 5, the position of the rotating sleeve 24 and the pin 25 can be moved to ensure that the pin 25 is located directly above the first lifting ear 13, thereby ensuring that the rope is in a vertical state, ensuring that the force acting on the workpiece 5 at each lifting point is balanced, and ensuring that no deformation occurs during the lifting process.

[0058] The other end of the profile support rod 17 is connected to a connection adjustment mechanism 3, which includes a telescopic positioning sleeve 31 and an internal support frame 32. The telescopic positioning sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the internal support frame 32. Positioning pin holes 34 are provided on the profile support rod 17 and the telescopic positioning sleeve 31. The profile support rod 17 and the telescopic positioning sleeve 31 are clearance-matched to achieve telescopic adjustment. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the position is fixed by the position positioning pin 33. In order to ensure safety and reliability during the lifting process, the position positioning pin 33 is set in the form of a threaded and pin combination. The pin structure at the lower end can effectively ensure the accuracy of positioning, and the threaded structure at the upper end ensures the stability of the pin and prevents the pin from falling off. In order to better meet the needs of products with different diameters, the effective adjustment range of the diameter direction of this part is between 0-1000mm. Combined with the unilateral 0-300mm adjustment range of the main mechanism 1, the total adjustment range in the diameter direction can reach 0-1600mm.

[0059] The lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 includes a sliding nose device 41 and a position adjustment pin 43. The lower end of the sliding nose device 41 is processed with a sliding groove 411, which is slidably matched with the second slide rail 42. The position adjustment pin 43 is set as a step pin. The position adjustment pin 43 is provided with a spring 44, which is locked in the hole of the sliding nose device 41 through a nut 45. Every time the position of the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 needs to be adjusted, the position adjustment pin 43 is pulled out from the limiting hole 421 to allow the entire mechanism to slide back and forth to adjust the position. After sliding to the appropriate position, the position adjustment pin 43 will automatically insert into the limiting hole 421 on the slide rail surface of the second slide rail 42 under the action of the spring 44. The limiting hole 421 is fastened with the position adjustment pin 43 to facilitate the operator to adjust the position of the sliding nose device 41. When the sliding nose device 41 is located directly above the pin 25, the lifting capacity of the sling reaches the maximum value. On the contrary, when the sliding nose device 41 of the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 is farther away from the pin 25, the lifting force of the lifting is smaller. If the middle lifting lug 23 is used for lifting, the lifting capacity of the entire lifting device is the smallest; of course, lifting with the middle lifting lug 23 is also the most convenient lifting method. As long as the weight of the workpiece 5 does not exceed 40 tons, it is most convenient to use the middle lifting lug 23 for lifting. Example 1

[0060] The specific working steps of the inner diameter of the lifting workpiece 5 of the present invention are as follows:

[0061] Step 1, adjusting the connection adjustment mechanism 3 to a size that can accommodate the inner diameter of the workpiece 5;

[0062] Step 2, after inserting, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism 3 so that the protective clamping device 11 clamps the workpiece 5, fix the position of the first slide rail 14 where the main body mechanism 1 is located, and then use the telescopic handle 122 to tighten each clamping device 12 to clamp the workpiece 5;

[0063] Step 3, install the rope on the pin 25, the pin 25 is placed at the position of the semicircular groove 221, and the position of the rope and the first lifting ear 13 are vertically corresponding to each other to ensure that the lifting force at each location is consistent;

[0064] Step 4, install the rotating sleeve 24 on the pin 25, and then install the cotter pin 26 to prevent the pin 25 from slipping during use;

[0065] Step 5: If the weight of the workpiece 5 exceeds 40 tons, the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 needs to be activated. When the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 is activated, the position of the sliding nose device 41 needs to be adjusted to align with the pin 25. If the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 is not used, the middle lifting lug 23 is directly lifted;

[0066] Step 6, use the crane to prepare for lifting;

[0067] Step 7, the workpiece 5 is placed at the processing location, the clamping device 12 is loosened using the telescopic handle 122, the connection adjustment mechanism 3 is adjusted so that the main mechanism 1 can withdraw the workpiece 5, and the workpiece 5 is placed at the auxiliary tool storage location to complete the overall process. Example 2

[0068] The specific working steps of the outer diameter of the hoisting workpiece 5 of the present invention are as follows:

[0069] Step 1, the protective clamping device 11 is reversed to clamp the workpiece 5, and then the telescopic handle 122 is used to tighten each clamping device 12 to clamp the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece 5 to ensure that the workpiece 5 will not loosen and fall;

[0070] Step 2: Install the first slide rail 14 and connect the adjustment mechanism 3, and connect the adjustment mechanism 3 to support the workpiece 5.

[0071] Step 3, install the rope on the pin 25, the pin 25 is placed at the position of the semicircular groove 221, and the position of the rope and the first lifting ear 13 are vertically corresponding to each other to ensure that the lifting force at each location is consistent;

[0072] Step 4, install the rotating sleeve 24 on the pin 25, and then install the cotter pin 26 to prevent the pin 25 from slipping during use;

[0073] Step 5: If the weight of the workpiece 5 exceeds 40 tons, the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 needs to be activated. The lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 is activated to adjust the position of the sliding nose device 41 to align with the pin 25. If the lifting load adjustment mechanism 4 does not need to be activated, the middle lifting lug 23 is directly lifted.

