Automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box
By designing the automatic filling device of food packaging box absorbent paper, the Z-shaped frame and rotating robot are used to achieve separation of the packaging box and the filling of the absorbent paper. Combined with ultrasonic welding and automatic stacking and cutting, the low production efficiency and packaging in the existing technology are solved. The problem of easy box damage and high production noise has achieved efficient and automated packaging and welding processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411946926.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-absorbing paper filling device in the food packaging box has problems such as low production efficiency, easy packaging box damage and high production noise. It is mainly due to improper cooperation between mechanical automation processing and manual operation, resulting in too long processing method switching time intervals and too much production steps. Many, no effective merge operation can be carried out.
An automatic filling device for absorbent paper in food packaging box is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a loading mechanism, an ultrasonic welding mechanism and a stacking and unloading mechanism. The packaging box is separated and loaded through Z-shaped frame driving, and the rotating robot carries out the filling and synchronous conveying of water-absorbing paper, ultrasonic welding positioning, and stable stacking and loading of the packaging box is achieved through automatic stacking and loading mechanisms.
It realizes automatic filling and welding of absorbent paper in the packaging box, improves production efficiency, reduces damage to the packaging box, reduces production noise, and realizes automatic production throughout the process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119460755A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box. Background Art
[0002] Lunch boxes and packaging boxes formed by the blister process are generally stacked in a tower shape during storage and transfer. This requires that during processing operations such as filling absorbent paper in the packaging boxes, the packaging boxes need to be split and loaded, and then restacked and assembled after unloading. In addition to mechanical automated processing, the production process also requires manual operations. Due to the time interval for switching processing methods and too many production steps, effective operations cannot be combined, resulting in low production efficiency. In addition, packaging boxes are prone to collision during transplantation, resulting in damaged packaging quality and high production noise. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box in order to solve the problems that in a common packaging box, mechanical automation processing and manual operation are interspersed during the production process, the time interval for switching the processing methods and too many production steps make it impossible to effectively merge the operations, resulting in low production efficiency, and the packaging box is prone to collision during transplantation, resulting in damaged packaging box quality and high production noise.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic filling device for absorbent paper of a food packaging box, comprising:
[0005] The material dividing and loading mechanism comprises a base, a middle plate elevated on the base, and at least one packaging box material rack on the top of the middle plate, a material dividing assembly is correspondingly arranged between the base and the middle plate below the packaging box material rack, a first material port and a second material port corresponding to the packaging box material rack are respectively arranged on the base and the middle plate, a plurality of packaging boxes are stacked in the packaging box material rack, the packaging boxes are discharged from the first material port, and the material dividing assembly takes out the stacked packaging boxes one by one from bottom to top and discharges them into the inner cavity of the base from the second material port;
[0006] A conveying mechanism, one end of which extends to the inner cavity of the base and conveys the taken-out packaging boxes one by one;
[0007] The filling mechanism comprises a first bracket, an absorbent paper material rack on the top of the first bracket, and a rotating manipulator in the middle of the first bracket, wherein a plurality of absorbent papers are stacked in the absorbent paper material rack, and the rotating manipulator grabs the absorbent paper in the absorbent paper material rack through the third material opening of the first bracket and fills the absorbent paper into the packaging box;
[0008] An ultrasonic welding mechanism for ultrasonically welding the absorbent paper in the packaging box;
[0009] The stacking and unloading mechanism is arranged at the other end of the conveying mechanism, and is used to re-stack and unload the packaging boxes filled with absorbent paper in groups.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The packaging box material rack includes a plurality of first vertical poles axially arranged along the second material opening and a top cover connected to the top of the first vertical poles. The top of the top cover is provided with an opening for replenishing the packaging box, and an avoidance gap is provided on the side of the opening.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The material dividing assembly includes a first frame body and a second frame body that are relatively arranged in a Z-shaped structure, and a first telescopic motor that drives the first frame body and the second frame body to move. The first frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the first frame body and the second frame body are slidably arranged on the guide rails on the opposite sides of the base or the middle plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom ends of the first and second Z-shaped frames are respectively opposite and inclined upward to form a first supporting surface and a third supporting surface corresponding to the wedge-shaped side surface of the packaging box, and the top ends of the first and second frames are respectively opposite and inclined upward to form a second supporting surface and a fourth supporting surface corresponding to the top edge and the wedge-shaped side surface of the packaging box.