A wiring return tower position device and use method thereof
Through the design of the tracking tower positioning device, the reverse rotation insulator string and the connecting rod are used to achieve rapid adjustment and fixation of high-voltage wires at a single tower body, solving the problem of difficulty in adjusting high-voltage wires on the transmission line tower, and improving the stability and safety of the wires.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510020998.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to adjust the high-voltage electric wires to a relaxed state on the transmission line tower, especially in winter environments, and they need to be pulled at the ground and at the two transmission line towers to adjust, which is complicated to operate.
A wiring tower positioning device is adopted, including an installation platform, an insulator string, a rotating wheel, an adjustment mechanism and a limiting mechanism. By reversely rotating the insulator string and a moving connection long rod, the wires are quickly adjusted to a relaxed state at a single tower body and fixed by a limiting mechanism.
It realizes rapid adjustment of high-voltage wires to a relaxed state at a single tower body, simplifies the operation process, avoids wire breakage caused by self-weight, and improves the stability and safety of the wires.
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Figure CN119448104B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission line towers, and in particular to a line routing back to a tower position device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A transmission line tower is a structure that supports the conductors and lightning conductors of high-voltage or ultra-high-voltage overhead power transmission lines. It is generally divided into five types according to its shape: wine glass type, cat head type, upper type, dry type and barrel type. According to its use, it can be divided into: tension tower, straight tower, corner tower, transposition tower, terminal tower and spanning tower.
[0003] For example, a tension-resistant transmission tower disclosed in announcement number CN111769501B includes a tower body, a fixing frame, and a line plate. The inner side of the fixing frame is embedded in the outer surface of the tower body, and the top of the line plate is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame by welding. The bolt is rotated, and the positioning block drives the moving block to move downward under the meshing of the screw rod and the bite groove, so that the clamping plate is close to the surface of the transmission line, so as to prevent the transmission line from being blown away from the line plate by the wind.
[0004] And as the AC transmission line cross-over structure disclosed in announcement number CN107394737B, this technology includes a first line and a second line of the same voltage level, both of which are three-phase single-circuit transmission lines. The two-circuit line phase lines of this technology sequentially change positions on the tension tower to ensure a safe distance and achieve cross-over. There is no need for overhead crossing or underground penetration, which can greatly reduce the land occupation. However, the above technology still has problems in use due to structural limitations:
[0005] When high-voltage wires are erected on transmission towers, insulator strings are often used to connect the high-voltage wires to the transmission towers. If the erected high-voltage wires are stretched and straightened, the high-voltage wires will expand and contract due to heat and cold, and the stretched high-voltage wires are very easy to break in winter. Therefore, in actual installation, the high-voltage wires need to be in a relaxed state. However, the erection components in the above-mentioned technology are vertically fixed, and the relaxed state of the high-voltage wires cannot be adjusted at a single transmission tower. Therefore, it is necessary to pull and pull at the same time on the ground and at a single transmission tower to relax the high-voltage wires in a single transmission tower. When adjusting the high-voltage wires in two transmission towers, the distance between the two transmission towers needs to be longer so that the high-voltage wire between the two towers can sag due to its own weight and be in a relaxed state. If the distance between the two transmission towers is short, the high-voltage wire between the two towers cannot sag due to its own weight, and the high-voltage wire needs to be pulled and relaxed between the two transmission towers, while maintaining the relaxed state of the high-voltage wire at a single transmission tower, which makes it difficult to adjust the high-voltage wire to a relaxed state. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to adjust the high-voltage electric wire to a relaxed state, and to propose a wire routing back to the tower position device and a method of using the same.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A wiring back to tower device, comprising a plurality of tower bodies, one of the tower bodies being provided with:
[0009] An installation platform, an insulator string and a lower end moving block, wherein two installation platforms at the same height are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of a tower body, the upper ends of the two insulator strings are respectively rotatably installed at the two ends below a installation platform, and a lower end moving block is fixedly connected to the lower end of an insulator string through four vertical square rods;
[0010] A middle end through slot, a first rotating wheel and a first placement circular slot, wherein one of the middle end through slots is opened at the middle end of a lower end moving block, one of the first rotating wheels is rotatably arranged in one of the middle end through slots, and one of the first placement circular slots is opened in one of the first rotating wheels;
[0011] A conveying platform, a second rotating wheel, a second placement circular groove and a wire body, wherein one of the conveying platforms is arranged between two insulator strings on the same side, a group of the second rotating wheels is rotatably installed on one of the conveying platforms in a linear equidistant manner, one of the second placement circular grooves is opened on one of the second rotating wheels, and the lower end of one of the wire bodies is arranged in two first placement circular grooves on the same side and a group of second placement circular grooves;
[0012] An adjustment mechanism, one of the adjustment mechanisms is disposed on a mounting platform, and one of the adjustment mechanisms is used to make two insulator strings rotate in opposite directions and rotate toward the outside of the mounting platform, while a conveying platform moves downward, thereby putting a wire body in a relaxed state;
[0013] A limiting mechanism, one of the limiting mechanisms is disposed on a mounting platform, and one of the limiting mechanisms is used to limit a wire body in a loose state;
[0014] The regulating mechanism comprises:
[0015] A vertical slide rail, a connecting rod and a rotating connecting rod, wherein the upper end of one of the vertical slide rails is fixedly connected to the lower end of a mounting platform, the lower end of one of the connecting rods is integrally formed at the lower end of a conveying platform, and the connecting rod is a semi-I-shaped rod body structure, the upper lateral end of one of the connecting rods is slidably sleeved in a vertical slide rail, the lower ends of the two rotating connecting rods are respectively connected to the pins of the two lower end moving blocks on the same side, and the upper ends of the two rotating connecting rods are commonly pin-connected to the upper lateral end of a connecting rod;
[0016] A first adjusting threaded hole and a second adjusting threaded hole, a group of the first adjusting threaded holes are opened on a vertical slide rail in a straight line and equidistant manner, and a second adjusting threaded hole is opened at the upper lateral end of a connecting long rod.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of stay platforms are fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the tower bodies, and two installation platforms at the same height are located above one of the stay platforms, and a climbing ladder is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner side of one of the tower bodies.
