A low-temperature energy-saving drying device and drying method for plastic production
By designing a low-temperature energy-saving drying device including spin drying, cleaning and testing mechanisms, the problems of long low-temperature drying time and incomplete drying in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and automated plastic drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510047665.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-temperature energy-saving drying devices for plastic production have a long time during the low-temperature drying process, which affects the efficiency of the equipment. Moreover, since the equipment processes multiple plastics at one time, some of the plastics may be incompletely dried and require manual testing.
A low-temperature energy-saving drying device including a drying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a testing mechanism is designed. The drying mechanism of the rotary drum and the cooperation of the low-temperature air dryer can achieve rapid drying; the cleaning mechanism automatically cleanses through the water spray ring and the water pump; the detection mechanism automatically detects and sorts through the humidity detector and sorting network.
It improves the efficiency of plastic drying, reduces the need for manual testing, ensures the integrity of plastic drying, and reduces impurities accumulation and waste of water resources during equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119458676B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic drying, in particular to a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production and a drying method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, in order to improve the quality of plastic products, the raw materials are generally processed into plastic masterbatches. Loose plastic masterbatches are easily affected by moisture when exposed to the air. The chemical properties of plastic products made from damp plastic raw materials will be significantly reduced, thus affecting the quality of the products. Therefore, loose plastic masterbatches need to be dried before being processed into plastic products.
[0003] The existing low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production has a relatively simple structure. At present, it takes a long time to dry plastic at low temperature, which greatly affects the drying efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, when the equipment dries multiple plastics at a time, some plastic products may not be completely dried due to too many plastic products, and staff are required to test them.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving drying device and a drying method for plastic production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving drying device and a drying method for plastic production, which solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production, comprising a supporting leg, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg, a detection mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a first glass is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a movable plate is movably connected to the top of the processing box, a second glass is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a first handle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a low-temperature air dryer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, an electric telescopic tube is connected to the bottom of the feed port, the electric telescopic tube runs through the movable plate, a spin-drying mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, a cleaning mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the top of the cleaning mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the spin-drying mechanism, and one side of the detection mechanism is movably connected to one side of the spin-drying mechanism;
[0007] The dehydration mechanism comprises a sealing door panel, one side of the sealing door panel is movably connected to one side of the processing box, the inner wall of the sealing door panel is fixedly connected to a third glass, the inner wall of the third glass is fixedly connected to a fixed round bin, the inner wall of the fixed round bin is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, one side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sealing round plate, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a fixed round rod, one end of the fixed round rod is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the side wall of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a dehydration drum, and the side wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring blade;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage bin, the inner wall of the processing box is provided with a water storage bin, the inner wall of the water storage bin is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water delivery port of the water pump is connected with a water delivery pipe, and one end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water spray ring;
[0009] The detection mechanism includes a first telescopic rod, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, one side of which is fixedly connected to a sliding bin, the inner wall of the sliding bin is slidably connected to a sorting box, the inner wall of the sorting box is fixedly connected to a sorting net, and the top of the sorting net is fixedly connected to a humidity detector.
[0010] Preferably: the spin-drying mechanism also includes a second handle, one side of the second handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing door panel, a small gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft, a large gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the small gear, a rotating round rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large gear, one side of the rotating round rod is fixedly connected to a driving gear, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying drum, one side of the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the first roller, a connecting circular plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft, one side of the connecting circular plate is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, one side of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a discharge brush plate, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft.
[0011] Preferably: the side wall of the stirring blade is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum, the side wall of the discharge brush plate is slidably connected to one side of the stirring blade, the side wall of the connecting circular plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum, the side wall of the driving gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum, the rotating round rod passes through the processing box, the transmission shaft passes through the processing box, the side wall of the sealing circular plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed circular bin, and the side wall of the sealing circular plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum.
[0012] Preferably: the cleaning mechanism also includes an electric slide rail, one side of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the electric slide rail is slidably connected to a sliding ring through an electronic slider, the top of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the top of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, one side of the second connecting block is rotatably connected to a second roller, and the inner wall of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a purification filter plate.
