Hoisting and transferring clothes for paralyzed patient

Abstract

The invention discloses a paralyzed patient hoisting transfer garment, and relates to the technical field of medical patient transfer, the technical scheme is that the paralyzed patient hoisting transfer garment comprises a garment body, and the garment body is composed of an inner surface layer and an outer surface layer; a fixing part is arranged on the inner surface layer, a plurality of drawing channels are formed between the inner surface layer and the outer surface layer, and one end of each drawing channel is communicated with the fixing part; the fixing part is provided with a plurality of drawing channels, the fixing part is provided with lifting belts corresponding to the drawing channels in number, each lifting belt is connected into the corresponding drawing channel in a sliding mode, and one end of each lifting belt extends out of the clothes body. The lifting belts are connected with the hoisting and transferring equipment, so that the patient can be transferred, the operation process is simple, the patient does not need to be lifted, discomfort to the patient is avoided, the patient can be wrapped by the clothes body in all directions, and the patient can be prevented from sliding during hoisting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical patient transfer, and more particularly to a hoisting transfer suit for paralyzed patients. Background Art

[0002] In the medical field, transferring patients with limited mobility is a common and important operation. Currently, patient hoisting transfer machines are widely used to transfer such patients.

[0003] This type of transporter mainly relies on a strap-like restraint to fix the patient. The specific operation process is that the medical staff needs to wrap the restraint back and forth on the patient's body, mainly to fix the patient's hips and back, and then connect it to the sling part of the hoisting transporter. After that, the reeling mechanism of the transporter drives the sling to retract, and then the restraint is used to lift the patient to complete the transfer process.

[0004] However, this traditional method of transport has many problems. On the one hand, when using a strap to fix the patient, the strap needs to be passed around the patient's body, so the patient often needs to be lifted during the operation. This will not only cause great discomfort to the patient, but especially for those with physical injuries or serious illnesses, this discomfort will be more intense, seriously affecting the patient's experience. At the same time, this operation is also more cumbersome for medical staff and requires a lot of effort, especially when the patient is heavy or difficult to cooperate, which increases the difficulty of the medical staff's work.

[0005] On the other hand, traditional restraints are usually connected to the patient's body through only a few fixed points. During the transfer process, the patient's force is concentrated on these few fixed points, which can easily cause the patient's body to be squeezed by greater pressure at these force points, which may cause secondary injuries to the patient and affect the patient's health and safety.

[0006] In addition, there are some wrapping fixation devices similar to transfer cloths on the market. Although such devices can fix the patient to a certain extent, in actual use, when the patient is lifted up by the hoisting transfer machine, due to the effect of gravity, the patient will slide inside the transfer cloth. This sliding phenomenon will not only make the patient feel fear and discomfort, but also change the patient's posture during the transfer process, increase the instability and danger of the transfer, and further affect the patient's transfer experience.

[0007] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lifting transfer suit for paralyzed patients. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a lifting transfer suit for paralyzed patients.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hoisting transfer suit for paralyzed patients, comprising a suit body, wherein the suit body is composed of an inner layer and an outer layer;

[0010] The inner layer is provided with a fixing portion, and a plurality of drawing channels are formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, and one end of each of the drawing channels is connected to the fixing portion;

[0011] The fixing portion is provided with lifting belts corresponding to the number of the plurality of pulling channels, each of the lifting belts is slidably connected in the corresponding pulling channel, and one end of each lifting belt extends out of the garment body.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the lifting straps is made of elastic material, and a structure similar to a limiting portion may be provided on one end of each lifting strap placed outside the garment body, in order to prevent the lifting strap, after being untied, from shrinking into the garment body due to its own elastic force, thereby preventing the lifting strap from shrinking into the garment body and hindering the lifting strap from being pulled out next time.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the lifting straps is made of a non-stretchable material, where the non-stretchable material refers to a material that is not elastic.

