A revetment structure for river regulation

Abstract

The present invention discloses a bank protection structure for river channel regulation, and now proposes the following scheme, which includes a transverse frame, a blocking mechanism is provided on the transverse frame, a collecting mechanism is provided on the blocking mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the collecting mechanism and the blocking mechanism, and a receiving frame is provided on the blocking mechanism; the present invention sets the collecting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, drives the second screw to rotate through the motor, and then drives the moving block to slide continuously, and then drives the adapter block and the collecting plate to move, and the adapter block also drives the rotating rod to move together, and then drives two third gears to move, when the collecting plate reaches a certain position, the third gear will mesh with the tooth plate, so that the third gear rotates, and then drives the adapter block and the collecting plate to rotate together through the rotating rod, so that the residual garbage on the collecting plate falls into the receiving frame, so as to facilitate the treatment of the residual garbage in the river channel, not only reducing the impact on the river, but also reducing the erosion of the bank protection structure itself.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of river regulation, and particularly to a bank protection structure for river regulation. Background Art

[0002] River bank regulation has multiple purposes such as flood control and drainage, improving water quality environment, protecting ecological environment, and enhancing urban image. It is a comprehensive engineering measure aimed at controlling and transforming rivers to meet the requirements of eliminating disasters and promoting benefits. It includes projects such as river training, dredging, and bank protection, aiming to solve common scouring and siltation phenomena in natural rivers, prevent water disasters, and promote water conservancy development. Among them, bank protection plays a crucial role in river regulation. It can prevent bank slope erosion, maintain the safety of water conservancy projects, improve the river ecological environment, and enhance the river landscape quality. In the existing patent with the patent number CN213896998U, a bank protection structure for river regulation was published.

[0003] However, in actual operation, for the bank protection structure for river regulation in the above patent, since there will inevitably be some plant residues or floating garbage in the river, it is easy to approach or adhere to the bank protection structure under the action of water flow scouring. When these floating garbage accumulate too much, it will not only affect the river itself, but also easily cause erosion damage to the bank protection structure, and at the same time, it will also affect aspects such as later maintenance; at the same time, due to the overly simple traditional bank protection structure, most of them are made by masonry and integrally formed, so in actual use, it is not only inconvenient for recycling, but also inconvenient for disassembly and assembly; in addition, during the long-term use process, especially in extreme weather conditions such as heavy rain and floods, since the soil near the bank protection is directly exposed and not effectively protected, it is difficult to effectively resist the scouring and erosion of fast-flowing water, and it is easy to become loose, thus increasing the risk of soil erosion. In view of the above problems, this invention document proposes a bank protection structure for river regulation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a bank protection structure for river regulation that can intercept and treat the garbage in the river during use, reduce the impact on the bank protection structure, is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and is convenient for protecting the soil near the bank protection to reduce soil erosion.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A revetment structure for river regulation, including a horizontal frame, a main body mechanism is provided on the horizontal frame, a positioning mechanism is provided on the main body mechanism, a blocking mechanism is provided on the horizontal frame, a collecting mechanism is provided on the blocking mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is jointly provided on the collecting mechanism and the blocking mechanism, a receiving frame is provided on the blocking mechanism, and a shielding mechanism is provided inside the horizontal frame;

[0007] The blocking mechanism includes fixed rods. Two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the horizontal frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to each fixed rod. A guard plate is jointly provided on the two connecting frames;

[0008] The collecting mechanism includes motors. Two motors are provided on the top of the guard plate. A second lead screw is connected to the driving end of the motor. The second lead screw penetrates the connecting frame and is rotatably connected inside the guard plate. A moving block is slidably connected inside the connecting frame. The second lead screw is threadedly connected inside the moving block. A transfer block is rotatably connected to each of the two moving blocks through a rotating rod. A collecting plate is provided on one side of the two moving blocks. The two transfer blocks are both slidably connected inside the collecting plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the transfer block. The spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting plate;

[0009] The adjusting mechanism includes third gears. A third gear is fixedly connected to each end of the rotating rod. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to each side of the guard plate.

[0010] Preferably, the overall shape of the fixed rod is L-shaped, and a net is installed between the inner wall of the guard plate and the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the collecting plate is inclined, and two guide rods are fixedly connected inside the collecting plate. The guide rods are slidably connected to the transfer blocks, and the two springs are respectively wound around the two guide rods.

