Main roller and cutter linkage device of condensed bead packaging machine

By using a device that links the main roller and the cross-cutting knife in the bead condensing packaging machine, the first cylinder drives the L-shaped connecting rod to swing, and the follow-up cross-cutting is achieved, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and unstable product quality in the prior art, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN119460337BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22FOSHAN BOWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510037627.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the cross-cutting process of the existing bead condensing packaging machine, the main roller needs to be stopped from rotating due to the action of the cylinder driving the transverse cutting knife to prevent collision, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency. The electrical control is complex and the cost is high, making it easy to have problems with the size and edges of the product, which reduces the production quality.

Method used

The device is adopted for linking the main roller and the transverse cutting knife, and the first cylinder drives the L-shaped connecting rod to swing, so that the L-shaped connecting rod and the concave and convex surface of the cam disk are kept in contact, so as to realize the linkage between the main roller and the transverse cutting mechanism, achieving the effect of follow-up transverse cutting, and avoiding collision between the main roller and the transverse cutting knife.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency and production quality of the product, reduces production costs, avoids collision between the main roller and the cross-cutting knife, and ensures the uniform size of the beaded product.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of condensed bead production equipment, and in particular to a main roller and cutter linkage device of a condensed bead packaging machine, comprising a main roller and a cross-cutting mechanism, wherein the cross-cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the support plate is connected to a linkage mechanism, and an L-shaped connecting rod is driven to swing by a first cylinder, so that one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is kept in contact with the concave and convex surface of a cam plate, and the main roller rotates clockwise to drive the uncross-cut products to rotate to the cross-cutting station, and then the cross-cutting mechanism cuts into the cross-cutting groove of the main roller to achieve cross-cutting of the uncross-cut products, and after cutting, due to the continuous rotation of the main roller and the cam plate, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod moves from the concave surface of the concave and convex surface to the convex surface, and then pushes the L-shaped connecting rod to move backward, so that the driven connecting rod drives the support plate to slide downward along the arc-shaped guide rail through the first slider, so as to achieve the linkage of the main roller and the cross-cutting mechanism, achieve the effect of follow-up cross-cutting, avoid the collision between the main roller and the cross-cutting knife, improve the production quality of the product, reduce the production cost, and improve the production efficiency of the product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of condensed bead production equipment, and in particular to a main roller and cutter linkage device of a condensed bead packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] Gel beads are a product similar to beads that are made by wrapping one or more materials such as liquid, powder, granules, etc. in a thin film through a special process. Common ones include laundry beads, dishwashing beads, pesticide beads, etc. As people's demand for convenient and precise dosage products increases, gel beads are becoming more and more popular. Gel bead packaging machines have emerged to meet the needs of efficient and precise packaging of these products.

[0003] In the existing condensed bead packaging machine, after the condensed bead products are filled, sealed, and longitudinally cut on the main roller, the main roller continues to rotate to the cross-cutting station for cross-cutting. The cross-cutting process of the condensed bead products is generally driven by a cylinder to drive the cross-cutting knife forward to the cross-groove of the main roller to form a shearing action, and then the uncut products are cut horizontally to obtain the condensed bead products one by one. After cutting, the cylinder drives the cross-cutting knife to retract, and the main roller rotates to drive the next group of uncut products to rotate to the cross-cutting station, and the cross-cutting knife is driven by the cylinder to cut, and the cycle continues. However, because each time the cylinder drives the cross-cutting knife to move forward and retract, it takes an action time, in order to prevent the main roller from colliding with the cross-cutting knife, the main roller needs to stop rotating during this action time, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the product.

