Overflow brick and guide plate devitrification monitoring device and use method
By using a monitoring device of a high-temperature videographer and a thermal imager during the manufacturing process of overflow pull-out flat glass, the crystallization status of overflow bricks and deflectors is monitored in real time, and the creeping of overflow bricks and deflectors is solved. The impact of crystal on glass manufacturing improves the stability and safety of the monitoring system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411374777.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of overflow pull-out flat glass, overflow bricks creep due to long-term heavy pressure from high-temperature glass liquid, resulting in changes in shape and size, increasing the risk of cracks; at the same time, trace impurities crystallization in the deflector area will be analyzed. Change the flow characteristics of the glass liquid and affect the stability and product quality of the glass tape.
Provide a kind of overflow brick and deflector crystallization monitoring device, which adopts a high-temperature resistant videograph and a thermal imager, is fixed on the furnace body through a monitoring action mechanism, passes through the reserved hole and enters the furnace body, and monitors overflow bricks and The crystallization state of the deflector provides a basis for judgment for the crystallization processing.
Real-time monitoring of the crystallization status of overflow bricks and deflectors is achieved, providing a basis for judgment, improving the efficiency of data acquisition and the stability and flexibility of the monitoring system, reducing operational risks, and ensuring the safety of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN119461779A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of overflow down-draw flat glass manufacturing, and in particular relates to an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the overflow down-draw method, a highly precise substrate glass production system, the molten glass first passes through a carefully designed overflow brick structure and uses surface tension to smoothly overflow at the edge of the brick. Subsequently, the overflowing glass converges at the root area of the overflow brick and gradually merges into a continuous and uniform glass ribbon. This process not only relies on precise process control, but also highly relies on the synergy of gravity and precision traction devices, which together ensure that the substrate glass ribbon can maintain a stable thickness and speed and extend forward.
[0003] However, overflow bricks, as key components, will gradually creep due to the long-term pressure of high-temperature molten glass and the thermal stress of their own materials. Creep not only causes slight changes in the shape and size of overflow bricks, but may also cause the redistribution of internal stress in the brick body, thereby increasing the risk of cracks in overflow bricks. Once these cracks are formed, they will directly affect the stability of the molten glass during the overflow process, causing uneven thickness of the glass ribbon and affecting the quality of the final product.
[0004] In addition, in the guide plate area, trace impurities in the glass liquid will begin to precipitate and gradually form tiny crystal nuclei after reaching a specific crystallization temperature. These crystal nuclei continue to grow in a continuous high temperature environment, gradually changing the flow characteristics of the glass liquid and interfering with the originally designed flow path and flow state. This change in flow state, especially in the area near the edge of the glass ribbon, often leads to the deterioration of the quality of the glass edge plate, manifested as uneven edges, large thickness fluctuations and other problems, which in turn affects the stability of the entire production line and the yield rate of the product. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems and provide an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device and a method of use, which can monitor the crystallization state of the overflow brick and the guide plate and provide a judgment basis for the crystallization treatment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: In the first aspect, the present invention provides an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device, comprising a high-temperature resistant video recorder and a thermal imager, wherein the high-temperature resistant video recorder is connected to the thermal imager and a monitoring action mechanism, wherein the monitoring action mechanism is fixed on a furnace body, and an installation base plate is provided on the furnace body, wherein a reserved hole is provided at the center of the installation base plate, and the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager enter the furnace body through the reserved hole to monitor the crystallization status of the overflow brick and the guide plate in real time.
[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that a furnace wall steel structure is arranged on the furnace body, and the mounting bottom plate is arranged on the furnace wall steel structure.
[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the mounting base plate is fixedly connected to the furnace wall steel structure by screws.
[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the number of the screws is 4, and the 4 screws are respectively located at the four corners of the mounting base plate.
[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager are respectively provided with a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water return pipe.
[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager are externally covered with a cooling cover.
[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager are connected to the computer via a transmission wire.
[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the size of the reserved hole is compatible with the size of the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager.