[0018] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises:
[0019] A vertical slide groove, a limit moving member and a fixed long rod, wherein two of the vertical slide grooves are respectively opened at two ends of a lower end moving block, a limit moving member is arranged at a lower end moving block, and the limit moving member is a U-shaped rod body structure, two vertical ends of a limit moving member are respectively slidably sleeved in two vertical slide grooves, and a fixed long rod is integrally formed at a horizontal end of a limit moving member;
[0020] A middle-end pushing member, a transverse long rod, a transverse sliding groove, a pushing long rod and a pushing connecting rod, wherein one of the middle-end pushing members is arranged between the two lower-end moving blocks, one of the transverse long rods is integrally formed at the middle end of a middle-end pushing member, and one of the transverse long rods is slidably mounted in a vertical slide rail, two of the transverse sliding grooves are respectively opened at the two ends of a transverse long rod, two of the pushing long rods are respectively slidably mounted in the two transverse sliding grooves, one end of the two pushing connecting rods are respectively pin-connected to the two pushing long rods, and the other ends of the two pushing connecting rods are respectively pin-connected to the two fixed long rods.
[0021] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes:
[0022] A rotating shaft, a limiting arc plate and a friction block, wherein one rotating shaft is fixedly installed in a middle end through groove, and one rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel, two limiting arc plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the lateral end of a limiting moving member, a group of friction blocks are integrally formed at the inner arc end of a limiting arc plate in a circumferentially equidistant manner, and two groups of friction blocks are movably opposed to a rotating shaft;
[0023] A storage long hole, a first magnetic block and a return spring, wherein the storage long hole is opened at one of the vertical ends of a limit moving member, the first magnetic block is slidably sleeved in the storage long hole, the return spring is welded in the storage long hole, the return spring is fixedly connected to the first magnetic block, and the first magnetic block is movably against the inner wall of a vertical slide groove;
[0024] The second magnetic block, the third magnetic block and the fourth magnetic block, one of the second magnetic blocks is fixedly connected to the other vertical end of a limiting movable member, one of the third magnetic blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a vertical slide groove, one of the fourth magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of another vertical slide groove, one of the first magnetic block and one of the third magnetic block are attracted to each other with opposite poles, and one of the second magnetic block and one of the fourth magnetic block are attracted to each other with opposite poles.
[0025] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes:
[0026] A limiting long hole, a placement slot and an upper arc block, wherein one of the limiting long holes is penetrated and opened at the inner wall of a vertical slide groove, one of the first magnetic blocks is movably sleeved in one of the limiting long holes, one of the placement slots is opened at the center of the lateral end of a limiting moving part, and the placement slot is a prism slot structure, and one of the upper arc blocks is arranged below the lateral end of a limiting moving part;
[0027] A third placement circular groove, a vertical connecting rod and a horizontal plate, wherein one of the third placement circular grooves is opened at the lower end of an upper arc block, an upper end of the wire body is arranged in two third placement circular grooves on the same side, one of the vertical connecting rods is fixedly connected to the upper end of an upper arc block, and the vertical connecting rod is a prism rod structure, one of the vertical connecting rods is slidably sleeved in a placement through groove, and one of the horizontal plates is fixedly connected to the upper end of a vertical connecting rod;
[0028] The first limiting threaded hole, the second limiting threaded hole, the third limiting threaded hole, the fourth limiting threaded hole and the fifth limiting threaded hole, one of the first limiting threaded holes is opened on a horizontal long rod, two of the second limiting threaded holes are respectively opened at both ends of a horizontal end of a limiting movable part, two of the third limiting threaded holes are respectively opened at both ends of a horizontal flat plate, two groups of the fourth limiting threaded holes are respectively opened at both ends of a first rotating wheel away from the first placement circular groove in a circumferentially equidistant manner, and two of the fifth limiting threaded holes are respectively opened at an upper end arc block away from both ends of the third placement circular groove.
