Soilless culture planting plate and planting frame

Abstract

The soilless culture planting plate comprises a bottom plate, an upper cover is placed on the bottom plate in a clamped mode, a plurality of placing holes are formed in the upper cover at equal intervals, and the placing holes are used for placing vegetables needing to be planted; the soilless culture planting frame comprises a planting frame body, two supporting plates are fixedly installed on the planting frame body, second motors are fixedly installed on the two supporting plates, a collecting structure is jointly installed between the two second motors and the planting frame body, and the collecting structure is used for collecting vegetables in a unified mode. Vegetables on each layer of planting plate are uniformly taken out, the completeness of the vegetables can be guaranteed in the vegetable taking-out process, the roots of the vegetables are completely and uniformly cut, and finally the cut roots and the cut vegetables are separately collected, so that the labor cost required by vegetable collection is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The planting efficiency of the planting frame is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, and in particular to a soilless cultivation planting tray and a planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Soilless cultivation is a cultivation method that does not rely on soil and provides the nutrients required by plants through aqueous solutions. Planting trays and planting racks are key tools in this cultivation method, used to support and manage the growth of plants. Through the rational use of planting trays and planting racks, the space utilization can be effectively maximized, while providing the best growth conditions required by plants, thereby improving the yield and efficiency of soilless cultivation.

[0003] After the vegetables are planted, the existing planting racks require personnel to remove the planting trays one by one, and then rely on personnel to take out each vegetable from the upper cover of the planting tray for cutting and collection. This process requires personnel to move and climb escalators and take out the vegetables according to their planting positions. The vegetable cutting process takes a lot of time, and there is a lot of room for improvement in work efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a soilless cultivation planting tray and planting rack to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soilless cultivation planting tray and a planting rack to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soilless cultivation planting tray comprises a bottom plate, an upper cover is clamped and placed on the bottom plate, a plurality of placement holes are evenly spaced on the upper cover, and the plurality of placement holes are used to place vegetables to be planted.

[0007] A soilless cultivation planting rack, which is used to place a plurality of the above-mentioned planting trays, comprises a planting rack, two support plates are fixedly mounted on the planting rack, two motors are fixedly mounted on the two support plates, a collecting structure is installed between the two motors and the planting rack, and the collecting structure is used to collect vegetables uniformly;

[0008] A fixed plate, which is fixedly mounted on the planting rack, wherein the fixed plate is mounted with a plurality of vegetable lifting plates through a lifting structure, wherein the plurality of vegetable lifting plates are sealed and connected to each other and used in conjunction with an upper cover, and the vegetable lifting plates are used to lift the ripe vegetables on the planting trays in a unified manner, wherein each of the vegetable lifting plates is provided with a plurality of movable grooves and a plurality of perforations, wherein the plurality of perforations are connected to the corresponding movable grooves, and the aperture of the perforations is greater than or equal to the aperture of the placement holes, and each of the perforations is respectively connected to the corresponding placement holes;