[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager are connected to the monitoring action mechanism via a monitoring connection mechanism.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for using an overflow brick and a guide plate crystallization monitoring device, comprising the following steps: Step 1: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager are spirally advanced toward the furnace body along the monitoring action mechanism; Step 2: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager enter the furnace body through the reserved holes on the installation base plate; Step 3: Use a high temperature video recorder and a thermal imager to record and collect data on the crystallization state of the overflow bricks and guide plates in the furnace body; Step 4: After the video recording and data collection are completed, the high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager exit the furnace.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device. By connecting a high-temperature resistant video recorder and a thermal imager to a monitoring action mechanism, and fixing the monitoring action mechanism on a furnace body, the fixed installation of the monitoring action mechanism ensures that the monitoring device can still maintain stable operation under harsh working conditions such as high temperature and vibration. The angle and position of the monitoring device can also be adjusted as needed to obtain the best monitoring viewing angle. This flexibility enables the monitoring system to adapt to different furnace types and process requirements, and improves its applicability and flexibility. In addition, this stable connection relationship helps to reduce monitoring interruptions caused by equipment shaking or falling off, and improves the reliability and stability of the monitoring system. At the same time, the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager enter the furnace body through the reserved hole in the center of the installation bottom plate, and realize direct observation of the high-temperature environment. This design makes data acquisition more efficient, and there is no need to set up additional complex transmission paths or conversion equipment, thereby simplifying the system structure and improving work efficiency. The present invention realizes real-time monitoring of the crystallization state of the overflow brick and the guide plate through a reasonable device connection relationship, provides a judgment basis for crystallization processing, and also improves the efficiency of data acquisition and the stability and flexibility of the monitoring system.
[0017] Furthermore, the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager are respectively provided with a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water return pipe. In a high temperature working environment, the electronic components of the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager will generate a large amount of heat. The introduction of cooling water through the cooling water inlet pipe can absorb the heat and take the heat away through the cooling water return pipe, thereby ensuring that the internal temperature of the equipment is maintained within a safe range and preventing performance degradation or damage due to overheating. The presence of the cooling system can significantly reduce the temperature fluctuation inside the equipment and reduce the thermal stress caused by temperature changes, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0018] Furthermore, a cooling cover is provided on the outside of the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager, which can effectively conduct the heat generated inside the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager to the external environment, thereby preventing the equipment from being damaged or the performance from being degraded due to high temperature. The cooling cover can also maintain the internal temperature of the equipment stable, reduce the impact of temperature fluctuations on the performance of the equipment, and ensure that the equipment can maintain high precision and high stability even in harsh environments. In addition, the cooling cover has good sealing properties, which can prevent dust, moisture and other impurities from entering the equipment, thereby protecting the equipment from erosion by environmental factors. It can also provide certain mechanical protection for the equipment, reduce damage to the equipment caused by external shocks or vibrations, and ensure the stable operation of the equipment under complex working conditions.
[0019] Furthermore, the high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager are connected to the computer through a transmission guide. Through the transmission guide, the high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager can transmit the collected video and temperature data to the computer in real time, so that the operator can instantly view and analyze the on-site situation without waiting for data export or transmission. Real-time data transmission not only improves the monitoring efficiency, so that any abnormal situation can be quickly discovered and handled, but also avoids safety hazards caused by data transmission delays.
[0020] Furthermore, the size of the reserved hole is compatible with the size of the high-temperature resistant video camera and the thermal imager. The high-temperature resistant video camera and the thermal imager can easily and quickly pass through the reserved hole into the furnace body, which helps to maintain the sealing around the equipment and prevent heat loss in a high-temperature environment and the intrusion of external factors such as dust and impurities.
[0021] The present invention also provides a method for using an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device, comprising: a high-temperature resistant video recorder and a thermal imager are spirally advanced toward a furnace body along a monitoring action mechanism, and then enter the furnace body through a reserved hole on an installation bottom plate, and the crystallization status of the overflow brick and the guide plate in the furnace body is recorded and data is collected. After the recording and data collection are completed, the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager exit the furnace body; by means of spiral advancement, the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager can quickly and accurately locate the target position in the furnace body, thereby efficiently performing the recording and data collection tasks. Once entering the furnace body, the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager can accurately evaluate the crystallization status of the overflow brick and the guide plate. The entire monitoring process does not require personnel to directly enter the high-temperature furnace body, thereby reducing operational risks and ensuring the safety of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings described herein are only for explanation purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. In addition, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the various components in the drawings are only schematic, used to help understand the present invention, and are not intended to specifically limit the shapes and proportional dimensions of the various components of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the end face of the overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device structure of the present invention.