[0012] Preferably, a slider is slidably connected to each side of the guard plate. The rotating rod penetrates and is rotatably connected inside the two sliders.

[0013] Preferably, the main body mechanism includes stoppers. A plurality of stoppers are installed at the bottom of the horizontal frame. A first docking block and a second docking block are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the stopper. The second docking block is engaged inside the first docking block of the adjacent stopper, and the first docking block and the second docking block are fixedly connected by bolts. A nut is threadedly connected to the bolt.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes an insertion rod, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inside of the block, the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the block, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the insertion rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the block, the first gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the top of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the stopper and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel, and the first gear and the second gear are both in the shape of bevel gears.

[0016] Preferably, a receiving frame is provided on the guard plate, the receiving frame is rectangular, and the connecting frame passes through the receiving frame.

[0017] Preferably, the shielding mechanism includes a winding roller, the interior of the transverse frame is rotatably connected to the winding roller, a protective net is wound around the winding roller, one end of the transverse frame is rotatably connected to a handle, the handle extends into the interior of the transverse frame and is connected to the winding roller.

[0018] Preferably, a covering plate is installed on the transverse frame, a damping block is provided inside the covering plate, one end of the protective net passes through the damping block and extends to the outside of the transverse frame, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the protective net located outside the transverse frame, a plurality of positioning bolts are provided on the connecting block, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a bank protection structure for river regulation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The bank protection structure for river channel regulation is provided with a motor, a second screw rod, a moving block, a transfer block, a rotating rod, a collecting plate, a third gear, a toothed plate and a receiving frame. The motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the moving block to slide continuously, and then drives the transfer block to move together. The two transfer blocks drive the collecting plate to move together, and then drive the residual garbage on the collecting plate to move together. The transfer block also drives the rotating rod to move together at the same time, and then drives the two third gears to move. When the collecting plate reaches a certain position, the third gear will mesh with the corresponding toothed plate, causing the third gear to deflect, and then drives the transfer block to rotate together through the rotating rod, and finally drives the collecting plate to rotate together, so that the residual garbage on the collecting plate falls into the receiving frame, thereby facilitating the salvage of the residual garbage in the river channel, not only reducing the impact on the river, but also reducing the erosion of the bank protection structure itself, ensuring the normal subsequent maintenance of the bank protection structure.

[0021] 2. For the revetment structure used for river regulation, by setting the retaining blocks, the first docking block, the second docking block, bolts and nuts, before use, the user can sequentially install multiple retaining blocks on the cross-frame, so that the first docking block and the second docking block on adjacent retaining blocks are buckled and docked in sequence, and then the corresponding first docking block and second docking block are installed and fixed through bolts and nuts. Thus, in actual operation, it is not only convenient to recycle the revetment structure, but also convenient to disassemble and assemble it.

[0022] 3. For the revetment structure used for river regulation, by setting the winding roller, the protective net, the connecting block, the positioning bolts, the handle and the handgrip, by driving the winding roller to rotate through the handgrip, and at the same time pulling the handle, the handle drives the connecting block to move together, thereby driving the protective net to gradually unfold until the protective net covers the exposed soil near the revetment structure. Then, through multiple positioning bolts on the connecting block, the connecting block is inserted and positioned, that is, the laid protective net is fixed, so as to conveniently cover the exposed soil near the revetment structure, carry out effective protection, facilitate resisting the scouring and erosion of the turbulent water flow, reduce the occurrence of loosening, and thus reduce the risk of soil erosion. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional view of a revetment structure for river regulation proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Is a view of the connection structure of the cross-frame, the blocking mechanism and the collection mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Is a view of the connection structure of the cross-frame, the positioning mechanism and the blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Is a view of the connection structure of the cross-frame, the main body mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the shielding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Is a view of the connection structure of the cross-frame, the main body mechanism and the shielding mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Is a view of the connection structure of the blocking mechanism, the motor, the collection plate and the receiving frame of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 Is a view of the connection structure of the blocking mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the receiving frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Is a view of the connection structure of the blocking mechanism, the collection mechanism and the receiving frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9View of the connection structure between the blocking mechanism and the collection mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 View of the connection structure of the fixed rod, connection frame, motor, second lead screw, moving block and receiving frame of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, horizontal frame; 2, main body mechanism; 201, stop block; 202, first docking block; 203, second docking block; 204, bolt; 205, nut; 3, positioning mechanism; 301, handwheel; 302, connecting rod; 303, first gear; 304, second gear; 305, first lead screw; 306, insertion rod; 4, blocking mechanism; 401, fixed rod; 402, connection frame; 403, guard plate; 404, barrier net; 5, collection mechanism; 501, motor; 502, second lead screw; 503, moving block; 504, adapter block; 505, rotating rod; 506, collection plate; 507, spring; 508, guide rod; 6, adjustment mechanism; 601, third gear; 602, slider; 603, toothed plate; 7, receiving frame; 8, shielding mechanism; 801, winding roller; 802, protective net; 803, sealing plate; 804, damping block; 805, connection block; 806, positioning bolt; 807, handle; 808, grip. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] Refer to Figures 1-10 , a bank protection structure for river regulation, including a horizontal frame 1, a main body mechanism 2 is provided on the horizontal frame 1, a positioning mechanism 3 is provided on the main body mechanism 2, a blocking mechanism 4 is provided on the horizontal frame 1, a collection mechanism 5 is provided on the blocking mechanism 4, an adjustment mechanism 6 is provided on both the collection mechanism 5 and the blocking mechanism 4, a receiving frame 7 is provided on the blocking mechanism 4, and a shielding mechanism 8 is provided inside the horizontal frame 1;

