Intercommunication type plant irrigation rainwater regulation and storage layer

Abstract

The utility model provides an intercommunication type plant irrigation rainwater regulation and storage layer, relates to the rainwater regulation and storage technical field, including irrigation rainwater regulation and storage layer and regulation and storage bucket, irrigation rainwater regulation and storage layer is formed by assembling a plurality of groups of regulation and storage buckets together, and the lower part of the outer side surface of regulation and storage bucket is provided with a drain pipe, the upper end of regulation and storage bucket is provided with a receiving port, and the receiving port is provided with a drain pipe. A permeation cover plate covers the bearing port, and the drain pipe is of a circular connecting pipe section structure. The intercommunication type rainwater regulation and storage layer for plant irrigation can be laid in a large area in a circulating buckle connection mode, can be used on a basement top plate and serves as a water filtering layer, drainage pipes of the regulation and storage layers are connected through thermal shrinkage ferrules during installation, the water level in the water storage bins is balanced, water can be stored when water is not needed, and the water storage layer is convenient to use. When irrigation greening or water use is needed, water can be pumped from an edge drainage pipeline opening for use, installation and clamping are flexible and convenient, durability is achieved, structural loads are reduced, earthwork cost is saved, and cost expenditure is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainwater regulation and storage technology, specifically to an interconnected plant irrigation rainwater regulation and storage layer. Background Technology

[0002] When upgrading urban drainage systems, priority should be given to retaining limited rainwater and utilizing natural drainage forces to build "sponge cities" that feature natural storage, infiltration, and purification. A sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept, referring to a city's resilience in adapting to environmental changes and responding to natural disasters caused by rainwater; it can also be called a "water-resilient city." The internationally accepted term is "low-impact development stormwater system construction." It absorbs, stores, infiltrates, and purifies rainwater during rainfall, and releases and utilizes the stored water when needed. As one of the water-scarce cities, Shanghai needs to collect rainwater and fully utilize the absorption, infiltration, purification, and slow release functions of green spaces to alleviate urban flooding, reduce urban runoff pollution load, conserve water resources, and achieve the goals of urban health and ecological security.

[0003] The description of a rainwater storage and irrigation system for green belts under elevated bridges (publication number CN205455048U) mentions "a filter screen, a base, and a new rainwater separation tank assembled from top to bottom, a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the side wall of the new rainwater separation tank, and a first overflow pipe connected to the top of the side wall of the new rainwater separation tank. The drain pipe is equipped with a new rainwater manual control valve for adjusting the flow rate of rainwater passing through the drain pipe. The drain pipe is connected to a rainwater well, and the first overflow pipe is connected to the water storage tank. A photovoltaic water pump is installed inside the water storage tank. A power supply device provides power to the photovoltaic water pump." However, the water storage tank in the prior art cannot flexibly change the water storage area, cannot be disassembled for independent use, and cannot automatically balance water filtration. Furthermore, it has a large load, requires a lot of backfilling, has high construction costs, and is neither flexible nor convenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, an interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer is provided to solve the problems of existing water storage tanks that cannot flexibly change the water storage area, cannot be disassembled for individual use, cannot automatically balance water filtration, have a large load, require a lot of backfilling, have high construction costs, and are not flexible, convenient and practical.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, an interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer is provided, comprising an irrigation rainwater storage layer and a storage tank. The irrigation rainwater storage layer is composed of multiple storage tanks assembled together, and the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a load-bearing base. A drainage pipe is provided on the lower part of the outer side of the storage tank, and a sealing ring is fitted on the outer end of the drainage pipe. The upper end of the storage tank is provided with a receiving port, and a permeable cover is provided on the receiving port.

[0006] Furthermore, the drainage pipe adopts a circular connecting pipe section structure, and the sealing ring is a heat-shrinkable rubber ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower side of the receiving port is provided with multiple sets of side seepage holes, and the side seepage holes adopt a circular hole structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the upper right end of the receiving port, and the snap-fit ​​groove adopts a rectangular snap-fit ​​groove structure.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting buckle is provided on the lower left side of the permeation cover, and the connecting buckle adopts a rectangular strip structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the permeation cover plate is provided with multiple sets of upper seepage holes, and the upper seepage holes adopt a circular hole structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the storage tank has a storage cavity inside, and the storage cavity has a cross-shaped structure. The storage tank is made of polyvinyl chloride.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the drainage pipe is connected to an adjacent set of drainage pipes by a sealing ring. The drainage pipe on the side that is not in use can be blocked with a plug. This makes it convenient and flexible to connect the pipe openings of each rainwater storage layer. The sealing ring is easy to assemble or disassemble, making it more convenient and practical.