[0004] The Chinese patent "A pressure roller cross-cutting structure and packaging machine" with announcement number CN215476241U discloses the following content: "The driving structure is used to drive the cross-cutter to swing synchronously with the movement of the forming structure during cutting. Through this technical solution, the cross-cutter can swing synchronously with the movement of the forming structure during the cutting process to avoid the cross-cutter from colliding with the molds on both sides of the slot on the forming structure." That is, after the cylinder cuts in, the servo motor drives the cross-cutter to swing with the main roller to prevent the main roller from colliding with the cross-cutter. However, the electrical control of this structure is complex and the price is high. After the rotation speed of the main roller changes, the speed of the cross-cutter cannot be synchronized, resulting in the need to repeatedly debug the action parameters of the cross-cutter, reducing production efficiency. In addition, the problem of "large and small edges" of the condensed beads is easily caused by the asynchronous movement of the cross-cutter and the main roller, thereby reducing the production quality of the product. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a main roller and cross-cutting knife linkage device for a bead packaging machine, which can achieve the effect of follow-up cross-cutting, avoid the risk of collision between the main roller and the cross-cutting knife, reduce production costs, improve product production efficiency, and improve product production quality.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A main roller and cutter linkage device of a bead packaging machine includes a main roller and a cross-cutting mechanism. The cross-cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the support plate is connected to a linkage mechanism. The linkage mechanism includes an outer shell, an L-shaped connecting rod, a driven connecting rod, a first cylinder and a first slider. An arc guide rail is provided on the inner side of the outer shell. The first slider is fixedly connected to the support plate and is slidably connected to the arc guide rail. The output end of the first cylinder is hinged to the middle part of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the other end is hinged to the outer shell. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod is hinged to the outer shell, and the other end is hinged to one end of the driven connecting rod. The other end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the support plate. A cam plate is connected to one side of the main roller. The outer side of the cam plate is arranged with a plurality of groups of concave and convex surfaces in a ring array. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod close to the driven connecting rod abuts against the concave and convex surface.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning pin is connected to one side of the main roller, and a number of the positioning pins are arranged in a circular array and surround the outside of the cam plate. A sensor is connected to the side of the L-shaped connecting rod close to the positioning pin, and the sensor is electrically connected to the cross-cutting mechanism. A cross-cutting groove is provided on the main roller, and the cross-cutting groove is arranged corresponding to the positioning pin and a number of the cross-cutting grooves are arranged in a circular array.

[0009] Preferably, several groups of concave-convex surfaces are connected in sequence, each group of concave-convex surfaces includes a concave surface and a convex surface, and several concave surfaces and several convex surfaces are arranged alternately.

[0010] Preferably, the crosscutting mechanism comprises a crosscutting knife, a second cylinder and a mounting frame, the crosscutting knife is fixed on the mounting frame, the second cylinder is fixed on the support plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a linear guide rail is connected to the support plate, a second slider is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and the second slider is slidably connected to the linear guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, a proximity switch for sensing the mounting bracket is installed on the support plate, and the proximity switch is electrically connected to the second cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a vertical cutting assembly is provided above the transverse cutting mechanism, and the vertical cutting assembly includes a vertical cutting knife, a rotating shaft and a handle. The vertical cutting knife is installed on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of vertical cutting knives are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer shell, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the handle after passing through the outer shell. A plurality of vertical cutting grooves are provided on the main roller, and a plurality of vertical cutting knives are respectively embedded in the plurality of vertical cutting grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the housing, and the mounting plate is connected to a third cylinder for driving the housing to translate.

[0015] Preferably, a roller frame is connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the third cylinder, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the roller frame. A plurality of pressure rollers are provided and arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cross-cutting knife.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of strip grooves are evenly arranged on the cam disc, a first screw is provided on the strip groove and is threadedly connected to the main roller, a positioning protrusion is connected to the inner side of the cam disc, angle adjustment blocks fixed to the main roller are provided on both sides of the positioning protrusion, and second screws are threadedly connected to the two angle adjustment blocks, and opposite ends of the two second screws are respectively abutted against both sides of the positioning protrusion.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The main roller and cutter linkage device of the bead packaging machine drives the L-shaped connecting rod to swing through the first cylinder, so that one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is kept in contact with the concave and convex surface of the cam plate, and the main roller rotates clockwise to drive the uncross-cut products to rotate to the cross-cutting station, and then the cross-cutting mechanism cuts into the cross-cutting groove of the main roller to achieve cross-cutting of the uncross-cut products. After cutting, due to the continuous rotation of the main roller and the cam plate, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod moves from the concave surface of the concave and convex surface to the convex surface, and then pushes the L-shaped connecting rod to move backward, so that the driven connecting rod drives the support plate to slide downward along the arc guide rail through the first slider, realizing the linkage between the main roller and the cross-cutting mechanism, achieving the effect of follow-up cross-cutting, avoiding collision between the main roller and the cross-cutting knife, improving the production quality of the product, and reducing the production cost and improving the production efficiency of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the front view of the main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine.

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the linkage mechanism.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the partial structure of the main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine.

