Energy storage power station lithium ion battery assembly with safety mechanism and protection system thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage power stations, in particular to an energy storage power station lithium ion battery assembly with a safety mechanism, which comprises a self-protection type lithium ion battery assembly arranged in an energy storage power station box, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the energy storage power station box. A heat dissipation channel is formed in the end face, opposite to a box opening, of the energy storage power station box, insertion guide holes are symmetrically formed in the positions, on the two sides of the heat dissipation channel, of the energy storage power station box, a connecting side sleeve is fixedly arranged at the outer port of the heat dissipation channel, and an insertion connection groove is formed in the connecting side sleeve. Comprising a communication module, a data module and a control module, temperature information of a temperature sensor is transmitted to the data module through the communication module, the data module collects and analyzes data and then transmits the data to the control module, and the control module controls an electric telescopic rod and a cooling fan to make a response.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy storage power stations, in particular to an energy storage power station lithium-ion battery assembly with a safety mechanism and a protection system thereof. Background Art

[0002] Energy storage power stations are equipment systems that store, convert and release cyclic electrical energy through electrochemical batteries or electromagnetic energy storage media. Lithium-ion battery modules are core components in energy storage power stations. Lithium-ion batteries generate more heat during operation, and the heat generated by lithium-ion batteries needs to be dissipated in time to ensure the safe operation of lithium-ion batteries. However, existing lithium-ion battery modules in energy storage power stations cannot adjust the heat dissipation intensity according to the heat generated by the battery during actual operation, that is, when the workload of the lithium-ion battery is large, the heat dissipation intensity cannot be adjusted, which brings great hidden dangers to the safe use of lithium-ion batteries. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism and a protection system thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism comprises a self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly installed inside an energy storage power station box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the energy storage power station box, and a heat dissipation channel is provided on the end surface of the energy storage power station box opposite to the box opening, plug-in guide holes are symmetrically provided on the energy storage power station box on both sides of the heat dissipation channel, and a connecting side sleeve is fixedly provided at the outer end of the heat dissipation channel, and a plug-in connecting groove is provided on the connecting side sleeve, a bearing fixing plate is fixedly provided at the inner end of the heat dissipation channel, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the bearing fixing plate, and a plug-in mounting hole is provided on the bearing fixing plate, protruding bearing blocks are respectively fixedly provided at the four corners of the plug-in mounting hole, and a supporting plug hole is provided on the protruding bearing block, support guide holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bearing fixing plate, and a supporting slide bar is fixedly provided on the energy storage power station box on the lower side of the bearing fixing plate, and a heat dissipation fan is symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the energy storage power station box.

[0006] Preferably, the self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly includes a battery body, a driving connecting plate, a movable connecting strip, a load-bearing matching plate, a driving carrier plate, a load-bearing movable plate, a movable connecting block and a dust cover. The battery body is plugged into the plug-in mounting hole, and load-bearing sockets are symmetrically opened on both sides of the battery body.

[0007] Preferably, the driving connecting plate is installed on the load-bearing fixed plate, and the two ends of the driving connecting plate are symmetrically fixed with load-bearing connecting bars, the load-bearing connecting bars are provided with connecting inclined holes, and the load-bearing connecting bars are fixed with plug-in guide rods, the plug-in guide rods are plugged into the plug-in guide holes, and the plug-in guide rods are sleeved with return springs, and the two ends of the driving connecting plate are also symmetrically fixed with supporting guide rods, the supporting guide rods are plugged into the supporting guide holes, and the load-bearing connecting bars are connected with movable connecting bars.

[0008] Preferably, there are two movable connecting strips, which are respectively installed on both sides of the bearing fixed plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable connecting strip, and the connecting rod is inserted in the connecting inclined hole. The movable connecting strip is symmetrically fixed with a matching rod, and the matching rod is inserted in the supporting socket.

[0009] Preferably, a bearing upright plate is fixedly provided on the movable connecting strip, a limiting top plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bearing upright plate, supporting matching rods are symmetrically fixedly provided on the limiting top plate, and the bearing matching plate is sleeved on the supporting matching rods.

