Rainwater collecting and irrigating device and using method

By designing rainwater collection and irrigation devices, the problem that rainwater is difficult to penetrate into the soil in mountainous and slope areas is solved, efficient collection, storage and irrigation use of rainwater is achieved, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and it is suitable for modern agricultural production.

CN119453032APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18李隆伟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411755912.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In mountainous and sloped areas, due to the influence of terrain and natural conditions, rainwater is difficult to penetrate the soil in time, resulting in surface runoff convergence and flow to low places, forming mountain torrents, and it is difficult for ordinary irrigation methods to achieve uniform irrigation, resulting in waste of water resources and poor vegetation growth.

Method used

Design a rainwater collection and irrigation device, including a water tank, a tank body, a filter assembly and a water pumping mechanism. The rainwater enters the water tank through the tank body and a filter assembly. The water pumping mechanism is used to achieve the use of rainwater. The Y-shaped through holes inside the conical rod body prevents rainwater. Evaporation loss.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient collection and storage of rainwater, and uses rainwater through pumping devices, reduces water resource waste, improves the utilization rate of water resources, and is suitable for modern agricultural production in mountainous and sloped areas.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater collecting and irrigating device and a using method.The rainwater collecting and irrigating device comprises a water tank, a groove body is installed on the water tank, a filtering assembly is installed in the groove body, a water pumping mechanism is installed on the upper wall face of the water tank, and a water pumping driving assembly and a water pumping assembly are installed in the water pumping mechanism; when rainwater needs to be used, the water pumping driving assembly and the water pumping assembly are started, the Keton is started at the moment, driven by the driving end to rotate and linked at the moment, and reciprocating motion in the Keton is completed through linkage between the Keton and the Keton, so that internal water can be discharged into the interior, the Keton is discharged into the interior at the moment, and a water body can be filtered for the second time at the moment; the water spraying component is connected with the first water pipe through the drainage, so that the irrigation use of rainwater is completed, the Y-shaped through hole in the conical rod body can prevent the stored rainwater at too high temperature from being evaporated and lost, the storage use of the rainwater is completed, and the economical utilization of water resources is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater irrigation, and in particular to a rainwater collection and irrigation device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Due to the uneven terrain, geological structure, natural erosion and weathering, many areas of mountains and slopes have formed many hills, ridges, slopes and other protruding landforms. Most of the cultivated land, forest land, ecological economic forests and agricultural land are distributed on slopes with ridges, ridges and ditches. The growth of ecological vegetation and crops depends entirely on natural rainfall. Due to drought and little rain all year round, the evaporation in these areas is greater than the replenishment. Affected by the slope, most of the rainwater that falls to the ground after rainfall cannot infiltrate the soil in time due to the slope, forming surface runoff that converges and flows to low places, and finally converges in ditches, canals and valleys to form mountain torrents, making it difficult for ecological vegetation and crops in the severely water-deficient mountains to grow and develop effectively. In addition, affected by the terrain and geographical location, ordinary irrigation methods are difficult to solve the problem of uniform irrigation on slopes, ridges and ridges. The use of surface irrigation also causes a large amount of water resources to evaporate and lose, and the effective utilization rate of water resources by vegetation is also low.

[0003] The existing high-standard farmland construction in mountainous areas is mainly based on the terrain of the mountains. It is difficult to collect and reuse rainwater and irrigation water nearby. The construction of terraced farmland due to the terrain of the mountains is very likely to cause landslides, field collapse, soil erosion, etc., and is not conducive to the use of modern large-scale agricultural machinery in modern agricultural production.