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The conveying mechanism includes a material guiding platform and a conveyor belt assembly arranged on both sides of the material guiding platform, the conveyor belt assembly includes a transmission roller connected to a rotating drive motor, a conveyor belt mounted on the conveyor roller, and a plurality of push strips arranged along the width direction of the material guiding platform and positioned on the conveyor belt at intervals, a guide groove corresponding to the packaging box material rack is arranged on the material guiding platform, and a wedge-shaped receiving surface is arranged on the guide groove below the first material port.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The absorbent paper material rack comprises a plurality of second vertical poles arranged along the circumference of the third material opening, and a support bar is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first bracket below the third material opening.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The rotary manipulator includes a driving shaft that is rotationally driven and arranged in the first bracket, at least one swing arm that extends radially along the driving shaft, and a suction cup frame connected to the output shaft of the second telescopic motor at the end of the swing arm, and a plurality of suction cups that are connected to the external negative pressure system are arranged on the suction cup frame.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] A third telescopic motor is arranged on the top of the ultrasonic welding mechanism, and an output shaft at the bottom of the third telescopic motor is connected to the ultrasonic welding head.
[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0025] The stacking unloading mechanism includes an assembly frame, an unloading platform on one side of the assembly frame, a lifting mechanism at the bottom of the assembly frame and a pushing mechanism on the other side of the assembly frame. The assembly frame includes left and right side plates and an L-shaped elastic limiting plate on the inner side of the side plate. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate connected to a fourth telescopic motor. The lifting plate is located below the conveying mechanism and faces the gap between the two side plates. An avoidance opening corresponding to the lifting plate is arranged at the end of the conveying mechanism.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] The assembly frames are arranged in plurality along the width direction of the stacking and unloading mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes an inverted T-shaped base frame connected to the fifth telescopic motor and a comb-shaped pushing plate at the bottom of the base frame corresponding to the gap between the side panels.
[0028] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0029] The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of a packaging box of the present invention is used for a lunch box integrally formed by a blister forming process. It feeds vertically through a packaging box material rack and is driven in sequence by two Z-shaped frames to realize the lifting of the upper packaging box and the tilting and disengaging of the bottom packaging box, thereby realizing the one-time operation of separating the packaging boxes and loading the materials one by one, thereby improving the loading efficiency. After that, the frame is reset in reverse order to stably support the upper packaging box for the next loading cycle; a plurality of push bars cooperate with a step-driven conveying mechanism to realize the one-by-one conveying of the packaging boxes to the corresponding processing device; a rotating mechanical arm absorbs and grabs the absorbent paper and loads the packaging box synchronously, thereby improving the loading efficiency; an ultrasonic welding mechanism performs ultrasonic welding and positioning on the loaded absorbent paper; a lifting mechanism cooperates with an assembly frame and a limit plate to realize automatic packaging box stacking and assembly, and a stacked packaging box is unloaded in groups by a pushing mechanism, thereby realizing the one-time operation of unloading and stacking the packaging boxes, thereby improving the packaging box transfer efficiency. The device is designed to perform partial one-time operation on each process of the absorbent paper filling process in the packaging box, so as to realize full-process automated production, improve production efficiency, reduce damage to the packaging box, and reduce production noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box.
[0032] Figure 2 The general state diagram of the material separation and feeding mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box is shown in the figure.
[0033] Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a material dividing and feeding mechanism in a food packaging box absorbent paper automatic filling device in a usage state 1.
[0034] Figure 4 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the second usage state of a material dividing and feeding mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box.
[0035] Figure 5 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the third use state of a material dividing and feeding mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box.
[0036] Figure 6 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a filling mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box.
[0037] Figure 7 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic welding mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box.