[0013] Preferably: the sliding ring side wall is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the sliding ring side wall is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, the top of the second roller is movably connected to the bottom of the first roller, and the water spray ring side wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box.
[0014] Preferably: the detection mechanism further comprises a limit spring, one side of the limit spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box, a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding bin, and a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding bin.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box, the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box, and the other side of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding bin.
[0016] A low-temperature energy-saving drying method for plastic production comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1. The staff feeds the processed plastic into the spin-drying drum through the feed port and the electric telescopic tube. The electric push rod drives the sealing circular plate to seal the spin-drying drum to prevent leakage of the plastic during drying;
[0018] S2. When the plastic enters the drying drum, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the stirring blades to rotate through the transmission shaft to dry the plastic, and the low-temperature air dryer is started to dry the plastic at low temperature;
[0019] S3, when the plastic is dried, the second electric push rod is started, and the second electric push rod drives the discharge brush plate to push the plastic inside the spin drying drum out of the spin drying drum and drop it into the top of the sorting net, and the humidity detector is started to detect the humidity of the plastic;
[0020] S4. When the inside of the processing box and the movable plate need to be cleaned, start the water pump, which inputs the water source inside the water storage tank into the water spray ring through the water pipe, and the water spray ring sprays the water source to clean the inner wall of the processing box and the movable plate.
[0021] The present invention provides a low-temperature energy-saving drying device and a drying method for plastic production. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] (1) The low-temperature energy-saving drying device and drying method for plastic production, when the driving motor drives the stirring blade to rotate through the transmission shaft to spin dry the plastic, the small gear, large gear, rotating rod, driving gear, spin-drying drum, spin-drying drum, first roller, second connecting block and second roller cooperate to shake off the water droplets and impurities attached to the side wall of the spin-drying drum, so as to prevent the water droplets from dripping on the plastic again and affecting the drying efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the impurities on the top of the purification filter plate can be shaken off to prevent the impurities from accumulating on the top of the purification filter plate and affecting the filtering efficiency of the purification filter plate.
[0023] (2) The low-temperature energy-saving drying device and drying method for plastic production, when the second electric push rod drives the discharge brush plate to push the dried plastic products and plastic debris inside the spin-drying drum out of the spin-drying drum, the plastic humidity can be detected by the cooperation of the sliding bin, the reset spring, the second telescopic rod, the sorting box, the humidity detector and the sorting net, so as to avoid incomplete drying of the plastic, which requires staff to detect it, and at the same time, the plastic products and plastic debris can be sorted, without the need for staff to manually sort them.
[0024] (3) The low-temperature energy-saving drying device and drying method for plastic production can monitor the plastic drying process in real time by means of the first glass, the second glass and the third glass, so as to avoid problems in the operation of the equipment that cannot be discovered by the staff in time.
