Antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar

By designing an antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar, the problem of fixed radar antenna signal reception direction in the prior art is solved, the rotation and swing of the radar antenna body are realized, the signal reception range is increased, and the accuracy and efficiency of directional drilling is improved.

CN119407232BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18中国地质环境监测院(自然资源部地质灾害技术指导中心) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510024877.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the radar antenna signal reception direction of directional drilling is fixed, which makes it easy to not receive the signal in places with weak signals, resulting in errors in the drilling direction and affecting the construction progress.

Method used

An antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar is designed, including a directional drilling mechanism and an antenna direction control mechanism. The antenna direction control mechanism consists of a driving component, an antenna protection component, an antenna adjustment component and an antenna guide component. Through the transmission cooperation of these components, the radar antenna body can rotate and swing on the top of the directional drilling moving car, increasing the signal reception range.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the antenna direction control device, the radar antenna body can receive signals in a larger range, improving the accuracy and efficiency of directional drilling, and avoiding drilling orientation errors caused by weak signal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar, which relates to the field of radar antenna direction control technology, including: a directional drilling mechanism, the directional drilling mechanism includes a directional drilling mobile trolley; an antenna direction control mechanism, the antenna direction control mechanism includes a driving component, an antenna protection component, an antenna adjustment component and an antenna guide component, the driving component is installed inside the directional drilling mobile trolley, the antenna protection component is installed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley, and the antenna adjustment component and the antenna guide component are both installed on the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley. When the radar antenna body of the present invention rotates with the second spline shaft as the axis, the two second transmission gears cooperate with a plurality of fixed legs, so that the radar antenna body can swing with the second rotating shaft as the axis, thereby increasing the signal receiving range of the radar antenna body, and providing accurate positioning for the directional drilling mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of radar antenna direction control, and in particular to an antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar. Background Art

[0002] Radar is the transliteration of the English word Radar, which is derived from the abbreviation of radio detection and ranging, meaning "radio detection and ranging", that is, using radio methods to detect targets and determine their spatial positions. Therefore, radar is also called "radio positioning". Radar is an electronic device that uses electromagnetic waves to detect targets. Radar emits electromagnetic waves to illuminate the target and receives its echo, thereby obtaining information such as the distance from the target to the electromagnetic wave emission point, the rate of change of distance (radial velocity), azimuth, and altitude. Radar is a device used to radiate and receive electromagnetic waves and determine its detection direction. When transmitting, the radar must concentrate its energy to radiate the direction that needs to be irradiated; when receiving, it should try to only receive the echo in the detection direction, and at the same time distinguish the azimuth and elevation of the target, or one of the two. Among the three coordinates (azimuth, elevation, and distance) of the target position measured by radar, the measurement of two coordinates (azimuth and elevation) is directly related to the performance of the antenna. Therefore, antenna performance is more important for radar equipment than for other electronic equipment (such as communication equipment).

[0003] There are many types of radar antennas. According to their structural forms, they are mainly divided into two categories: reflector antennas and array antennas. According to the scanning method of the antenna beam, radar antennas can be divided into mechanical scanning antennas, electronic scanning antennas and electromechanical scanning antennas. The reflector antenna consists of a reflector and a radiator. The radiator is also called a feed source, a radiating element, or an illuminator. It radiates electromagnetic waves to the reflector and forms a beam after reflection. Typical reflector antennas are rotating parabolic antennas, cut parabolic antennas, parabolic cylinder antennas, Cassegrain antennas, single pulse antennas, stacked beam antennas, shaped beam antennas, and offset fed antennas. The mechanical scanning antenna drives the antenna to rotate mechanically to achieve two-dimensional scanning of the antenna beam in azimuth and elevation, and the scanning speed is slow. The electronic scanning antenna is fixed, and the two-dimensional scanning of the beam in azimuth and elevation is achieved by controlling the feed phase or working frequency of each radiating unit on the array antenna using electronic technology. The beam scanning speed is very fast. The azimuth scanning of the electromechanical scanning antenna is generally performed by mechanically driving the antenna to rotate, and the elevation scanning is achieved by electronic technology controlling the feeding phase or working frequency of each radiating unit. Therefore, the azimuth scanning is slow, and the elevation scanning is fast. Sometimes the electromechanical scanning antenna is also called a one-dimensional electronic scanning antenna.

