An automotive charging pile

By designing the coordination of components such as the pole and the active winding wheel, the problem of loose and detached charging pile terminals was solved, achieving a stable connection between the cable connector and the transformer port and alerting the user when loose, thus improving the reliability of the charging pile.

CN119428274BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01DONGGUAN HENGZELI PLASTIC MOULD PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411758036.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing home car charging stations are prone to loosening and falling off the wiring terminals after prolonged use or frequent plugging and unplugging, resulting in unstable connection between the cable connector and the transformer port.

Method used

A car charging pile structure was designed. Through the cooperation of components such as pole, active winding wheel, clamp, moving plate, ring plate, sleeve, and ring gear, the cable connector and transformer port are stably fixed, and a buzzer is activated to remind the user when the cable is loose.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the cable connector from detaching from the transformer port, ensures the stability of the connection, and promptly reminds the user to perform maintenance when it becomes loose.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automobile charging pile, including a charging pile. Two rectangular slots are opened at the bottom near the front side of the charging pile, and the two rectangular slots are symmetrically arranged left and right. A slotted opening is opened near the center of the front side of the charging pile, and the slotted opening is located at the top of the rectangular slot. Through the mutual cooperation among components such as an electric pole, a clamping block, a moving plate, an annular plate, a sleeve, an annular gear, a strip tooth, an opposing plate, a moving block, and a bidirectional lead screw, the present invention can achieve driving the cable joint to move. If the cable joint is stably fixed to the transformer port, the cable joint cannot move upward, and the trigger will not be activated. When the cable joint contacts the trigger located below, several clamping blocks can be activated to re-press and fix the copper wire inside the cable to the cable joint, preventing the cable joint from detaching from the transformer port. When the trigger located above is activated, a buzzer can be activated to remind the user that the current cable joint has seriously detached from the transformer port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and specifically relates to an automobile charging pile. Background Art

[0002] A charging pile, also known as an electric vehicle charging station or an electric vehicle power supply device, is a device that provides electrical energy for electric vehicles, enabling electric vehicles to store sufficient electrical energy to support their operation. With the popularization of electric vehicles, many families have started to own electric vehicles, so the demand for home charging piles has increased significantly. Such charging piles are generally installed in private garages or parking spaces to provide convenient and safe charging services for electric vehicles.

[0003] When installing the existing home-use automobile charging pile, the cable needs to be first connected to the transformer on the charging pile. For convenient electrical connection, most of the existing cable connectors are round terminal lugs. It is necessary to first wind the copper wire inside the cable around the round terminal lug, and then fit the round terminal lug to the transformer port and fix it with bolts. Although this connection method is relatively convenient, during the use of the charging pile, if it is used for a long time or frequently plugged and unplugged, the terminal may become loose due to wear or fatigue. If not detected and repaired in time, the terminal will fall off. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automobile charging pile,

[0005] The charging pile comprises a charging pile, wherein two rectangular grooves are provided at the front side near the bottom of the charging pile, and the two rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. A groove is provided at the front side near the center of the charging pile, and the groove is located at the top of the rectangular groove. L-shaped through-holes are provided on the left and right sides of the groove, and the two L-shaped through-holes are mutually interpenetrating with the groove, and the other sides of the two L-shaped through-holes are mutually interpenetrating with the rectangular groove. A vertical opening is provided on the side corresponding to the two rectangular grooves, and a mounting groove is provided at the front side near the bottom of the charging pile, and the mounting groove is located between the two rectangular grooves, and the mounting groove is located below the groove. The two vertical openings are mutually interpenetrating with the mounting groove, a transformer is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove, and a number of cable connectors are installed on the transformer, and cables are installed at the bottom of the cable connector. A through-hole is provided at the bottom of the charging pile, and the bottom ends of the several cables are penetrated The cam is connected to the left and right sides of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is connected to the sliding plate on the left and right sides of the sliding plate.

[0006] Preferably, an annular plate is sleeved on the outside of the cable, and three oblique grooves are opened at the bottom of the annular plate, and the three oblique grooves are arranged in an annular array with the center of the annular plate as the center. A rotating plate is sleeved on the outside of the cable, and the rotating plate is located below the annular plate. Several arc-shaped openings are opened on the outside of the rotating plate, and several of the arc-shaped openings are arranged in an annular array with the center of the rotating plate as the center. A movable plate is fitted in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped opening, and a strip plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the strip plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and several of the strip plates are fixedly connected to the top with clamping blocks.