[0025] (4) The low-temperature energy-saving drying device and drying method for plastic production can facilitate the staff to open the device for maintenance when the device is damaged due to the coordination of the movable plate and the storage box, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the electric push rod of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the drive motor of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the second electric push rod and the material discharging brush plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the water pump of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the return spring of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, storage box; 3, processing box; 31, first glass; 4, movable plate; 41, second glass; 42, first handle; 5, low temperature air dryer; 6, feed port; 61, electric telescopic tube; 7, spin drying mechanism; 8, cleaning mechanism; 9, detection mechanism; 70, sealing door panel; 701, third glass; 702, fixed round bin; 703, electric push rod; 704, sealing round plate; 705, second handle; 71, driving motor; 711, fixed round rod; 72, transmission shaft; 721, small gear; 73, large gear; 731, rotating round rod; 732, driving driving gear; 74, spin-drying drum; 741, first connecting block; 742, first roller; 75, connecting circular plate; 76, second electric push rod; 77, discharge brush plate; 78, stirring blade; 80, electric slide rail; 81, sliding ring; 82, tilting plate; 83, purification filter plate; 84, second connecting block; 85, second roller; 86, water storage bin; 87, water pump; 88, water pipe; 89, water spray ring; 90, first telescopic rod; 91, limit spring; 92, sliding bin; 93, reset spring; 94, second telescopic rod; 95, sorting box; 96, humidity detector; 97, sorting net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1:
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production comprises a supporting leg 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg 1, a detection mechanism 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2, a processing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 2, a first glass 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 3, a movable plate 4 is movably connected to the top of the processing box 3, a second glass 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 4, a first handle 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 4, a low-temperature air dryer 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 4, a feed port 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4, an electric telescopic tube 61 is connected to the bottom of the feed port 6, and the electric telescopic tube 61 runs through the movable plate 4, a spin-drying mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 3, a cleaning mechanism 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 3, the top of the cleaning mechanism 8 is movably connected to the bottom of the spin-drying mechanism 7, and one side of the detection mechanism 9 is movably connected to one side of the spin-drying mechanism 7;
[0039] The drying mechanism 7 includes a sealing door plate 70, one side of the sealing door plate 70 is movably connected to one side of the processing box 3, the inner wall of the sealing door plate 70 is fixedly connected to a third glass 701, the inner wall of the third glass 701 is fixedly connected to a fixed round bin 702, the inner wall of the fixed round bin 702 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 703, one side of the electric push rod 703 is fixedly connected to a sealing circular plate 704, one side of the processing box 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed round rod 711, one end of the fixed round rod 711 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 71, the output end of the driving motor 71 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 72, the side wall of the transmission shaft 72 is rotatably connected to a drying drum 74, and the side wall of the transmission shaft 72 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 78;
[0040] The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a water storage bin 86. The inner wall of the processing box 3 is provided with the water storage bin 86. The inner wall of the water storage bin 86 is fixedly connected with a water pump 87. The water delivery port of the water pump 87 is connected with a water delivery pipe 88. One end of the water delivery pipe 88 is connected with a water spray ring 89.
[0041] The detection mechanism 9 includes a first telescopic rod 90, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2, one side of which is fixedly connected to a sliding bin 92, the inner wall of the sliding bin 92 is slidably connected to a sorting box 95, the inner wall of the sorting box 95 is fixedly connected to a sorting net 97, and the top of the sorting net 97 is fixedly connected to a humidity detector 96;
[0042] The drying mechanism 7 also includes a second handle 705, one side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing door plate 70, a small gear 721 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft 72, and the side wall of the small gear 721 is rotatably connected to the large gear 73, and the inner wall of the large gear 73 is fixedly connected to a rotating round rod 731, and one side of the rotating round rod 731 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 732, a first connecting block 741 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying cylinder 74, and one side of the first connecting block 741 is rotatably connected to the first roller shaft 742, a connecting circular plate 75 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft 72, and one side of the connecting circular plate 75 is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod 76, and one side of the second electric push rod 76 is fixedly connected to a discharging brush plate 77, and a stirring blade 78 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft 72, and the side wall of the stirring blade 78 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 74 The side wall of the discharge brush plate 77 is slidably connected to one side of the stirring blade 78, the side wall of the connecting circular plate 75 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 74, the side wall of the driving gear 732 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 74, the rotating round rod 731 passes through the processing box 3, the transmission shaft 72 passes through the processing box 3, the side wall of the sealing circular plate 704 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed circular bin 702, and the side wall of the sealing circular plate 704 is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 74. Through the arrangement of the first glass 31, the second glass 41 and the third glass 701, real-time monitoring can be performed when the equipment is drying plastics, so as to avoid problems in the operation of the equipment that cannot be discovered by the staff in time. Through the cooperation of the movable plate 4 and the storage box 2, when the equipment is damaged during operation, it is convenient for the staff to open the equipment to overhaul the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0043] It should be noted that the staff pulls the second handle 705 to drive the sealing door panel 70 to seal and close the processing box 3, starts the electric telescopic tube 61, and the electric telescopic tube 61 extends into the inside of the spin-drying drum 74. The staff puts the finished plastic into the feed port 6 and inputs it into the spin-drying drum 74 through the electric telescopic tube 61. When the injection of the plastic inside the spin-drying drum 74 is completed, the electric telescopic tube 61 is reset, and the electric push rod 703 is started. The electric push rod 703 drives the sealing circular plate 704 to enter the spin-drying drum 74 to prevent the plastic inside the spin-drying drum 74 from leaking during drying. The drive motor 71 is started, and the drive motor 71 drives the stirring blade 78 to rotate through the transmission shaft 72 to spin dry the plastic. The low-temperature air dryer 5 is started to dry the plastic at a low temperature to prevent the plastic from adhering to the spin dryer for a long time. There is a drying dead corner on the inner wall of the cylinder 74, and the water droplets are separated from the plastic by centrifugal force. When the transmission shaft 72 rotates, the driving gear 732 is driven to rotate through the small gear 721, the large gear 73 and the rotating round rod 731, and the driving gear 732 drives the spin-drying cylinder 74 to rotate. The spin-drying cylinder 74 drives the first roller 742 to rotate through the first connecting block 741. When the first roller 742 rotates, it collides with the second roller 85 to make the spin-drying cylinder 74 vibrate to prevent water droplets and impurities from adhering to the side wall of the spin-drying cylinder 74. When the plastic inside the spin-drying cylinder 74 is dried, the electric push rod 703 drives the sealing circular plate 704 to reset, and the staff drives the sealing door panel 70 to open through the second handle 705, and starts the second electric push rod 76. The second electric push rod 76 drives the discharge brush plate 77 to move to transport and discharge the plastic.
[0044] Embodiment 2:
[0045] See also Figure 6-Figure 7 , a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production, the cleaning mechanism 8 also includes an electric slide rail 80, one side of the electric slide rail 80 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 3, the electric slide rail 80 is slidably connected to a sliding ring 81 through an electronic slider, the top of the sliding ring 81 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 82, the top of the sliding ring 81 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 84, one side of the second connecting block 84 is rotatably connected to a second roller 85, the inner wall of the sliding ring 81 is fixedly connected to a purification filter plate 83, the side wall of the sliding ring 81 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 3, the side wall of the sliding ring 81 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 4, the top of the second roller 85 is movably connected to the bottom of the first roller 742, and the side wall of the water spray ring 89 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 3;
[0046] It should be noted that when the water droplets in the plastic are thrown out by the drying drum 74, they fall to the top of the purification filter plate 83 due to the influence of gravity. The water droplets are filtered by the setting of the purification filter plate 83 to prevent impurities from entering the water storage bin 86. When the first roller 742 hits the second roller 85, it drives the purification filter plate 83 to vibrate to prevent impurities from accumulating on the surface of the purification filter plate 83 and causing the purification filter plate 83 to be blocked. The setting of the inclined plate 82 prevents impurities from adhering to the top of the sliding ring 81. When the sealing door panel 70 is opened, the electric slide rail 80 is started, and the electric slide rail 80 drives the purification filter plate 83 to move out of the processing box 3 through the sliding ring 81, which is beneficial for the staff to clean the purification filter plate 83. When the processing box 3 and the movable plate 4 need to be cleaned, the water pump 87 is started. The water pump 87 draws water from the water storage bin 86 and inputs it into the water spray ring 89 through the water pipe 88 to clean the inner wall of the processing box 3 and the movable plate 4. The staff does not need to clean it. At the same time, the water resources can be filtered and circulated to reduce the water resource loss of the equipment.