[0014] 2. The top permeable cover of this utility model is the top of the rainwater storage layer. The upper infiltration holes on the permeable cover are used for the infiltration of surface water resources and the infiltration of rainwater. The connecting buckles and the locking grooves are used for the interconnection of the rainwater storage layers, which serves to fix each barrel-shaped rainwater storage layer. The storage tanks are assembled with adjacent sets of storage tanks by engaging with the connecting buckles and locking grooves. The assembly is accurate and convenient, and the disassembly is convenient and time-saving, making it more flexible and practical.

[0015] 3. At the same time, the side seepage holes are provided around the upper part of the storage tank. The drainage holes are evenly distributed around the storage layer. When the water level in the storage chamber is higher than the side seepage holes, the water will flow out through the side seepage holes and slowly seep into the soil, keeping the greenery moist at all times, which is more conducive to plant growth.

[0016] 4. The cross-shaped structure inside the storage chamber in this utility model serves as a load-bearing column both inside and outside the storage tank, making the structure more robust, stronger, and more durable.

[0017] 5. This equipment is located beneath the backfill soil layer, allowing for flexible and convenient installation and fastening. It is durable and can be used on basement roof slabs as a filter layer. It conserves natural resources while reducing structural load, saving earthwork costs, and lowering overall expenses. It solves the problems of traditional filter layers, such as their inability to preserve and utilize water resources, large load requirements, excessive backfilling, and high construction costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the regulating tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the storage tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a rendering of the regulating tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the unfolded internal structure of the storage chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a top view of the regulating cavity in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Irrigation rainwater storage layer; 2. Storage tank; 20. Load-bearing base; 21. Drainage pipe; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Side seepage hole; 24. Receiving port; 25. Infiltration cover plate; 26. Connecting buckle; 27. Bayonet groove; 28. Upper seepage hole; 29. ​​Cross-shaped structure; 200. Storage chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Specific details, such as particular system structures and technologies, are provided to facilitate a more thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments disclosed herein. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0026] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a front view of the regulating tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 This is a top view of the regulating tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 The diagram shows the effect of the regulating tank according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a top view of the regulating cavity in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides an interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer, including an irrigation rainwater storage layer 1 and a storage tank 2. The irrigation rainwater storage layer 1 is composed of multiple sets of storage tanks 2 assembled together. The bottom of the storage tank 2 is provided with a load-bearing base 20, and the lower part of the outer side of the storage tank 2 is provided with a drainage pipe 21. The outer end of the drainage pipe 21 is fitted with a sealing sleeve 22. The upper end of the storage tank 2 is provided with a receiving port 24, and a permeable cover plate 25 is placed on the receiving port 24.

[0029] In this embodiment, the drainage pipe 21 adopts a circular connecting pipe section structure, and the sealing ring 22 adopts a heat shrinkable rubber ring.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the drainage pipe 21 and an adjacent set of drainage pipes 21 are fitted together by a sealing ring 22. The drainage pipe 21 on the side that is not in use can be blocked with a plug. This makes it convenient and flexible to connect the pipe openings of each rainwater storage layer. Furthermore, the sealing ring 22 is easy to assemble or disassemble, making it more convenient and practical.

