Loop-falling-preventing winding equipment for communication optical cable processing and production

Abstract

The invention provides anti-coil-loosening winding equipment for communication optical cable processing and production, belongs to the technical field of communication optical cables, and solves the problem that when the number of bundles of communication optical cables wound by a winding roller is too large, the diameter of a baffle is too small, and the communication optical cables at the two ends of the winding roller are prone to coil loosening. The anti-ring-falling winding equipment for communication optical cable processing and production comprises two mounting plates, a winding roller is rotationally connected between the two mounting plates, baffles are fixed to the left end and the right end of the winding roller, the baffles are of hollow structures, a plurality of extending plates are slidably connected into the baffles, fixing plates are fixed to the mounting plates, and a cover plate is slidably connected to the fixing plates; sliding openings are formed in the fixing plates, sliding blocks are connected into the sliding openings in a sliding mode, first springs are detachably arranged between the sliding blocks and the cover plate, and a pressing roller is rotationally connected between the two sliding blocks. The communication optical cable winding roller has the advantages that the diameter of the baffle can be changed according to the number of wound communication optical cables, and the communication optical cables at the two ends of the winding roller are prevented from knocking over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication optical cables, and relates to an anti-slip coiling device, in particular to an anti-slip coiling device used for processing and producing communication optical cables. Background Art

[0002] Communication optical cable is composed of a core and outer sheath made of several optical fibers. Compared with traditional symmetrical copper loops and coaxial copper loops, optical fiber has much larger transmission capacity, less attenuation, longer transmission distance, smaller size, lighter weight, no electromagnetic interference, and lower cost. It is currently the most promising communication transmission medium. It is widely used in signal transmission in telecommunications, power, broadcasting and other departments, and will gradually become the main body of future communication networks.

[0003] After searching, it is found that a Chinese patent document discloses an anti-slip ring reeling mechanism for the processing and production of communication optical cables [Application No.: 202011405962.7; Publication No.: CN 112573295A]. This anti-slip ring reeling mechanism for the processing and production of communication optical cables belongs to the technical field of communication optical cables. The reeling mechanism includes a bottom plate, a reeling mechanism, an anti-slip mechanism and a guiding mechanism; a reeling mechanism for reeling in the communication optical cable is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an anti-slip mechanism for preventing the communication optical cable from slipping is clamped on the upper surface of the reeling mechanism, and a guiding mechanism for guiding the communication optical cable to be neatly reeled is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate on one side of the reeling mechanism. The present invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use. The present invention is provided with a guiding mechanism, so that the inclination direction of the guide frame is reversed, so that the communication optical cable moves in the opposite direction again. If it reciprocates, the reeling of the communication optical cable is realized, and the gravity of the communication optical cable is fully utilized in the whole process to realize automatic movement, and no additional electric drive is required, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0004] Although the guiding mechanism disclosed in the patent reverses the tilting direction of the guide frame, causing the communication optical cable to move in the opposite direction again, if it reciprocates, the communication optical cable can be reeled in. During the entire process, the gravity of the communication optical cable is fully utilized to achieve automatic movement. No additional electric drive is required, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. However, when the number of bundles of communication optical cables reeled in by the reel-up roller is too large, the diameter of the baffle is too small, which can easily cause the communication optical cables at both ends of the reel-up roller to come off the loop. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and to propose an anti-unwinding winding device for the processing and production of communication optical cables. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: how to achieve that the diameter of the baffle will change according to the number of wound communication optical cables to prevent the communication optical cables from unwinding at both ends of the winding roller.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers,

[0008] The working principle of the present invention is: first pass the communication optical cable through the cylinder, start the motor 1, drive the winding roller to rotate, and wind the communication optical cable; limit the communication optical cable by the pressure roller to prevent the communication optical cable from being unhooked; drive the communication optical cable to move by moving the moving block, so that the communication optical cable is evenly wound on the winding roller; when the communication optical cable on the winding roller is wound to the moving amount, the extension block extends the baffle to increase the diameter of the baffle to prevent the communication optical cable on the left and right ends of the winding roller from being unhooked; at the same time, as the thickness of the number of turns of the communication optical cable increases, the slider drives the pressure roller to move on the slide to squeeze the spring 1; and through the adjustment mechanism, the pressure of the spring 1 squeezing is prevented from being concentrated together, so that the squeezing force is dispersed, thereby avoiding damage to the spring 1 and increasing the service life of the spring 1.