[0047] Embodiment three:
[0048] See also Figure 8-Figure 9 , a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production, the detection mechanism 9 also includes a limit spring 91, one side of the limit spring 91 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box 2, a reset spring 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding bin 92, a second telescopic rod 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding bin 92, the top of the reset spring 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box 95, the top of the second telescopic rod 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box 95, and the other side of the limit spring 91 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding bin 92;
[0049] It should be noted that when the sealing door panel 70 is away from one side of the processing box 3, the sealing door panel 70 stops limiting the sliding bin 92, and the limiting spring 91 elastically drives the sliding bin 92 to pop out of the storage box 2. When the discharge brush plate 77 discharges the plastic in the spin-drying drum 74, the plastic falls to the top of the sorting net 97 under the influence of gravity. The plastic is separated from impurities by the setting of the sorting net 97, and there is no need for staff to separate and screen the plastic. After the plastic falls into the top of the sorting net 97, the mass of the sorting box 95 itself increases, and the sorting box 95 drives the second telescopic rod 94 to contract. When the second telescopic rod 94 contracts, the humidity detector 96 is started to detect the humidity of the plastic to avoid incomplete drying of the plastic. There is no need for staff to detect it, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0050] Embodiment 4:
[0051] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , a low-temperature energy-saving drying method for plastic production, comprising the following steps:
[0052] S1. The staff feeds the processed plastic into the spin-drying drum 74 through the feed port 6 and the electric telescopic tube 61. The electric push rod 703 drives the sealing circular plate 704 to seal the spin-drying drum 74 to prevent leakage of the plastic during drying;
[0053] S2, when the plastic enters the drying drum 74, the driving motor 71 is started, and the driving motor 71 drives the stirring blade 78 to rotate through the transmission shaft 72 to dry the plastic, and the low-temperature air dryer 5 is started to dry the plastic at low temperature;
[0054] S3, when the plastic is dried, the second electric push rod 76 is started, and the second electric push rod 76 drives the discharge brush plate 77 to push the plastic inside the spin-drying drum 74 out of the spin-drying drum 74 and drop it into the top of the sorting net 97, and the humidity detector 96 is started to detect the humidity of the plastic;
[0055] S4. When the inside of the processing box 3 and the movable plate 4 need to be cleaned, start the water pump 87. The water pump 87 inputs the water source inside the water storage tank 86 into the water spray ring 89 through the water pipe 88. The water spray ring 89 sprays the water source to clean the inner wall of the processing box 3 and the movable plate 4.
[0056] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0057] During operation, the staff pulls the second handle 705 to drive the sealing door panel 70 to seal and close the processing box 3, starts the electric telescopic tube 61, and the electric telescopic tube 61 extends into the inside of the spin-drying drum 74. The staff puts the finished plastic into the feed port 6 and inputs it into the inside of the spin-drying drum 74 through the electric telescopic tube 61. When the injection of the plastic inside the spin-drying drum 74 is completed, the electric telescopic tube 61 is reset, and the electric push rod 703 is started. The electric push rod 703 drives the sealing circular plate 704 to enter the inside of the spin-drying drum 74 to prevent the plastic inside the spin-drying drum 74 from leaking when drying. The driving motor 71 is started, and the driving motor 71 drives the stirring blades 78 to rotate through the transmission shaft 72 to spin dry the plastic. The low-temperature air dryer 5 is started to dry the plastic at a low temperature to prevent the plastic from adhering to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum 74 for a long time and forming a drying dead corner, and the water droplets are separated from the plastic by centrifugal force. When the transmission shaft 72 rotates, the driving motor 71 drives the small gear 721, the large gear 73 and the rotating round rod 731 to drive the driving motor 71. The moving gear 732 rotates, and the driving gear 732 drives the drying drum 74 to rotate. The drying drum 74 drives the first roller 742 to rotate through the first connecting block 741. When the first roller 742 rotates, it collides with the second roller 85 to make the drying drum 74 vibrate, so as to prevent water droplets and impurities from adhering to the side wall of the drying drum 74. When the plastic inside the drying drum 74 is dried, the electric push rod 703 drives the sealing circular plate 704 to reset, and the staff drives the sealing door plate 70 to open through the second handle 705, and starts the second electric push rod 76. The second electric push rod 76 drives the discharge brush plate 77 to move and discharge the plastic. Through the arrangement of the first glass 31, the second glass 41 and the third glass 701, the equipment can be monitored in real time when drying the plastic, so as to avoid that the staff cannot find out the problem in time when the equipment is