[0009] Rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two both move and rotate in each movable groove. A plurality of fixed frames are fixedly installed on the planting frame. A plurality of cutting structures are installed between each of the fixed frames and the corresponding rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two. Each cutting structure is installed at the corresponding perforation to cooperate in cutting off the roots of vegetables. A receiving structure for collecting the cut vegetable roots is installed on each rotating shaft one and the lifting board.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing frame is arranged in an inverted V shape, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft slide on the fixing frame, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft gradually approach each other from bottom to top.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting structure comprises a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the planting rack, a collecting box being fixedly mounted between the connecting plate and the planting rack, two rotating shafts being rotatably mounted on the connecting plate, a pulley 1 being fixedly mounted on the driving end of the two rotating shafts and the corresponding motor 2, a conveyor belt 1 being rotatably mounted between the two pulleys 1, and a push plate being fixedly mounted between the two conveyor belts 1.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting structure includes two motors 1 fixedly mounted on a fixed plate, a plurality of threaded rods are rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, and each lifting board is threadedly connected to the corresponding two threaded rods, a plurality of threaded rods and the driving ends of the two motors 1 are fixedly mounted with pulleys 2, and a conveyor belt 2 is rotatably sleeved between the plurality of pulleys 2.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting structure includes moving rods rotatably mounted on rotating shaft 2 and rotating shaft 1 respectively, and both moving rods slide in moving grooves. Two clamping plates are fixedly mounted on one of the moving rods, and a blade is fixedly mounted on the other moving rod. A peeling mechanism is cooperatively installed between each rotating shaft 2 and the corresponding fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the peeling mechanism includes a plurality of rotating rods 1 fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft 2, a plurality of square holes 1 are opened on the vegetable lifting board, and the plurality of square holes 1 are connected with corresponding movable grooves, and each rotating rod 1 rotates in the corresponding square hole 1, a gear 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 2, a tooth plate 4, a tooth plate 2 and a tooth plate 1 are fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the gear 2 is meshed with the tooth plate 4, the tooth plate 2 and the tooth plate 1 from bottom to top in sequence for use, the gear 2 is meshed with the tooth plate 4 to drive the rotating rod 1 to rotate to apply a resistance force to the upper cover, which is used to separate the vegetable roots from the upper cover, the gear 2 is meshed with the tooth plate 2 to drive the rotating rod 1 to rotate to stabilize the two sides of the vegetables, and a tightening component is installed between the plurality of rotating rods 1 and the vegetable lifting board.

[0015] Preferably, the tightening assembly includes a pull rope fixedly mounted on the corresponding rotating rod, an elastic ring is fixedly mounted on the vegetable lifting board, an annular sleeve is fixedly mounted on the elastic ring, and closed sliding sleeves at both ends of the pull rope are arranged in the annular sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, the receiving structure includes a gear 1 fixedly mounted at one end of a rotating shaft 1, a plurality of rotating rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 1, each of the rotating rods 2 is provided with a placement slot, a magnet is provided on the vegetable lifting board, a mounting slot is provided at the bottom of the vegetable lifting board, a spring shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting slot, a net bag is mounted on the spring shaft, a connecting rod is mounted on the net bag, and the magnetic attraction mounting between the connecting rod and the magnet is engaged in the placement slot, a plurality of square holes 2 are provided on the vegetable lifting board, each square hole 2 is connected to each movable slot, and the rotating rod 2 rotates in the corresponding square hole 2.

[0017] Preferably, a tooth plate three is fixedly provided on the fixing frame, and the gear one is engaged with the tooth plate three to realize the rotation of the rotating rod two, so that it drives the net bag to rotate to the bottom of the perforation.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The soilless cultivation planting rack can ensure the integrity of the vegetables during the vegetable removal process by uniformly taking out the vegetables on each layer of the planting tray, and can completely and uniformly cut their roots, and finally collect the cut roots and the cut vegetables separately, which greatly reduces the labor cost required for vegetable collection and effectively improves the planting efficiency of the planting rack.

[0020] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0021] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box and a connection plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a movable groove and a threaded rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the perforation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A side view of a vegetable lifting board provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 Structural cross-section view of the middle lifting cutting board along the AA direction;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the bottom of a vegetable lifting board provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and the placement groove provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cover and the bottom plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Planting rack; 2. Collecting box; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Water injection pipe; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Motor 1; 7. Chopping board; 8. Conveyor belt 1; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Motor 2; 11. Push plate; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Gear 1; 15. Gear 2; 16. Fixed rack; 17. Rotating shaft 1; 18. Rotating shaft 2; 19. Annular sleeve; 20. Elastic ring; 21. Pull rope; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Moving rod; 24. Blade; 25. Perforation; 26. Rotating rod 1; 27. Rotating rod 2; 28. Square hole 1; 29. ​​Square hole 2; 30. Net bag; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Placement slot; 33. Tooth plate 1; 34. Tooth plate 2; 35. Tooth plate 3; 36. Tooth plate 4; 37. Upper cover; 38. Moving slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0036] See also Fig.10 A soilless cultivation planting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 3, on which an upper cover 37 is placed, and a plurality of placement holes are evenly spaced on the upper cover 37 for placing vegetables to be planted. The upper cover 37 is provided with two mirror-image Y-shaped grooves. When water in the bottom plate 3 overflows from the upper cover 37, the water will gather in the grooves to prevent the water from overflowing from the planting tray.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A soilless cultivation planting rack is used to place multiple planting trays, which includes a planting rack 1. Multiple water injection pipes 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting rack 1. The planting rack 1 is divided into multiple layers, each layer is provided with a pulley block, and the planting trays are slidably placed on the pulley block for use. Every two water injection pipes 4 are arranged on both sides of each layer of the planting tray for irrigation. The drip irrigation system gradually supplies nutrient solution to the roots of the plants through the water injection pipes 4 through the drippers, and the roots absorb the nutrient solution.