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a plug-in slot provided on the fixed plate, a plug-in rod fixed at the lower end of the cover plate, the plug-in rod is slidably connected to the plug-in slot, two mounting blocks are fixed on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate, mounting slots are provided in the mounting blocks, a card column is slidably connected in the mounting slot, a plurality of card slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the plug-in rod, and the card column is inserted into the card slot.

[0010] By adopting the above structure, by installing the card slot and the card column, when the number of turns of the communication optical cable on the winding roller increases, the pressure roller is squeezed, the slider and the pressure roller move upward, driving the plug rod on the cover plate to move upward in the plug slot, the card column is stuck in the card slot and fixed, and the cover plate drives the upper end of the spring 1 to extend upward, and every time the plug rod moves upward to a point, the pressure on the lower end of the spring increases, causing the card column to leave the card slot and get stuck in the previous card slot, and finally the cover plate is reset by pressing, thereby dispersing the pressure on the spring 1, segmenting the pressure on the spring 1, instead of squeezing the entire spring 1, thereby increasing the service life of the spring 1.

[0011] A disc is slidably connected in the installation groove, a second spring is fixed on the disc, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a clamping column, a threaded column is threadedly connected on the installation block, and the threaded column is rotatably connected to the disc.

[0012] With the above structure, by installing the threaded column and rotating the threaded column, the disc drives one end connected to the second spring to move, thereby adjusting the tightness of the second spring.

[0013] The slider is provided with a circular groove, a round block 1 is placed in the circular groove, the slider and the round block 1 are both provided with fixing grooves, a stretching column is inserted into the fixing groove, a spring 5 is fixed between the stretching column and the slider, a notch is provided on the cover plate, a lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the round block 1, a round block 2 is fixed to the upper end of the spring 1, a square rod is rotatably connected to the round block 2, and the square rod extends out of the notch.

[0014] By adopting the above structure, by installing the square rod and the stretching column, the round block one is first placed in the round groove, and the stretching column is pulled to extend the stretching column into the fixed groove to fix the round block one. The square rod on the round block two extends out of the slot, and then the square rod is rotated so that the square rod and the slot form a "cross" shape, thereby realizing the installation and replacement of the spring one.

[0015] A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, the moving block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, pulleys are fixed on the reciprocating screw and the rotating column, and the two pulleys are connected through belt transmission.

[0016] By adopting the above structure and installing a belt, when the rotating column on the winding roller rotates, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by the belt, thereby reducing energy consumption, so that the moving block on the reciprocating screw drives the communication optical cable to move back and forth, and the communication optical cable is evenly wound on the winding roller.

[0017] Two displacement grooves are arranged in the through groove, a spring three is fixed in the displacement groove, and the upper end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the cylinder.

[0018] By adopting the above structure and installing the spring three, the tightness of the communication optical cable can be adjusted to prevent the communication optical cable from being deformed and broken due to being stretched too tight.

[0019] The upper and lower ends of the cylinder are rotatably connected with threaded rods, and the threaded rods are threadedly connected with arc-shaped scrapers. A long rod is fixed on the cylinder, and a limiting opening is arranged on the long rod, and the limiting opening is slidably connected with the scraper.

[0020] With the above structure, by installing the scraper, the communication optical cable is first passed through the cylinder, and then the two scrapers are driven to move in corresponding directions by rotating the two threaded rods, so that the two scrapers are spliced ​​into a circle, and the scraper fits the communication optical cable, thereby scraping away the dust and impurities on the communication optical cable.

[0021] Motor 2 is fixed at both left and right ends of the winding roller, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the baffle, the output shaft end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a turntable is fixed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of convex rods are fixed on the turntable, the convex rods are fitted with the extension plate and the contact surfaces between the convex rods and the extension plate are both arc-shaped.

[0022] By adopting the above structure, by installing the convex rod, starting motor 2, driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the convex rod on the turntable to rotate, and the convex rod squeezes the extension plate to move the extension plate out of the baffle, thereby increasing the diameter of the baffle and preventing the communication optical cable on the winding roller from being wound too thick, causing the communication optical cable on the left and right ends of the winding roller to come off the circle.