[0004] In the prior art, the radar antenna signal receiving direction of directional drilling is fixed. Therefore, when drilling in places with weak signals, it is easy to fail to receive signals, resulting in errors in the drilling direction and affecting the overall progress of the construction. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the technical problem in the prior art that the radar antenna signal receiving direction is fixed, and to provide an antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar, comprising:

[0008] A directional drilling mechanism, the directional drilling mechanism comprising a directional drilling mobile trolley;

[0009] The antenna steering mechanism comprises a driving assembly, an antenna protection assembly, an antenna adjustment assembly and an antenna guide assembly, wherein the driving assembly is mounted inside the directional drilling mobile trolley, the antenna protection assembly is mounted on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley, the antenna adjustment assembly and the antenna guide assembly are both mounted on the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley, and the antenna protection assembly and the antenna adjustment assembly are both transmission-connected to the driving assembly;

[0010] The driving assembly includes a second servo motor, which is mounted on the inner wall of the directional drilling moving trolley by bolts, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the first spline shaft, and the outer ring movable sleeve of the first spline shaft is provided with a spline sleeve, and the spline sleeve is fixedly connected to four connecting arms through a bearing, and one end of the connecting arm away from the bearing is fixedly connected to a straight rack, and the top end of the straight rack passes through the top of the directional drilling moving trolley;

[0011] The antenna protection assembly includes a support frame, the support frame is fixed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley, the inner ring rotating sleeve of the support frame is provided with a first rotating shaft, the outer ring fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a radar antenna protection cover and a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with a straight rack, one side of the straight rack is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, the inner ring movable sleeve of the guide sleeve is provided with a guide screw, the bottom end of the guide screw is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley, and the top outer ring rotating sleeve of the guide screw is provided with a limiting screw sleeve;

[0012] The antenna adjustment assembly includes a fixed base located above the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley, the bottom and top of the fixed base are respectively fixedly connected with a second spline shaft and an antenna support platform, the antenna support platform is rotatably sleeved in the top inner ring of the directional drilling mobile trolley, and the bottom end of the second spline shaft is plugged into the spline sleeve, the inner ring rotatable sleeve of the antenna support platform is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the ends of the two second rotating shafts close to each other are fixedly connected with a radar antenna body.

[0013] Preferred:

[0014] A slide rail is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, the threaded rod is connected to a mounting plate through a threaded sleeve, sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate, and the sliders are slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0015] Preferred:

[0016] The inner ring fixing sleeve of the mounting plate is provided with a drilling machine, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an anti-slip plate.

[0017] Preferred:

[0018] The bottom outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley is fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys, the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley is provided with a first guide groove, the bottom of the fixed base is provided with a second guide groove, the second guide groove is adapted to the first guide groove, and a ball bearing is arranged between them.

[0019] Preferred:

[0020] The antenna guide assembly comprises:

[0021] A fixing plate, the bottom of which is welded with a fixing leg, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley by bolts.

[0022] Preferred:

[0023] A plurality of arc-shaped racks are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the arc-shaped racks are matched with two second transmission gears.

[0024] Preferred:

[0025] The fixing plate and the fixing base are both circular, the diameter of the fixing plate is larger than the diameter of the fixing base, and the fixing plate is located on the same center of the circle.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, when the radar antenna body rotates with the second spline shaft as the axis, the two second transmission gears cooperate with the plurality of fixed legs so that the radar antenna body can swing with the second rotating shaft as the axis, thereby increasing the signal receiving range of the radar antenna body and providing accurate positioning for the directional drilling mechanism;

[0028] 2. In the present invention, the driving assembly can drive the antenna adjustment assembly to rotate only after the radar antenna body is exposed to the outside through the transmission cooperation between the antenna protection assembly and the driving assembly. When the antenna adjustment assembly is located inside the two antenna protection assemblies, the driving assembly cannot drive the antenna adjustment assembly to rotate, thereby avoiding the situation where the antenna adjustment assembly and the antenna protection assembly collide due to operator's misoperation;