[0038] A fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed on the planting rack 1, and two motors 6 are fixedly installed on the fixed plate 5. A plurality of threaded rods 9 are rotatably installed on the fixed plate 5, and a vegetable lifting board 7 is threadedly connected between the corresponding two threaded rods 9. Pulleys 2 are fixedly installed on the driving ends of the plurality of threaded rods 9 and the two motors 6, and a conveyor belt 2 is rotatably sleeved between the plurality of pulleys 2. The plurality of vegetable lifting boards 7 are sealed and connected to each other and used in conjunction with the upper cover 37. The vegetable lifting boards 7 are used to lift the mature vegetables on the planting tray in a unified manner, and each vegetable lifting board 7 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 38 and a plurality of perforations 25. The plurality of perforations 25 are connected to the corresponding movable grooves 38, and the aperture of the perforation 25 is greater than or equal to the aperture of the placement hole, and each perforation 25 is respectively connected to the corresponding placement hole.

[0039] Before planting vegetables, place the vegetable seedlings in the planting tray, and then place the planting trays one after another on the planting rack 1 through the pulley group. At this time, turn on the motor 6, and with the cooperation of the conveyor belt 2, it drives the multiple threaded rods 9 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple threaded rods 9 drives the multiple vegetable lifting boards 7 to descend to the top of the multiple placement trays, so that there is a certain gap between the vegetable lifting boards 7 and the upper cover 37 (not completely close, to prevent the vegetable lifting boards 7 and the upper cover 37 from being attracted to each other due to the adhesion force between water molecules); when the vegetables are ripe, turn on the motor 6 to reverse its driving end, so that the multiple vegetable lifting boards 7 can be lifted up, driving all the vegetables in the planting trays on the same layer to rise.

[0040] A rotating shaft 17 and a rotating shaft 2 18 are movable and rotatable in each movable groove 38, and a plurality of fixed frames 16 are fixedly installed on the planting frame 1, and a plurality of cutting structures are installed between each fixed frame 16 and the corresponding rotating shaft 1 17 and rotating shaft 2 18, and each cutting structure is installed at the corresponding through hole 25 to cooperate in cutting off the roots of vegetables, and the cutting structure includes a movable rod 23 rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 2 18 and the rotating shaft 1 17, respectively, and the two movable rods 23 both slide in the movable groove 38, and the end face shape of the movable rod 23 is rectangular, and the end face shape of the movable groove 38 is also rectangular, so that the movable rod 23 can only slide in the movable groove 38 without rotating, and two clamping plates 22 are fixedly installed on one of the movable rods 23, and a blade 24 is fixedly installed on the other movable rod 23, and there is a certain gap between the two clamping plates 22, so that the blade 24 can slide between the two clamping plates 22.