[0023] A plurality of limit blocks are fixed in the baffle, a plurality of limit slots are provided on the extension plate, a spring four is fixed in the limit slot, and the other end of the spring four is fixedly connected to the limit block

[0024] With the above structure, by installing the limit block and the spring four, the limit block and the limit groove limit the extension plate and reduce the resistance when sliding, and the extension plate is reset by the spring four.

[0025] A long strip block is fixed between the two mounting plates, a long slot is provided on the long strip block, a connecting block is slidably connected in the long slot, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0026] By adopting the above structure, the moving block is limited by installing the long groove and the connecting block.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the anti-loosening winding equipment for communication optical cable processing and production has the following advantages:

[0028] 1. First, pass the communication optical cable through the cylinder, start the motor 1, drive the winding roller to rotate, and wind the communication optical cable. The communication optical cable is limited by the pressure roller to prevent the communication optical cable from being unhooked. The communication optical cable is driven to move by moving the moving block so that the communication optical cable is evenly wound on the winding roller. When the communication optical cable on the winding roller is wound to the moving number, the extension block extends the baffle to increase the diameter of the baffle to prevent the communication optical cable on the left and right ends of the winding roller from being unhooked. At the same time, as the number of turns and thickness of the communication optical cable increases, the slider drives the pressure roller to move on the slide to squeeze the spring 1. The adjustment mechanism prevents the pressure of the spring 1 from being concentrated together, disperses the squeezing force, avoids damage to the spring 1, and increases the service life of the spring 1.

[0029] 2. By installing the card slot and the card column, when the number of turns of the communication optical cable on the winding roller increases, the pressure roller is squeezed, and the slider and the pressure roller move upward, driving the plug rod on the cover plate to move upward in the plug slot, and the card column is stuck in the card slot and fixed, and the cover plate drives the upper end of the spring to extend upward. Whenever the plug rod moves upward to a point, the pressure on the lower end of the spring increases, causing the card column to leave the card slot and get stuck in the previous card slot. Finally, the cover plate is reset by pressing, thereby dispersing the pressure on the spring one, segmenting the pressure on the spring one, instead of squeezing the entire spring one, thereby increasing the service life of the spring one.

[0030] 3. By installing the convex rod and starting the second motor, the shaft is driven to rotate. The shaft drives the convex rod on the turntable to rotate. The convex rod squeezes the extension plate to move the extension plate out of the baffle, thereby increasing the diameter of the baffle and preventing the communication optical cable on the winding roller from being wound too thick, causing the communication optical cable on the left and right ends of the winding roller to be unwound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the winding roller in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the baffle in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixing plate in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving block in the present invention.

[0037] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the moving block in the present invention.

[0038] In the figure, 1, mounting plate; 2, winding roller; 3, baffle; 4, extension plate; 5, motor 1; 6, moving block; 7, through slot; 8, fixed plate; 9, cover plate; 10, sliding mouth; 11, slider; 12, spring 1; 13, pressure roller; 14, plug-in slot; 15, plug-in rod; 16, mounting block; 17, mounting slot; 18, clamping column; 19, clamping slot; 20, disc; 21, spring 2; 22, threaded column; 23, round block 1; 24, Tensile column; 25. Spring five; 26. Notch; 27. Round block two; 28. Square rod; 29. ​​Reciprocating screw; 30. Rotating column; 31. Belt; 32. Cylinder; 33. Displacement groove; 34. Spring three; 35. Threaded rod; 36. Scraper; 37. Motor two; 38. Rotating shaft; 39. Turntable; 40. Protruding rod; 41. Limit block; 42. Limit groove; 43. Spring four; 44. Long strip block; 45. Long groove; 46. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the anti-unhooking winding device for processing and producing communication optical cables comprises two mounting plates 1, a winding roller 2 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 1, baffles 3 are fixed at both ends of the winding roller 2, the baffle 3 is a hollow structure, a plurality of extension plates 4 are slidably connected in the baffle 3, rotating columns 30 are fixed on the two baffles 3, the two rotating columns 30 are rotatably connected with the two mounting plates 1 respectively, a motor 5 is fixed on one of the baffles 3, the output shaft end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to one of the baffles 3, a moving block 6 is slidably connected between the two mounting plates 1, a through groove 7 is provided on the moving block 6, a cylinder 32 is slidably connected in the through groove 7, a fixing plate 8 is fixed on the mounting plate 1, a cover plate 9 is slidably connected on the fixing plate 8, a sliding opening 10 is provided on the fixing plate 8, a slider 11 is slidably connected in the sliding opening 10, a spring 12 is detachably provided between the slider 11 and the cover plate 9, a pressure roller 13 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 11, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the cover plate 9 and the fixing plate 8.