[0014] Furthermore, each lifting belt is connected to the fixing part through an elastic belt, each of the pulling channels is provided with a limiting belt, each of the limiting belts is connected to the inner surface layer, and each limiting belt is provided with a sliding groove penetrating the limiting belt, each of the lifting belts passes through the sliding groove of the corresponding limiting belt and is slidably connected to the limiting belt;

[0015] Each of the lifting straps is provided with a limiting portion at one end close to the elastic strap, and the size of each limiting portion is larger than the size of the slide slot;

[0016] A structure similar to a limit portion may also be provided on one end of each lifting strap placed outside the garment body, in order to prevent the lifting strap from over-contracting into the garment due to the elastic force of the elastic band after the lifting strap is untied, causing the end of the lifting strap originally placed outside the garment body to shrink into the garment body, thereby preventing the lifting strap from shrinking into the garment body and hindering the lifting strap from being pulled out next time.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner layer and the outer layer jointly form a accommodating cavity near the patient's buttocks, and the clothing body is provided with two lifting straps at the position corresponding to the accommodating cavity, and a supporting cloth is commonly connected between the two lifting straps, and the supporting cloth can support the patient's buttocks.

[0018] Furthermore, the supporting cloth is elastic.

[0019] Furthermore, one end of each lifting strap away from the fixing portion is connected to a buckling portion, and the buckling portion is convenient for connection with the sling.

[0020] Furthermore, the buckling portion is a connecting hole, and the sling is connected to a plurality of lifting straps through the connecting hole.

[0021] Furthermore, the buckling part is a buckling belt, and the sling is connected to a plurality of lifting belts via the buckling belt.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, the patient can be transported by wearing the garment body on the patient, then pulling out the lifting belt from the garment body, and connecting the lifting belt to the hoisting and transporting equipment. The operation process is relatively simple, and there is no need to lift the patient to avoid discomfort to the patient. In addition, the garment body can wrap the patient in all directions to prevent the patient from sliding when being hoisted.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the limiting belt is provided on the inner surface layer, so that the lifting belt can be limited to avoid being pulled out too long, which is convenient for manual operation and can also reduce the damage to the elastic performance of the elastic belt.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, the elastic band is connected with the lifting band, so that the lifting band can be automatically retracted into the garment body after the transportation is completed, thereby reducing manual operations and improving transportation efficiency.

[0026] 4. In the present invention, the support cloth is provided to support other parts of the patient and adapt to patients in different postures. For example, the buttocks of a sitting patient can be supported to increase different usage scenarios.

[0027] 5. In the present invention, a buckle portion is provided on the lifting belt, which can facilitate the connection between the lifting belt and the sling, thereby realizing efficient lifting and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the garment body in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the back cross-sectional structure of the garment body in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the accommodating cavity in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the back cross-sectional structure of the garment body in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the chute structure in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the accommodating cavity in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection hole structure in the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the fastening belt structure in the present invention.

[0039] 100, garment body; 101, inner layer; 102, outer layer; 200, fixing part; 300, pulling channel; 400, pulling belt; 500, limiting belt; 501, limiting part; 502, slide groove; 600, elastic belt; 700, accommodating cavity; 701, supporting cloth; 800, buckling part; 801, connecting hole; 802, buckling belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a lifting transfer suit for paralyzed patients, comprising a suit body 100, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the garment body 100 is composed of an inner layer 101 and an outer layer 102;

[0041] A fixing portion 200 is provided on the inner surface layer 101, and a plurality of drawing channels 300 are formed between the inner surface layer 101 and the outer surface layer 102, and one end of each drawing channel 300 is connected to the fixing portion 200;

[0042] The fixing portion 200 is provided with lifting straps 400 corresponding to the number of the plurality of pulling channels 300, each lifting strap 400 is movable through the corresponding pulling channel 300, one end of each lifting strap is fixedly connected to the fixing portion, and the other end of each lifting strap 400 extends out of the garment body 100.

[0043] In order to facilitate the subsequent uniform support of the human body, a plurality of lifting straps 400 are generally evenly arranged on the garment body 100. Taking the upper body of the human body as an example, Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the lifting belt 400 is generally arranged at two shoulder positions of the human body, two sides of the waist and two sides near the buttocks, so as to facilitate the support of the human body and make the human body evenly stressed.