[0038] Figure 8 The general state diagram of the stacking and unloading mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box is shown.
[0039] Fig. 9 The present invention is a diagram showing the use status of a stacking and unloading mechanism in an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box.
[0040] Legend:
[0041] 1. Material distributing and feeding mechanism; 11. Base; 111. First material opening; 12. Middle plate; 121. Second material opening; 13. Packaging box material rack; 131. Top cover; 132. First vertical pole; 14. Material distributing assembly; 141. First frame; 1411. First supporting surface; 1412. Second supporting surface; 142. Second frame; 1421. Third supporting surface; 1422. Fourth supporting surface; 143. First telescopic motor; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Material guiding platform; 22. Pushing strip; 3. Loading mechanism; 31. First Two vertical poles; 32. First bracket; 321. Third material port; 322. Support bar; 33. Driving shaft; 34. Second telescopic motor; 35. Suction cup frame; 4. Ultrasonic welding mechanism; 41. Third telescopic motor; 42. Ultrasonic welding head; 5. Stacking and unloading mechanism; 51. Assembly frame; 511. Limiting plate; 52. Unloading platform; 53. Lifting plate; 531. Fourth telescopic motor; 54. Pushing mechanism; 541. Base frame; 542. Comb-shaped pushing plate; 543. Fifth telescopic motor; 100. Packing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0044] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box, comprising:
[0049] The material dividing and feeding mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a middle plate 12 elevated on the base 11, and at least one packaging box material rack 13 on the top of the middle plate 12, a material dividing component 14 is correspondingly arranged between the base 11 and the middle plate 12 and below the packaging box material rack 13, a first material port 111 and a second material port 121 corresponding to the packaging box material rack 13 are respectively arranged on the base 11 and the middle plate 12, a plurality of packaging boxes 100 are stacked in the packaging box material rack 13, the packaging boxes 100 are discharged from the first material port 111, the material dividing component 14 takes out the stacked packaging boxes 100 one by one from bottom to top and discharges them into the inner cavity of the base 11 from the second material port 121; the packaging box 100 is made by integral molding through a vacuum forming process;
[0050] A conveying mechanism 2, one end of which extends to the inner cavity of the base 11 and conveys the taken-out packaging boxes 100 one by one;
[0051] The filling mechanism 3 includes a first bracket 32, an absorbent paper material rack on the top of the first bracket 32, and a rotating manipulator in the middle of the first bracket 32. A plurality of absorbent papers are stacked in the absorbent paper material rack. The rotating manipulator grabs the absorbent paper in the absorbent paper material rack through the third material port 321 of the first bracket 32 and fills it into the packaging box 100.
[0052] An ultrasonic welding mechanism 4, which performs ultrasonic welding on the absorbent paper in the packaging box 100;
[0053] The stacking and unloading mechanism 5 is arranged at the other end of the conveying mechanism 2, and is used to re-stack and unload the packaging boxes 100 filled with absorbent paper in groups.
[0054] The convenience of refilling the packaging box 100 is designed, and the specific structure is as follows: the packaging box material rack 13 includes a plurality of first vertical rods 132 arranged axially along the second material opening 121 and a top cover 131 connected to the top of the first vertical rods 132, and an opening for refilling the packaging box 100 is arranged on the top of the top cover 131, and an avoidance gap is arranged on the side of the opening. The above design allows the packaging box 100 to be refilled in the packaging box material rack 13 by holding the packaging box 100 and placing it between the first vertical rods 132, and the hand can be moved down along the avoidance gap to facilitate the replenishment of a large number of stacked packaging boxes 100.
[0055] The material dividing assembly 14 includes a first frame body 141 and a second frame body 142 which are arranged opposite to each other and have a Z-shaped structure, and a first telescopic motor 143 which drives the first frame body 141 and the second frame body 142 to move. The first frame body 141 is sleeved outside the second frame body 142, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the first frame body 141 and the second frame body 142 are slidably arranged on the guide rails on the opposite sides of the base 11 or the middle plate 12.