[0038] The blocking mechanism 4 includes a fixed rod 401. Two fixed rods 401 are fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 1. A connecting frame 402 is fixedly connected to each fixed rod 401. A guard plate 403 is jointly provided on the two connecting frames 402. The overall shape of the fixed rod 401 is L-shaped, and a net 404 is installed between the inner wall of the guard plate 403 and the connecting frame 402. By setting the connecting frame 402, in actual operation, a corresponding guard plate 403 is set on the connecting frame 402. After the device is installed, the bottom of the guard plate 403 is inserted into the river. Through the guard plate 403 and the net 404 provided thereon, plant residues and floating garbage in the river channel are intercepted.

[0039] The collection mechanism 5 includes a motor 501. Two motors 501 are provided on the top of the guard plate 403. A second lead screw 502 is connected to the driving end of the motor 501. The second lead screw 502 passes through the connecting frame 402 and is rotatably connected inside the guard plate 403. A moving block 503 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 402. The second lead screw 502 is threadedly connected inside the moving block 503. A transfer block 504 is rotatably connected to each of the two moving blocks 503 through a rotating rod 505. A collection plate 506 is provided on one side of the two moving blocks 503. The two transfer blocks 504 are both slidably connected inside the collection plate 506. A spring 507 is fixedly connected to the transfer block 504. The spring 507 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection plate 506. The top surface of the collection plate 506 is inclined, and two guide rods 508 are fixedly connected inside the collection plate 506. The guide rods 508 are slidably connected to the transfer block 504, and the two springs 507 are respectively wound around the two guide rods 508. By setting the motor 501, while the net 404 blocks the residue garbage in the river, these residue garbage will first enter the collection plate 506. Through the spring 507 and the guide rod 508, the collection plate 506 can adapt to a certain change in water level, so that the collection plate 506 always floats on the water surface. According to the actual situation, the motor 501 is powered on, then the motor 501 rotates to drive the second lead screw 502 to rotate. As the second lead screw 502 rotates, it will drive the moving block 503 to continuously slide inside the connecting frame 402, thereby driving the transfer block 504 to move together. The two transfer blocks 504 drive the collection plate 506 to move together, and then drive the residue garbage on the collection plate 506 to move together until the collection plate 506 reaches a suitable position.

[0040] The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a third gear 601, and the two ends of the rotating rod 505 are respectively fixedly connected with a third gear 601, and the two sides of the guard plate 403 are respectively fixedly connected with a tooth plate 603, and the two sides of the guard plate 403 are respectively slidably connected with a slider 602, and the rotating rod 505 passes through and is rotatably connected to the inside of the two sliders 602. The guard plate 403 is provided with a receiving frame 7, and the receiving frame 7 is rectangular, and the connecting frame 402 passes through the receiving frame 7. By setting the third gear 601, in the above process, as the transfer block 504 moves, it will drive the rotating rod 505 to move together, and then drive the third gears at both ends thereof. When the gear 601 moves and the collecting plate 506 reaches a certain position, the third gear 601 will mesh with the corresponding tooth plate 603, causing the third gear 601 to deflect, thereby driving the rotating rod 505 to deflect together, and then driving the adapter block 504 to rotate together, and then driving the collecting plate 506 thereon to rotate together, so that the residual garbage collected on the collecting plate 506 falls into the receiving frame 7, thereby facilitating the salvage of the residual garbage in the river channel, not only reducing the impact on the river, but also reducing the erosion of the bank protection structure itself, ensuring the normal subsequent maintenance of the bank protection structure.