[0024] Figure 6 It is the second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the partial structure of the main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cross-cutting mechanism and the support plate.

[0026] Figure 8Schematic diagram of the installation position of the cross-cutting mechanism and the vertical cutting assembly.

[0027] In the figure: 1. main roller; 2. cross-cutting mechanism; 201. cross-cutting knife; 202. second cylinder; 203. mounting frame; 3. support plate; 4. linkage mechanism; 401. housing; 402. L-shaped connecting rod; 403. driven connecting rod; 404. first cylinder; 405. first slider; 406. arc guide rail; 5. cam plate; 6. positioning pin; 7. cross-cutting groove; 8. concave surface; 9. convex surface; 10. linear guide rail; 11. second slider; 12. proximity switch; 13. vertical cutting assembly; 1301. vertical cutting knife; 1302. rotating shaft; 1303. handle; 14. vertical cutting groove; 15. mounting plate; 16. third cylinder; 17. roller frame; 18. pressure roller; 19. strip groove; 20. positioning protrusion; 21. angle adjustment block; 22. second screw; 23. bearing; 24. mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a main roller and cutter linkage device of a condensed bead packaging machine, comprising a main roller 1 and a cross-cutting mechanism 2, wherein the cross-cutting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 3, and the support plate 3 is connected to a linkage mechanism 4, wherein the linkage mechanism 4 comprises a housing 401, an L-shaped connecting rod 402, a driven connecting rod 403, a first cylinder 404 and a first slider 405, wherein an arc guide rail 406 is provided on the inner side of the housing 401, and the first slider 405 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3 and slides with the arc guide rail 406. The output end of the first cylinder 404 is hinged to the middle of the L-shaped connecting rod 402, and the other end thereof is hinged to the housing 401, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 is hinged to the housing 401, and the other end thereof is hinged to one end of the driven connecting rod 403, and the other end of the driven connecting rod 403 is hinged to the support plate 3, one side of the main roller 1 is connected to a cam plate 5, and the outer side of the cam plate 5 is arranged with a plurality of groups of concave and convex surfaces in a ring array, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 close to the driven connecting rod 403 is in contact with the concave and convex surface;

[0030] The L-shaped connecting rod 402 is driven to swing by the first cylinder 404, so that one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 is kept in contact with the concave and convex surface of the cam plate 5, and the main roller 1 rotates clockwise to drive the uncross-cut products to rotate to the cross-cutting station, and then the cross-cutting mechanism 2 cuts into the cross-cutting groove 7 of the main roller 1 to achieve transverse cutting of the uncross-cut products. After cutting, due to the continuous rotation of the main roller 1 and the cam plate 5, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 moves from the concave surface 8 to the convex surface 9 of the concave and convex surface, and then pushes the L-shaped connecting rod 402 to move backward, so that the driven connecting rod 403 drives the support plate 3 to slide downward along the arc guide rail 406 through the first slider 405, realizing the linkage between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting mechanism 2, achieving the effect of follow-up cross-cutting, avoiding the collision between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting knife 201, improving the production quality of the product, and reducing the production cost, and improving the production efficiency of the product.

[0031] In order to facilitate the precise cross-cutting action, in this embodiment, preferably, a positioning pin 6 is connected to one side of the main roller 1, and a plurality of the positioning pins 6 are arranged in a ring array and surround the outer side of the cam plate 5. A sensor is connected to the side of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 close to the positioning pin 6, and the sensor is electrically connected to the cross-cutting mechanism 2. A cross-cutting groove 7 is provided on the main roller 1, and the cross-cutting groove 7 is arranged corresponding to the positioning pin 6 and a plurality of the positioning pins 6 are arranged in a ring array.

[0032] The purpose is to enable the sensor to detect the position of the positioning pin 6 during the clockwise operation of the main roller 1. When the sensor detects the positioning pin 6, the cross-cutting mechanism 2 is feedback-controlled to perform the cross-cutting action, thereby improving the accuracy of the cross-cutting action.