[0004] There are various rainwater irrigation devices in the prior art, and most of them are placed on the ground to collect rainwater. In this way, rainwater flowing into the underground will be lost, which is inconvenient for collecting and storing rainwater. For this reason, a rainwater collection device installed underground is designed, so there is a need for the use of such a rainwater collection irrigation device and its use method. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a rainwater collection and irrigation device and a method of use, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a rainwater collection and irrigation device and a method of use, the rainwater collection and irrigation device comprising a water tank, a trough body installed on the water tank, a filter assembly installed inside the trough body, a pumping mechanism installed on the upper wall of the water tank, a pumping drive assembly and a pumping assembly installed inside the pumping mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the water pumping drive assembly includes a first plate body, which is installed inside a conical box body, a motor is installed inside the conical box body, a cam is installed at the driving end of the motor, a pair of second plates are installed on the side wall at one end of the first plate body, a first rod body is movably inserted on the pair of second plates, rollers and a plug body are respectively installed at both ends of the first rod body, a second barrel body is installed on the side wall surface of the first plate body close to the upper end of the second plate body, the plug body is installed inside the second barrel body, a second fixed block is mounted on the first rod body and the second fixed block is located between the pair of second plates, a return spring is installed between the second plate body and the second fixed block, and the return spring is mounted on the first rod body.

[0008] Preferably, a fourth water pipe and a third water pipe are respectively inserted into the second barrel body, one end of the fourth water pipe is inserted into the water tank, and one end of the third water pipe is inserted into the water pumping assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the pumping assembly includes a conical box body, the first fixed block is installed on the side wall of the first plate body, the first barrel body is installed on the first fixed block, the second filter screen is installed inside the water tank, the second water pipe is inserted inside the second filter screen and on the upper wall of the first barrel body, the first water pipe is installed on one end of the second water pipe and the first water pipe is inserted on the side wall of the conical box body, and one end of the third water pipe is inserted on the upper wall of the first barrel body and the third water pipe is located on the upper end of the second filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, both the third water pipe and the fourth water pipe are installed with a one-way valve.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a first filter screen, which is installed inside the tank body. A plurality of conical rods are inserted on the upper wall of the water tank, and a Y-shaped through hole is opened inside the plurality of conical rods.

[0012] Preferably, the method of use comprises the following steps:

[0013] A: Dig a large pit inside the field and place the water tank in it. At this time, bury the water tank and the tank body with soil so that the upper end of the tank body is flush with the ground;

[0014] B: When it rains, rainwater can flow through the fields into the tank, where it can be filtered through the first filter screen. The filtered rainwater can then enter the water tank through the Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod for storage.

[0015] C: When rainwater is needed, the watering drive assembly and the watering assembly are turned on to connect the watering component to the first water pipe, thereby completing the irrigation with rainwater.

[0016] Preferably, the Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod body can prevent the rainwater stored at too high a temperature from evaporating and being lost.

[0017] Beneficial Effects

[0018] The present invention provides a rainwater collection irrigation device and a method for using the same. When it rains, rainwater can flow through the field into the inside of the trough body, and can be filtered through a first filter screen at this time. The filtered rainwater can enter the inside of the water tank through a Y-shaped through hole in the conical rod body for storage. When rainwater is needed, the pumping drive assembly and the pumping assembly are turned on, and the Ketong is started, and is driven to rotate by the driving end. At this time, it is linked with and and is linked with each other to complete the reciprocating motion inside, so that the water inside can be discharged into the inside. At this time, the Ketong is discharged into the inside. At this time, the water body can be filtered for the second time, so that it can be discharged through the above, so that the watering component is connected to the first water pipe, so that the rainwater can be used for irrigation. The Y-shaped through hole in the conical rod body can prevent the stored rainwater from evaporating due to excessive temperature, so that the rainwater can be stored and used, and the water resources can be saved and used.

[0019] By utilizing equipment such as water pumps, it is possible to achieve efficient retention and recycling of water resources within a specific range, thereby increasing the effective use area of ​​high-standard farmland, maximizing the retention of water resources, greatly reducing the damage to crops caused by heavy rainfall and droughts, and being more conducive to the organization and implementation of modern, factory-based agriculture. The construction and use of modern high-standard farmland is upgraded from the one-dimensional space that only utilizes the surface layer to the two-dimensional use space of modern agriculture that utilizes modern technology to achieve large areas of cultivated land, high flatness, high striping, high convenience for mechanization, intelligence, farming positions, internal cultivation layers, and underground spaces that can store large amounts of water resources, thereby improving the sublimation of China's modern agriculture from quantitative change to qualitative change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a rainwater collection and irrigation device and a method of use according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an axonometric structural diagram of a rainwater collection and irrigation device and a method of use according to the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, tank body; 3, first filter screen; 4, conical rod body; 5, conical box body; 6, first water pipe; 7, second water pipe; 8, third water pipe; 9, fourth water pipe; 10, one-way valve; 11, first barrel body; 12, second filter screen; 13, second barrel body; 14, plug body; 15, first fixed block; 16, first plate body; 17, cam; 18, motor; 19, first rod body; 20, roller; 21, return spring; 22, second fixed block; 23, second plate body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a rainwater collection and irrigation device and a method of use, the rainwater collection and irrigation device comprising a water tank 1, a trough body 2 is installed on the water tank 1, a filter assembly is installed inside the trough body 2, a pumping mechanism is installed on the upper wall of the water tank 1, and a pumping drive assembly and a pumping assembly are installed inside the pumping mechanism.