[0010] Preferably, a supporting through hole is opened at the upper end of the bearing matching plate, a supporting matching rod is inserted in the supporting through hole, and a bearing plug block is fixedly provided on the bearing matching plate, and a connecting matching rod is fixedly provided on the bearing matching plate under the bearing plug block.

[0011] Preferably, the driving carrier is fixedly mounted on the electric telescopic rod, a first mating connecting rod is symmetrically hinged on the driving carrier, and a second mating connecting rod is also hinged on the driving carrier, and a bearing movable plate is hinged on the upper end of the first mating connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bearing movable plate is symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the bearing fixed plate, and the bearing movable plates are closed together to support the battery body, a supporting sliding hole is provided on the bearing movable plate, a supporting sliding rod is inserted in the supporting sliding hole, and a bearing matching strip is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the bearing movable plate, a matching support rod is fixedly provided on the bearing matching strip, a limited matching block is fixedly provided on the matching support rod, a connecting guide hole is provided on the limiting matching block, a movable serial block is sleeved on the matching support rod, a movable sleeve plate is fixedly provided on the movable serial block, a movable sleeve hole is provided on the movable sleeve plate, the movable sleeve hole cooperates with the matching support rod, and a connecting vertical plate is fixedly provided on the movable serial block, a connecting vertical plate is provided with a connecting socket, and a connecting matching rod is inserted in the connecting socket.

[0013] Preferably, a third mating connecting rod is hinged on the connecting vertical plate, and a mating movable block is hinged on the other end of the third mating connecting rod, a connecting plug rod is fixedly provided on the mating movable block, the connecting plug rod is inserted in the connecting guide hole, and a connecting spring is sleeved on the connecting plug rod, a dust cover is hinged on the upper end of the second mating connecting rod, the dust cover is inserted in the plug-in connecting groove, a heat dissipation hole is opened on the dust cover, and a connecting carrier plate is fixedly provided inside the dust cover, and the connecting carrier plate is hinged to the second mating connecting rod.

[0014] A protection system includes a communication module, a data module and a control module. The temperature drop information of the temperature sensor is transmitted to the data module through the communication module. The data module collects and analyzes the data and then transmits it to the control module. The control module controls the electric telescopic rod and the cooling fan to respond.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. When installing the battery body, push the drive connecting plate to insert the battery body into the plug-in installation hole, support it through the bearing movable plate, and release the drive connecting plate to achieve rapid installation of the battery body. The operation is simple, convenient and fast. The heat dissipation intensity of the battery body can be adjusted during operation to ensure stable and safe operation of the battery body.

[0017] 2. When the temperature of the battery body is too high, the cooling fan is increased in wind force, and the electric telescopic rod drives the driving carrier plate to move upward. As the driving carrier plate moves upward, the first matching connecting rod will push the bearing movable plate to move backward, and no longer support the battery body. In this way, the lower end surface of the battery body can be fully exposed, which is more convenient for heat dissipation. At the same time, it will also drive the bearing matching plate to move, so that the bearing plug on the bearing matching plate is plugged into the bearing socket, so as to support and fix the battery body and ensure its stability.

[0018] 3. In addition, when the driving carrier plate moves upward, the dust cover will also be driven to move under the action of the second matching connecting rod, so that more heat dissipation holes on the dust cover are exposed to the outside, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation capacity. When the battery body does not need to perform high-strength heat dissipation, more heat dissipation holes are in the plug-in connection slots, which can minimize the entry of external dust into the interior of the energy storage power station box through the heat dissipation holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A first-person perspective diagram of the energy storage power station box assembly.

[0020] Figure 2 A second perspective diagram of the energy storage power station box assembly.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage power station box from the first perspective.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage power station box from the second perspective.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the battery structure.

[0024] Figure 6 A first-person perspective schematic diagram of a self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly.

[0025] Figure 7 A second perspective schematic diagram of a self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly.

[0026] Figure 8 A third-person perspective diagram of a self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly.

[0027] Fig. 9 An exploded schematic diagram of the assembly of the drive connecting plate, movable connecting strip and load-bearing matching plate.

[0028] Fig.10 It is an assembly diagram of the bearing matching plate, the bearing movable plate and the movable serial block.