[0033] In order to facilitate the linkage effect between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting mechanism 2, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of groups of concave and convex surfaces are connected in sequence, each group of concave and convex surfaces includes a concave surface 8 and a convex surface 9, and a plurality of concave surfaces 8 and a plurality of convex surfaces 9 are arranged alternately;

[0034] The purpose is that after the cross-cutting mechanism 2 cuts the product transversely, the L-shaped connecting rod 402 moves from the lowest point of the concave and convex surface of the cam plate 5 to the highest point, that is, from the concave surface 8 to the convex surface 9. At this time, the cam plate 5 pushes the L-shaped connecting rod 402, so that the driven connecting rod 403 drives the support plate 3 to slide downward along the arc guide rail 406 through the first slider 405, thereby causing the cross-cutting mechanism 2 to move downward. During the downward movement of the cross-cutting mechanism 2, the cross-cutting mechanism 2 retracts to complete a cross-cutting action cycle.

[0035] In order to facilitate the cross-cutting action, in this embodiment, preferably, the cross-cutting mechanism 2 includes a cross-cutting knife 201, a second cylinder 202 and a mounting frame 203, the cross-cutting knife 201 is fixed on the mounting frame 203, the second cylinder 202 is fixed on the support plate 3, and its output end is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 203;

[0036] The purpose is that the second cylinder 202 drives the cross-cutting knife 201 to extend and retract through the mounting bracket 203, thereby controlling the cross-cutting knife 201 to cut and reset the product, thereby facilitating the cross-cutting action.

[0037] In order to improve the stroke accuracy of the cross-cutting action of the cross-cutting knife 201, in this embodiment, preferably, a linear guide rail 10 is connected to the support plate 3, and a second slider 11 is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 203, and the second slider 11 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 10;

[0038] The purpose is to drive the cross-cutting knife 201 to extend and retract while allowing the second slider 11 to slide along the linear guide rail 10 to improve the travel accuracy of the cross-cutting action of the cross-cutting knife 201.

[0039] In order to improve the resetting accuracy of the cross-cutting knife 201, in this embodiment, preferably, a proximity switch 12 for sensing the mounting frame 203 is installed on the support plate 3, and the proximity switch 12 is electrically connected to the second cylinder 202;

[0040] The purpose is to enable the proximity switch 12 to detect the position of the mounting frame 203 when the second cylinder 202 drives the cross-cutting knife 201 to retract through the mounting frame 203. When the proximity switch 12 detects the mounting frame 203, the feedback control of the second cylinder 202 stops driving, thereby improving the resetting accuracy of the cross-cutting knife 201.

[0041] In order to facilitate vertical cutting of the product, in this embodiment, preferably, a vertical cutting assembly 13 is provided above the cross-cutting mechanism 2, and the vertical cutting assembly 13 includes a vertical cutting knife 1301, a rotating shaft 1302 and a handle 1303. The vertical cutting knife 1301 is installed on the rotating shaft 1302, and a plurality of the vertical cutting knives 1301 are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1302. The rotating shaft 1302 is rotatably connected to the housing 401, and one end thereof passes through the housing 401 and is fixedly connected to the handle 1303. A plurality of vertical cutting grooves 14 are provided on the main roller 1, and a plurality of vertical cutting knives 1301 are respectively embedded in the plurality of vertical cutting grooves 14.

[0042] The purpose is to rotate the rotating shaft 1302 through the handle 1303 before processing, and then embed a plurality of vertical cutting knives 1301 into a plurality of vertical cutting grooves 14 respectively. When the main roller 1 drives the product to rotate clockwise, the vertical cutting knives 1301 cut the product vertically.

[0043] In order to facilitate the overall movement of the cross-cutting mechanism 2, the linkage mechanism 4 and the vertical cutting assembly 13, in this embodiment, preferably, a mounting plate 15 is connected to the bottom of the housing 401, and the mounting plate 15 is connected to a third cylinder 16 for driving the translation thereof;

[0044] The purpose is to drive the mounting plate 15 to translate through the third cylinder 16, thereby driving the cross-cutting mechanism 2, the linkage mechanism 4 and the vertical cutting assembly 13 to move as a whole, so as to facilitate the cross-cutting mechanism 2 and the vertical cutting assembly 13 to reach the processing station.

[0045] In order to prevent the product from being significantly deformed during cutting, in this embodiment, preferably, a roller frame 17 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 15 away from the third cylinder 16, and a pressure roller 18 is rotatably connected to the roller frame 17. A plurality of pressure rollers 18 are provided and arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cross-cutting knife 201.