running. Through the cooperation of the movable plate 4 and the storage box 2, when the equipment is damaged during operation, it is convenient for the staff to open the equipment to repair the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0058] When the water droplets in the plastic are thrown out by the drying drum 74, they fall to the top of the purification filter plate 83 under the influence of gravity. The water droplets are filtered by the setting of the purification filter plate 83 to prevent impurities from entering the water storage bin 86. When the first roller 742 hits the second roller 85, it drives the purification filter plate 83 to vibrate to prevent impurities from accumulating on the surface of the purification filter plate 83 and causing the purification filter plate 83 to be blocked. The setting of the inclined plate 82 prevents impurities from adhering to the top of the sliding ring 81. When the sealing door plate 70 is opened, the electric slide rail 80 is started, and the electric slide rail 80 drives the purification filter plate 83 to move out of the processing box 3 through the sliding ring 81, which is convenient for the staff to clean the purification filter plate 83. When the processing box 3 and the movable plate 4 need to be cleaned, the water pump 87 is started. The water pump 87 draws water from the water storage bin 86 and inputs it into the water spray ring 89 through the water pipe 88 to clean the inner wall of the processing box 3 and the movable plate 4. The staff does not need to clean it. At the same time, the water resources can be filtered and circulated to reduce the water resource loss of the equipment.
[0059] When the sealing door panel 70 is away from one side of the processing box 3, the sealing door panel 70 stops limiting the sliding bin 92, and the limiting spring 91 drives the sliding bin 92 to pop out of the storage box 2 through elasticity. When the discharge brush plate 77 discharges the plastic in the spin-drying drum 74, the plastic falls to the top of the sorting net 97 under the influence of gravity. The plastic is separated from the impurities by the setting of the sorting net 97, and there is no need for staff to separate and screen the plastic. After the plastic falls into the top of the sorting net 97, the mass of the sorting box 95 itself increases, and the sorting box 95 drives the second telescopic rod 94 to contract. When the second telescopic rod 94 contracts, the humidity detector 96 is started to detect the humidity of the plastic to avoid incomplete drying of the plastic. There is no need for staff to detect it, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: The top of the support leg (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (2), the inner wall of the storage box (2) is slidably connected to a detection mechanism (9), the top of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a processing box (3), the inner wall of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected to a first glass (31), the top of the processing box (3) is movably connected to a movable plate (4), the inner wall of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to a second glass (41), one side of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to a first handle (42), and the inner wall of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to A low-temperature air dryer (5) is connected, the top of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to a feed port (6), the bottom of the feed port (6) is connected to an electric telescopic tube (61), the electric telescopic tube (61) passes through the movable plate (4), one side of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected to a spin-drying mechanism (7), the inner wall of the processing box (3) is slidably connected to a cleaning mechanism (8), the top of the cleaning mechanism (8) is movably connected to the bottom of the spin-drying mechanism (7), and one side of the detection mechanism (9) is movably connected to one side of the spin-drying mechanism (7); The drying mechanism (7) comprises a sealing door plate (70), one side of the sealing door plate (70) is movably connected to one side of the processing box (3), the inner wall of the sealing door plate (70) is fixedly connected to a third glass (701), the inner wall of the third glass (701) is fixedly connected to a fixed round bin (702), the inner wall of the fixed round bin (702) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (703), one side of the electric push rod (703) is fixedly connected to a sealing round plate (704), one side of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed round rod (711), one end of the fixed round rod (711) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (71), an output end of the driving motor (71) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (72), a side wall of the transmission shaft (72) is rotatably connected to a drying drum (74), and a side wall of the transmission shaft (72) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (78); The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a water storage bin (86), the inner wall of the processing box (3) is provided with a water storage bin (86), the inner wall of the water storage bin (86) is fixedly connected with a water pump (87), the water delivery port of the water pump (87) is connected with a water delivery pipe (88), and one end of the water delivery pipe (88) is connected with a water spray ring (89); The detection mechanism (9) comprises a first telescopic rod (90), one side of the first telescopic rod (90) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (2), one side of the first telescopic rod (90) is