[0056] The bottom ends of the first and second Z-shaped frames 141, 142 are respectively opposite and inclined upward to form a first supporting surface 1411 and a third supporting surface 1421 corresponding to the wedge-shaped side surface of the packaging box 100, and the top ends of the first and second Z-shaped frames 141, 142 are respectively opposite and inclined upward to form a second supporting surface 1412 and a fourth supporting surface 1422 corresponding to the top edge and the wedge-shaped side surface of the packaging box 100.
[0057] The above-mentioned material separation component 14 is designed to separate and tilt the stacked packaging boxes 100 one by one from bottom to top, so as to achieve the simultaneous separation and loading of the stacked packaging boxes and improve the loading efficiency. Figure 3-5 As shown: The initial state of the device before loading is as follows Figure 3As shown in the first usage state, at this time, the first supporting surface 1411 and the third supporting surface 1421 support the packaging box 100 at the bottom to prevent it from falling; then the first telescopic motor 143 drives the first frame 141 to move inward, so that the first supporting surface 1411 is separated from the side wall of the packaging box 100, and the second supporting surface 1412 cooperates with the fourth supporting surface 1422 to abut against the top edge of the packaging box 100 on the upper layer of the bottom packaging box 100, so that the upper packaging box 100 is positioned, and the right end of the bottom packaging box 100 has a tendency to rotate and fall downward. At this time, Figure 4 As shown in the second usage state; thereafter, the second frame body 142 is driven to move in the opposite direction relative to the first frame body 141, so that except for the bottommost packaging box 100, the other upper packaging boxes 100 are pushed by the fourth supporting surface 1422 to move up along the packaging box material rack 13 and separate from the bottommost packaging box 100, and the third supporting surface 1421 separates from the bottommost packaging box 100, so that the supporting and positioning force on it is removed, and its right end sinks and falls on the conveying mechanism 2 at an angle, thereby preventing the packaging box 100 from falling parallel to the conveying mechanism 2, resulting in obvious collision, damage to the quality of the packaging box 100 and excessive production noise. At this time, Figure 5 Use state three. After loading a packaging box 100, the two frames are reset to use state one in reverse order, that is, the second frame 142 is reset, the packaging box 100 in the packaging box material rack 13 is moved down and reset, and supported by its support surface, the first frame 1411 is reset, and the packaging box 100 is supported laterally by the first support surface 1411 to prevent it from sliding down, and then the above operation cycle can be performed to load the packaging boxes 100 one by one.
[0058] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a material guide platform 21 and a conveyor belt assembly disposed on both sides of the material guide platform 21. The conveyor belt assembly includes a driving roller connected to a rotary drive motor, a conveyor belt sleeved on the conveyor roller, and a plurality of push strips 22 disposed along the width direction of the material guide platform 21 and positioned on the conveyor belt at intervals. A guide groove corresponding to the packaging box material rack 13 is disposed on the material guide platform 21, and a wedge-shaped receiving surface is disposed on the guide groove below the first material port 111. The rotary drive motor is a stepping drive motor, and the push strips 22 are step-driven according to the processing cycle of each device to realize the conveying of the packaging boxes 100 one by one in the conveying direction.
[0059] The absorbent paper material rack 31 includes a plurality of second uprights 31 arranged along the circumference of the third material opening 321, and a support bar 322 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first bracket 32 below the third material opening 321. As shown in the figure, when in use, after the rotating manipulator grabs the absorbent paper at the bottom layer, the upper absorbent paper moves down to the lower end surface of the third material opening 321 and is inserted into the gap between it and the support bar 322, so as to ensure the positioning of the absorbent paper as a whole in the filling mechanism 3, so as to facilitate the subsequent grabbing by the rotating manipulator.