[0029] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the protection system.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Energy storage power station box; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Heat dissipation channel; 13. Plug guide hole; 14. Connecting side sleeve; 141. Plug connecting groove; 15. Bearing fixing plate; 150. Temperature sensor; 151. Plug mounting hole; 152. Protruding bearing block; 153. Supporting socket; 154. Supporting guide hole; 16. Supporting slide bar; 17. Cooling fan; 2. Battery body; 21. Bearing socket; 3. Driving connecting plate; 31. Bearing connecting bar; 32. Connecting oblique hole; 33. Plug guide rod; 34. Reset spring; 35. Supporting guide rod; 4. Active connecting bar; 41. Connecting plug rod; 42. Matching plug rod; 43. Bearing vertical plate; 44. Limit Top plate; 45, supporting matching rod; 5, bearing matching plate; 51, supporting through hole; 52, bearing plug-in block; 53, connecting matching rod; 6, driving carrier plate; 61, first matching connecting rod; 62, second matching connecting rod; 7, bearing movable plate; 71, supporting sliding hole; 72, bearing matching strip; 73, matching supporting rod; 74, limiting matching block; 75, connecting guide hole; 8, movable serial block; 81, movable sleeve plate; 82, movable sleeve hole; 83, connecting vertical plate; 831, connecting plug-in hole; 832, third matching connecting rod; 833, matching movable block; 834, connecting plug-in rod; 835, connecting spring; 9, dust cover; 91, heat dissipation hole; 92, connecting carrier plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 11 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0033] A lithium-ion battery assembly for an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism comprises a self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly installed inside an energy storage power station box 1, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the energy storage power station box 1, and a heat dissipation channel 12 is opened on the end surface of the energy storage power station box 1 opposite to the box opening, plug-in guide holes 13 are symmetrically opened on the energy storage power station box 1 on both sides of the heat dissipation channel 12, and a connecting side sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the heat dissipation channel 12, and a plug-in connection groove 141 is opened on the connecting side sleeve 14, and the inner end of the heat dissipation channel 12 is fixedly provided with a connecting side sleeve 14. A load-bearing fixing plate 15 is fixedly provided, a temperature sensor 150 is fixedly installed on the load-bearing fixing plate 15, and a plug-in mounting hole 151 is opened on the load-bearing fixing plate 15, protruding blocks 152 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the plug-in mounting hole 151, and a supporting plug hole 153 is opened on the protruding blocks 152, and supporting guide holes 154 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the load-bearing fixing plate 15, and a supporting slide bar 16 is fixedly provided on the energy storage power station box 1 on the lower side of the load-bearing fixing plate 15, and cooling fans 17 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the energy storage power station box 1.

[0034] The self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly includes a battery body 2, a driving connecting plate 3, a movable connecting strip 4, a bearing matching plate 5, a driving carrier plate 6, a bearing movable plate 7, a movable connecting block 8 and a dust cover 9. The battery body 2 is inserted into the plug-in mounting hole 151, and bearing sockets 21 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the battery body 2.

[0035] The driving connecting plate 3 is installed on the bearing fixing plate 15, and the two ends of the driving connecting plate 3 are symmetrically fixed with bearing connecting bars 31, the bearing connecting bar 31 is provided with a connecting inclined hole 32, and the bearing connecting bar 31 is fixed with a plug-in guide rod 33, the plug-in guide rod 33 is plugged into the plug-in guide hole 13, and a reset spring 34 is sleeved on the plug-in guide rod 33, and the two ends of the driving connecting plate 3 are also symmetrically fixed with supporting guide rods 35, the supporting guide rods 35 are plugged into the supporting guide hole 154, the bearing connecting bar 31 is connected with a movable connecting bar 4, and in addition, the two ends of the reset spring 34 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the energy storage power station box 1 and the bearing connecting bar 31.

[0036] There are two movable connecting bars 4, which are respectively installed on both sides of the bearing fixing plate 15, and a connecting rod 41 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable connecting bar 4, the connecting rod 41 is inserted into the connecting inclined hole 32, and the connecting rod 41 contacts the inner wall of the connecting inclined hole 32, and a matching rod 42 is symmetrically fixed on the movable connecting bar 4, and the matching rod 42 is inserted into the supporting socket 153.