[0041] First, pass the communication optical cable through the cylinder 32, start the motor 5, drive the winding roller 2 to rotate, and wind the communication optical cable. The communication optical cable is limited by the pressure roller 13 to prevent the communication optical cable from being unhooked. The communication optical cable is driven to move by moving the moving block 6, so that the communication optical cable is evenly wound on the winding roller 2. When the communication optical cable on the winding roller 2 is wound to the moving amount, the extension block extends the baffle 3 to increase the diameter of the baffle 3 to prevent the communication optical cable on the left and right ends of the winding roller 2 from being unhooked. At the same time, as the number of turns and thickness of the communication optical cable increases, the slider 11 drives the pressure roller 13 to move on the slide 10 to squeeze the spring 12. The adjusting mechanism prevents the pressure of the spring 12 from being concentrated, disperses the squeezing force, avoids damage to the spring 12, and increases the service life of the spring 12.

[0042] The adjustment mechanism includes a plug-in slot 14 opened on the fixed plate 8, a plug-in rod 15 is fixed to the lower end of the cover plate 9, the plug-in rod 15 is slidably connected to the plug-in slot 14, two mounting blocks 16 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 8, a mounting slot 17 is opened in the mounting block 16, a card column 18 is slidably connected in the mounting slot 17, and a plurality of card slots 19 are opened on the front and rear sides of the plug-in rod 15, and the card column 18 is inserted into the card slot 19.

[0043] With the above structure, by installing the card slot 19 and the card column 18, when the number of turns of the communication optical cable on the winding roller 2 increases, the pressure roller 13 is squeezed, the slider 11 and the pressure roller 13 move upward, driving the plug rod 15 on the cover plate 9 to move upward in the plug slot 14, the card column 18 is inserted into the card slot 19 and fixed, and the cover plate 9 drives the upper end of the spring 12 to extend upward. Whenever the plug rod 15 moves upward to a point, the pressure on the lower end of the spring 12 increases, so that the card column 18 leaves the card slot 19 and is inserted into the previous card slot 19. Finally, the cover plate 9 is reset by pressing, thereby dispersing the pressure on the spring 12, segmenting the pressure on the spring 12 instead of squeezing the entire spring 12, and improving the service life of the spring 12.

[0044] A disc 20 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 17 , a spring 21 is fixed on the disc 20 , the other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping column 18 , a threaded column 22 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 16 , and the threaded column 22 is rotatably connected to the disc 20 .

[0045] With the above structure, by installing the threaded column 22 and rotating the threaded column 22 , the disc 20 drives one end connected to the second spring 21 to move, thereby adjusting the tightness of the second spring 21 .

[0046] A circular groove is provided on the slider 11, and a round block 23 is placed in the circular groove. A fixing groove is provided on the slider 11 and the round block 23, and a stretching column 24 is inserted into the fixing groove. A spring 5 25 is fixed between the stretching column 24 and the slider 11. A notch 26 is provided on the cover plate 9. The lower end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the round block 23, and a round block 27 is fixed to the upper end of the spring 12. A square rod 28 is rotatably connected to the round block 27, and the square rod 28 extends out of the notch 26.

[0047] With the above structure, by installing the square rod 28 and the stretching column 24, the round block 1 23 is first placed in the round groove, and the stretching column 24 is pulled to extend the stretching column 24 into the fixed groove to fix the round block 1 23. The square rod 28 on the round block 2 27 extends out of the notch 26, and then the square rod 28 is rotated so that the square rod 28 and the notch 26 are in a "cross" shape, thereby realizing the installation and replacement of the spring 12.

[0048] A reciprocating screw 29 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 1 , the moving block 6 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 29 , a belt 31 wheel is fixed on both the reciprocating screw 29 and the rotating column 30 , and the two belt 31 wheels are connected through the belt 31 transmission.