[0074] Step 6, use the crane to prepare for lifting;

[0075] Step 7, the workpiece 5 is placed at the processing location, the clamping device 12 is loosened using the telescopic handle 122, the connection adjustment mechanism 3 is disassembled, and the workpiece 5 is placed at the auxiliary tool storage location to complete the overall process.

[0076] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a main body mechanism (1) and a force balancing mechanism (2), wherein the main body mechanism (1) is connected to the force balancing mechanism (2) via a rope; The main body mechanism (1) comprises a protective clamping device (11), a bottom plate (111) is arranged at the lower end of the protective clamping device (11), a workpiece is placed on the bottom plate (111), a top plate (112) is arranged at the upper end of the protective clamping device (11), the top plate (112) is connected to a clamping device (12), the clamping device (12) passes through the top plate (112), and the lower end of the clamping device (12) is connected to a protective block (121) for clamping the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from slipping and deforming; A first lifting ear (13) is arranged at the center of the top plate (112) of the protective clamping device (11), and the first lifting ear (13) is fixedly connected to the top plate (112). A slider (141) is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the protective clamping device (11), and the slider (141) is slidably arranged on a first slide rail (14), and the first slide rail (14) is installed on a base (16). Baffles (142) are arranged at both ends of the first slide rail (14), and the upper surface of the baffle (142) is lower than the upper surface of the slider (141) to prevent interference; The force balancing mechanism (2) comprises a support device (21), a middle lifting lug (23) is arranged in the middle of the support device (21), and the support device (21) is provided with at least two support legs (211); The support legs (211) are each provided with an adjustment groove (22), and the adjustment groove (22) is arranged to be inclined near the middle of the support device (21); the adjustment groove (22) is arranged to be a plurality of semicircular grooves (221), and a spacing is arranged between the semicircular grooves (221); the semicircular grooves (221) are arranged to be a hollow structure, and a side of each semicircular groove (221) close to the middle lifting ear (23) is higher than the horizontal position of the center of the semicircular groove (221), and a side away from the middle lifting ear (23) is lower than the horizontal position of the center of the semicircular groove (221).

2. The thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base (16) is mounted on one end of a profile support rod (17); the other end of the profile support rod (17) is connected to a connection adjustment mechanism (3); the connection adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic positioning sleeve (31) and an internal support frame (32); the telescopic positioning sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the internal support frame (32); pin holes are provided on the profile support rod (17) and the telescopic positioning sleeve (31); the profile support rod (17) and the telescopic positioning sleeve (31) are clearance-matched to achieve telescopic adjustment.

3. The thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The force balancing mechanism (2) further comprises a pin shaft (25), wherein the pin shaft (25) is mounted on the semicircular groove (221), a rope is slidably arranged in the middle of the pin shaft (25), and rotating sleeves (24) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rope of the pin shaft (25), and the rotating sleeves are clamped on both sides of the semicircular groove (221), and a protrusion is arranged at one end of the pin shaft (25), and a cotter pin (26) is arranged at the other end to prevent the pin shaft (25) from falling off during use.

4. The thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support leg (211) is provided with a second slide rail (42), the second slide rail (42) is provided with a limit hole (421), and is slidably connected to a lifting load adjustment mechanism (4).

5. The thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting load adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a sliding nose device (41) and a position adjustment pin (43); a sliding groove (411) is processed on the sliding nose device (41); the sliding groove (411) is slidably matched with the second slide rail (42); and the position adjustment pin (43) is configured as a step pin.

6. The thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position adjustment pin (43) is provided with a spring (44), and the spring (44) is locked in the hole of the sliding nose device (41) through a pressing nut (45).

7. The thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A telescopic handle (122) is provided at the upper end of the clamping device (12) to facilitate tightening and loosening by an operator.

8. A method for using a thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment, characterized in that: When using the thin-walled stationary blade ring machining auxiliary equipment as claimed in claim 7 to carry out workpiece inner diameter hoisting processing, the following steps are included: Step 1, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism to a size that can accommodate the inner diameter of the workpiece; Step 2, after inserting, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism so that the protective clamping device of the main mechanism clamps the workpiece, fix the position of the first slide rail where the main mechanism is located, and then use the telescopic handle to tighten each clamping device to clamp the workpiece; Step 3, install the rope on the pin, place the pin in the position of the semicircular groove, and the rope and the first lifting ear are vertically aligned to ensure that the lifting force at each location is consistent; Step 4, install the rotating sleeve on the pin shaft, and then install the cotter pin; Step 5: If the weight of the workpiece exceeds 40 tons, the lifting load adjustment mechanism needs to be activated. To activate the lifting load adjustment mechanism, the position of the sliding nose device needs to be adjusted to align with the pin shaft. If the lifting load adjustment mechanism is not used, the middle lifting lug is directly lifted; Step 6, use the crane to prepare for lifting; Step 7, place the workpiece at the processing location, use the telescopic handle to loosen the clamping device, adjust the connection adjustment mechanism so that the main mechanism can withdraw the workpiece, and then place it in the auxiliary tool storage area to complete the overall process.

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