[0025] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: the water pumping drive assembly includes a first plate body 16, which is installed inside the conical box body 5, and a motor 18 is installed inside the conical box body 5. A cam 17 is installed on the driving end of the motor 18. A pair of second plates 23 are installed on the side wall at one end of the first plate body 16, and a first rod body 19 is movably inserted on the pair of second plates 23. Rollers 20 and a plug body 14 are respectively installed at both ends of the first rod body 19. A second barrel body 13 is installed on the side wall surface of the first plate body 16 close to the upper end of the second plate body 23, and the plug body 14 is installed inside the second barrel body 13. A second fixing block 22 is sleeved on the first rod body 19 and the second fixing block 22 is located between the pair of second plates 23. A return spring 21 is installed between the second plate body 23 and the second fixing block 22, and the return spring 21 is sleeved on the first rod body 19.

[0026] The present embodiment is further configured such that a fourth water pipe 9 and a third water pipe 8 are respectively inserted into the second barrel body 13 , one end of the fourth water pipe 9 is inserted into the water tank 1 , and one end of the third water pipe 8 is inserted into the water pumping assembly.

[0027] This embodiment is further configured as follows: the pumping assembly includes a conical box body 5, the first fixed block 15 is installed on the side wall of the first plate body 16, the first barrel body 11 is installed on the first fixed block 15, a second filter screen 12 is installed inside the water tank 1, a second water pipe 7 is inserted inside the second filter screen 12 and on the upper wall of the first barrel body 11, a first water pipe 6 is installed at one end of the second water pipe 7 and the first water pipe 6 is inserted on the side wall of the conical box body 5, one end of the third water pipe 8 is inserted on the upper wall of the first barrel body 11 and the third water pipe 8 is located at the upper end of the second filter screen 12.

[0028] This embodiment is further configured such that a one-way valve 10 is installed on both the third water pipe 8 and the fourth water pipe 9 .

[0029] The present embodiment is further configured such that the filter assembly includes a first filter screen 3, the first filter screen 3 is installed inside the tank body 2, a plurality of conical rod bodies 4 are inserted on the upper wall of the water tank 1, and a Y-shaped through hole is opened inside the plurality of conical rod bodies 4.

[0030] This embodiment is further configured such that the method of use comprises the following steps:

[0031] A: Dig a large pit inside the field and place the water tank 1 in it. At this time, bury the water tank 1 and the trough body 2 with soil so that the upper end of the trough body 2 is flush with the ground;

[0032] B: When it rains, rainwater can flow through the fields into the tank 2, and then be filtered through the first filter 3. The filtered rainwater can enter the water tank 1 through the Y-shaped through hole in the conical rod 4 for storage;

[0033] C: When rainwater is needed, the watering drive assembly and the watering assembly are turned on to connect the watering component to the first water pipe 6, thereby completing the use of rainwater for irrigation.

[0034] This embodiment is further configured to prevent the rainwater stored at too high a temperature from evaporating and being lost through the Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod body 4 .

[0035] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.