[0041] By setting a connecting frame 402, a guard plate 403, a blocking net 404, a motor 501, a second screw rod 502, a moving block 503, a transfer block 504, a rotating rod 505, a collecting plate 506, a spring 507, a guide rod 508, a third gear 601, a tooth plate 603 and a receiving frame 7, in actual operation, a corresponding guard plate 403 is set on the connecting frame 402. After the device is installed, the bottom of the guard plate 403 is inserted into the river, and the plant residues and floating garbage appearing in the river are intercepted by the guard plate 403 and the blocking net 404 set thereon.

[0042] While the blocking net 404 blocks the debris and garbage in the river, the debris and garbage will first enter the collecting plate 506. Through the spring 507 and the guide rod 508, the collecting plate 506 can adapt to certain changes in water level, so that the collecting plate 506 always floats on the water surface. According to the actual situation, the motor 501 is powered on, and the motor 501 rotates to drive the second screw rod 502 to rotate. As the second screw rod 502 rotates, it will drive the moving block 503 to continuously slide inside the connecting frame 402, and then drive the adapter block 504 to move together. The two adapter blocks 504 drive the collecting plate 506 to move together, and then drive the debris and garbage on the collecting plate 506 to move together until the collecting plate 506 reaches a suitable position.

[0043] Furthermore, in the above process, as the adapter block 504 moves, the rotating rod 505 will be driven to move together, and then the third gear 601 at both ends will be driven to move. When the collecting plate 506 reaches a certain position, the third gear 601 will engage with the corresponding tooth plate 603, causing the third gear 601 to deflect, thereby driving the rotating rod 505 to deflect together, and then driving the adapter block 504 to rotate together, and then driving the collecting plate 506 thereon to rotate together, so that the residual garbage collected on the collecting plate 506 falls into the receiving frame 7, thereby facilitating the salvage of the residual garbage in the river channel, which not only reduces the impact on the river, but also reduces the erosion of the bank protection structure itself, ensuring the normal subsequent maintenance of the bank protection structure.

[0044] In the present invention, the main body mechanism 2 includes a stopper 201, and a plurality of stoppers 201 are installed at the bottom of the transverse frame 1. The two sides of the stopper 201 are respectively fixedly connected with a first docking block 202 and a second docking block 203. The second docking block 203 is engaged with the inside of the first docking block 202 on the adjacent stopper 201, and the first docking block 202 and the second docking block 203 are fixedly connected by a bolt 204, and a nut 205 is threadedly connected to the bolt 204. By arranging the stopper 201, the first docking block 202, the second docking block 203, the bolt 204 and the nut 205, before use, the user can sequentially install the plurality of stoppers 201 on the transverse frame 1, so that the first docking block 202 and the second docking block 203 on the adjacent stoppers 201 are buckled with each other and docked in sequence, and then the corresponding first docking block 202 and the second docking block 203 are installed and fixed by the bolt 204 and the nut 205, so that in actual operation, it is not only convenient to recycle the bank protection structure, but also convenient to disassemble and assemble it.