[0024] Among them: 1. Furnace body; 2. Monitoring action mechanism; 3. Installation base plate; 4. Monitoring connection mechanism; 5. High temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager; 6. Cooling water inlet pipe; 7. Cooling water return pipe; 8. Cooling outer cover; 9. Transmission wire; 10. Computer; 11. Reserved holes; 12. Screws; 101. Furnace wall steel structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device, including a furnace body 1, a monitoring action mechanism 2, a mounting base plate 3, a monitoring connection mechanism 4, a high temperature resistant video recorder and a thermal imager 5, a cooling water inlet pipe 6, a cooling water return pipe 7, a cooling cover 8, a transmission wire 9, a computer 10, a reserved hole 11 and a furnace wall steel structure 101; The furnace body 1 is provided with a furnace wall steel structure 101, and the installation base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the furnace wall steel structure 101 by screws 12. A reserved hole 11 is provided at the center of the installation base plate 3. The furnace wall steel structure 101, as the main supporting structure of the furnace body 1, has high strength and rigidity, and can withstand complex working conditions such as high temperature and pressure inside the furnace body. The installation base plate 3 is tightly connected to the furnace wall steel structure 101 by screws 12, forming a stable installation foundation, ensuring the stability and reliability of the monitoring equipment; the screw 12 connection method enables the installation base plate 3 to be easily installed on the furnace wall steel structure 101, and also facilitates subsequent disassembly and maintenance work, reducing maintenance costs and time; the center of the installation base plate 3 The position and size of the reserved hole 11 are compatible with the high-temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager 5, ensuring that the monitoring equipment can accurately and stably pass through the reserved hole 11 to enter the furnace body 1. This design improves the installation accuracy and avoids monitoring errors caused by position offset. By installing the base plate 3 and the reserved hole 11, the monitoring equipment will not cause direct impact or damage to the furnace wall steel structure 101 when passing through the furnace body 1, thereby protecting the overall structure and integrity of the furnace body 1. The design of the reserved hole 11 also has a certain degree of flexibility, and can be appropriately adjusted according to monitoring equipment of different models and specifications to meet different monitoring needs. This design improves the adaptability and versatility of the device.
[0032] A monitoring action mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the furnace body 1, and the monitoring action mechanism 2 is connected to the high-temperature video recorder and the thermal imager 5 through the monitoring connection mechanism 4 and the high-temperature video recorder. The monitoring action mechanism 2 can accurately control the moving trajectory and position of the high-temperature video recorder and the thermal imager 5, that is, during the monitoring process, it can ensure that the high-temperature video recorder and the thermal imager 5 accurately reach the target position in the furnace body 1, and perform accurate recording and data collection; through automatic control, the monitoring action mechanism 2 can quickly move the high-temperature video recorder and the thermal imager 5 to the position that needs to be monitored, thereby shortening the monitoring cycle and improving the monitoring efficiency.
[0033] The size of the reserved hole 11 is compatible with the size of the high-temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5. The high-temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 advance in a spiral under the action of the monitoring connection mechanism 4, pass through the reserved hole 11 to enter the furnace body 1 to monitor the crystallization state of the overflow brick and the guide plate in real time. Since the size of the reserved hole 11 is precisely matched with the high-temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5, the high-temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 can pass through the reserved hole 11 smoothly and stably, reducing the adjustment and correction work during the installation process and improving the installation efficiency. At the same time, the spiral advancement method ensures that the high-temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 can enter the furnace body 1 smoothly and smoothly when passing through the reserved hole 11, avoiding the risk of obstruction or collision.