[0029] 3. In the present invention, the antenna protection component can provide safety protection for the antenna adjustment component to prevent the antenna adjustment component from being damaged during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of an antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a directional drilling mechanism in an antenna direction control device for a directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antenna steering mechanism in an antenna steering device for directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spline sleeve in an antenna direction control device for a directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a driving component and an antenna adjustment component in an antenna direction control device for a directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antenna protection assembly in an antenna direction control device for a directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antenna adjustment component and an antenna guide component in an antenna direction control device for a directional drilling radar in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 100, directional drilling mechanism; 101, directional drilling mobile trolley; 102, first guide groove; 103, pulley; 104, slide rail; 105, first servo motor; 106, threaded rod; 107, mounting plate; 108, slider; 109, drilling machine; 200, antenna control mechanism; 210, drive assembly; 211, second servo motor; 212, first spline shaft; 213, spline sleeve; 214, bearing; 215, connecting arm; 216, straight rack; 217, guide sleeve; 218, guide screw ; 219, limit thread sleeve; 220, antenna protection assembly; 221, support frame; 222, first rotating shaft; 223, radar antenna protection cover; 224, first transmission gear; 230, antenna adjustment assembly; 231, fixed base; 232, second guide groove; 233, second spline shaft; 234, antenna support platform; 235, second rotating shaft; 236, radar antenna body; 237, second transmission gear; 240, antenna guide assembly; 241, fixed plate; 242, arc rack; 243, fixed leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Combined with Figure 1-8 In this embodiment, an antenna steering device for a directional drilling radar includes: a directional drilling mechanism 100 and an antenna steering mechanism 200, wherein the directional drilling mechanism 100 includes a directional drilling mobile cart 101; the antenna steering mechanism 200 includes a driving component 210, an antenna protection component 220, an antenna adjustment component 230 and an antenna guide component 240, the driving component 210 is installed inside the directional drilling mobile cart 101, the antenna protection component 220 is installed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile cart 101, the antenna adjustment component 230 and the antenna guide component 240 are both installed on the top of the directional drilling mobile cart 101, and the antenna protection component 220 and the antenna adjustment component 230 are both transmission-connected to the driving component 210.

[0042] Specifically, through the transmission cooperation between the antenna protection component 220 and the driving component 210, the driving component 210 can drive the antenna adjustment component 230 to rotate only after the radar antenna body 236 is exposed to the outside. When the antenna adjustment component 230 is located inside the two antenna protection components 220, the driving component 210 cannot drive the antenna adjustment component 230 to rotate, thereby avoiding the situation where the antenna adjustment component 230 and the antenna protection component 220 collide with each other due to operator misoperation.

[0043] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to fully understand the specific structure and principle of the driving assembly 210, the driving assembly 210 is further explained. In this embodiment, the driving assembly 210 includes a second servo motor 211, which is installed on the inner wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101 by bolts. The output end of the second servo motor 211 is fixedly connected to the first spline shaft 212, and the outer ring movable sleeve of the first spline shaft 212 is provided with a spline sleeve 213. The spline sleeve 213 is fixedly connected to four connecting arms 215 through a bearing 214. The end of the connecting arm 215 away from the bearing 214 is fixedly connected to a straight rack 216, and the top of the straight rack 216 passes through the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101; one side of the straight rack 216 is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve 217, and the inner ring movable sleeve of the guide sleeve 217 is provided with a guide screw 218. The bottom end of the guide screw 218 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101, and the top outer ring rotating sleeve of the guide screw 218 is provided with a limiting screw sleeve 219.

[0044] Specifically, the second servo motor 211 can drive the first spline shaft 212 connected thereto to rotate, and the first spline shaft 212 will drive the spline sleeve 213 to rotate, and the spline sleeve 213 cannot drive the connecting arm 215 to rotate through the bearing 214 (wherein, the guide sleeve 217 is movably connected to the limiting screw rod 218, and the connecting arm 215 is fixedly connected to the straight rack 216, and the straight rack 216 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 217, therefore, the inner ring of the bearing 214 will rotate, and the outer ring will not rotate, so the spline sleeve 213 cannot drive the connecting arm 215 to rotate through the bearing 214), through the cooperation between the spline sleeve 213 and the first spline shaft 212, the spline sleeve 213 can also move on the outer ring of the first spline shaft 212 during the rotation of the spline sleeve 213, and at the same time, the spline sleeve 213 cannot be separated from the first spline shaft 212 by the blocking of the guide sleeve 217 by the limiting screw sleeve 219.

[0045] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to fully understand the specific structure and principle of the antenna protection assembly 220, further description is made on the antenna protection assembly 220. In this embodiment, the antenna protection assembly 220 includes: a support frame 221, the support frame 221 is fixed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile vehicle 101, the inner ring rotating sleeve of the support frame 221 is provided with a first rotating shaft 222, the outer ring fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 222 is provided with a radar antenna shield 223 and a first transmission gear 224, and the first transmission gear 224 is meshed with the straight rack 216.

[0046] Specifically, the radar antenna shield 223 can drive the first transmission gear 224 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 222. When the two radar antenna shields 223 are separated, the engagement of the first transmission gear 224 with the straight rack 216 will drive the spline sleeve 213 to move upward. When the two radar antenna shields 223 are merged together, the spline sleeve 213 will move downward.