[0045] In the present invention, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a plug rod 306. The plug rod 306 is slidably connected inside the stopper 201. A first lead screw 305 is rotatably connected inside the stopper 201. The first lead screw 305 is threadedly connected to the inside of the plug rod 306. A connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected inside the stopper 201. A first gear 303 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 302. A second gear 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw 305. The first gear 303 meshes with the second gear 304. One end of the connecting rod 302 extends outside the stopper 201 and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 301. Both the first gear 303 and the second gear 304 are in the shape of bevel gears. By providing the hand wheel 301, the connecting rod 302, the first gear 303, the second gear 304, the first lead screw 305 and the plug rod 306, in actual operation, the hand wheel 301 can be manually held and rotated. Then the rotation of the hand wheel 301 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 304 drives the first lead screw 305 to rotate. As the first lead screw 305 rotates, the plug rod 306 is driven to move up and down inside the stopper 201, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the insertion depth required for the stopper 201.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] Refer to Figures 1-10 , a revetment structure for river regulation, includes a horizontal frame 1. A main body mechanism 2 is provided on the horizontal frame 1. A positioning mechanism 3 is provided on the main body mechanism 2. A blocking mechanism 4 is provided on the horizontal frame 1. A collecting mechanism 5 is provided on the blocking mechanism 4. An adjusting mechanism 6 is jointly provided on the collecting mechanism 5 and the blocking mechanism 4. A receiving frame 7 is provided on the blocking mechanism 4. A shielding mechanism 8 is provided inside the horizontal frame 1;

[0048] The blocking mechanism 4 includes fixed rods 401. Two fixed rods 401 are fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 1. A connecting frame 402 is fixedly connected to each fixed rod 401. A guard plate 403 is jointly provided on the two connecting frames 402. The overall shape of the fixed rod 401 is L-shaped, and a net 404 is installed between the inner wall of the guard plate 403 and the connecting frame 402. By providing the connecting frame 402, in actual operation, a corresponding guard plate 403 is provided on the connecting frame 402. After this device is installed, the bottom of the guard plate 403 is inserted into the river. Through the guard plate 403 and the net 404 provided thereon, plant residues and floating garbage in the river are intercepted.

[0049] The collecting mechanism 5 includes a motor 501. There are two motors 501 provided at the top of the guard plate 403. A second lead screw 502 is connected to the transmission end of the motor 501. The second lead screw 502 passes through the connecting frame 402 and is rotatably connected inside the guard plate 403. A moving block 503 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 402. The second lead screw 502 is threadedly connected inside the moving block 503. Each of the two moving blocks 503 is rotatably connected to a transfer block 504 through a rotating rod 505. A collecting plate 506 is provided on one side of the two moving blocks 503. Both transfer blocks 504 are slidably connected inside the collecting plate 506. A spring 507 is fixedly connected to the transfer block 504. The spring 507 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting plate 506. The top surface of the collecting plate 506 is inclined. And two guide rods 508 are fixedly connected inside the collecting plate 506. The guide rods 508 are slidably connected to the transfer block 504. And the two springs 507 are respectively wound around the two guide rods 508. By setting the motor 501, while the barrier net 404 blocks the residue and garbage in the river, these residue and garbage will first enter the collecting plate 506. Through the spring 507 and the guide rod 508, the collecting plate 506 can adapt to a certain change in water level height, making the collecting plate 506 always float on the water surface. According to the actual situation, when the motor 501 is powered on, the motor 501 rotates to drive the second lead screw 502 to rotate. As the second lead screw 502 rotates, it will drive the moving block 503 to continuously slide inside the connecting frame 402, thereby driving the transfer block 504 to move together. The two transfer blocks 504 drive the collecting plate 506 to move together, and then drive the residue and garbage on the collecting plate 506 to move together until the collecting plate 506 reaches a suitable position.

[0050] The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a third gear 601. A third gear 601 is fixedly connected to each end of the rotating rod 505. A toothed plate 603 is fixedly connected to each side of the guard plate 403. A slider 602 is slidably connected to each side of the guard plate 403. The rotating rod 505 passes through and is rotatably connected inside the two sliders 602. A receiving frame 7 is provided on the guard plate 403. The receiving frame 7 is rectangular, and the connecting frame 402 passes through the receiving frame 7. By setting the third gear 601, during the above process, as the transfer block 504 moves, it will drive the rotating rod 505 to move together, thereby driving the third gears 601 at both ends of it to move. When the collecting plate 506 reaches a certain position, the third gear 601 will engage with the corresponding toothed plate 603, causing the third gear 601 to deflect, thereby driving the rotating rod 505 to deflect together, then driving the transfer block 504 to rotate together, and then driving the collecting plate 506 on it to rotate together, so that the residue and garbage collected on the collecting plate 506 fall into the receiving frame 7, which is convenient for salvaging and treating the residue and garbage in the river channel. It not only reduces the impact on the river, but also reduces the erosion of the revetment structure itself, ensuring the normal subsequent maintenance work of the revetment structure.