[0060] The rotary manipulator includes a driving shaft 33 that is rotatably driven and arranged in the first bracket 32, at least one swing arm that extends radially along the driving shaft 33, and a suction cup frame 35 connected to the output shaft of the second telescopic motor 34 at the end of the swing arm, and the suction cup frame 35 is provided with a plurality of suction cups that dock with the external negative pressure system. Figure 7 As shown, two swing arms are provided, which can be rotated 180 degrees and cooperate with the second telescopic motor 34 to realize synchronous material taking and filling of double stations, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0061] The third telescopic motor 41 is arranged on the top of the ultrasonic welding mechanism 4, and the output shaft at the bottom of the third telescopic motor 41 is connected to the ultrasonic welding head 42. When the mechanism is used, the third telescopic motor 41 drives the ultrasonic welding head 42 to move downward to ultrasonically weld and position the absorbent paper in the packaging box 100.
[0062] The stacking unloading mechanism 5 includes an assembly frame 51, an unloading platform 52 on one side of the assembly frame 51, a lifting mechanism at the bottom of the assembly frame 51 and a pushing mechanism 54 on the other side of the assembly frame 51. The assembly frame 51 includes left and right side plates and an L-shaped elastic limiting plate 511 on the inner side of the side plate. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate 53 connected to a fourth telescopic motor 531. The lifting plate 53 is located below the conveying mechanism 2 and faces the gap between the two side plates. An avoidance opening corresponding to the lifting plate 53 is arranged at the end of the conveying mechanism 2.
[0063] The assembly frames 51 are arranged in plurality along the width direction of the stacking and unloading mechanism 5, and the pushing mechanism 54 includes a base frame 541 connected to a fifth telescopic motor 543, an inverted T-shaped base frame 541, and a comb-shaped pushing plate 542 at the bottom of the base frame 541 corresponding to the gap between the side panels.
[0064] Specific as Figure 8 , 9 As shown, when the above-mentioned mechanism is used, the lifting plate 53 is lifted by the fourth telescopic motor 531, so that it passes through the avoidance opening at the end of the conveying mechanism 2, and the packaging box 100 filled with absorbent paper thereon is lifted, and then falls after passing through the limiting plate 511. The packaging box 100 is elastically avoided and supported by the limiting plate 511, and then the above-mentioned operation is repeated. When the set stacking number of packaging boxes 100 is reached, the fifth telescopic motor 543 drives the pushing mechanism 54 to move, so that the comb-shaped pushing plate 542 pushes the assembled packaging box 100 in the corresponding assembly frame 51, so that it moves to the unloading platform 52, waiting for the downward process to be processed and transferred.
[0065] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the automatic filling device for absorbent paper in a food packaging box of this embodiment has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0066] The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of a packaging box of the present invention is used for a lunch box integrally formed by a blister forming process. It feeds vertically through a packaging box material rack and is driven in sequence by two Z-shaped frames to realize the lifting of the upper packaging box and the tilting and disengaging of the bottom packaging box, thereby realizing the one-time operation of separating the packaging boxes and loading the materials one by one, thereby improving the loading efficiency. After that, the frame is reset in reverse order to stably support the upper packaging box for the next loading cycle; a plurality of push bars cooperate with a step-driven conveying mechanism to realize the one-by-one conveying of the packaging boxes to the corresponding processing device; a rotating mechanical arm absorbs and grabs the absorbent paper and loads the packaging box synchronously, thereby improving the loading efficiency; an ultrasonic welding mechanism performs ultrasonic welding and positioning on the loaded absorbent paper; a lifting mechanism cooperates with an assembly frame and a limit plate to realize automatic packaging box stacking and assembly, and a stacked packaging box is unloaded in groups by a pushing mechanism, thereby realizing the one-time operation of unloading and stacking the packaging boxes, thereby improving the packaging box transfer efficiency. The device is designed to perform partial one-time operation on each process of the absorbent paper filling process in the packaging box, so as to realize full-process automated production, improve production efficiency, reduce damage to the packaging box, and reduce production noise.