[0029] A method for using a wiring return tower position device comprises the following steps:
[0030] Step S1: firstly place one end of a wire body in a first placement circular groove, and through the passive rotation of a first rotating wheel and a set of second rotating wheels, let the wire body pass through two insulator strings located in one tower body, and repeat the above operation to let the wire body pass through two insulator strings located in another tower body;
[0031] Step S2: Then, the middle end pusher is pressed downward at a tower body, and because the first magnetic block abuts against the inner wall of the vertical slide slot, when the limit moving member drives the first magnetic block to move downward to the limit long hole, the elastic force of the squeezed return spring allows the first magnetic block to move to the limit long hole, thereby locking the limit moving member, and at this time, the friction block of the limit arc plate abuts against the rotating shaft to prevent the two rotating shafts and the two first rotating wheels from rotating significantly;
[0032] Step S3: Push the connecting rod at the same tower body, so that the connecting rod drives the two insulator strings to rotate in the opposite direction and rotate toward the outside of the installation platform, so that one end of a wire body located between the two tower bodies is deflected and pushed toward the other tower body, and at the same time, the connecting rod drives a set of second rotating wheels to move downward and away from a wire body, so as to avoid affecting the deflection movement of the wire body;
[0033] Step S4: Then repeat steps S2 and S3 at the other tower body, so that the other end of the wire body located in the middle of the two tower bodies is deflected and pushed toward one tower body, and the wire body located in the middle of the two tower bodies is arched in an N shape, so that the wire body is in a relaxed state, and then the upper end of the wire body is abutted against the third placement circular groove in turn, and the upper end arc block and the first rotating wheel are fixedly connected by bolts, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the limiting movable part, and the connecting long rod and the horizontal long rod are fixedly connected to the vertical slide rail, thereby completing the limiting of the wire body.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0035] The present invention pushes the connecting long rod to move downward at one tower body, and drives two insulator strings to rotate in the opposite direction and rotate toward the outside of the installation platform, so that the two ends of an electric wire body in the two insulator strings are deflected and pushed toward the outside of the installation platform, thereby allowing an electric wire body in the two insulator strings to arch in a U shape, so that only adjustment is required at a single tower body, and an electric wire body located at one tower body can be quickly adjusted to a relaxed state.
[0036] The present invention drives two insulator strings at one tower body to rotate in opposite directions, so that one end of a wire body located between the two tower bodies is deflected and pushed toward the other tower body, and then repeats the above operation at the other tower body, so that the other end of a wire body located between the two tower bodies is deflected and pushed toward one tower body, and a wire body located between the two tower bodies is arched in an N shape, and then, without considering the distance between the two tower bodies, a wire body is quickly adjusted to a relaxed state in the two tower bodies, and the relaxed state of a wire body at one tower body is maintained.
[0037] The present invention first places one end of a wire body in a first placement circular groove, and through the passive rotation of a first rotating wheel and a group of second rotating wheels, the wire body quickly passes through two insulator strings. When the two insulator strings rotate in the opposite direction, the connecting long rod drives the group of second rotating wheels to move downward and away from the wire body, so as to prevent the group of second rotating wheels from affecting the deflection movement of the wire body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of two installation platforms at the same height of a wiring return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a left-side cross-sectional schematic diagram of two installation platforms at the same height of a wiring return tower position device proposed by the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of two insulator strings of a line return tower device proposed by the present invention in a vertical state;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an installation platform for a wiring return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic front view of an insulator string of a line return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 It is a left-side cross-sectional schematic diagram of an insulator string of a line return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0045] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of part B;
[0046] Fig. 9 A rear view schematic diagram of an insulator string of a line return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0047] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limit moving part of a wiring return tower position device proposed by the present invention;
[0048] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of an upper arc block of a wiring return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0049] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a middle-end pusher of a wire routing back to the tower position device proposed by the present invention;
[0050] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a conveying platform and a connecting long rod structure of a wiring return tower device proposed by the present invention;
[0051] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of a line routing back to the tower device proposed by the present invention, in which two insulator strings are in a vertical state and the friction block is against the rotating shaft;
[0052] Fig.15 For the present invention Fig.14 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C of FIG.
[0053] Fig.16 For the present invention Fig.14 An enlarged schematic diagram of part D of FIG.
[0054] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of a wiring return tower position device proposed by the present invention, in which two insulator strings are rotating outwards and the transverse plate does not abut against the limit moving part;
[0055] Fig.18 For the present invention Fig.17 An enlarged schematic diagram of part E of FIG.
[0056] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of a device for routing back to the tower provided by the present invention, in which two insulator strings are rotating outwards, and a horizontal plate abuts against a limit moving part;
[0057] Fig. 20 For the present invention Fig.19 An enlarged schematic diagram of part F of FIG.
[0058] Fig.21 A schematic diagram of a wire body of a wire routing back to a tower position device proposed by the present invention when it is placed on a tower body without adjustment;
[0059] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of an electric wire body of a wiring return tower position device proposed by the present invention being adjusted and placed between two tower bodies.