[0046] The purpose is to press the product on the upper and lower sides of the cross-cutting knife 201 through the pressure roller 18 when the cross-cutting knife 201 cuts the product horizontally, so as to prevent the product from being elastically released instantly when being cut and causing the product to shrink significantly toward the uncut side, thereby improving the product production quality. During the process of pressing against the product, the pressure roller 18 will rotate along with the transportation of the product, thereby reducing relative friction and improving the smoothness of product transportation.

[0047] In order to facilitate the accurate positioning and installation of the cam disc 5, and thus improve the linkage accuracy of the cam disc 5 and the cross-cutting mechanism 2, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of strip grooves 19 are evenly arranged on the cam disc 5, and a first screw connected to the main roller 1 through a thread is provided on the strip groove 19, and a positioning protrusion 20 is connected to the inner side of the cam disc 5, and angle adjustment blocks 21 fixed to the main roller 1 are provided on both sides of the positioning protrusion 20, and the two angle adjustment blocks 21 are both connected to the second screws 22 through threads, and the opposite ends of the two second screws 22 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the positioning protrusion 20;

[0048] The purpose is to make the first screw pass through the strip groove 19 and be connected to the main roller 1 through a thread, and then by rotating the two second screws 22, the opposite ends of the two second screws 22 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the positioning protrusion 20, and the cam plate 5 is pushed to rotate, so that the first screw moves in the strip groove 19, and then the relative position of the cam plate 5 and the main roller 1 is adjusted to achieve precise positioning and installation of the cam plate 5, to ensure that the cam plate 5 can be accurately linked with the cross-cutting mechanism 2, and finally the first screw is rotated to lock the cam plate 5.

[0049] In order to improve the linkage smoothness between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting mechanism 2, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 close to the driven connecting rod 403 is connected to a bearing 23 that abuts against the concave and convex surface;

[0050] The purpose is to keep the L-shaped connecting rod 402 in contact with the concave and convex surface of the cam plate 5 through the bearing 23. The bearing 23 will rotate along with the rotation of the cam plate 5 during the contact with the cam plate 5, thereby reducing relative friction and improving the linkage smoothness between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting mechanism 2.

[0051] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: a plurality of molds 24 for forming condensed bead products are arranged on the surface of the main roller 1, each mold 24 is loaded with a condensed bead product, the vertical cutting groove 14 is arranged between the left and right molds 24, and the horizontal cutting groove 7 is arranged between the upper and lower molds 24;

[0052] The third cylinder 16 drives the mounting plate 15 to translate, thereby driving the cross-cutting mechanism 2 and the vertical cutting assembly 13 to reach the processing station, and the handle 1303 rotates the rotating shaft 1302, thereby respectively inserting a plurality of vertical cutting knives 1301 into a plurality of vertical cutting grooves 14, and then the first cylinder 404 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 402 to swing, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 402 is kept in contact with the concave and convex surface of the cam plate 5 through the bearing 23, and the working position is reached at this time;

[0053] During operation, the main roller 1 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the main roller 1 drives the uncut products to rotate to the vertical cutting station, and the vertical cutting knife 1301 cuts the products vertically. The main roller 1 continues to drive the uncut products to rotate to the cross-cutting station. At this time, the sensor detects the positioning pin 6, and feedback controls the second cylinder 202 to drive the cross-cutting knife 201 to extend, so that the cross-cutting knife 201 cuts into the cross-cutting groove 7 to cut the uncut products. Before the cross-cutting knife 201 cuts into the cross-cutting groove 7, due to the continuous rotation of the main roller 1 and the cam plate 5, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 moves from the convex surface 9 to the concave surface 8 of the concave-convex surface, thereby pushing the L-shaped connecting rod 402 to move forward, so that the driven connecting rod 403 drives the support plate 3 to slide upward along the arc guide rail 406 through the first slider 405;