[0007] Preferably, a sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cable, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a ring gear is sleeved on the outside of the cable, the ring gear is located at the bottom end of the sleeve, the ring gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve, a bar tooth is meshed on the right side of the ring gear, the rear side of the bar tooth is fixedly connected to an electric pole, and the rear end of the electric pole is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed in the inner cavity of the grooving. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the grooving near the bottom. There are two sheave wheels in the inner cavity of the grooving. The two sheave wheels are symmetrically arranged up and down. The power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent sheave wheel. A first rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixing plate. The sheave wheel located below is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft. A driving winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft near the rear end. A belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two sheave wheels.

[0009] Preferably, two first pulling ropes are wound around the outer side of the driving winding wheel. The other ends of the two first pulling ropes both penetrate through the adjacent L-shaped through openings. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the two rectangular grooves. There is a roller in each of the two rectangular grooves. A second rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the roller and is fixedly connected thereto. The front end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate. The rear end of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the inner side wall of the rectangular groove. The first pulling rope is wound around the outer side of the roller. Second pulling ropes are wound around the outer sides of the two rollers. The other ends of the second pulling ropes penetrate through the vertical openings and are fixedly connected to the adjacent limiting plates.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] Through the mutual cooperation among components such as the electric pole, the driving winding wheel, the clamping block, the moving plate, the annular plate, the sleeve, the annular gear, the strip tooth, the opposing plate, the moving block, and the bidirectional lead screw, the present invention can achieve driving the cable joint to move. If the cable joint is stably fixed to the transformer port, the cable joint cannot move upward, and the trigger will not be activated. When the cable joint contacts the trigger located below, a plurality of clamping blocks can be activated to re-press and fix the copper wire inside the cable and the cable joint, preventing the cable joint from detaching from the transformer port. When the trigger located above is activated, the buzzer can be activated to remind the user that the current cable joint has seriously detached from the transformer port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 is a right view of the structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the component motor of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the component sleeve plate of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 is a plan view of the top of the component sleeve plate of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 This is the exploded view of the component sleeve structure of the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, charging pile; 2, connecting plate; 3, fixing plate; 4, belt; 5, grooved pulley; 6, sleeve plate; 7, rocker; 8, cable joint; 9, cable; 10, first pulling rope; 11, roller; 12, second pulling rope; 13, trigger; 14, motor; 15, electric pole; 16, active winding wheel; 17, limiting plate; 18, clamping block; 19, moving plate; 20, annular plate; 21, sleeve; 22, annular gear; 23, strip tooth; 24, opposing plate; 25, moving block; 26, bidirectional lead screw; 27, rotating plate; 28, central shaft. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0022] An electric vehicle charging pile, comprising a charging pile 1. Two rectangular slots are opened at the bottom near the front side of the charging pile 1. The two rectangular slots are symmetrically arranged left and right. An opening slot is opened near the center of the front side of the charging pile 1. The opening slot is located at the top of the rectangular slot. L-shaped through openings are opened on both the left and right sides of the opening slot. The two L-shaped through openings are both in through connection with the opening slot. The other sides of the two L-shaped through openings are both in through connection with the rectangular slot. Vertical openings are opened on the corresponding sides of the two rectangular slots. An installation slot is opened at the bottom near the front side of the charging pile 1. The installation slot is located between the two rectangular slots and below the opening slot. The two vertical openings are both in through connection with the installation slot. A transformer is installed in the inner cavity of the installation slot. A number of cable connectors 8 are installed on the transformer. A cable 9 is installed at the bottom of the cable connector 8. A through opening is opened at the bottom of the charging pile 1. The bottoms of a number of cables 9 all penetrate through the inner cavity of the through opening. Two triggers 13 are movably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the installation slot. The two triggers 13 are symmetrically arranged up and down. A sleeve plate 6 is sleeved outside a number of cable connectors 8. There are two opposing plates 24 in the inner cavity of the sleeve plate 6. The two opposing plates 24 are symmetrically arranged front and back. The corresponding sides of the two opposing plates 24 are both in contact with a number of cable connectors 8. Sliders are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the two opposing plates 24. The sliders are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve plate 6. Moving blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the tops of a number of sliders. A bidirectional lead screw 26 is commonly threadedly connected to the inner cavities of every two adjacent moving blocks 25. A central shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw 26. The front end of the central shaft 28 penetrates through the inner cavity of the sleeve plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a crank 7. Limiting plates 17 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the sleeve plate 6. Chute grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the installation slot. The opposite sides of the two limiting plates 17 are both slidably connected to the chute grooves. A buzzer is provided on the trigger 13 located above.