[0047] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to fully understand the specific structure and principle of the antenna adjustment assembly 230, the antenna adjustment assembly 230 is further described. In this embodiment, the antenna adjustment assembly 230 includes a fixed base 231 located above the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101, and the bottom and top of the fixed base 231 are respectively fixedly connected with a second spline shaft 233 and an antenna support platform 234, the antenna support platform 234 is rotatably sleeved in the top inner ring of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101, and the bottom end of the second spline shaft 233 is plugged with the spline sleeve 213, and the inner ring of the antenna support platform 234 is rotatably sleeved with a second rotating shaft 235, and the ends of the two second rotating shafts 235 close to each other are fixedly connected with a radar antenna body 236.

[0048] Specifically, when the spline sleeve 213 moves upward, the first spline shaft 212 can drive the second spline shaft 233 to rotate in the top inner ring of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101 through the spline sleeve 213, and the fixed base 231 and all structures connected thereto will rotate at the same time.

[0049] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to fully understand the specific structure and principle of the antenna guide assembly 240, the antenna guide assembly 240 is further described. In this embodiment, the antenna guide assembly 240 includes: a fixed plate 241, a fixed leg 243 is welded to the bottom of the fixed plate 241, and the bottom end of the fixed leg 243 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile vehicle 101 through bolts; a plurality of arc-shaped racks 242 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 241, and the arc-shaped racks 242 match the two second transmission gears 237; the fixed plate 241 and the fixed base 231 are both circular, and the diameter of the fixed plate 241 is larger than the diameter of the fixed base 231, and they are located on the same center of the circle.

[0050] Specifically, when the fixed base 231 rotates, the two second transmission gears 237 will rotate above the fixed plate 241, so that when one second transmission gear 237 is engaged with an arc-shaped rack 242, the other second transmission gear 237 will just be disengaged from the corresponding arc-shaped rack 242, so that when the radar antenna body 236 rotates with the second spline shaft 233 as the axis, the radar antenna body 236 will also swing with the second rotating shaft 235 as the axis.

[0051] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to fully understand the specific structure and principle of the directional drilling mechanism 100, the directional drilling mechanism 100 is further explained. In this embodiment, a slide rail 104 is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101, and a first servo motor 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail 104. A threaded rod 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 105, and the threaded rod 106 is connected to a mounting plate 107 through a threaded sleeve. Slide blocks 108 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate 107, and the slide blocks 108 are slidably connected to the slide rail 104; a drilling machine 109 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the mounting plate 107, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 106; a plurality of pulleys 103 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101, a first guide groove 102 is opened on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley 101, and a second guide groove 232 is opened at the bottom of the fixed base 231, the second guide groove 232 is adapted to the first guide groove 102, and a ball bearing is arranged between them.

[0052] Specifically, the first servo motor 105 drives the threaded rod 106 to rotate, and the threaded rod 106 drives the mounting plate 107 and the slider 108 to move up and down along the track of the slide rail 104 through the threaded sleeve. Before the mounting plate 107 moves downward, the drilling machine 109 is started to drill holes.

[0053] Working principle: First, the radar antenna shield 223 can drive the first transmission gear 224 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 222. When the two radar antenna shields 223 are separated, the meshing of the first transmission gear 224 and the straight rack 216 will drive the spline sleeve 213 to move upward. When the two radar antenna shields 223 are combined together, the spline sleeve 213 will move downward. When the directional drilling mobile trolley 101 moves over a long distance, the two radar antenna shields 223 are combined together. At this time, when the second servo motor 211 drives the first spline shaft 212 to rotate, the first spline shaft 212 cannot pass through the spline sleeve 21 3 drives the second spline shaft 233 to rotate (the reason is that the two radar antenna shields 223 are combined together, the spline sleeve 213 moves downward, and the second spline shaft 223 is not plugged into the spline sleeve 213). When the directional drilling mobile trolley 101 moves to the predetermined area, the two combined radar antenna shields 223 are opened, and the spline sleeve 213 is driven to move upward, so that the spline sleeve 213 is sleeved on the outer rings of the first spline shaft 212 and the second spline shaft 233. At this time, the second servo motor 211 is started, and the first spline shaft 212 connected thereto can be driven to rotate by the second servo motor 211, and the first spline shaft 212 will drive the spline sleeve 2 13 is rotated, the spline sleeve 213 cannot drive the connecting arm 215 to rotate through the bearing 214, and the spline sleeve 213 can drive the fixed base 231 to rotate through the second spline shaft 233. At the same time, the fixed base 231 will drive all the structures connected to it to rotate. The setting of the ball can evenly share the pressure of the fixed base 231 to prevent the fixed base 231 from tilting. When the fixed base 231 rotates, the two second transmission gears 237 will rotate above the fixed plate 241, so that when one second transmission gear 237 is meshed with an arc-shaped rack 242, the other second transmission gear 237 will just mesh with the corresponding The arc-shaped rack 242 is disengaged, so that when the radar antenna body 236 rotates with the second spline shaft 233 as the axis, the radar antenna body 236 will also swing with the second rotating shaft 235 as the axis, thereby increasing the signal receiving range of the radar antenna body 236, and accurately positioning the directional drilling mobile trolley 101. At this time, the first servo motor 105 is started, and the first servo motor 105 drives the threaded rod 106 to rotate. The threaded rod 106 drives the mounting plate 107 and the slider 108 to move up and down along the track of the slide rail 104 through the threaded sleeve. Before the mounting plate 107 moves downward, the drilling machine 109 is started to drill.