[0041] See also Figure 5-Figure 9 A peeling mechanism is installed between each rotating shaft 18 and the corresponding fixed frame 16, and the peeling mechanism includes a plurality of rotating rods 26 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 18. A plurality of square holes 28 are provided on the lifting plate 7, and the plurality of square holes 28 are connected with the corresponding moving grooves 38. Every two square holes 28 are provided on both sides of each through hole 25. Each rotating rod 26 rotates in the corresponding square hole 28. A gear 2 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 18. A tooth plate 4 36, a tooth plate 2 34 and a tooth plate 1 33 are fixedly installed on the fixed frame 16, and the gear 2 15 is connected with the tooth plate 4 from bottom to top in sequence. 36, tooth plate 2 34 and tooth plate 1 33 are engaged and used, gear 2 15 is engaged with tooth plate 4 36 to drive rotating rod 1 26 to rotate and apply resistance force to upper cover 37, which is used to separate the root of vegetables from upper cover 37, gear 2 15 is engaged with tooth plate 2 34 to drive rotating rod 1 26 to rotate and stabilize both sides of the vegetables, wherein a tightening assembly is installed between multiple rotating rods 26 and the vegetable lifting board 7, the tightening assembly includes a pull rope 21 fixedly installed on the corresponding rotating rod 1 26, an elastic ring 20 is fixedly installed on the vegetable lifting board 7, an annular sleeve 19 is fixedly installed on the elastic ring 20, and closed sliding sleeves at both ends of the pull rope 21 are arranged in the annular sleeve 19.

[0042] The fixing frame 16 is arranged in an inverted V shape, and the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 slide on the fixing frame 16, and the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 gradually approach each other from bottom to top, and each rotating shaft 17 and the lifting board 7 are installed with a receiving structure for collecting the cut vegetable roots, and the receiving structure includes a gear 14 fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 17, and a plurality of rotating rods 27 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 17, and each rotating rod 27 is provided with a placement groove 32, and a magnet is provided on the lifting board 7, and a receiving structure is provided at the bottom of the lifting board 7. The spring shaft is rotatably installed in the installation groove, and a net bag 30 is installed on the spring shaft. The net bag 30 is wound around the spring shaft, and the net bag 30 has a certain volume (the side shape is hemispherical, which is only for illustration in the figure). A connecting rod 31 is installed on the net bag 30, and the magnetic attraction installation between the connecting rod 31 and the magnet is engaged in the placement groove 32. A plurality of square holes 29 are provided on the vegetable lifting board 7, and each square hole 29 is connected to each movable groove 38. The length of the square hole 29 is slightly smaller than the horizontal length of the vegetable lifting board 7 (refer to Figure 5 The setting of the square hole 29 enables the rotating rod 27 to rotate 180°, so that the rotating rod 27 will not be restricted when following the rotation of the rotating shaft 17. A tooth plate 35 is fixedly provided on the fixed frame 16, and the gear 14 is engaged with the tooth plate 35 to realize the rotation of the rotating rod 27, so that it drives the net bag 30 to rotate to the bottom of the through hole 25.

[0043] In the initial state, the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 are both located at the lowest point of the same fixed frame 16. When the vegetable lifting plate 7 rises to lift the ripe vegetables, the gear 2 15 first meshes with the tooth plate 4 36, and the rotation of the gear 2 15 drives the rotating shaft 2 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 18 drives the rotating rod 1 26 to rotate. The number of teeth of the tooth plate 4 36 is set to match the angle of rotation of the rotating rod 1 26 and the rising height of the vegetable lifting plate 7, so that the vegetable lifting plate 7 can be lifted up while driving the rotating rod 1 26 to apply a downward pressure to the upper cover 37, effectively separating the vegetables from the planting tray. When the rotating rod 1 26 rotates, it will pull the pull rope 21, so that it can bring The dynamic elastic ring 20 is tightened, which plays a certain fixing role in the process of pulling out the vegetables, and assists them to completely detach from the planting plate; then, before the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 approach each other, the gear 14 and the tooth plate 35 begin to mesh and drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the connecting rod 31 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the connecting rod 31 and the two placement grooves 32. Then, when the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 are about to approach, the rotation angle of the rotating rod 2 27 gradually increases, driving the connecting rod 31 to follow the rotating shaft 17 to move in the direction of the rotating shaft 2 18 and rotate at the same time, so that the net bag 30 can pull the roots of the vegetables. Completely wrap; when the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 are about to approach, the gear 2 15 begins to mesh with the tooth plate 2 34. As the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 dynamically approach, the rotating shaft 2 18 drives the rotating rod 1 26 to rotate in the opposite direction (the rotating rod 1 26 still drives the elastic ring 20 to contract through the pull rope 21 to maintain the stability of the vegetable when cutting), so that the rotating rod 1 26 rotates to a certain angle (the angle between the lifting board 7 is between 30°-60°, preferably 45°), so that every two rotating rods 1 26 can cover both sides of the vegetables; the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 move partially in the upper section of the fixed frame 16 and can be set in its shape When the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 2 18 are close to each other, the blade 24 will be driven to approach the clamping plate 22, so that the blade 24 cuts the root of the vegetable, and the clamping plate 22 cooperates to hold the vegetable tightly. When the cutting is almost completed, the gear 2 15 is meshed with the tooth plate 1 33 again, and the rotating rod 1 26 is driven by the rotating shaft 2 18 to rotate to the same level as the lifting plate 7, so that it is stored in the square hole 1 28 to prevent it from affecting the subsequent storage of vegetables. At the same time, with the cooperation of the blade 24 and the clamping plate 22, the perforation 25 has a certain blocking effect, which can ensure that the cut vegetables are completely located on the upper surface of the lifting plate 7, thereby ensuring the efficiency of subsequent vegetable collection.