[0051] By setting up the connecting frame 402, the guard plate 403, the barrier net 404, the motor 501, the second lead screw 502, the moving block 503, the adapter block 504, the rotating rod 505, the collecting plate 506, the spring 507, the guide rod 508, the third gear 601, the toothed plate 603 and the receiving frame 7, during actual operation, a corresponding guard plate 403 is set on the connecting frame 402. After this device is installed, the bottom of the guard plate 403 is inserted into the river. Through the guard plate 403 and the barrier net 404 arranged thereon, the plant residues and floating garbage in the river channel are intercepted.

[0052] While the barrier net 404 blocks the residue garbage in the river, these residue garbage will first enter onto the collecting plate 506. Through the spring 507 and the guide rod 508, the collecting plate 506 can adapt to certain changes in water level, making the collecting plate 506 always float on the water surface. According to the actual situation, the motor 501 is powered on, then the motor 501 rotates to drive the second lead screw 502 to rotate. As the second lead screw 502 rotates, it will drive the moving block 503 to continuously slide inside the connecting frame 402, and then drive the adapter block 504 to move together. The two adapter blocks 504 drive the collecting plate 506 to move together, and then drive the residue garbage on the collecting plate 506 to move together until the collecting plate 506 reaches a suitable position.

[0053] Furthermore, during the above process, as the adapter block 504 moves, it will drive the rotating rod 505 to move together, and then drive the third gears 601 at both ends of it to move. When the collecting plate 506 reaches a certain position, the third gear 601 will mesh with the corresponding toothed plate 603, causing the third gear 601 to deflect, and then driving the rotating rod 505 to deflect together, and then driving the adapter block 504 to rotate together, and then driving the collecting plate 506 thereon to rotate together, so that the residue garbage collected on the collecting plate 506 falls into the receiving frame 7, which facilitates the salvage treatment of the residue garbage in the river channel. It not only reduces the impact on the river, but also reduces the erosion of the revetment structure itself, ensuring the normal subsequent maintenance work of the revetment structure.

[0054] In the present invention, the main body mechanism 2 includes stoppers 201. A plurality of stoppers 201 are installed at the bottom of the horizontal frame 1. A first docking block 202 and a second docking block 203 are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the stopper 201. The second docking block 203 is engaged inside the first docking block 202 on the adjacent stopper 201, and the first docking block 202 and the second docking block 203 are fixedly connected by a bolt 204. A nut 205 is threadedly connected to the bolt 204. By providing the stopper 201, the first docking block 202, the second docking block 203, the bolt 204 and the nut 205, before use, the user can sequentially install a plurality of stoppers 201 on the horizontal frame 1, so that the first docking block 202 and the second docking block 203 on the adjacent stoppers 201 are buckled with each other and docked in sequence, and then the corresponding first docking block 202 and second docking block 203 are installed and fixed by the bolt 204 and the nut 205. Thus, in actual operation, it is not only convenient to recycle the revetment structure, but also convenient to disassemble and assemble it.

[0055] In the present invention, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a plug rod 306. The plug rod 306 is slidably connected inside the stopper 201. A first lead screw 305 is rotatably connected inside the stopper 201. The first lead screw 305 is threadedly connected inside the plug rod 306. A connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected inside the stopper 201. A first gear 303 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 302. A second gear 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw 305. The first gear 303 is engaged with the second gear 304. One end of the connecting rod 302 extends outside the stopper 201 and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 301. Both the first gear 303 and the second gear 304 are in the shape of bevel gears. By providing the hand wheel 301, the connecting rod 302, the first gear 303, the second gear 304, the first lead screw 305 and the plug rod 306, in actual operation, the hand wheel 301 can be manually held and rotated, then the rotation of the hand wheel 301 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 304 drives the first lead screw 305 to rotate. As the first lead screw 305 rotates, the plug rod 306 is driven to move up and down inside the stopper 201, so as to conveniently adjust the required insertion depth of the stopper 201.