[0060] In the figure: 1, tower body; 2, installation platform; 3, insulator string; 4, lower end moving block; 5, middle end through groove; 6, first rotating wheel; 7, first placement circular groove; 8, conveying platform; 9, second rotating wheel; 10, second placement circular groove; 11, wire body; 12, stop platform; 13, climbing ladder; 14, vertical slide rail; 15, connecting long rod; 16, rotating connecting rod; 17, first adjustment threaded hole; 18, second adjustment threaded hole; 19, vertical slide groove; 20, limit moving part; 21, fixed long rod; 22, middle end pushing part; 23, horizontal long rod; 24, horizontal Slide groove; 25, push long rod; 26, push connecting rod; 27, rotating shaft; 28, limit arc plate; 29, friction block; 30, storage long hole; 31, first magnetic block; 32, reset spring; 33, second magnetic block; 34, third magnetic block; 35, fourth magnetic block; 36, limit long hole; 37, placement through groove; 38, upper arc block; 39, third placement circular groove; 40, vertical connecting rod; 41, horizontal plate; 42, first limit threaded hole; 43, second limit threaded hole; 44, third limit threaded hole; 45, fourth limit threaded hole; 46, fifth limit threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0062] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 A wiring return tower position device and a method of using the same include multiple tower bodies 1, a tower body 1 is provided with a mounting platform 2, an insulator string 3 and a lower end moving block 4, two mounting platforms 2 at the same height are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of a tower body 1, the upper ends of two insulator strings 3 are respectively rotatably mounted at the two ends below a mounting platform 2, and a lower end moving block 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of an insulator string 3 through four vertical square rods, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, three installation platforms 2 can be arranged on both sides of a tower body 1, that is, Figure 1 A mounting platform 2 is provided above and below the left mounting platform 2, and a mounting platform 2 is provided. Figure 1 An installation platform 2 is arranged above and below the right installation platform 2, and insulator strings 3 are arranged on the above installation platforms 2;
[0063] Preferably, a tower body 1 is also provided with a middle-end through groove 5, a first rotating wheel 6 and a first placement circular groove 7, a middle-end through groove 5 is opened at the middle end of a lower end moving block 4, a first rotating wheel 6 is rotatably arranged in a middle-end through groove 5, and a first placement circular groove 7 is opened in a first rotating wheel 6; a conveying platform 8, a second rotating wheel 9, a second placement circular groove 10 and a wire body 11, a conveying platform 8 is arranged between two insulator strings 3 on the same side, a group of second rotating wheels 9 are rotatably installed on a conveying platform 8 in a straight line equidistant manner, a second placement circular groove 10 is opened on a second rotating wheel 9, and when a wire body 11 is erected on a tower body 1, one end of a wire body 11 is first placed in a first placement circular groove 7, and the first placement circular groove 7 performs preliminary positioning of the wire body 11, and pushes a wire body 11 to move to another first placement circular groove 7. At this time, a set of second rotating wheels 9 are used for support and passive rotation, so that a wire body 11 can quickly penetrate the two insulator strings 3, and then there is no need to pull a wire body 11 through the two insulator strings 3 in sequence on the tower body 1 by manpower, so as to reduce the labor of workers on the tower body 1. The drawings of this application are aimed at showing the installation of a wire body 11 on two insulator strings 3 on the same side. The three installation platforms 2 provided at both ends of the tower body 1 can be used to install three wire bodies 11 at both ends of the tower body 1 to complete the erection of a tower body 1 transmission line.
[0064] An adjusting mechanism is also provided on a tower body 1, an adjusting mechanism is provided on a mounting platform 2, and an adjusting mechanism is used to make the two insulator strings 3 rotate in opposite directions and rotate toward the outside of the mounting platform 2, that is, as shown in the attached Fig.17 As shown, the left insulator string 3 rotates clockwise, and the right insulator string 3 rotates counterclockwise, so that the two ends of a wire body 11 located in the two insulator strings 3 are deflected and pushed toward the outside of the installation platform 2, so that the wire body 11 located in the two insulator strings 3 is arched in a U shape, so that the wire body 11 is in a relaxed state on one tower body 1, and at the same time, a conveying platform 8 moves downward, so that a group of second rotating wheels 9 are away from the wire body 11 to avoid interfering with the deflection movement of the wire body 11; and through the adjustment mechanism of the other tower body 1, the two ends of the wire body 11 located between the two tower bodies 1 are deflected and pushed toward the middle ends of the two tower bodies 1, as shown in the attached figure. Fig. 22 As shown, the wire body 11 located between the two tower bodies 1 is arched in an N shape, so that one wire body 11 is in a relaxed state between the two tower bodies 1; a limiting mechanism, a limiting mechanism is arranged on a mounting platform 2, and a limiting mechanism is used to limit a wire body 11 adjusted to a relaxed state.
[0065] Preferably, as attached Figure 1As shown, a tower body 1 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner side with climbing ladders 13, and the staff climbs up by climbing the climbing ladders 13, and a tower body 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stop platforms 12 on the inner side, allowing the staff to stand on the stop platforms 12, and two installation platforms 2 at the same height are located above one stop platform 12, so that the installation platform 2 above can be operated on the stop platform 12.
[0066] The adjustment mechanism includes a vertical slide rail 14, a connecting rod 15 and a rotating connecting rod 16. Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of a vertical slide rail 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a mounting platform 2, the lower end of a connecting rod 15 is integrally formed at the lower end of a conveying platform 8, and the connecting rod 15 is a semi-I-shaped rod body structure, the upper lateral end of a connecting rod 15 is slidably sleeved in a vertical slide rail 14, and the lower lateral end of the connecting rod 15 is connected to the lower end of the conveying platform 8, the lower ends of two rotating connecting rods 16 are respectively pin-connected to the two lower end moving blocks 4 on the same side, and the upper ends of the two rotating connecting rods 16 are commonly pin-connected to the upper lateral end of a connecting rod 15; when the connecting rod 15 is pushed downward, the connecting rod 15 drives the common connection at the upper ends of the two rotating connecting rods 16 to move downward, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.17 As shown in the figure, the lower end of the left rotating link 16 moves to the left side of the installation platform 2, and the lower end of the right rotating link 16 moves to the right side of the installation platform 2, so that the two insulator strings 3 rotate toward the outside of the installation platform 2 and are in an inclined state, so as to deflect the two ends of the wire body 11 in the two insulator strings 3; and when the connecting long rod 15 is pushed upward, the connecting long rod 15 drives the common connection point of the upper ends of the two rotating links 16 to move upward, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 As shown, the lower end of the left rotating connecting rod 16 moves toward the middle end of the installation platform 2, and the lower end of the right rotating connecting rod 16 moves toward the middle end of the installation platform 2, and the two insulator strings 3 are in a vertical state, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation of a wire body 11;
[0067] Preferably, as attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Fig.13 As shown, the adjustment mechanism also includes a first adjustment threaded hole 17 and a second adjustment threaded hole 18. A group of first adjustment threaded holes 17 are opened on a vertical slide rail 14 in a straight and equidistant manner, and a second adjustment threaded hole 18 is opened at the lateral end above a connecting long rod 15. When the connecting long rod 15 completes the movement in the vertical slide rail 14, the bolts are screwed into the first adjustment threaded hole 17 and the second adjustment threaded hole 18 to fix the connecting long rod 15 to the vertical slide rail 14, thereby maintaining the state of the two insulator strings 3.