fixedly connected to a sliding bin (92), the inner wall of the sliding bin (92) is slidably connected to a sorting box (95), the inner wall of the sorting box (95) is fixedly connected to a sorting net (97), and the top of the sorting net (97) is fixedly connected to a humidity detector (96); The drying mechanism (7) further comprises a second handle (705), one side of the second handle (705) being fixedly connected to one side of the sealing door plate (70); a small gear (721) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft (72); a large gear (73) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the small gear (721); a rotating round rod (731) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large gear (73); a driving gear (732) being fixedly connected to one side of the rotating round rod (731); a first connecting block (741) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying cylinder (74); a first roller (742) being rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting block (741); a connecting circular plate (75) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft (72); a second electric push rod (76) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting circular plate (75); a material discharge brush plate (77) being fixedly connected to one side of the second electric push rod (76); and a stirring blade (78) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission shaft (72); The cleaning mechanism (8) further comprises an electric slide rail (80), one side of the electric slide rail (80) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (3), the electric slide rail (80) being slidably connected to a slide ring (81) via an electronic slider, the top of the slide ring (81) being fixedly connected to an inclined plate (82), the top of the slide ring (81) being fixedly connected to a second connecting block (84), one side of the second connecting block (84) being rotatably connected to a second roller (85), and the inner wall of the slide ring (81) being fixedly connected to a purification filter plate (83); The detection mechanism (9) further comprises a limit spring (91), one side of the limit spring (91) being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box (2), a return spring (93) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding bin (92), and a second telescopic rod (94) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding bin (92).
2. A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the stirring blade (78) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum (74); the side wall of the discharge brush plate (77) is slidably connected to one side of the stirring blade (78); the side wall of the connecting circular plate (75) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum (74); the side wall of the driving gear (732) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum (74); the rotating circular rod (731) passes through the processing box (3); the transmission shaft (72) passes through the processing box (3); the side wall of the sealing circular plate (704) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed circular bin (702); and the side wall of the sealing circular plate (704) is movably connected to the inner wall of the spin-drying drum (74).
3. A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sliding ring (81) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (3), the side wall of the sliding ring (81) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (4), the top of the second roller (85) is movably connected to the bottom of the first roller (742), and the side wall of the water spray ring (89) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (3).
4. A low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the return spring (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box (95), the top of the second telescopic rod (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box (95), and the other side of the limit spring (91) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding bin (92).
5. A low-temperature energy-saving drying method for plastic production, applied to a low-temperature energy-saving drying device for plastic production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. A staff member inputs the processed plastic into the spin drying drum (74) through the feed port (6) and the electric telescopic tube (61). The electric push rod (703) drives the sealing circular plate (704) to seal the spin drying drum (74) to prevent leakage of the plastic during drying. S2, when the plastic enters the drying drum (74), the driving motor (71) is started, the driving motor (71) drives the stirring blade (78) to rotate through the transmission shaft (72) to dry the plastic, and the low-temperature air dryer (5) is started to dry the plastic at a low temperature; S3, when the plastic is completely dried, the second electric push rod (76) is started, and the second electric push rod (76) drives the discharge brush plate (77) to push the plastic inside the spin drying drum (74) out of the spin drying drum (74) and drop it onto the top of the sorting net (97), and the humidity detector (96) is started to detect the humidity of the plastic; S4. When the inside of the processing box (3) and the movable plate (4) need to be cleaned, the water pump (87) is started, and the water pump (87) inputs the water source inside the water storage tank (86) into the inside of the water spray ring (89) through the water pipe (88), and the water spray ring (89) sprays the water source to clean the inner wall of the processing box (3) and the movable plate (4).
Citation Information
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