[0034] The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager 5 are respectively provided with a cooling water inlet pipe 6 and a cooling water return pipe 7. In a high temperature working environment, the electronic components of the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager 5 will generate a large amount of heat. The introduction of cooling water through the cooling water inlet pipe 6 can absorb the heat and take the heat away through the cooling water return pipe 7, thereby ensuring that the internal temperature of the equipment is maintained within a safe range to prevent performance degradation or damage due to overheating. The existence of the cooling system can significantly reduce the temperature fluctuation inside the equipment and reduce the thermal stress caused by temperature changes, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0035] The high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 are provided with a cooling cover 8 on the outside, which can effectively conduct the heat generated inside the high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 to the external environment, so as to avoid damage to the equipment or performance degradation due to high temperature. The cooling cover 8 can also maintain the internal temperature of the equipment stable, reduce the impact of temperature fluctuations on equipment performance, and ensure that the equipment can maintain high precision and high stability even in harsh environments. In addition, the cooling cover 8 has good sealing properties, which can prevent dust, moisture and other impurities from entering the equipment, thereby protecting the equipment from erosion by environmental factors. It can also provide certain mechanical protection for the equipment, reduce damage to the equipment caused by external impact or vibration, and ensure the stable operation of the equipment under complex working conditions.
[0036] The high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 are connected to the computer 10 via the transmission wire 9. Through the transmission wire 9, the high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager 5 can transmit the collected video and temperature data to the computer 10 in real time, so that the operator can instantly view and analyze the on-site situation without waiting for data export or transmission. Real-time data transmission not only improves the monitoring efficiency, so that any abnormal situation can be quickly discovered and handled, but also avoids the safety hazards caused by data transmission delays.
[0037] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for using an overflow brick and a guide plate crystallization monitoring device, comprising the following steps: Step 1: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager 5 are spirally advanced along the monitoring action mechanism 2 toward the furnace body 1; Step 2: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager 5 pass through the reserved hole 11 on the installation base plate 3 and enter the furnace body 1; Step 3: The high temperature video recorder and thermal imager 5 record and collect data on the crystallization state of the overflow bricks and guide plates in the furnace body 1; Step 4: After the video recording and data collection are completed, the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager 5 exit the furnace body 1.
[0038] Many embodiments and many applications beyond the examples provided will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the above description. Therefore, the scope of the present teachings should not be determined with reference to the above description, but rather with reference to the preceding claims and the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. For the purpose of comprehensiveness, all articles and references, including disclosures of patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference. The omission of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein in the preceding claims is not intended to be a disclaimer of such subject matter, nor should it be considered that the applicants did not consider such subject matter to be part of the disclosed inventive subject matter.
[0039] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation methods of the present invention are limited to these. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the concept of the present invention, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention determined by the submitted claims.
Claims
1. An overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a high temperature resistant video recorder and a thermal imager (5), wherein the high temperature resistant video recorder is connected to the thermal imager (5) and a monitoring action mechanism (2), wherein the monitoring action mechanism (2) is fixed on a furnace body (1), wherein a mounting base plate (3) is provided on the furnace body (1), wherein a reserved hole (11) is provided at the center of the mounting base plate (3), and wherein the high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager (5) enter the furnace body (1) through the reserved hole (11) to monitor the crystallization state of the overflow brick and the guide plate in real time.
2. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A furnace wall steel structure (101) is provided on the furnace body (1), and the mounting base plate (3) is provided on the furnace wall steel structure (101).
3. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the furnace wall steel structure (101) via screws (12).
4. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the screws (12) is four, and the four screws (12) are respectively located at the four corners of the mounting base plate (3).
5. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager (5) are respectively provided with a cooling water inlet pipe (6) and a cooling water return pipe (7).
6. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager (5) are externally covered with a cooling cover (8).
7. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager (5) are connected to a computer (10) via a transmission wire (9).
8. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the reserved hole (11) is compatible with the size of the high temperature resistant video camera and the thermal imager (5).
9. The overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager (5) are connected to the monitoring action mechanism (2) via a monitoring connection mechanism (4).
10. A method for using an overflow brick and guide plate crystallization monitoring device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The high temperature resistant video recorder and the thermal imager (5) are spirally advanced along the monitoring action mechanism (2) toward the furnace body (1); Step 2: The high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager (5) pass through the reserved hole (11) on the installation base plate (3) and enter the furnace body (1); Step 3: Using a high temperature resistant video recorder and a thermal imager (5) to record and collect data on the crystallization state of the overflow bricks and guide plates in the furnace body (1); Step 4: After the video recording and data collection are completed, the high temperature resistant video recorder and thermal imager (5) are removed from the furnace body (1).