[0068] The limiting mechanism includes a vertical slide groove 19, a limiting moving member 20 and a fixed long rod 21. Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 As shown, two vertical slide grooves 19 are respectively opened at both ends of a lower end moving block 4, a limit moving member 20 is arranged at a lower end moving block 4, and the limit moving member 20 is a U-shaped rod body structure, and the two vertical ends of a limit moving member 20 are respectively slidably sleeved in the two vertical slide grooves 19, so that the limit moving member 20 moves linearly at the vertical slide groove 19, and a fixed long rod 21 is integrally formed at the lateral end of a limit moving member 20;
[0069] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes a middle end pusher 22, a transverse long rod 23, a transverse slide 24, a push long rod 25 and a push connecting rod 26, as shown in the attached Figure 3 and attached Fig.12 As shown, a middle-end pushing member 22 is arranged between the two lower-end moving blocks 4, a transverse long rod 23 is integrally formed at the middle end of a middle-end pushing member 22, and a transverse long rod 23 is slidably sleeved in a vertical slide rail 14, two transverse slide grooves 24 are respectively opened at the two ends of a transverse long rod 23, and two pushing long rods 25 are respectively slidably sleeved in the two transverse slide grooves 24, one end of two pushing connecting rods 26 is respectively pin-connected to the two pushing long rods 25, and the other ends of the two pushing connecting rods 26 are respectively pin-connected to the two fixed long rods 21. When the middle-end pushing member 22 is pushed downward, the middle-end pushing member 22 drives the two pushing long rods 25 to move downward, and the pushing long rod 25 drives one end of the pushing connecting rod 26 connected thereto to move downward, and at the same time, the other end of the pushing connecting rod 26 drives the limiting moving member 20 connected thereto to move downward, so that the two limiting moving members 20 move downward together, and when the middle-end pushing member 22 is pushed upward, the two limiting moving members 20 move upward together.
[0070] The limiting mechanism also includes a rotating shaft 27, a limiting arc plate 28 and a friction block 29. Fig.14 , Attachment Fig.15 and attached Fig.16As shown, a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly installed in a middle end through slot 5, and a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel 6, two limiting arc plates 28 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the lateral end of a limiting movable member 20, and a group of friction blocks 29 are integrally formed at the inner arc end of a limiting arc plate 28 in a circumferentially equidistant manner. When a wire body 11 is completely passed through and located in two insulator strings 3, the two limiting movable members 20 are moved downward until the limiting arc plate 28 is in contact with the rotating shaft 27, and the friction blocks 29 of the limiting arc plate 28 are in contact with the rotating shaft 27. The first rotating wheel 6 is provided with a support to prevent the rotating shaft 27 and the first rotating wheel 6 from rotating significantly, so that the rolling friction between the wire body 11 and the first rotating wheel 6 is converted into sliding friction, and the friction between the wire body 11 and the first rotating wheel 6 is increased, so that when the wire body 11 is deflected and moved, the wire body 11 is deflected and pushed by a small displacement at the first rotating wheel 6, so as to avoid the wire body 11 from forming a large arch due to a large deflection and push displacement, thereby causing the large arch to easily contact with the tower body 1, which is not conducive to the normal use of the wire body 11;
[0071] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes a storage slot 30, a first magnetic block 31 and a return spring 32, as shown in the attached Fig.14 , Attachment Fig.15 and attached Fig.16 As shown, a storage long hole 30 is opened at one of the vertical ends of a limiting movable member 20, a first magnetic block 31 is slidably sleeved in a storage long hole 30, a return spring 32 is welded in a storage long hole 30, and a return spring 32 is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block 31. Since a first magnetic block 31 and an inner wall of a vertical slide groove 19 are movably abutted, when the first magnetic block 31 is located in the vertical slide groove 19, the first magnetic block 31 squeezes the return spring 32;
[0072] The limiting mechanism also includes a second magnetic block 33, a third magnetic block 34 and a fourth magnetic block 35. Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 As shown, a second magnetic block 33 is fixedly connected to the other vertical end of a limiting movable member 20, a third magnetic block 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a vertical slide groove 19, and a fourth magnetic block 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of another vertical slide groove 19. When the limiting movable member 20 moves upward, the friction block 29 is separated from the rotating shaft 27 until a first magnetic block 31 and a third magnetic block 34 are attracted with opposite poles, and a second magnetic block 33 and a fourth magnetic block 35 are attracted with opposite poles, so as to lock the limiting movable member 20.