[0023] An annular plate 20 is sleeved outside the cable 9. Three inclined slots are opened at the bottom of the annular plate 20. The three inclined slots are arranged in an annular array centered on the center of the annular plate 20. A rotating plate 27 is sleeved outside the cable 9. The rotating plate 27 is located below the annular plate 20. A number of arc-shaped openings are opened on the outside of the rotating plate 27. The number of arc-shaped openings is arranged in an annular array centered on the center of the rotating plate 27. A moving plate 19 is fitted in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped opening. A strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 19. The strip-shaped plate is slidably connected to the chute groove. Clamping blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the tops of a number of strip-shaped plates. A sleeve 21 is sleeved outside the cable 9. The top end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 27. An annular gear 22 is sleeved outside the cable 9. The annular gear 22 is located at the bottom end of the sleeve 21. The annular gear 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 21. A strip-shaped tooth 23 is engaged with the right side of the annular gear 22. A pole 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the strip-shaped tooth 23. The rear end of the pole 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation slot.

[0024] A motor 14 is installed in the grooved inner cavity. A timing switch is arranged inside the motor 14. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected near the bottom at the front side of the groove. There are two sheave wheels 5 in the grooved inner cavity. The two sheave wheels 5 are symmetrically arranged up and down. The power output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the adjacent sheave wheel 5. A first rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixing plate 3. The sheave wheel 5 located below is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft. A driving winding wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft near the rear end. A belt 4 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two sheave wheels 5. Two first pulling ropes 10 are wound on the outer side of the driving winding wheel 16. The other ends of the two first pulling ropes 10 both penetrate through the adjacent L-shaped through openings. Connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected in the inner cavities of the two rectangular grooves. There is a roller 11 in each of the two rectangular grooves. A second rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the roller 11 and is fixedly connected thereto. The front end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate 2. The rear end of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the inner side wall of the rectangular groove. The first pulling rope 10 is wound on the outer side of the roller 11. Two second pulling ropes 12 are wound on the outer sides of the two rollers 11. The other ends of the second pulling ropes 12 penetrate through the vertical openings and are fixedly connected to the adjacent limiting plates 17.