[0037] A bearing vertical plate 43 is also fixedly provided on the movable connecting strip 4, and a limiting top plate 44 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bearing vertical plate 43. Support matching rods 45 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the limiting top plate 44, and the bearing matching plate 5 is sleeved on the supporting matching rods 45. In addition, the limiting top plate 44 presses on the upper end surface of the battery body 2 when it plays a limiting role on the battery body 2.

[0038] A supporting through hole 51 is opened at the upper end of the load-bearing matching plate 5, a supporting matching rod 45 is inserted in the supporting through hole 51, and a load-bearing plug block 52 is fixedly provided on the load-bearing matching plate 5, a connecting matching rod 53 is fixedly provided on the load-bearing matching plate 5 on the lower side of the load-bearing plug block 52, and the load-bearing plug block 52 is inserted in the load-bearing socket 21 when it plays a role of supporting and fixing the battery body 2.

[0039] The driving carrier plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the electric telescopic rod 11 , and a first matching connecting rod 61 is symmetrically hinged on the driving carrier plate 6 , and a second matching connecting rod 62 is also hinged on the driving carrier plate 6 , and a bearing movable plate 7 is hinged on the upper end of the first matching connecting rod 61 .

[0040] The bearing movable plate 7 is symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the bearing fixed plate 15, and the bearing movable plate 7 is closed together to support the battery body 2. A supporting sliding hole 71 is provided on the bearing movable plate 7, and a supporting sliding rod 16 is inserted in the supporting sliding hole 71. The bearing movable plate 7 is symmetrically fixed with a bearing matching strip 72, and a matching support rod 73 is fixedly provided on the bearing matching strip 72. A limited matching block 74 is fixedly provided on the matching support rod 73, and a connecting guide hole 75 is provided on the limiting matching block 74. A movable serial block 8 is sleeved on the matching support rod 73. A movable sleeve plate 81 is fixedly provided on the movable serial block 8, and a movable sleeve hole 82 is provided on the movable sleeve plate 81. The movable sleeve hole 82 cooperates with the matching support rod 73. A connecting vertical plate 83 is fixedly provided on the movable serial block 8, and a connecting socket 831 is provided on the connecting vertical plate 83, and a connecting matching rod 53 is inserted in the connecting socket 831.

[0041] Preferably, a third mating link 832 is hinged on the connecting vertical plate 83, and the other end of the third mating link 832 is hinged on a mating movable block 833, and a connecting plug rod 834 is fixedly provided on the mating movable block 833, and the connecting plug rod 834 is inserted in the connecting guide hole 75, and a connecting spring 835 is sleeved on the connecting plug rod 834, and the two ends of the connecting spring 835 are respectively fixed on the limiting mating block 74 and the mating movable block 833, and the upper end of the second mating link 62 is hinged with a dust cover 9, and the dust cover 9 is inserted in the plug-in connecting groove 141, and a heat dissipation hole 91 is opened on the dust cover 9, and a connecting carrier plate 92 is fixedly provided inside the dust cover 9, and the connecting carrier plate 92 is hinged to the second mating link 62.

[0042] A protection system includes a communication module, a data module and a control module. The temperature drop information of the temperature sensor 150 is transmitted to the data module through the communication module. The data module collects and analyzes the data and then transmits it to the control module. The control module controls the electric telescopic rod 11 and the cooling fan 17 to respond.