[0073] Preferably, the limiting mechanism also includes a limiting long hole 36, a placement slot 37 and an upper arc block 38, a limiting long hole 36 is opened through an inner wall of a vertical slide groove 19, a first magnetic block 31 is movably sleeved in a limiting long hole 36, when the limiting moving member 20 moves downward, the first magnetic block 31 moves downward together with the limiting arc plate 28 until the limiting arc plate 28 is in contact with the rotating shaft 27, at this time, the first magnetic block 31 is located at the limiting long hole 36, and due to a first magnetic block 31 and a The inner walls of the vertical slide grooves 19 are movably opposed to each other, and the first magnetic block 31 squeezes the return spring 32. The elastic force of the return spring 32 after squeezing allows the first magnetic block 31 to move to the limit long hole 36, thereby locking the limit moving member 20; when the limit moving member 20 needs to be released, the first magnetic block 31 is pushed to move into the storage long hole 30, so that the first magnetic block 31 is located in the vertical slide groove 19, and the limit moving member 20 is pulled upward at the same time to release the lock of the limit moving member 20; as shown in the attached Fig.10 and attached Fig.11 As shown, a placement slot 37 is opened at the center of a lateral end of a position-limiting moving member 20, and the placement slot 37 is a prism slot structure, and an upper arc block 38 is arranged below a lateral end of a position-limiting moving member 20;
[0074] The limiting mechanism also includes a third placement circular groove 39, a vertical connecting rod 40 and a horizontal plate 41. A third placement circular groove 39 is opened at the lower end of an upper arc block 38. The upper end of an electric wire body 11 is set in two third placement circular grooves 39 on the same side. A vertical connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected to the upper end of an upper arc block 38, and the vertical connecting rod 40 is a prism rod body structure. A vertical connecting rod 40 is slidably sleeved in a placement through groove 37. The prism groove body structure of the placement through groove 37 and the prism rod body structure of the vertical connecting rod 40 are used to increase the friction between the placement through groove 37 and the vertical connecting rod 40 to prevent the vertical connecting rod 40 from automatically moving downward in the placement through groove 37 due to gravity. At the same time, a horizontal plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a vertical connecting rod 40, as shown in the attached Fig.19 and attached Fig. 20 As shown, when the wire body 11 completes the deflection movement, the upper arc block 38 is pushed to move downward, so that the upper end of the wire body 11 is located in the third placement circular groove 39, and with the cooperation of the first placement circular groove 7 of the first rotating wheel 6, the wire body 11 located at the insulator string 3 is limited, and at this time, the horizontal plate 41 is against the limit moving member 20;
[0075] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes a first limiting threaded hole 42, a second limiting threaded hole 43, a third limiting threaded hole 44, a fourth limiting threaded hole 45 and a fifth limiting threaded hole 46. A first limiting threaded hole 42 is provided on a transverse long rod 23. After the transverse long rod 23 completes the movement in the vertical slide rail 14, the screw is screwed into the first limiting threaded hole 42 and the first adjustment threaded hole 17 to fix the transverse long rod 23 to the vertical slide rail 14, thereby locking the middle-end pushing member 22. The two second limiting threaded holes 43 are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse end of a limiting moving member 20, and the two third limiting threaded holes 44 are respectively provided at both ends of a transverse plate 41. When it abuts against the limit moving part 20, the bolt is screwed into the second limit threaded hole 43 and the third limit threaded hole 44 to fix the horizontal plate 41 with the limit moving part 20, thereby locking the upper arc block 38; two groups of fourth limit threaded holes 45 are respectively opened in a circumferentially equidistant manner at the two ends of a first rotating wheel 6 away from the first placement circular groove 7, and two fifth limit threaded holes 46 are respectively opened at the two ends of an upper arc block 38 away from the third placement circular groove 39. When the upper arc block 38 is in contact with the upper end of the wire body 11, the bolt is screwed into the fourth limit threaded hole 45 and the fifth limit threaded hole 46 to fix the upper arc block 38 with the first rotating wheel 6, thereby locking the first rotating wheel 6.
[0076] In particular, the attached Fig.17 As shown, when the two insulator strings 3 rotate in opposite directions, the up-down position difference caused by the rotation of the two insulator strings 3 causes the push link 26 and the end adjacent to the insulator string 3 to move toward the outside of the mounting platform 2, and causes the two push links 26 to deflect to compensate for the up-down position difference. At the same time, the left-right position difference caused by the rotation of the two causes the two push long rods 25 to slide toward the outside of the mounting platform 2 to compensate for the left-right position difference, so that the limiting arc plate 28 moves with the insulator string 3 and maintains the friction block 29 and the rotating shaft 27 in a state of abutting each other.
[0077] The present invention can be explained by the following operation mode:
[0078] First, hold a wire body 11 and climb up from a climbing ladder 13 of a tower body 1 to the stop platform 12 below the installation platform 2, then place one end of the wire body 11 in a first placement circular groove 7, and push the wire body 11 toward a group of second rotating wheels 9 to move the wire body 11 to the second placement circular groove 10. At the same time, the passive rotation of a first rotating wheel 6 and a group of second rotating wheels 9 assists the wire body 11 to move to another first placement circular groove 7, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.21As shown, let one wire body 11 pass through two insulator strings 3, and repeat the above operation to pass the one wire body 11 through two insulator strings 3 of another tower body 1;
[0079] Then, the middle end pusher 22 is pressed at one of the tower bodies 1 to allow the horizontal long rod 23 to move downward in the vertical slide rail 14, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 , Attachment Fig.14 , Attachment Fig.15 and attached Fig.16 As shown, the middle-end pusher 22 drives the two limit moving members 20 to move downward in the vertical slide groove 19 by pushing the long rod 25 and the connecting rod 26. At the same time, because the first magnetic block 31 abuts against the inner wall of the vertical slide groove 19, when the limit moving member 20 drives the first magnetic block 31 to move downward to the limit long hole 36, the elastic force of the squeezed return spring 32 allows the first magnetic block 31 to move to the limit long hole 36, thereby locking the limit moving member 20. At this time, the friction block 29 of the limit arc plate 28 abuts against the rotating shaft 27 to prevent the two rotating shafts 27 and the two first rotating wheels 6 from rotating significantly.