[0049] By adopting the above structure and installing the belt 31, when the rotating column 30 on the winding roller 2 rotates, the reciprocating screw 29 is driven to rotate through the belt 31, thereby reducing energy consumption, so that the moving block 6 on the reciprocating screw 29 drives the communication optical cable to move back and forth, so that the communication optical cable is evenly wound on the winding roller 2.

[0050] Two displacement grooves 33 are provided in the through groove 7 , and a spring 34 is fixed in the displacement groove 33 . The upper end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 32 .

[0051] By adopting the above structure and installing the spring three 34, the tightness of the communication optical cable can be adjusted to prevent the communication optical cable from being deformed and broken due to being stretched too tight.

[0052] The upper and lower ends of the cylinder 32 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 35, and the threaded rods 35 are threadedly connected with arc-shaped scrapers 36. A long rod is fixed on the cylinder 32, and a limit opening is provided on the long rod. The limit opening is slidably connected with the scraper 36.

[0053] With the above structure, by installing the scraper 36, the communication optical cable is first passed through the cylinder 32, and then the two threaded rods 35 are rotated to drive the two scrapers 36 to move in corresponding directions, so that the two scrapers 36 are spliced ​​into a circle, and the scraper 36 fits the communication optical cable, thereby scraping away the dust and impurities on the communication optical cable.

[0054] Motor 2 37 is fixed at both left and right ends of the winding roller 2, a rotating shaft 38 is rotatably connected inside the baffle 3, the output shaft end of motor 2 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 38, a turntable 39 is fixed on the rotating shaft 38, a plurality of protruding rods 40 are fixed on the turntable 39, the protruding rods 40 are in contact with the extension plate 4, and the contact surfaces between the protruding rods 40 and the extension plate 4 are both arc-shaped.

[0055] By adopting the above structure, by installing the protruding rod 40, starting the motor 2 37, driving the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the rotating shaft 38 drives the protruding rod 40 on the turntable 39 to rotate, and the protruding rod 40 squeezes the extension plate 4 to move the extension plate 4 out of the baffle 3, thereby increasing the diameter of the baffle 3 and preventing the communication optical cable on the winding roller 2 from being wound too thick, causing the communication optical cable on the left and right ends of the winding roller 2 to be unwound.

[0056] A plurality of limit blocks 41 are fixed in the baffle plate 3, a plurality of limit slots 42 are provided on the extension plate 4, a spring 43 is fixed in the limit slot 42, and the other end of the spring 43 is fixedly connected to the limit block 41.

[0057] With the above structure, by installing the limit block 41 and the spring four 43, the limit block 41 and the limit groove 42 limit the extension plate 4 and reduce the resistance when sliding, and the extension plate 4 is reset by the spring four 43.

[0058] A long strip block 44 is fixed between the two mounting plates 1 . A long slot 45 is formed on the long strip block 44 . A connecting block 46 is slidably connected in the long slot 45 . The connecting block 46 is fixedly connected to the moving block 6 .

[0059] With the above structure, by installing the long slot 45 and the connecting block 46 , the moving block 6 is limited.

[0060] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the communication optical cable is passed through the cylinder 32, the motor 1 5 is started, the winding roller 2 is driven to rotate, the communication optical cable is wound, the communication optical cable is limited by the pressure roller 13 to prevent the communication optical cable from being unwound, the communication optical cable is driven to move by the moving block 6, and the communication optical cable is evenly wound on the winding roller 2. When the communication optical cable on the winding roller 2 is wound to the moving amount, the motor 2 37 is started to drive the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the rotating shaft 38 drives the convex rod 40 on the rotating disk 39 to rotate, and the convex rod 40 squeezes the extension plate 4 so that the extension plate 4 Move out the baffle 3 to increase the diameter of the baffle 3. When the number of turns of the communication optical cable on the winding roller 2 increases, the pressure roller 13 is squeezed, and the slider 11 and the pressure roller 13 move upward, driving the plug rod 15 on the cover plate 9 to move upward in the plug slot 14, and the clamping column 18 is clamped into the clamping slot 19 and fixed, and the cover plate 9 drives the upper end of the spring 12 to extend upward. Whenever the plug rod 15 moves upward to a point, the pressure on the lower end of the spring 12 increases, so that the clamping column 18 leaves the clamping slot 19 and is clamped into the previous clamping slot 19, and finally the cover plate 9 is reset by pressing.