[0056] In the present invention, the shielding mechanism 8 includes a winding roller 801. The winding roller 801 is rotatably connected inside the horizontal frame 1. A protective net 802 is wound around the winding roller 801. One end of the horizontal frame 1 is rotatably connected with a handle 808. The handle 808 extends into the horizontal frame 1 and is connected to the winding roller 801. A sealing plate 803 is installed on the horizontal frame 1. A damping block 804 is arranged inside the sealing plate 803. One end of the protective net 802 penetrates through the damping block 804 and extends to the outside of the horizontal frame 1. And a connecting block 805 is fixedly connected to the end of the protective net 802 located outside the horizontal frame 1. A plurality of positioning bolts 806 are arranged on the connecting block 805. And a grip 807 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 805. By providing the winding roller 801, the protective net 802, the damping block 804, the connecting block 805, the positioning bolts 806, the grip 807 and the handle 808, on the other hand, an operator can rotate the handle 808, thereby driving the winding roller 801 to rotate together. And another operator can hold the grip 807 on the connecting block 805 and pull it. Then, the connecting block 805 is driven to move together through the grip 807, thereby driving the protective net 802 to gradually unfold. The damping block 804 plays a role of damping and limiting the protective net 802 to prevent the protective net 802 from being displaced until the protective net 802 covers the exposed soil near the revetment structure. Then, through the plurality of positioning bolts 806 on the connecting block 805, the connecting block 805 is inserted and positioned, that is, the laid protective net 802 is fixed. Thus, it is convenient to cover the exposed soil near the revetment structure, and effective protection is carried out, which is convenient to resist the scouring and erosion of the turbulent water flow, reduce the occurrence of loosening, and thus reduce the risk of soil erosion.

[0057] Working principle: According to the actual situation, before use, the user can sequentially install a plurality of stoppers 201 on the horizontal frame 1, so that the first docking blocks 202 and the second docking blocks 203 on the adjacent stoppers 201 are buckled and docked in sequence. Then, the corresponding first docking blocks 202 and second docking blocks 203 are installed and fixed through bolts 204 and nuts 205. Thus, in actual operation, it is not only convenient to recycle the revetment structure, but also convenient to disassemble and assemble it.

[0058] Then, the handwheel 301 can be manually held and rotated. Then, the rotation of the handwheel 301 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 304 drives the first lead screw 305 to rotate. As the first lead screw 305 rotates, the insertion rod 306 is driven to move up and down inside the stopper 201, so as to conveniently adjust the insertion depth required by the stopper 201.

[0059] During the actual operation process, after the device is properly placed, the bottom of the guard plate 403 can be inserted into the river. Through the guard plate 403 and the barrier net 404 arranged thereon, the plant residues and floating garbage in the river channel are intercepted.

[0060] While the barrier net 404 blocks the residue garbage in the river, these residue garbage will first enter the collection plate 506. Through the spring 507 and the guide rod 508, the collection plate 506 can adapt to certain water level changes, so that the collection plate 506 always floats on the water surface. According to the actual situation, the motor 501 is powered on, then the motor 501 rotates to drive the second lead screw 502 to rotate. As the second lead screw 502 rotates, it will drive the moving block 503 to continuously slide inside the connecting frame 402, and then drive the adapter block 504 to move together. The two adapter blocks 504 drive the collection plate 506 to move together, and then drive the residue garbage on the collection plate 506 to move together until the collection plate 506 reaches the appropriate position.

[0061] Furthermore, during the above process, as the adapter block 504 moves, it will drive the rotating rod 505 to move together, and then drive the third gears 601 at both ends to move. When the collection plate 506 reaches a certain position, the third gear 601 will engage with the corresponding toothed plate 603, causing the third gear 601 to deflect, and then driving the rotating rod 505 to deflect together, and then driving the adapter block 504 to rotate together, and then driving the collection plate 506 thereon to rotate together, so that the residue garbage collected on the collection plate 506 falls into the receiving frame 7, which facilitates the salvage treatment of the residue garbage in the river channel. It not only reduces the impact on the river, but also reduces the erosion of the revetment structure itself, ensuring the normal subsequent maintenance work of the revetment structure.

[0062] On the other hand, an operator can rotate the handle 808, and then drive the winding roller 801 to rotate together. Another operator can hold the handle 807 on the connecting block 805 and pull it, then drive the connecting block 805 to move together through the handle 807, and then drive the protective net 802 to gradually unfold. The damping block 804 plays a role in damping and limiting the protective net 802 to prevent the protective net 802 from deviating until the protective net 802 covers the exposed soil near the revetment structure. Then, through the multiple positioning bolts 806 on the connecting block 805, the connecting block 805 is inserted and positioned, that is, the laid protective net 802 is fixed, which facilitates the covering of the exposed soil near the revetment structure, provides effective protection, is convenient for resisting the scouring and erosion of the turbulent water flow, reduces the occurrence of loosening, and thus reduces the risk of soil erosion.