[0044] In the present application, the patient can wear the garment body 100 at ordinary times. When the patient needs to be transferred, the lifting strap 400 stored in the garment body 100 can be directly pulled out and connected to the hoisting transfer machine to complete the transfer. This is convenient and fast, and improves the overall transfer efficiency. There is no need to toss the patient, reduce the patient's movement, and improve the patient's comfort during transfer.

[0045] Embodiment 1:

[0046] The lifting strap 400 is made of elastic material. Elastic material refers to a material with elastic properties, that is, a material that will deform when subjected to an external force and can return to its original shape when the external force disappears;

[0047] It is worth noting that the elastic material used in the lifting strap 400 in the present application is not limited to one material, and may include the following materials: natural rubber, synthetic rubber, polyurethane elastomer, etc., but is not limited to the above materials, and may even be a combination of multiple elastic materials.

[0048] In actual use, the plurality of drawstrings are first drawn out of the garment body 100 along the drawstring channel 300. Due to the force applied from the outside, the drawstrings 400 are deformed, so that part of the drawstrings 400 originally contracted in the garment body 100 can be drawn out of the garment body 100. Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the lifting straps 400 bypass the clothing body 100 from multiple positions, and the entire upper body of the patient wearing the clothing body 100 is supported by the lifting straps 400. At this time, the multiple lifting straps 400 are connected to the slings of the lifting equipment, and the lifting equipment is started to retract the slings, so that the patient can be lifted up by the lifting straps 400 and the clothing body 100, and the patient can be quickly lifted and transferred. At the same time, it can also reduce the cumbersomeness of the patient wearing the lifting equipment, improve the patient's use experience, and the clothing body 100 can improve the wrapping of the patient. Different from the previous belt-type lifting equipment that concentrates the force points of the patient on several parts, the clothing body 100 can support the patient as a whole during the lifting and transfer of the patient, further improving the patient's use experience, avoiding the problem of squeezing some areas of the patient's body due to less contact between the belt-type binding and the patient's body, and because the clothing body 100 is worn by the patient, the movement of the patient during lifting and transportation will be reduced, and the traditional restraint belt will not slide under the action of gravity when the patient is transferred due to the length not being adjusted properly, which affects the patient's feeling.

[0049] The difference from the traditional method is that the lifting belt does not directly contact the human body, and there is an inner layer in the middle, which can share the supporting force of the lifting belt on the human body.

[0050] When the lifting transfer is completed, multiple lifting straps 400 are connected from the slings, and the lifting straps 400 shrink into the clothing body 100 under the elastic force of their own deformation recovery. Under normal conditions, the lifting straps 400 will only partially expose the clothing body 100, which will not affect the patient's normal use and is aesthetically pleasing.

[0051] The lifting strap 400 is made of elastic material. In the case of frequent use, the elastic fatigue of the lifting strap 400 may occur. Even after long-term use, the lifting strap 400 may be stretched too long and cannot be completely retracted into the garment body 100, which not only affects the use but also affects the appearance.

[0052] In addition to these problems, when the patient is actually lifted by the lifting strap 400 made of elastic material, the force on the entire lifting strap 400 is unstable when the patient is just lifted up, causing the lifting strap 400 to shrink up and down when the patient is just lifted up. For example, a heavy object is tied to a rubber rope and allowed to fall freely. The heavy object will float up and down for a period of time under the action of elastic force and gravity. Similarly, the patient will move up and down under the influence of the lifting strap 400, and may even cause the patient to vomit. This will greatly reduce the user experience for the patient.

[0053] Based on the above problems, the present application proposes another solution as follows.

[0054] Embodiment 2:

[0055] The lifting strap 400 is made of a non-stretchable material. The non-stretchable material in the present application refers to a material that does not have elastic properties, that is, a material that will not deform or will only deform slightly when subjected to an external force.