[0080] And push the connecting rod 15 at the same tower body 1, so that the connecting rod 15 moves downward in the vertical slide rail 14, as shown in the attached Fig.17 and attached Fig.18 As shown, the connecting rod 15 drives the common connection point of the upper ends of the two rotating connecting rods 16 to move downward, and the lower ends of the two rotating connecting rods 16 move toward the outside of the installation platform 2, and drive the two insulator strings 3 to rotate in the opposite direction and rotate toward the outside of the installation platform 2, so that one end of a wire body 11 located between the two tower bodies 1 is deflected and pushed toward the other tower body 1, and at the same time, the connecting rod 15 drives the conveying platform 8 to move downward, so that a set of second rotating wheels 9 moves downward and away from a wire body 11, so as to avoid affecting the deflection movement of the wire body 11;
[0081] Then repeat the above operation at the other tower body 1, so that the other end of the wire body 11 located between the two tower bodies 1 is deflected and pushed toward one tower body 1, and then Fig. 22 As shown, a wire body 11 located between the two tower bodies 1 is arched in an N shape, so that the wire body 11 is in a relaxed state, and then the upper arc blocks 38 on the two tower bodies 1 are pushed downward in sequence, so that the upper end of the wire body 11 is abutted against the third placement circular groove 39, and a plurality of bolts are screwed into a plurality of threaded holes, so that the upper arc block 38 and the first rotating wheel 6 are fixedly connected, the horizontal plate 41 is fixedly connected to the limiting movable member 20, and the connecting long rod 15 and the horizontal long rod 23 are fixedly connected to the vertical slide rail 14, thereby completing the limiting of the wire body 11.
[0082] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring back to tower device, comprising a plurality of tower bodies (1), characterized in that: One of the tower bodies (1) is provided with: An installation platform (2), an insulator string (3) and a lower end moving block (4), wherein two installation platforms (2) at the same height are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of a tower body (1), the upper ends of two insulator strings (3) are respectively rotatably installed at the lower ends of an installation platform (2), and one lower end moving block (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of an insulator string (3) via four vertical square rods; A middle through slot (5), a first rotating wheel (6) and a first placement circular slot (7), wherein one of the middle through slots (5) is opened at the middle end of a lower end moving block (4), one of the first rotating wheels (6) is rotatably arranged in one of the middle through slots (5), and one of the first placement circular slots (7) is opened in one of the first rotating wheels (6); A conveying platform (8), a second rotating wheel (9), a second placement circular groove (10) and a wire body (11), wherein one of the conveying platforms (8) is arranged between two insulator strings (3) on the same side, a group of the second rotating wheels (9) are rotatably mounted on one of the conveying platforms (8) in a linear equidistant manner, one of the second placement circular grooves (10) is opened on one of the second rotating wheels (9), and the lower end of one of the wire bodies (11) is arranged in two first placement circular grooves (7) on the same side and a group of the second placement circular grooves (10); An adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is arranged on a mounting platform (2), and the adjustment mechanism is used to make two insulator strings (3) rotate in opposite directions and rotate toward the outside of the mounting platform (2), while a conveying platform (8) moves downward, thereby putting a wire body (11) in a relaxed state; A limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism is arranged on a mounting platform (2), and the limiting mechanism is used to limit a wire body (11) in a relaxed state; The regulating mechanism comprises: A vertical slide rail (14), a connecting rod (15) and a rotating connecting rod (16), wherein the upper end of one of the vertical slide rails (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a mounting platform (2), the lower end of one of the connecting rods (15) is integrally formed with the lower end of a conveying platform (8), and the connecting rod (15) is a semi-I-shaped rod body structure, the upper lateral end of one of the connecting rods (15) is slidably sleeved in a vertical slide rail (14), the lower ends of the two rotating connecting rods (16) are respectively pin-connected to two lower end moving blocks (4) on the same side, and the upper ends of the two rotating connecting rods (16) are commonly pin-connected to the upper lateral end of one of the connecting rods (15); A first adjusting threaded hole (17) and a second adjusting threaded hole (18), wherein a group of the first adjusting threaded holes (17) are arranged on a vertical slide rail (14) in a straight and equidistant manner, and a second adjusting threaded hole (18) is arranged at a lateral end above a connecting rod (15).
2. A wiring back to tower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stay platforms (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the tower bodies (1), and two installation platforms (2) at the same height are located above one of the stay platforms (12). A climbing ladder (13) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner side of one of the tower bodies (1).
3. A wiring back to tower device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: A vertical slide groove (19), a limit moving member (20) and a fixed long rod (21), wherein the two vertical slide grooves (19) are respectively opened at the two ends of a lower end moving block (4), a limit moving member (20) is arranged at a lower end moving block (4), and the limit moving member (20) is a U-shaped rod body structure, the two vertical ends of the limit moving member (20) are respectively slidably sleeved in the two vertical slide grooves (19), and the fixed long rod (21) is integrally formed at the lateral end of the limit moving member (20); A middle-end push member (22), a transverse long rod (23), a transverse slide groove (24), a push long rod (25) and a push connecting rod (26), wherein one of the middle-end push members (22) is arranged between two lower-end moving blocks (4), one of the transverse long rods (23) is integrally formed at the middle end of one of the middle-end push members (22), and one of the transverse long rods (23) is slidably mounted in a vertical slide rail (14), two of the transverse slide grooves (24) are respectively arranged at two ends of one of the transverse long rods (23), two of the push long rods (25) are respectively slidably mounted in the two transverse slide grooves (24), one end of the two push connecting rods (26) is respectively pin-connected to the two push long rods (25), and the other ends of the two push connecting rods (26) are respectively pin-connected to the two fixed long rods (21).