[0061] In summary, by extending the plate, the diameter of the baffle can be changed according to the number of communication optical cables being wound up, thereby preventing the communication optical cables at both ends of the winding roller from being unwound.

[0062] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An anti-slip coiling device for processing and producing communication optical cables, comprising two mounting plates (1), characterized in that: A winding roller (2) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (1), baffles (3) are fixed on both left and right ends of the winding roller (2), the baffles (3) are hollow structures, a plurality of extension plates (4) are slidably connected inside the baffles (3), rotating columns (30) are fixed on the two baffles (3), the two rotating columns (30) are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (1), a motor (5) is fixed on one of the baffles (3), the output shaft end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to one of the baffles (3), and a moving block is slidably connected between the two mounting plates (1). (6), a through groove (7) is provided on the moving block (6), a cylinder (32) is slidably connected in the through groove (7), a fixed plate (8) is fixed on the mounting plate (1), a cover plate (9) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (8), a sliding opening (10) is provided on the fixed plate (8), a slider (11) is slidably connected in the sliding opening (10), a detachable spring (12) is provided between the slider (11) and the cover plate (9), a pressure roller (13) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (11), and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the cover plate (9) and the fixed plate (8).

2. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a plug-in slot (14) provided on the fixed plate (8); a plug-in rod (15) is fixed at the lower end of the cover plate (9); the plug-in rod (15) is slidably connected to the plug-in slot (14); two mounting blocks (16) are fixed on the front and rear surfaces of the fixed plate (8); a mounting slot (17) is provided in the mounting block (16); a clamping column (18) is slidably connected in the mounting slot (17); a plurality of clamping slots (19) are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the plug-in rod (15); the clamping column (18) is inserted into the clamping slot (19).

3. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A disc (20) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (16), a spring 2 (21) is fixed on the disc (20), the other end of the spring 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the clamping column (18), a threaded column (22) is threadedly connected to the mounting block (16), and the threaded column (22) is rotatably connected to the disc (20).

4. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slider (11) is provided with a circular groove, a round block (23) is placed in the circular groove, the slider (11) and the round block (23) are both provided with fixing grooves, a stretching column (24) is inserted into the fixing groove, a spring (25) is fixed between the stretching column (24) and the slider (11), a notch (26) is provided on the cover plate (9), the lower end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the round block (23), the upper end of the spring (12) is fixed with a round block (27), a square rod (28) is rotatably connected to the round block (27), and the square rod (28) extends out of the notch (26).

5. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (29) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (1), the moving block (6) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (29), and pulleys are fixed on the reciprocating screw (29) and the rotating column (30), and the two pulleys are connected by a belt (31).

6. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two displacement grooves (33) are provided in the through groove (7), a spring three (34) is fixed in the displacement groove (33), and the upper end of the spring three (34) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (32).

7. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the cylinder (32) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (35), and an arc-shaped scraper (36) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (35). A long rod is fixed to the cylinder (32), and a limit opening is provided on the long rod. The limit opening is slidably connected to the scraper (36).

8. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Motor 2 (37) is fixed at both left and right ends of the winding roller (2); a rotating shaft (38) is rotatably connected inside the baffle (3); an output shaft end of the motor 2 (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (38); a rotating disk (39) is fixed on the rotating shaft (38); a plurality of protruding rods (40) are fixed on the rotating disk (39); the protruding rods (40) are fitted with the extension plate (4), and the contact surfaces of the protruding rods (40) and the extension plate (4) are both arc-shaped.

9. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks (41) are fixed in the baffle plate (3), a plurality of limit slots (42) are provided on the extension plate (4), a spring four (43) is fixed in the limit slot (42), and the other end of the spring four (43) is fixedly connected to the limit block (41).

10. The anti-loosening winding device for communication optical cable processing and production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A long strip block (44) is fixed between the two mounting plates (1), a long slot (45) is provided on the long strip block (44), a connecting block (46) is slidably connected in the long slot (45), and the connecting block (46) is fixedly connected to the moving block (6).

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