[0044] After the vegetable cutting is completed, the planting plate is taken out and a receiving plate is set on the pulley block. The receiving plate is used to receive the cut vegetable roots. At this time, it is only necessary to start the motor 16 to make it rotate in the opposite direction, drive the lifting plate 7 to move downward, so that the gear 14 is engaged with the tooth plate 3 35 again, and the gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating shaft 17 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the net bag 30 to rotate through the connecting rod 31 to realize the falling of the cut vegetable roots.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 Two support plates are fixedly installed on the planting rack 1, and motors 2 10 are fixedly installed on the two support plates. A collecting structure is installed between the two motors 2 10 and the planting rack 1. The collecting structure is used to collect the vegetables in a unified manner. The collecting structure includes a connecting plate 13 fixedly installed on the planting rack 1, and a collecting box 2 is fixedly installed between the connecting plate 13 and the planting rack 1. Two rotating shafts 12 are rotatably installed on the connecting plate 13, and pulleys 1 are fixedly installed on the two rotating shafts 12 and the driving ends of the corresponding motors 2 10. A conveyor belt 8 is rotatably installed between the two pulleys 1, and a push plate 11 is fixedly installed between the two conveyor belts 8.

[0046] When the vegetable cutting is completed, the two motors 10 are turned on. The two motors 10 start in opposite directions and can drive the push plate 11 to push on the surface of the vegetable lifting board 7 through the two conveyor belts 8, so that the cut vegetables are pushed along the surface of the vegetable lifting board 7 into the collection box 2. At the same time, the connecting plate 13 can be connected with the upper surface of the vegetable lifting board 7 at this height to ensure that the vegetable pushing process is unobstructed and the collection of vegetables is completed.

[0047] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soilless cultivation planting tray, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (3), on which an upper cover (37) is clamped and placed, and on which a plurality of placement holes are evenly spaced and arranged, and the plurality of placement holes are used to place vegetables to be planted.

2. A soilless cultivation planting rack, used to place a plurality of planting trays according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a planting frame (1), two support plates are fixedly mounted on the planting frame (1), two motors (10) are fixedly mounted on the two support plates, a collection structure is installed between the two motors (10) and the planting frame (1), and the collection structure is used to collect vegetables uniformly; A fixed plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the planting frame (1); the fixed plate (5) is equipped with a plurality of vegetable lifting plates (7) via a lifting structure; the plurality of vegetable lifting plates (7) are sealed and connected to each other and used in conjunction with an upper cover (37); the vegetable lifting plates (7) are used to lift the ripe vegetables on the planting tray in a unified manner; each of the vegetable lifting plates (7) is provided with a plurality of movable grooves (38) and a plurality of perforations (25); the plurality of perforations (25) are connected to the corresponding movable grooves (38); the aperture of the perforation (25) is greater than or equal to the aperture of the placement hole; and each perforation (25) is respectively connected to the corresponding placement hole; The rotating shaft 1 (17) and the rotating shaft 2 (18) both move and rotate in each movable groove (38). A plurality of fixed frames (16) are fixedly mounted on the planting frame (1). A plurality of cutting structures are installed between each of the fixed frames (16) and the corresponding rotating shaft 1 (17) and the rotating shaft 2 (18). Each cutting structure is installed at a corresponding perforation (25) to cooperate in cutting off the roots of vegetables. A receiving structure for collecting the cut vegetable roots is installed on each of the rotating shafts 1 (17) and the vegetable lifting board (7).

3. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (16) is arranged in an inverted V shape, and the first rotating shaft (17) and the second rotating shaft (18) slide on the fixing frame (16), and the first rotating shaft (17) and the second rotating shaft (18) gradually approach each other from bottom to top.

4. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting structure comprises a connecting plate (13) fixedly mounted on the planting frame (1), a collecting box (2) being fixedly mounted between the connecting plate (13) and the planting frame (1), two rotating shafts (12) being rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (13), a pulley (1) being fixedly mounted on the driving end of the two rotating shafts (12) and the corresponding motor (10), a conveyor belt (8) being rotatably mounted between the two pulleys (1), and a push plate (11) being fixedly mounted between the two conveyor belts (8).

5. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises two motors (6) fixedly mounted on a fixed plate (5), a plurality of threaded rods (9) rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (5), and each lifting board (7) is threadedly connected to the corresponding two threaded rods (9), a plurality of threaded rods (9) and a driving end of the two motors (6) are fixedly mounted with pulleys (2), and a conveyor belt (2) is rotatably sleeved between the plurality of pulleys (2).

6. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting structure comprises moving rods (23) rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft (18) and the first rotating shaft (17), respectively. The two moving rods (23) slide in the moving groove (38). Two clamping plates (22) are fixedly mounted on one of the moving rods (23), and a blade (24) is fixedly mounted on the other moving rod (23). A peeling mechanism is mounted between each of the second rotating shafts (18) and the corresponding fixed frame (16).

7. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The peeling mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rods (26) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (18), a plurality of square holes (28) are provided on the lifting plate (7), and the plurality of square holes (28) are connected to the corresponding movable grooves (38), and each rotating rod (26) rotates in the corresponding square hole (28), a gear (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (18), and a tooth plate (36), a tooth plate (34) and a tooth plate (33) are fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (16). , and gear 2 (15) is meshed with tooth plate 4 (36), tooth plate 2 (34) and tooth plate 1 (33) in sequence from bottom to top. Gear 2 (15) meshes with tooth plate 4 (36) to drive rotating rod 1 (26) to rotate and apply resistance to the upper cover (37) for separating the root of the vegetable from the upper cover (37). Gear 2 (15) meshes with tooth plate 2 (34) to drive rotating rod 1 (26) to rotate and stabilize both sides of the vegetable. Tightening components are installed between the plurality of rotating rods 1 (26) and the vegetable lifting plate (7).

8. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tightening assembly comprises a pull rope (21) fixedly mounted on a corresponding rotating rod (26); an elastic ring (20) is fixedly mounted on the vegetable lifting board (7); an annular sleeve (19) is fixedly mounted on the elastic ring (20); and closed sliding sleeves at both ends of the pull rope (21) are arranged in the annular sleeve (19).

9. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving structure comprises a gear (14) fixedly mounted on one end of a rotating shaft (17); a plurality of rotating rods (27) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (17); each of the rotating rods (27) is provided with a placement slot (32); a magnet is provided on the vegetable lifting board (7); a mounting slot is provided at the bottom of the vegetable lifting board (7); a spring shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting slot; a net bag (30) is mounted on the spring shaft; a connecting rod (31) is mounted on the net bag (30); and the connecting rod (31) and the magnet are magnetically attracted and mounted in the placement slot (32); a plurality of square holes (29) are provided on the vegetable lifting board (7); each square hole (29) is connected to each movable slot (38); and the rotating rods (27) rotate in the corresponding square holes (29).

10. The soilless cultivation planting frame according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing frame (16) is fixedly provided with a tooth plate three (35), and the gear one (14) is meshed with the tooth plate three (35) to realize the rotation of the rotating rod two (27), so that the rotating rod two (27) drives the net bag (30) to rotate to the bottom of the perforation (25).

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