[0043] When installing the battery body 2, push the driving connecting plate 3 in the direction of the supporting fixing plate 15. As the driving connecting plate 3 moves, the movable connecting strip 4 will be driven to move in opposite directions under the action of the connecting inclined hole 32. At this time, the battery body 2 can be plugged into the plug-in installation hole 151 and supported by the supporting movable plate 7. Then, the driving connecting plate 3 can be released to reset the driving connecting plate 3 under the action of the reset spring 34. In this way, the limiting top plate 44 can be pressed on the upper end of the battery body 2 to achieve fixed installation of the battery body 2. The operation is simple, convenient and fast. During the operation of the battery body 2, the temperature sensor 150 detects the temperature of the battery body 2. When the temperature of the battery body 2 is too high, the electric telescopic The rod 11 is extended, and the cooling fan 17 increases the wind force to dissipate heat. In the process of the electric telescopic rod 11 extending upward, the two bearing movable plates 7 will be driven to move away from each other under the action of the first matching connecting rod 61. As the bearing movable plates 7 move away from each other, the matching movable blocks 833 will contact the inner walls on both sides of the energy storage power station box 1, restricting the matching movable blocks 833 so that they can no longer move. In this way, as the bearing movable plate 7 continues to move, the third matching connecting rod 832 will push the movable serial block 8 to move, and then the bearing matching plate 5 will be driven to move toward the direction of the battery body 2 under the action of the movable serial block 8, so that the bearing plug block 52 on the bearing matching plate 5 is plugged into the battery body 2. The load-bearing socket 21 supports the battery body 2. At this time, the load-bearing movable plate 7 is completely separated from the battery body 2, so that the lower end surface of the battery body 2 is exposed, which can better dissipate heat and ensure its heat dissipation strength. In addition, the electric telescopic rod 11 will drive the dust cover 9 to move under the action of the second matching connecting rod 62 during the upward extension process, so that the heat dissipation holes 91 on the dust cover 9 are more exposed on the outside of the plug-in connecting groove 141, so that the heat dissipation capacity can be better enhanced. When the battery body 2 does not need a larger heat dissipation strength, the heat dissipation holes 91 are more in the plug-in connecting groove 141, which can also better reduce the external dust from entering the energy storage power station box 1. When the temperature of the battery body 2 drops, The wind force of the cooling fan 17 decreases to avoid waste of resources. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 11 retracts downward to drive the driving carrier plate 6 to move downward. As the driving carrier plate 6 moves downward, the first matching connecting rod 61 will drive the bearing movable plate 7 to move toward each other so that the bearing movable plate 7 is reset, and the battery body 2 can be supported again. At the same time, as the bearing movable plate 7 moves, the bearing matching plate 5 will also be reset, so that the bearing plug block 52 is no longer inserted in the bearing socket 21, which facilitates the disassembly of the battery body 2. At the same time, as the driving carrier plate 6 moves downward, the dust cover 9 is also reset under the action of the second matching connecting rod 62. When the battery body 2 needs to be disassembled, the driving connecting plate 3 is also pushed in the direction of the bearing fixed plate 15.Under the action of the connecting oblique hole 32, the movable connecting bar 4 is driven to move back again, so that the limiting top plate 44 is no longer pressed on the battery body 2, so that the battery body 2 is in an unlocked state and can be quickly removed, which is simple, convenient and fast to operate.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lithium-ion battery assembly for an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism, comprising a self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly installed inside an energy storage power station box (1), characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the energy storage power station box (1), and a heat dissipation channel (12) is provided on the end surface of the energy storage power station box (1) opposite to the box opening, plug-in guide holes (13) are symmetrically provided on the energy storage power station box (1) on both sides of the heat dissipation channel (12), and a connecting side sleeve (14) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the heat dissipation channel (12), and a plug-in connection groove (141) is provided on the connecting side sleeve (14), and a bearing fixing plate (15) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the heat dissipation channel (12), and the bearing fixing plate (15) is fixedly provided on the bearing fixing plate (15). A temperature sensor (150) is fixedly installed, and a plug-in installation hole (151) is provided on the bearing fixing plate (15), protruding blocks (152) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the plug-in installation hole (151), and a supporting plug hole (153) is provided on the protruding blocks (152), and supporting guide holes (154) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bearing fixing plate (15), and a supporting slide bar (16) is fixedly provided on the energy storage power station box (1) at the lower side of the bearing fixing plate (15), and cooling fans (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the energy storage power station box (1).

2. The lithium-ion battery assembly for energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-protecting lithium-ion battery assembly comprises a battery body (2), a driving connecting plate (3), a movable connecting strip (4), a bearing matching plate (5), a driving carrier plate (6), a bearing movable plate (7), a movable connecting block (8) and a dust cover (9); the battery body (2) is plugged into the plug-in installation hole (151), and bearing plug holes (21) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the battery body (2).

3. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving connecting plate (3) is mounted on the bearing fixing plate (15), and the two ends of the driving connecting plate (3) are symmetrically fixedly provided with bearing connecting bars (31), the bearing connecting bar (31) is provided with a connecting inclined hole (32), and a plug-in guide rod (33) is fixedly provided on the bearing connecting bar (31), the plug-in guide rod (33) is plugged into the plug-in guide hole (13), and a return spring (34) is sleeved on the plug-in guide rod (33), and the two ends of the driving connecting plate (3) are also symmetrically fixedly provided with supporting guide rods (35), the supporting guide rod (35) is plugged into the supporting guide hole (154), and the bearing connecting bar (31) is connected with a movable connecting bar (4).

4. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two movable connecting bars (4), which are respectively installed on both sides of the bearing fixed plate (15), and a connecting rod (41) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable connecting bar (4), and the connecting rod (41) is inserted into the connecting inclined hole (32). The movable connecting bar (4) is symmetrically fixed with a matching rod (42), and the matching rod (42) is inserted into the supporting socket (153).

5. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing upright plate (43) is also fixedly provided on the movable connecting strip (4), a limiting top plate (44) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bearing upright plate (43), a supporting matching rod (45) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the limiting top plate (44), and a bearing matching plate (5) is sleeved on the supporting matching rod (45).

6. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A supporting through hole (51) is provided at the upper end of the bearing matching plate (5), a supporting matching rod (45) is inserted into the supporting through hole (51), a bearing plug block (52) is fixedly provided on the bearing matching plate (5), and a connecting matching rod (53) is fixedly provided on the bearing matching plate (5) below the bearing plug block (52).

7. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving carrier plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the electric telescopic rod (11), a first matching connecting rod (61) is symmetrically hinged on the driving carrier plate (6), and a second matching connecting rod (62) is also hinged on the driving carrier plate (6), and a bearing movable plate (7) is hinged at the upper end of the first matching connecting rod (61).

8. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bearing movable plate (7) is symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the bearing fixed plate (15), and the bearing movable plates (7) are closed together to support the battery body (2), a supporting sliding hole (71) is opened on the bearing movable plate (7), a supporting sliding rod (16) is inserted in the supporting sliding hole (71), and a bearing matching strip (72) is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the bearing movable plate (7), a matching support rod (73) is fixedly arranged on the bearing matching strip (72), a limited matching block (74) is fixedly arranged on the matching support rod (73), and the limiting matching block (74) is fixedly arranged on the matching support rod (73). The matching block (74) is provided with a connecting guide hole (75); the matching support rod (73) is sleeved with a movable serial block (8); the movable serial block (8) is fixedly provided with a movable sleeve plate (81); the movable sleeve plate (81) is provided with a movable sleeve hole (82); the movable sleeve hole (82) matches the matching support rod (73); and the movable serial block (8) is fixedly provided with a connecting vertical plate (83); the connecting vertical plate (83) is provided with a connecting plug hole (831); the connecting matching rod (53) is inserted into the connecting plug hole (831).

9. The lithium-ion battery assembly of an energy storage power station with a safety mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third matching connecting rod (832) is hinged on the connecting vertical plate (83), and a matching movable block (833) is hinged on the other end of the third matching connecting rod (832). A connecting plug rod (834) is fixedly arranged on the matching movable block (833), and the connecting plug rod (834) is inserted into the connecting guide hole (75), and a connecting spring (835) is sleeved on the connecting plug rod (834). A dust cover (9) is hinged on the upper end of the second matching connecting rod (62), and the dust cover (9) is inserted into the plug-in connecting groove (141). A heat dissipation hole (91) is opened on the dust cover (9), and a connecting carrier plate (92) is fixedly arranged inside the dust cover (9), and the connecting carrier plate (92) is hinged to the second matching connecting rod (62).

10. A protection system, characterized in that: The protection system is applicable to the lithium-ion battery assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises a communication module, a data module and a control module. The temperature drop information of the temperature sensor (150) is transmitted to the data module via the communication module. The data module collects and analyzes the data and transmits it to the control module. The control module controls the electric telescopic rod (11) and the cooling fan (17) to respond.

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