[0031] In this embodiment, a snap-fit ​​groove 27 is provided on the upper right side of the receiving port 24, and the snap-fit ​​groove 27 adopts a rectangular snap-fit ​​groove structure; a connecting buckle 26 is provided on the lower left side of the permeation cover plate 25, and the connecting buckle 26 adopts a rectangular strip structure; multiple sets of side seepage holes 23 are provided on the lower side of the receiving port 24, and the side seepage holes 23 adopt a circular hole structure; multiple sets of upper seepage holes 28 are provided on the permeation cover plate 25, and the upper seepage holes 28 adopt a circular hole structure.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the top permeable cover 25 of this utility model is the top of the rainwater storage layer. The upper infiltration holes 28 provided on the permeable cover 25 are used for infiltrating surface water resources and rainwater. The connecting buckles 26 and the locking grooves 27 are used for connecting the rainwater storage layers to each other, which serves to fix each barrel-shaped rainwater storage layer. The storage tank 2 and the adjacent set of storage tanks 2 are assembled by engaging with each other through the connecting buckles 26 and the locking grooves 27. The assembly is accurate and convenient, and the disassembly is convenient and easy, making it more flexible and practical.

[0033] Meanwhile, the side seepage holes 23 are provided around the upper part of the storage tank 2, and the drainage holes are evenly distributed around the storage layer. When the water level in the storage chamber 200 is higher than the side seepage holes 23, the water will flow out through the side seepage holes 23 and slowly seep into the soil, keeping the greenery moist at all times, which is more conducive to plant growth.

[0034] In this embodiment, the storage tank 2 has a storage cavity 200, and the storage cavity 200 is provided with a cross-shaped structure 29.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-shaped structure 29 inside the regulating chamber 200 of this utility model serves as a load-bearing column both inside and outside the regulating tank 2, making its structure more robust, stronger, and more durable. Moreover, the entire device is located below the backfill soil layer, making installation flexible and convenient, durable, and suitable for use on basement roof slabs as a filter layer. It saves natural resources while reducing structural load, earthwork costs, and overall expenses, solving the problems of traditional filter layers that cannot preserve and utilize water resources, have large loads, require extensive backfilling, and have high construction costs.

[0036] This invention effectively solves the problems of existing water storage tanks, which cannot flexibly change the water storage area, cannot be disassembled for individual use, and cannot automatically balance water filtration, making them inflexible, inconvenient, and practical. This invention's interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer, connected by a loop snap-fit ​​mechanism, can be laid over a large area and can be used on basement roofs as a filter layer. During installation, the drainage pipes of each storage layer are connected with heat-shrink rings to balance the water level in each storage tank. Water can be stored when not in use, and when watering greenery or other purposes is needed, water can be pumped from the edge drainage pipe openings. The installation is flexible, convenient, durable, and long-lasting. Furthermore, since the entire device is located below the backfill soil, it can be used on basement roofs as a filter layer, reducing structural load, saving earthwork costs, and reducing overall expenses.

[0037] The above embodiments are used to explain and illustrate the present utility model, and not to limit the utility model. Any modifications and changes made to the present utility model within the spirit and scope of the claims should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer, characterized in that: It includes an irrigation rainwater storage layer (1) and a storage tank (2). The irrigation rainwater storage layer (1) is composed of multiple storage tanks (2) assembled together. The bottom of the storage tank (2) is provided with a load-bearing base (20). The lower part of the outer side of the storage tank (2) is provided with a drainage pipe (21). The outer end of the drainage pipe (21) is fitted with a sealing ring (22). The upper end of the storage tank (2) is provided with a receiving port (24). The receiving port (24) is covered with a permeable cover plate (25).

2. The interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage pipe (21) adopts a circular connecting pipe section structure, and the sealing ring (22) adopts a heat shrinkable rubber ring.

3. The interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving port (24) has multiple sets of side seepage holes (23) on its lower side, and the side seepage holes (23) adopt a circular hole structure.

4. The interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper right end of the receiving port (24) is provided with a bayonet groove (27), and the bayonet groove (27) adopts a rectangular snap-fit ​​groove structure.

5. The interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower left side of the permeation cover plate (25) is provided with a connecting buckle (26), and the connecting buckle (26) adopts a rectangular strip structure.

6. The interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The permeation cover plate (25) is provided with multiple sets of upper permeation holes (28), and the upper permeation holes (28) adopt a circular hole structure.

7. The interconnected plant irrigation rainwater storage layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage tank (2) has a storage chamber (200) inside, and the storage chamber (200) has a cross-shaped structure (29) inside, and the storage tank (2) is made of polyvinyl chloride.

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