[0054] After the cross-cutting knife 201 cuts into the cross-cutting groove 7, due to the continuous rotation of the main roller 1 and the cam plate 5, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 402 moves from the concave surface 8 to the convex surface 9 of the concave-convex surface, thereby pushing the L-shaped connecting rod 402 to move backward, so that the driven connecting rod 403 drives the support plate 3 to slide downward along the arc guide rail 406 through the first slider 405, and then the cross-cutting mechanism 2 moves downward, realizing the linkage between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting mechanism 2, achieving the effect of follow-up cross-cutting, and avoiding the collision between the main roller 1 and the cross-cutting knife 201. During the downward movement of the cross-cutting mechanism 2, the second cylinder 202 drives the cross-cutting knife 201 to retract, completing a cross-cutting action cycle.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A main roller and cutter linkage device for a condensed bead packaging machine, comprising a main roller (1) and a cross-cutting mechanism (2), characterized in that: The cross-cutting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the support plate (3) is connected to a linkage mechanism (4), the linkage mechanism (4) comprises a housing (401), an L-shaped connecting rod (402), a driven connecting rod (403), a first cylinder (404) and a first slider (405), an inner side of the housing (401) is provided with an arc-shaped guide rail (406), the first slider (405) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3), and is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail (406), an output end of the first cylinder (404) is hinged to the middle part of the L-shaped connecting rod (402), and the other end is hinged to the housing (401), one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (402) is hinged to the housing (401), and the first slider (405) is hinged to the housing (401). ) is hinged, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (402) is hinged to one end of a driven connecting rod (403); the other end of the driven connecting rod (403) is hinged to a support plate (3); one side of the main roller (1) is connected to a cam plate (5); the outer side of the cam plate (5) has a plurality of groups of concave and convex surfaces arranged in a ring array; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (402) close to the driven connecting rod (403) is in contact with the concave and convex surface; the cross-cutting mechanism (2) comprises a cross-cutting knife (201), a second cylinder (202) and a mounting frame (203); the cross-cutting knife (201) is fixed to the mounting frame (203); the second cylinder (202) is fixed to the support plate (3), and the output end thereof is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (203).

2. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning pin (6) is connected to one side of the main roller (1), and a plurality of the positioning pins (6) are arranged in a ring array and surround the outer side of the cam plate (5). A sensor is connected to the side of the L-shaped connecting rod (402) close to the positioning pin (6), and the sensor is electrically connected to the cross-cutting mechanism (2). A cross-cutting groove (7) is provided on the main roller (1), and a plurality of the cross-cutting grooves (7) are arranged corresponding to the positioning pins (6) and are arranged in a ring array.

3. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the concave and convex surfaces are connected in sequence, each group of the concave and convex surfaces comprises a concave surface (8) and a convex surface (9), and a plurality of the concave surfaces (8) and a plurality of the convex surfaces (9) are arranged alternately.

4. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is connected to a linear guide rail (10), the bottom of the mounting frame (203) is connected to a second sliding block (11), and the second sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the linear guide rail (10).

5. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A proximity switch (12) for sensing the mounting frame (203) is mounted on the support plate (3), and the proximity switch (12) is electrically connected to the second cylinder (202).

6. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical cutting assembly (13) is provided above the transverse cutting mechanism (2), and the vertical cutting assembly (13) comprises a vertical cutting knife (1301), a rotating shaft (1302) and a handle (1303). The vertical cutting knife (1301) is mounted on the rotating shaft (1302), and a plurality of the vertical cutting knives (1301) are evenly arranged along the axis direction of the rotating shaft (1302). The rotating shaft (1302) is rotatably connected to the housing (401), and one end of the rotating shaft (1302) passes through the housing (401) and is fixedly connected to the handle (1303). The main roller (1) is provided with a plurality of vertical cutting grooves (14), and a plurality of the vertical cutting knives (1301) are respectively embedded in the plurality of vertical cutting grooves (14).

7. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (401) is connected to a mounting plate (15), and the mounting plate (15) is connected to a third cylinder (16) for driving the mounting plate (15) to move in translation.

8. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A roller frame (17) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (15) away from the third cylinder (16), and a pressure roller (18) is rotatably connected to the roller frame (17). A plurality of pressure rollers (18) are provided and arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cross-cutting knife (201).

9. The main roller and cutter linkage device of the condensed bead packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam plate (5) is evenly arranged with a plurality of strip grooves (19), and the strip grooves (19) are provided with first screws connected to the main roller (1) by means of threads. A positioning protrusion (20) is connected to the inner side of the cam plate (5), and angle adjustment blocks (21) fixed to the main roller (1) are provided on both sides of the positioning protrusion (20). Second screws (22) are connected to the two angle adjustment blocks (21) by means of threads, and opposite ends of the two second screws (22) are respectively in contact with the two sides of the positioning protrusion (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Compression roller transverse cutting structure and packaging machine

    CN215476241U

  • Drum-type water-soluble film packaging machine

    CN112224478A