[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antenna control device for directional drilling radar, characterized in that: include: A directional drilling mechanism (100), wherein the directional drilling mechanism (100) comprises a directional drilling mobile trolley (101); An antenna steering mechanism (200), the antenna steering mechanism (200) comprising a driving assembly (210), an antenna protection assembly (220), an antenna adjustment assembly (230) and an antenna guide assembly (240), the driving assembly (210) being mounted inside a directional drilling mobile trolley (101), the antenna protection assembly (220) being mounted on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), the antenna adjustment assembly (230) and the antenna guide assembly (240) being both mounted on the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), and the antenna protection assembly (220) and the antenna adjustment assembly (230) being both in transmission connection with the driving assembly (210); The driving assembly (210) comprises a second servo motor (211), the second servo motor (211) being mounted on the inner wall of the directional drilling moving carriage (101) by means of bolts, the output end of the second servo motor (211) being fixedly connected to a first spline shaft (212), the outer ring movable sleeve of the first spline shaft (212) being provided with a spline sleeve (213), the spline sleeve (213) being fixedly connected to four connecting arms (215) via a bearing (214), one end of the connecting arm (215) away from the bearing (214) being fixedly connected to a straight rack (216), the top end of the straight rack (216) passing through the top of the directional drilling moving carriage (101); The antenna protection component (220) comprises a support frame (221), wherein the support frame (221) is fixed on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), the inner ring rotating sleeve of the support frame (221) is provided with a first rotating shaft (222), the outer ring fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft (222) is provided with a radar antenna protection cover (223) and a first transmission gear (224), the first transmission gear (224) is meshed with a straight rack (216), one side of the straight rack (216) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (217), the inner ring movable sleeve of the guide sleeve (217) is provided with a guide screw (218), the bottom end of the guide screw (218) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), and the top outer ring rotating sleeve of the guide screw (218) is provided with a limit screw sleeve (219); The antenna adjustment assembly (230) comprises a fixed base (231) located above the top of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101); the bottom and top of the fixed base (231) are respectively fixedly connected to a second spline shaft (233) and an antenna support platform (234); the antenna support platform (234) is rotatably sleeved in the top inner ring of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), and the bottom end of the second spline shaft (233) is plugged into the spline sleeve (213); the inner ring of the antenna support platform (234) is rotatably sleeved with a second rotating shaft (235); and the ends of the two second rotating shafts (235) close to each other are fixedly connected to a radar antenna body (236).

2. The antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (104) is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101); a first servo motor (105) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide rail (104); a threaded rod (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (105); the threaded rod (106) is connected to a mounting plate (107) via a threaded sleeve; sliders (108) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (107); and the sliders (108) are slidably connected to the slide rail (104).

3. The antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring fixing sleeve of the mounting plate (107) is provided with a drilling machine (109), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (106) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip plate.

4. The antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pulleys (103) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), a first guide groove (102) is provided on the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101), and a second guide groove (232) is provided on the bottom of the fixed base (231), the second guide groove (232) is matched with the first guide groove (102), and a ball bearing is arranged between them.

5. The antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna guide assembly (240) comprises: A fixing plate (241) is welded to the bottom of the fixing plate (241) with a fixing leg (243), and the bottom end of the fixing leg (243) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the directional drilling mobile trolley (101) via bolts.

6. The antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped racks (242) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (241), and the arc-shaped racks (242) match the two second transmission gears (237).

7. The antenna direction control device for directional drilling radar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plate (241) and the fixing base (231) are both circular, the diameter of the fixing plate (241) is greater than the diameter of the fixing base (231), and the fixing plate (241) is located on the same center of the circle.

Citation Information

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