4. A wiring back to tower device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism also includes: A rotating shaft (27), a limiting arc plate (28) and a friction block (29), wherein one rotating shaft (27) is fixedly installed in a middle end through groove (5), and one rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel (6), two limiting arc plates (28) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the lateral end of a limiting movable member (20), a group of friction blocks (29) are integrally formed at the inner arc end of a limiting arc plate (28) in a circumferentially equidistant manner, and the two groups of friction blocks (29) are movably opposed to one rotating shaft (27); A storage long hole (30), a first magnetic block (31) and a return spring (32), wherein the storage long hole (30) is opened at one of the vertical ends of a limiting movable member (20), the first magnetic block (31) is slidably sleeved in the storage long hole (30), the return spring (32) is welded in the storage long hole (30), the return spring (32) is fixedly connected to the first magnetic block (31), and the first magnetic block (31) is movably abutted against the inner wall of a vertical slide groove (19); A second magnetic block (33), a third magnetic block (34) and a fourth magnetic block (35), wherein the second magnetic block (33) is fixedly connected to the other vertical end of a limiting movable member (20), the third magnetic block (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a vertical slide groove (19), the fourth magnetic block (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of another vertical slide groove (19), the first magnetic block (31) and the third magnetic block (34) are attracted to each other with opposite poles, and the second magnetic block (33) and the fourth magnetic block (35) are attracted to each other with opposite poles.
5. A wiring back to tower device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism also includes: A limiting long hole (36), a placement slot (37) and an upper arc block (38), wherein the limiting long hole (36) is penetrated and opened at the inner wall of a vertical slide groove (19), the first magnetic block (31) is movably sleeved in the limiting long hole (36), the placement slot (37) is opened at the center of the horizontal end of a limiting movable member (20), and the placement slot (37) is a prism slot structure, and the upper arc block (38) is arranged below the horizontal end of a limiting movable member (20); A third placement circular groove (39), a vertical connecting rod (40) and a horizontal plate (41), wherein one of the third placement circular grooves (39) is opened at the lower end of an upper arc block (38), an upper end of the wire body (11) is arranged in two third placement circular grooves (39) on the same side, one of the vertical connecting rods (40) is fixedly connected to the upper end of an upper arc block (38), and the vertical connecting rod (40) is a prism rod structure, one of the vertical connecting rods (40) is slidably sleeved in a placement through groove (37), and one of the horizontal plates (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a vertical connecting rod (40); A first limiting threaded hole (42), a second limiting threaded hole (43), a third limiting threaded hole (44), a fourth limiting threaded hole (45) and a fifth limiting threaded hole (46), wherein one of the first limiting threaded holes (42) is formed on a transverse long rod (23), two of the second limiting threaded holes (43) are respectively formed at two ends of a transverse end of a limiting movable member (20), two of the third limiting threaded holes (44) are respectively formed at two ends of a transverse flat plate (41), two groups of the fourth limiting threaded holes (45) are respectively formed at two ends of a first rotating wheel (6) away from the first placement circular groove (7) in a circumferentially equidistant manner, and two of the fifth limiting threaded holes (46) are respectively formed at two ends of an upper end arc block (38) away from the third placement circular groove (39).
6. A method for using the device for routing back to the tower position as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: Step S1: firstly, one end of a wire body (11) is placed in a first placement circular groove (7), and through the passive rotation of a first rotating wheel (6) and a set of second rotating wheels (9), the wire body (11) is passed through two insulator strings (3) located in one tower body (1), and the above operation is repeated to pass the wire body (11) through two insulator strings (3) located in another tower body (1); Step S2: Then, the middle end pusher (22) is pressed downward at a tower body (1), and since the first magnetic block (31) is against the inner wall of the vertical slide groove (19), when the limit moving member (20) drives the first magnetic block (31) to move downward to the limit long hole (36), the elastic force of the squeezed return spring (32) causes the first magnetic block (31) to move to the limit long hole (36), thereby locking the limit moving member (20), and at this time, the friction block (29) of the limit arc plate (28) is against the rotating shaft (27) to prevent the two rotating shafts (27) and the two first rotating wheels (6) from rotating significantly; Step S3: pushing the connecting rod (15) at the same tower body (1), allowing the connecting rod (15) to drive the two insulator strings (3) to rotate in the opposite direction and rotate toward the outside of the mounting platform (2), so that one end of a wire body (11) located between the two tower bodies (1) is deflected and pushed toward the other tower body (1), and at the same time, the connecting rod (15) drives a set of second rotating wheels (9) to move downward and away from a wire body (11), so as to avoid affecting the deflection movement of the wire body (11); Step S4: Step S2 and Step S3 are then repeated at the other tower body (1), so that the other end of a wire body (11) located between the two tower bodies (1) is deflected and pushed toward one tower body (1), and the wire body (11) located between the two tower bodies (1) is arched in an n-shape, thereby making the wire body (11) in a relaxed state, and then the upper end of the wire body (11) is abutted against the third placement circular groove (39) in turn, and the upper end arc block (38) and the first rotating wheel (6) are fixedly connected by bolts, the horizontal plate (41) is fixedly connected to the limiting movable member (20), and the connecting long rod (15) and the horizontal long rod (23) are fixedly connected to the vertical slide rail (14), thereby completing the limiting of the wire body (11).
Citation Information
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