[0056] The lifting strap 400 is replaced with a non-stretchable material from the original elastic material, so that when the lifting strap 400 bears the patient's weight, the patient will not float up and down due to its own elastic force. For example, a heavy object is tied with a hemp rope and the heavy object is allowed to fall freely. Since the deformation of the hemp rope is minimal, the heavy object will basically not move up and down, which can prevent the patient from floating up and down under the drive of the elastic lifting strap 400, thereby improving the patient's use experience;

[0057] When in use, the plurality of drawstrings are first drawn out along the drawstring channel 300 toward the outside of the garment body 100, so that part of the drawstrings 400 originally contracted in the garment body 100 can be drawn out from the garment body 100. Figure 3As shown, at this time, the lifting belt 400 passes around the garment body 100 from multiple positions, and the entire upper body of the patient wearing the garment body 100 is supported by the lifting belt 400. At this time, the multiple lifting belts 400 are connected to the slings of the lifting equipment, and the lifting equipment is started to retract the slings, so that the patient can be lifted by the lifting belt 400 and the garment body 100, so as to realize the rapid lifting transfer of the patient;

[0058] Embodiment three:

[0059] Since the lifting strap 400 itself is not elastic, after the patient is hoisted and transferred, it is necessary to manually retract the lifting strap 400 into the clothing body 100, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate. Therefore, the following method is adopted to realize the automatic retraction of the lifting strap 400;

[0060] Each lifting strap 400 is connected to the fixing part 200 via an elastic strap 600. The elastic strap 600 is made of elastic material, and the specific material may be natural rubber, synthetic rubber, polyurethane elastomer, etc. The limiting strap 500 originally stretched out of the clothing body 100 can be retracted into the clothing body 100 through the elastic strap 600, thereby realizing the automatic retraction operation of the lifting strap 400 after the lifting is completed.

[0061] A limiting belt 500 is disposed in each of the pulling channels 300, and a sliding groove 502 penetrating the limiting belt 500 is provided in each of the limiting belts 500. Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, each lifting belt 400 passes through the slide groove 502 of the corresponding limiting belt 500;

[0062] Among them, each lifting belt 400 is provided with a limiting portion 501 at one end close to the elastic belt 600. Driven by the pulling force, the lifting belt 400 can slide in the slide groove 502 in the limiting belt 500, so as to extend outward from the garment body 100. Until the part of the lifting belt 400 connected to the limiting portion 501 contacts the limiting belt 500, since the limiting portion 501 cannot pass through the slide groove 502, the limiting portion 501 and the lifting belt 400 are stuck on the limiting belt 500. The limiting belt 500 is equivalent to providing a supporting force for the lifting belt 400, and can also prevent the elastic belt 600 from being stretched too much;

[0063] It is worth noting that in Example 1, a structure similar to the limiting portion 501 may also be provided on one end of each lifting strap 400 placed outside the garment body 100, in order to prevent the lifting strap 400 from shrinking into the garment body 100 due to its own elastic force after being untied, thereby preventing the lifting strap 400 from shrinking into the garment body 100 and hindering the lifting strap 400 from being pulled out next time.

[0064] It should be noted that each limiting belt 500 is connected to the inner surface layer 101 . When the limiting belt 500 is subjected to tension, the tension can be transferred to the inner surface layer 101 , so that the tension can be dispersed to the inner surface layer.

[0065] The specific operation is that when the lifting belt 400 is pulled out of the clothing body 100, the lifting belt 400 will stretch the connected elastic belt 600 and move toward the outside. It should be noted that the elastic force of the elastic belt 600 is relatively small, and the lifting belt 400 can easily pull the elastic belt 600 until the lifting belt 400 is restricted by the limiting part 501 and stops stretching the elastic belt 600.

[0066] When the patient's lifting and transfer is completed, the lifting strap 400 is untied, and the lifting strap 400 is retracted into the pulling channel 300 driven by the elastic force of the respective elastic bands 600 to restore the deformation, thereby completing the automatic retraction of the lifting strap 400, reducing manual operations and improving the efficiency of lifting and transfer.

[0067] At this time, when the patient is hoisted and transferred by the lifting strap 400, the lifting strap 400 will concentrate the force on the position of the limiting strap 500. Since the limiting strap 500 is connected to the inner layer 101, the limiting strap 500 will disperse the force it bears through the inner layer 101, thereby providing comprehensive support for the patient.