[0067] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic filling device for absorbent paper in food packaging boxes, characterized in that: include: The material dividing and loading mechanism comprises a base, a middle plate elevated on the base, and at least one packaging box material rack on the top of the middle plate, a material dividing assembly is correspondingly arranged between the base and the middle plate below the packaging box material rack, a first material port and a second material port corresponding to the packaging box material rack are respectively arranged on the base and the middle plate, a plurality of packaging boxes are stacked in the packaging box material rack, the packaging boxes are discharged from the first material port, and the material dividing assembly takes out the stacked packaging boxes one by one from bottom to top and discharges them into the inner cavity of the base from the second material port; A conveying mechanism, one end of which extends to the inner cavity of the base and conveys the taken-out packaging boxes one by one; The filling mechanism comprises a first bracket, an absorbent paper material rack on the top of the first bracket, and a rotating manipulator in the middle of the first bracket, wherein a plurality of absorbent papers are stacked in the absorbent paper material rack, and the rotating manipulator grabs the absorbent paper in the absorbent paper material rack through the third material opening of the first bracket and fills the absorbent paper into the packaging box; An ultrasonic welding mechanism for ultrasonically welding the absorbent paper in the packaging box; The stacking and unloading mechanism is arranged at the other end of the conveying mechanism, and is used to re-stack and unload the packaging boxes filled with absorbent paper in groups.
2. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging box material rack includes a plurality of first vertical poles axially arranged along the second material opening and a top cover connected to the top of the first vertical poles. The top of the top cover is provided with an opening for replenishing the packaging box, and an avoidance gap is provided on the side of the opening.
3. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dividing assembly includes a first frame body and a second frame body that are relatively arranged in a Z-shaped structure, and a first telescopic motor that drives the first frame body and the second frame body to move. The first frame body is sleeved outside the second frame body, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the first frame body and the second frame body are slidably arranged on the guide rails on the opposite sides of the base or the middle plate.
4. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first and second Z-shaped frames are respectively opposite and inclined upward to form a first supporting surface and a third supporting surface corresponding to the wedge-shaped side surface of the packaging box, and the top ends of the first and second frames are respectively opposite and inclined upward to form a second supporting surface and a fourth supporting surface corresponding to the top edge and the wedge-shaped side surface of the packaging box.
5. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a material guiding platform and a conveyor belt assembly arranged on both sides of the material guiding platform, the conveyor belt assembly includes a transmission roller connected to a rotating drive motor, a conveyor belt mounted on the conveyor roller, and a plurality of push strips arranged along the width direction of the material guiding platform and positioned on the conveyor belt at intervals, a guide groove corresponding to the packaging box material rack is arranged on the material guiding platform, and a wedge-shaped receiving surface is arranged on the guide groove below the first material port.
6. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorbent paper material rack comprises a plurality of second vertical poles arranged along the circumference of the third material opening, and a support bar is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first bracket below the third material opening.
7. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary manipulator includes a driving shaft that is rotationally driven and arranged in the first bracket, at least one swing arm that extends radially along the driving shaft, and a suction cup frame connected to the output shaft of the second telescopic motor at the end of the swing arm, and a plurality of suction cups that are connected to the external negative pressure system are arranged on the suction cup frame.
8. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third telescopic motor is arranged on the top of the ultrasonic welding mechanism, and an output shaft at the bottom of the third telescopic motor is connected to the ultrasonic welding head.
9. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking unloading mechanism includes an assembly frame, an unloading platform on one side of the assembly frame, a lifting mechanism at the bottom of the assembly frame and a pushing mechanism on the other side of the assembly frame. The assembly frame includes left and right side plates and an L-shaped elastic limiting plate on the inner side of the side plate. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate connected to a fourth telescopic motor. The lifting plate is located below the conveying mechanism and faces the gap between the two side plates. An avoidance opening corresponding to the lifting plate is arranged at the end of the conveying mechanism.
10. The automatic filling device for absorbent paper of food packaging box according to claim 9, characterized in that: The assembly frames are arranged in plurality along the width direction of the stacking and unloading mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes an inverted T-shaped base frame connected to the fifth telescopic motor and a comb-shaped pushing plate at the bottom of the base frame corresponding to the gap between the side panels.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic box falling absorbent paper placing and sorting equipment
CN113104292A
Box stacking and arranging device capable of fully automatically filling and placing absorbent pads
CN114834694A
Method and apparatus for dispensing pallets
US5480280A