[0036] Embodiment: a large pit is dug inside the field, and the water tank 1 is placed therein. At this time, the water tank 1 and the trough body 2 are buried by soil, so that the upper end of the trough body 2 is flush with the ground; when it rains, rainwater can flow into the trough body 2 through the field, and at this time, it can be filtered through the first filter 3, and the filtered rainwater can enter the water tank 1 through the Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod 4 for storage; when rainwater is needed, by turning on the pumping drive assembly and the pumping assembly, the Ketong starts 18, and drives 17 to rotate through the driving end 18, and at this time 17 is linked with 20, and the reciprocating motion of 14 inside 13 is completed through the linkage between 21, 22 and 23, so that the water inside 1 can be discharged into the inside of 13 through 9, and then the ketong 8 is discharged into the inside of 11. At this time, the water body can complete the second filtration through 12, and then can be discharged through 6 on 7, so that the sprinkler component is connected to the first water pipe 6, so as to complete the irrigation use of rainwater, and the Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod body 4 can prevent the evaporation and loss of stored rainwater due to excessive temperature, complete the storage and use of rainwater, and realize the conservation and utilization of water resources.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection irrigation device and a method of use, characterized in that: The rainwater collection and irrigation device comprises a water tank (1), a trough body (2) is installed on the water tank (1), a filter assembly is installed inside the trough body (2), a pumping mechanism is installed on the upper wall surface of the water tank (1), and a pumping drive assembly and a pumping assembly are installed inside the pumping mechanism.

2. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping drive assembly comprises a first plate body (16), the first plate body (16) being mounted inside a conical box body (5), a motor (18) being mounted inside the conical box body (5), a cam (17) being mounted on the driving end of the motor (18), a pair of second plate bodies (23) being mounted on a side wall surface at one end of the first plate body (16), a first rod body (19) being movably inserted on the pair of second plate bodies (23), and rollers (20) and plug bodies (21) being mounted at both ends of the first rod body (19). 14), a second barrel body (13) is installed on the side wall surface of the first plate body (16) close to the upper end of the second plate body (23), the plug body (14) is installed inside the second barrel body (13), a second fixing block (22) is sleeved on the first rod body (19) and the second fixing block (22) is located between a pair of second plate bodies (23), a return spring (21) is installed between the second plate body (23) and the second fixing block (22), and the return spring (21) is sleeved on the first rod body (19).

3. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fourth water pipe (9) and a third water pipe (8) are respectively inserted into the second barrel body (13); one end of the fourth water pipe (9) is inserted into the interior of the water tank (1), and one end of the third water pipe (8) is inserted into the water pumping assembly.

4. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pumping assembly comprises a conical box body (5), the first fixing block (15) is mounted on the side wall surface of the first plate body (16), the first barrel body (11) is mounted on the first fixing block (15), a second filter screen (12) is mounted inside the water tank (1), a second water pipe (7) is inserted inside the second filter screen (12) and on the upper wall surface of the first barrel body (11), a first water pipe (6) is mounted on one end of the second water pipe (7) and the first water pipe (6) is inserted on the side wall surface of the conical box body (5), and one end of the third water pipe (8) is inserted on the upper wall surface of the first barrel body (11) and the third water pipe (8) is located on the upper end of the second filter screen (12).

5. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third water pipe (8) and the fourth water pipe (9) are both installed with a one-way valve (10).

6. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a first filter screen (3), the first filter screen (3) being installed inside the tank body (2), a plurality of conical rod bodies (4) being inserted on the upper wall surface of the water tank (1), and a Y-shaped through hole being provided inside each of the conical rod bodies (4).

7. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of use The following steps are involved: A: A large pit is dug inside the field, and the water tank (1) is placed inside the pit. At this time, the water tank (1) and the trough body (2) are buried with soil so that the upper end of the trough body (2) is flush with the ground; B: When it rains, rainwater can flow through the field into the trough body (2), and can be filtered through the first filter screen (3). The filtered rainwater can enter the water tank (1) through the Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod body (4) for storage; C: When rainwater is needed, the water pumping drive assembly and the water pumping assembly are turned on to connect the water sprinkling component to the first water pipe (6), thereby completing the use of rainwater for irrigation.

8. A rainwater collection irrigation device and use method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The Y-shaped through hole inside the conical rod body (4) can prevent rainwater stored at too high a temperature from evaporating and being lost.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel rainwater collecting and filtering device for rural construction

    CN212801897U

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