[0068] In summary, it is currently possible to lift and transfer patients using the lifting strap 400, but this mainly targets the upper body of the patient. In some cases, since the patient is sitting, this solution also provides the following instructions.

[0069] like Figure 4 , Figure 8 As shown, the inner layer 101 and the outer layer 102 together form a receiving cavity 700 near the patient's buttocks, and two lifting straps 400 are provided at the position of the clothing body 100 corresponding to the receiving cavity 700, and a supporting cloth 701 is commonly connected between the two lifting straps 400.

[0070] When the patient is actually hoisted and transferred, the two lifting straps 400 close to the patient's buttocks are pulled out from both sides of the patient's buttocks. The supporting cloth 701 is elastic, so the supporting cloth 701 moves from the accommodating cavity 700 to the outside of the clothing body 100 as the two lifting straps 400 are pulled out, and at the same time, it stretches and finally wraps the patient's buttocks, thereby giving the patient a force from bottom to top, which is convenient for supporting the sitting patient and realizing hoisting transfer.

[0071] When the sling is connected to the lifting belt 400, multiple lifting belts 400 can be knotted, and then the knotted lifting belts 400 are stretched by the lifting equipment. In order to facilitate the connection of the lifting belt 400 with the sling, the present application provides the following solution:

[0072] One end of each lifting strap 400 away from the fixing portion 200 is connected with a buckle portion 800, and the buckle portion 800 can be easily connected with the sling, so as to facilitate the lifting and transfer of the patient;

[0073] like Fig. 9 As shown, the buckle portion 800 may be a connecting hole 801, through which the sling is connected to the plurality of lifting straps 400, and at the same time facilitates the separation of the sling from the connecting hole 801 after the subsequent lifting and transfer is completed.

[0074] like Fig.10 As shown, the buckling portion 800 may be a buckling belt 802, through which the sling is connected to the plurality of lifting belts 400, and at the same time facilitates the separation of the sling from the buckling belt 802 after the subsequent lifting transfer is completed.

[0075] Although the drawings and textual descriptions of this application all reflect the design of clothes for the patient's upper body, the same principle can also be applied to pants or skirts.

[0076] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients, characterized in that: include: A garment body (100), wherein the garment body (100) is composed of an inner layer (101) and an outer layer (102); The inner layer (101) is provided with a fixing portion (200), and a plurality of drawing channels (300) are formed between the inner layer (101) and the outer layer (102), and one end of each of the drawing channels (300) is in communication with the fixing portion (200); The fixing portion (200) is provided with lifting straps (400) corresponding to the number of the plurality of drawing channels (300), each of the lifting straps (400) is movable through the corresponding drawing channel (300), and one end of each lifting strap (400) extends out of the garment body (100); The plurality of lifting straps (400) can wrap the garment body (100).

2. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the lifting straps (400) is made of elastic material.

3. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the lifting straps (400) is made of a non-stretchable material.

4. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each lifting belt (400) is connected to the fixing part (200) through an elastic belt (600), each of the pulling channels (300) is provided with a limiting belt (500), each of the limiting belts (500) is connected to the inner surface layer (101), and each of the limiting belts (500) is provided with a sliding groove (502) penetrating the limiting belt (500), and each of the lifting belts (400) passes through the sliding groove (502) of the corresponding limiting belt (500) and is slidably connected to the limiting belt (500); A limiting portion (501) is provided at one end of each of the lifting straps (400) close to the elastic strap (600), and the size of each of the limiting portions (501) is larger than the size of the slide groove (502).

5. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The inner layer (101) and the outer layer (102) together form a receiving cavity (700), and two pulling belts (400) are arranged on the garment body (100) at positions corresponding to the receiving cavity (700), and a supporting cloth (701) is commonly connected between the two pulling belts (400).

6. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting cloth (701) is made of elastic material.

7. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The plurality of lifting straps form an "X" shape.

8. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The plurality of lifting belts form a "rice" shape.

9. A lifting and transfer suit for paralyzed patients according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: One end of each of the lifting straps (400) away from the fixing portion (200) is connected to a buckling portion (800), and the buckling portion (800) is convenient for connection with a sling.

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