[0063] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bank protection structure for river regulation, comprising a transverse frame (1), characterized in that: The transverse frame (1) is provided with a main body mechanism (2), the main body mechanism (2) is provided with a positioning mechanism (3), the transverse frame (1) is provided with a blocking mechanism (4), the blocking mechanism (4) is provided with a collecting mechanism (5), the collecting mechanism (5) and the blocking mechanism (4) are provided with an adjusting mechanism (6), the blocking mechanism (4) is provided with a receiving frame (7), and a shielding mechanism (8) is provided inside the transverse frame (1) for covering the exposed soil near the bank protection structure; The main body mechanism (2) comprises a stopper (201), and a plurality of stoppers (201) are installed at the bottom of the transverse frame (1); The positioning mechanism (3) comprises an insertion rod (306), and the interior of the stopper (201) is slidably connected to the insertion rod (306); The blocking mechanism (4) comprises a fixing rod (401), two fixing rods (401) are fixedly connected to the transverse frame (1), each fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (402), a guard plate (403) is provided on the two connecting frames (402), the fixing rod (401) is L-shaped as a whole, and a blocking net (404) is installed between the inner wall of the guard plate (403) and the connecting frame (402); The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501). Two motors (501) are arranged on the top of the guard plate (403). A second screw rod (502) is connected to the transmission end of the motor (501). The second screw rod (502) passes through the connection frame (402) and is rotatably connected to the inside of the guard plate (403). A moving block (503) is slidably connected to the inside of the connection frame (402). The second screw rod (502) is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block (503). The two moving blocks (503) are rotatably connected to a transfer block (504) respectively via a rotating rod (505). A collecting plate (506) is provided on one side of each of the moving blocks (503); the two adapter blocks (504) are both slidably connected to the inside of the collecting plate (506); a spring (507) is fixedly connected to the adapter block (504); the spring (507) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting plate (506); the top surface of the collecting plate (506) is inclined; and two guide rods (508) are fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting plate (506); the guide rods (508) are slidably connected to the adapter block (504); and the two springs (507) are respectively wound around the two guide rods (508); The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a third gear (601), the two ends of the rotating rod (505) are respectively fixedly connected to a third gear (601), the two sides of the guard plate (403) are respectively fixedly connected to a tooth plate (603), the two sides of the guard plate (403) are respectively slidably connected to a slider (602), the rotating rod (505) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inside of the two sliders (602), the guard plate (403) is provided with a receiving frame (7), the receiving frame (7) is rectangular, and the connecting frame (402) penetrates the receiving frame (7); The shielding mechanism (8) comprises a winding roller (801), the winding roller (801) is rotatably connected inside the transverse frame (1), a protective net (802) is wound around the winding roller (801), one end of the transverse frame (1) is rotatably connected to a handle (808), the handle (808) extends into the interior of the transverse frame (1) and is connected to the winding roller (801), a sealing plate (803) is installed on the transverse frame (1), a damping block (804) is provided inside the sealing plate (803), one end of the protective net (802) passes through the damping block (804) and extends to the outside of the transverse frame (1), and a connecting block (805) is fixedly connected to one end of the protective net (802) located outside the transverse frame (1), a plurality of positioning bolts (806) are provided on the connecting block (805), and a handle (807) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (805).

2. A bank protection structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first docking block (202) and a second docking block (203) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the stopper (201); the second docking block (203) is engaged with the interior of the first docking block (202) on the adjacent stopper (201); and the first docking block (202) and the second docking block (203) are fixedly connected via bolts (204); and a nut (205) is threadedly connected to the bolts (204).

3. A bank protection structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block (201) is internally rotatably connected to a first screw rod (305), the first screw rod (305) is threadedly connected to the inside of the plug rod (306), the block (201) is internally rotatably connected to a connecting rod (302), the connecting rod (302) is fixedly connected to a first gear (303), the top of the first screw rod (305) is fixedly connected to a second gear (304), the first gear (303) is meshed with the second gear (304).

4. A bank protection structure for river regulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (302) extends to the outside of the stopper (201) and is fixedly connected to the hand wheel (301); the first gear (303) and the second gear (304) are both in the shape of bevel gears.

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