[0025] Working principle: First, the staff connects the cable 9 to the cable joint 8, and then passes the cable joint 8 through the space between the opposing plate 24 and the sleeve 21 and bolts it to the transformer of the charging pile 1. When the cable joint 8 is fixed to the transformer, two cranks 7 can be manually rotated. When the cranks 7 rotate, they can drive the bidirectional lead screw 26 to rotate through the central shaft 28. When the bidirectional lead screw 26 rotates, it can drive two moving blocks 25 to move towards each other, thereby driving the two opposing plates 24 to fix the outer side of the cable 9. When it is necessary to detect the tightness of the cable joint 8, the motor 14 can be started. The motor 14 can drive the upper sheave 5 to rotate through the power output shaft. When the upper sheave 5 rotates, it can drive the lower sheave 5 to rotate through the belt 4. When the lower sheave 5 rotates, it can drive the active winding wheel 16 to rotate through the second rotating shaft. When the active winding wheel 16 rotates, it can drive two rollers 11 to rotate through two first pulling ropes 10. When the two rollers 11 rotate, they can drive the limiting plate 17 to move upward through two second pulling ropes 12. When the two limiting plates 17 move upward, they can drive the sleeve plate 6 to move upward. If the cable joint 8 is completely connected to the transformer, the position of the cable joint 8 is fixed and the trigger 13 is not activated. If the cable joint 8 is loosely connected to the transformer, the sleeve plate 6 drives the cable joint 8 to move upward through the two opposing plates 24 and contacts the lower trigger 13. When the lower trigger 13 is activated, several electric poles 15 can be started. When the electric poles 15 are started, they can push the strip teeth 23 to drive the ring gear 22 to rotate. When the ring gear 22 rotates, it can drive the sleeve 21 to rotate. When the sleeve 21 rotates, it can drive the rotating plate 27 to rotate. When the rotating plate 27 rotates, it can drive several moving plates 19 to move towards each other. The moving plates 19 can re-press the cable 9 and the cable joint 8 through the clamping blocks 18. When the upper trigger 13 is activated, the buzzer can be started to remind the staff.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric vehicle charging pile, comprising a charging pile (1), characterized in that: At the front side near the bottom of the charging pile (1), two rectangular grooves are opened, and the two rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged left and right. At the front side near the center of the charging pile (1), a slotted opening is opened, and the slotted opening is located at the top of the rectangular groove. L-shaped through openings are opened on both left and right sides of the slotted opening. The two L-shaped through openings are in mutual communication with the slotted opening, and the other side of each of the two L-shaped through openings is in mutual communication with the rectangular groove. Vertical openings are opened on one side of each of the two rectangular grooves corresponding to each other. At the front side near the bottom of the charging pile (1), a mounting groove is opened, and the mounting groove is located between the two rectangular grooves and below the slotted opening. The two vertical openings are in mutual communication with the mounting groove. A transformer is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove. A number of cable connectors (8) are installed on the transformer. Cables (9) are installed at the bottom ends of the cable connectors (8). A through opening is opened at the bottom of the charging pile (1), and the bottom ends of a number of the cables (9) all penetrate through the inner cavity of the through opening. Two triggers (13) are movably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove. The two triggers (13) are symmetrically arranged up and down. A sleeve plate (6) is sleeved outside a number of the cable connectors (8). There are two opposing plates (24) in the inner cavity of the sleeve plate (6). The two opposing plates (24) are symmetrically arranged front and back. One side of each of the two opposing plates (24) corresponding to each other is in contact with a number of the cable connectors (8). Sliders are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the two opposing plates (24). The sliders are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve plate (6). Moving blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the tops of a number of the sliders. A bidirectional lead screw (26) is commonly threadedly connected to the inner cavity of every two adjacent moving blocks (25). A central shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw (26). The front end of the central shaft (28) penetrates through the inner cavity of the sleeve plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a crank (7). Limiting plates (17) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the sleeve plate (6). Chute grooves are opened on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the mounting groove. One side of each of the two limiting plates (17) facing away from each other is slidably connected to the chute groove; An annular plate (20) is sleeved outside the cable (9). Three inclined grooves are opened at the bottom of the annular plate (20). The three inclined grooves are arranged in an annular array centered on the center of the annular plate (20). A rotating plate (27) is sleeved outside the cable (9). The rotating plate (27) is located below the annular plate (20). A number of arc-shaped openings are opened on the outside of the rotating plate (27). The number of arc-shaped openings is arranged in an annular array centered on the center of the rotating plate (27). A moving plate (19) is in contact with the inner cavity of the arc-shaped opening. A strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (19). The strip-shaped plate is slidably connected to the chute groove. Clamping blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the tops of a number of the strip-shaped plates.

2. The vehicle charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (21) is sleeved outside the cable (9). The top end of the sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a rotating plate (27). An annular gear (22) is sleeved outside the cable (9). The annular gear (22) is located at the bottom end of the sleeve (21). The annular gear (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve (21). A strip-shaped tooth (23) is meshed with the right side of the annular gear (22). The strip-shaped tooth (23) is fixedly connected to a utility pole (15) at the rear side. The rear end of the utility pole (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation groove.

3. A vehicle charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (14) is installed in the inner cavity of the grooving. A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the grooving near the bottom. There are two sheave wheels (5) in the inner cavity of the grooving. The two sheave wheels (5) are symmetrically arranged up and down. The power output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sheave wheel (5). A first rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixing plate (3). The sheave wheel (5) located below is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft. A driving winding wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft near the rear end. A belt (4) is sleeved outside the two sheave wheels (5).

4. The vehicle charging pile according to claim 3, wherein: Two first pulling ropes (10) are wound outside the driving winding wheel (16). The other ends of the two first pulling ropes (10) penetrate through the adjacent L-shaped through openings. Connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the two rectangular grooves. There are roller wheels (11) in the two rectangular grooves. A second rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the roller wheel (11) and is fixedly connected thereto. The front end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate (2). The rear end of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the inner side wall of the rectangular groove. The first pulling rope (10) is wound outside the roller wheel (11). Two second pulling ropes (12) are wound outside the two roller wheels (11). The other ends of the second pulling ropes (12) penetrate through the vertical openings and are fixedly connected to the adjacent limiting plates (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • New energy automobile charging pile for protecting cable

    CN111993931A

  • Automatic plug-pull type new energy automobile charging pile

    CN112319287A